宁夏银川市2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份宁夏银川市2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题（word版 含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读选择，七选五，完形填空，用单词的适当形式完成短文，短文改错，其他应用文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
宁夏银川市2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________  一、阅读选择    Welcome to Oxford University MuseumsAshmolean MuseumEstablished in 1683, the Ashmolean Museum is the oldest museum in the UK and one of the oldest in the world. It houses the University’s extensive collections of art and antiquities, ranging back over four millennia.Location: Beaumont Street Tel: 01865278000Open: Tue. Sun. 10: 00-17: 00.Charge: Admission is free; special exhibitions are ticketed and a charge may applyNote: For group bookings  Tel:01865278015Oxford University Museum of Natural HistoryThe University Museum of Natural History houses the University’s collections of zoological, entomological, paleontological and mineral specimens. With 4. 5 million specimens it is the largest collection of its type outside of the national collections.Location: Parks Road Tel: 01865 272950Open: 10: 00-17: 00 dailyCharge: Admission is freeNote: Groups must book in advanceMuseum of the History of ScienceThe Museum of the History of Science is housed in the world’s oldest surviving purpose-built museum building. It contains the world’s finest collection of historic scientific instruments.Location: Broad Street    Tel: 01865277280Open: Tue.Sun.12: 00-17:00Charge: Admission is freeNote: Booking required for groups of 15 or morePitt Rivers MuseumThe Pitt Rivers Museum holds one of the world’s finest collections of anthropology and archaeology, with objects from every continent and from throughout human history.Location: Parks Road enter via the Oxford University Museum of Natural HistoryTel:01865270927Open: Tue. Sun. and Bank Holiday Mondays: 10: 00-16: 30Charge: Admission is freeNote: Groups must book in advance1．If a group of 20 students want to visit the oldest museum in the UK, they should call_______A．01865277280 B．01865278015C．01865270927 D．018652729502．Which of the museums can visitors go to any day of the week?A．Ashmolean Museum. B．Museum of the History of Science.C．Oxford University Museum of Natural History. D．Pitt Rivers Museum3．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Ashmolean Museum is on the Broad Street.B．Pitt Rivers Museum contains the world’s finest collection of historic scientific instruments.C．We don’t have to book in advance if our group want to visit the University Museum of Natural History.D．We can enter the Pitt Rivers Museum through the Oxford University Museum of Natural History.     When you say the word donkey, what things come to your mind? A few people might say they’re cute, but the majority think they’re stubborn, dumb and all-round less capable than their horse relatives.However, this wasn’t the case for a recently unearthed ancient Chinese noblewoman who was unexpectedly found buried with her donkeys. Published in the journal Antiquity in March, Chinese archaeologists (考古学家) first discovered the tomb in Xi’an, Shaanxi, in 2012. The team examined the remains and identified the body as Cui Shi, a Tang Dynasty high-born lady who died in 878 AD．Speaking to Science Magazine in 2012, the study’s co-author, Fiona Marshall, said the finding caused confusion as “donkeys … are not associated with high-status people”.However, following years of further research, the team discovered artworks and artifacts that showed a sport known as “Lvju”. This was similar to modern-day polo (马球) and was popular among noble (高贵的) women at the time. They preferred to use donkeys instead of full-sized horses for safety reasons, due to their smaller size and slower speed.Speaking to CNN, Marshall later said, “Historical documents also showed that ladies of the late Tang court loved to play donkey polo.”At that time in Chinese history, animals were often placed in tombs so that they could be used for a specific purpose in the afterlife. The study determined that Cui Shi likely requested that her beloved donkeys be buried with her, so that she could continue her favorite sport after death. In total, three donkeys were found inside her tomb with riding gear (装备), including stirrups (马镫). “This context provides evidence that the donkeys in her tomb were for polo, not transport,” lead author Hu Songmei of the Shaanxi Academy of Archaeology told Science Magazine.Before the study, it was believed that donkeys were only used to carry loads, but now it may be time to see them as a sign of achieving high social status(地位), well, in ancient times.4．What do most people think of donkeys, according to the text?A．They are as adorable(可爱的) as horses. B．They are stubborn and not so capable.C．They were necessary in ancient sports. D．They were a sign of high social status.5．Why did Fiona Marshall feel confused when she discovered the donkeys?A．She didn’t connect donkeys with nobles.B．She hadn’t seen donkeys in ancient tombs before.C．She didn’t expect to find donkeys in a woman’s tomb.D．She didn’t understand why animals were in human tombs.6．What do we know about the sport “Lvju” from the text?A．Horses were preferred in Lvju.B．Lvju was similar to modern-day soccer.C．Lvju was popular among common people.D．Donkeys were preferred in the sport for safety.7．The donkeys were found in the tomb of Cui Shi probably because _______.A．she intended to use them for transport after deathB．her family didn’t want her to be lonely after deathC．she wanted to continue to play Lvju after deathD．