初中英语牛津上海版 (五四制)九年级上册(新版)Unit 1 Ancient Greece随堂练习题
展开__________________悬挂(动词三态)
__________________park 游乐园
take a deep ________深呼吸
_________ int 闯入,破门而入
_________ Greece 古希腊
_________ [əˈfɔːd]
_________ [əˈreɪndʒ]
_________ [ˈkænsl]
_________ [kɑːˈtuːn]
Chse the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
1、Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin frm the thers?
A、Dynasty B、naturally C、caffeine D、bang
2、My suitcase ________as_________as my cusin’s, s she had t put sme f her belngings in mine t avid being fined at the check-in desk.
A、weighed,much B、didn’t weigh,heavy C、wasn’t, heavy D、was, much
The vlunteers suggest mre mney ___________in rder t help hmeless peple.
are raised B、be raised C、risen D、shuld raise
4、Damin sld mst f the fish at the market and left nly_________ fr himself.
few B、a few C、little D、a little
5、He _________ in the small village, but nw he_________in the big city.
used t live, is used t live B、used t live, is used t living
used t living, is used t live D、used t living, is used t living
6、Abut 60 percent f the students__________frm the suth f China and the rest________frm the nrth and freign cuntries.
is,are B、is, is C、are,is D、are,are
The balls are__________the same size, but they are different__________weight.
in,in B、f,f C、in,f D、f,in
Did Mr White tell yu_________?
Yes. He said he went there in 2003.
when did he travel t Tibet B、when he traveled t Tibet
when des he travel t Tibet D、when he travels t Tibet
9、The tickets fr the Blue Man Grup Wrld Tur__________ well in Asian cities.
are sld B、sell C、have been sld D、had been sld
10、It’s s freezing tday. Wuld yu mind my switching n the air-cnditiner?
________. I was abut t turn it n, t.
Of curse B、Never mind
Nt at all. I’m afraid it will make us sleepy D、Certainly nt
Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms. (用所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词)
Fewer and fewer yung peple in that village wuld like t be ___________. (fish)
Thmas Edisn is ne f the greatest___________ thrughut the wrld. (invent)
In western cuntries, turkey is ___________ eaten n Thanksgiving Day. (traditin)
Befre he wrked as a taxi driver, he wrked in a ________ cmpany. (remve)
__________ these brccli int flrets requires time. (divisin)
Ging int hspital can be very _________ fr a child. (fright)
The war between the_________(Greece) and the __________(Try) lasted ten years.
I am disappinted t see that yu didn’t give yur seat t that _________ man n the bus.(ld)
The emplyees are___________ t attend the meeting tmrrw. (requirement)
Ⅳ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms. (用所给单词的适当形式填空)(共8分)
20. The band played many sngs, sme f my favrites. (include)
21.The murderer is said t be next Mnday. (hang)
22. Many beautiful fish are fast because f the severe pllutin. (appearance)
23. until midnight nly lwers yur learning efficiency.(study)
24.He was nervus because he n befre.(nt perate)
25. I was tld that it (be) the third time that the equipment (fix) due t its pr quality.
26.Marn Five was heard in the rm every Saturday afternn t prepare fr the cncert.(sing)
V. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required (根据所给要求,完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共 19分)
27. The wall is s high that n ne can climb it.(保持句意)
The wall is high fr t climb.
28. His latest research has n practical use at all.(改为反意疑问句)
His latest research has n practical use at all, ?
29. Is surfing allwed at this beach? I had n idea.(合并成一句)
I had n idea surfing allwed at this beach r nt.
30. The mechanic didn’t manage t fix the brken engine.(保持句意不变)
The mechanic the brken engine.
31. I dn’t watch any televisin but newscasts.(保持句意不变)
newscasts, I dn’t watch any televisin at all.
32. Has the pstman sent the parcels t the emplyees? (改为被动语态)
the parcels t the emplyees?
33. I brrwed this strybk tw weeks ag.(保持句意不变)
I this strybk tw weeks.
34. park, was running, thrugh, Tm, while, he, was, hit, a (连词成句)
VI. Translate the fllwing sentences int English. (将下列句子译成英文) (共16分)
35. 尽管这些渔夫身材瘦小、中等身高,但他们足够强壮来控制他们的竹筏。
那只鸬鹚无法吞下鱼,因为一根草被系在了它的脖子上。
叶子和嫩芽通常用手采摘也就不足为奇了。
那个老年渔夫既不需要渔网也不需要钓鱼竿来抓鱼。他总是在傍晚时分,和他的鸟儿们一起坐竹筏出发。
VII. Answer the questins.(回答问题分)(共10分)
Idims are phrases and sentences that d nt mean exactly what they say even if yu knw the meaning f each wrd yu see r hear, yu may nt understand the idim because yu d nt understand the culture behind it.
The idim “keeping up with Jneses” is came frm a yung American painter by the name f Althur Mmand. He tld the fllwing stry abut himself, he began making 125 US dllar a week at the age f 23. That was a lt f mney in thse days. After he gt a gt married, yung Mmand mved with his wife t a very rich neighbrhd in Lng Island utside New Yrk City, the Jnes family, their rich neighbrs becme examples t the Mmands in every way f their life. When Mmand and his wife saw that the Jneses became members f a cunty club, the tw jined a cuntry club, they rde hrses every day because their neighbrs did s t. They als emplyed a maid because their neighbrs had servants and then even invited their neighbrs hme and fed them with festival banquets. Very sn, The Mmands culd n lnger pay fr their new way f life. They left the rich neighbrhd and rented a cheap flat in New Yrk City.
Mmand later said that his experience had been a cruel awakening fr him. He lked arund him and nticed that many peple were just like himself befre, trying hard t catch up with thers arund them. He decided t invent a cmic series. Its title was “keeping up with Jneses” which was later taken by a newspaper in 1913. Ever since, the phrase was s widely used in the states that it develped int an idim.
39. Hw much did it cst t manage a mnth at age f 23?
______________________________________________________________________________________
40. Why did the Mmands jin a cuntry club?
______________________________________________________________________________________
41. Where did the Mmands live after they left the neighbrs n Lng Island?
______________________________________________________________________________________
42. What is