noble women needed donkeys to maintain their dignity     It was the first day of spring here but it didn't feel like it. The COVID-19 epidemic (流行病) was sweeping the globe and everywhere there were feelings of fear and loneliness. “Social Distancing” had become the new norm. Here the schools had been closed, the restaurant dining rooms had been shut, and people had been told to work from home whenever they could. Even the sheltered workshop where my oldest son worked had been closed until further notice. People had made a run on the stores and large areas of the shelves were bare. On the news the numbers of the sick and dead continued to rise. It felt like there was a weight on the souls of everyone in the world.My family were staying at home as much as possible and as I looked out of my window I wondered how long this crisis would last. It was then, however, that I saw something that lifted that weight off of my soul, made me smile, and made my heart feel happy again. On the street below my house there was an old friend of mine from high school who was a teacher there. With him was my younger son's former aide from the high school as well. They were delivering the school lunches door to door to the hungry children who were stuck at home. Watching them made me think of something everyone's childhood television neighbor, Mr. Roger's once said: "In the bad times, always look for the helpers."I have no doubt that this crisis will pass as all the crisis before. But it is our choice on whether it brings out the best in us or the worst in us. Let it bring out the best in you. Use it to strengthen your faith. Use it to free yourself from fear. Use it to grow kinder, more giving, and more loving. Become a helper to all those in need and you will be a happy person today and  all the days to come.8．Why didn't the author like the first day of spring?A．He had to work at home instead of at office.B．There wasn't social distance between each other.C．There was an epidemic everywhere in the world.D．His own company had been closed for a long time.9．How did people feel in the face of the epidemic?A．Disappointed. B．Tense C．Confident. D．Cheerful.10．What made the author happy?A．Seeing someone delivering lunches from door to door.B．Talking with his old friend in the street.C．Watching a childhood television at home.D．Staying together with his family.11．What do Mr. Roger's words actually mean?A．It's not necessary for us to find helpers in bad times.B．In good times we needn't do much to help others.C．We should ask more people to help us in bad times.D．We are supposed to help each other in bad times.     We interviewed two people, one who went from the country to the city and one who did the opposite. Janet Lincoln is a salesgirl who moved to St. Louis five years ago. Here’s what Janet told us:“Five years ago I used to live in a small town called Lemon Falls. I grew up and went to high school there. After I graduated I worked in a supermarket. Lemon Falls had a population of about 800 people, and I knew every single one of them. They all knew everything about me, too. You couldn’t do anything without everyone in town knowing about it. The first chance I got I moved to St. Louis and I love it. I don’t know as many people now as I used to, but that’s OK. I have a few good friends, and I see them when I want to. I kind of like being anonymous. I’d never go back to Lemon Falls.”Troy Henson had the opposite experience. He and his wife, Darla, and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Here’s what Troy told us:“The best thing we ever did was get out of St. Louis. Don’t get me wrong; St. Louis is as good a place as any other city, I suppose — if you like cities, that is. We don’t. Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didn’t know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, but it always seemed like there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. I don’t make as much money as I used to, but then we don’t have as many expenses as we did. We know our neighbors. Life is good. We’d never leave Bloomfield.”12．What troubled Janet when she was in Lemon Falls?A．She had no friends. B．There was no privacy.C．There was a lot of competition. D．She couldn’t find a well-paid job.13．What does the underlined word “anonymous” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Alone. B．Prepared. C．Sociable. D．Unknown.14．Different from Janet, Troy ________.A．prefers country life B．moved to a bigger cityC．grew up in a smaller town D．knows little about his new neighbors15．What is Troy’s opinion on living in Bloomfield?A．It is a little boring. B．It is quite comfortable.C．It costs a lot of money. D．It creates a safe environment.  二、七选五    Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.16．. Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 17．. Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.18．.The following methods may work best for you.● Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.● Write your notes in your own words.●19．.● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 20．A．Use words, not complete sentences.B．There are three practical note-taking methods.C．You must write your notes on separate paper.D．Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E.you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G.First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.  三、完形填空    Everyone has their own strengths and weaknesses. Turning our weaknesses into strengths makes us    21    . A 12-year-old boy, Kim overcame his weakness by unknowingly making it his   22    .Poor Kim    23    his left arm in a terrible accident and was    24   . To cheer him up, his father made him join a Judo（柔道）club. As the boy always wanted to learn Judo, his father thought this would make him    25    .Everyone wondered how a single-armed boy could learn Judo.   26    , the master happily accepted him. Kim practiced nothing but a single stroke（击）.He trained for all 8 months in mastering a single stroke. The boy was    27    and sometimes annoyed as his master taught him only one stroke.Yet, he said nothing. The boy mastered the stroke and grew in confidence as    28    could do that particular stroke better. The boy was    29    by the master to compete in a Judo championship tournamentEveryone    30    Kim and his master. Even the boy was not sure about why his master had chosen him.To everyone's surprise, Kim easily    31    six competitors with his single stroke. He struggled a bit in the semi-finals but managed to win the match. Then the final match began. The opponent（对手）was very strong and the referee（裁判）    32    with Kim's master about stopping the match as he feared the opponent could    33    Kim. However, his master    34    and told Kim to continue the match. With a huge effort, Kim    35    the match.Kim thought it was    36    and asked his master how he had become champion. His master told him “My dear boy, you learned the most    37    stroke in Judo that very few can master to perfection. If your opponent wants to beat you and    38    you from using the stroke, they should hold your left arm. This was the   39    behind your victory!'*If the boy turned his weakness, the loss of his left arm, into such a great    40    . why can't we?21．A．brave B．reliable C．powerful D．flexible22．A．chance B．strength C．interest D．choice23．A．bent B．raised C．broke D．lost24．A．heartbroken B．impatient C．embarrassed D．angry25．A．popular B．normal C．happy D．special26．A．However B．Besides C．Therefore D．Otherwise27．A．excited B．nervous C．ambitious D．surprised28．A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody29．A．taught B．picked C．forced D．paid30．A．feared B．admired C．knew D．doubted31．A．shook B．hurt C．beat D．hit32．A．discussed B．competed C．agreed D．quarreled33．A．frighten B．blame C．harm D．move34．A．struggled B．refused C．begged D．regretted35．A．ignored B．organized C．watched D．won36．A．unbelievable B．strange C．unacceptable D．satisfying37．A．suitable B．standard C．terrible D．difficult38．A．prevent B．protect C．save D．excuse39．A．effort B．reality C．secret D．meaning40．A．fun B．success C．challenge D．dream  四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．For those who love travel， particularly rail travel， China in 1987 was a can't﹣miss kind of place．  In1987， China was still operating steam trains on some rail routes，41．made people from many countries amazed． Bruce Connolly， a photographer from Scotland， 42．（be） one of them．Connolly first came to China in 1987，43． （start）  his continuous travelling throughout China． Since then， he 44． （travel） to most parts of China except Fujian， Zhejiang and Jiangxi． Wherever he went， his camera remained by his side． During his journeys in China， Connolly found China very different from 45．he saw in photographs， which showed Chinese people very religious in the way they dressed and behaved．46．， what he saw was that people were 47． （friend）， welcoming and wore bright clothes． In the early years of his journey， most Chinese people were fascinated with foreigners visiting China， but now that has changed in cities such as Beijing and Shanghai， foreigners are no longer48． （ curious）．Another dramatic change that Connolly has felt in China is 49． widespread use of new technology． China has become one of the most tech﹣savvy（懂技术的）societies． People now do everything with50． （they） smartphones， and use of cash is almost disappearing．  五、短文改错51．注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。         Dear Anish,Here are the information about Manchester University. It is about 200 miles of London and it has the very big schoolyard. You can live in the school or near the school. They have all sorts of course. I’m sure you will find one you like it. I know you are particular interested in human rights, so I will see that there is anything on their website. I will send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport when you arrived. You met him a few years ago, but he’s changing a lot since then. Don’t worry. He can recognize you.Both your aunt and I look forward to seeing you again. 六、其他应用文52．你校三个月前发起了“我有一个好习惯”的活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1. 活动简介；2. 你的好习惯；3. 你的体会。注意：1. 写作词数为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I Have A Good Habit________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
参考答案 1．B2．C3．D 4．B5．A6．D7．C 8．C9．B10．A11．D 12．B13．D14．A15．B 16．G17．E18．F19．A20．D 21．C22．B23．D24．A25．C26．A27．D28．B29．B30．D31．C32．A33．C34．B35．D36．A37．D38．A39．C40．B 41．which42．was43．starting44．has travel（l）ed45．what46．Instead47．friendly48．curiosities49．the50．their51．1.are→is     2. of→from      3.the→a      4.course→courses  5.去掉it6.particular→particularly   7.that→if/whether      8.meet前加to   9.arrived→arrive        10.changing→changed52．The programme “I have a good habit” launched three months ago has aroused great interest among our students, since then our life has taken on a new dimension.In the past, I always started to get my work done till the last minute. When the programme began, I tried hard to force myself to do everything in time. With the encouragement from the people around me as well as my efforts, everything has changed --- I’ve made significant progress in my studies and made more friends in my class. I’m really grateful for the programme now.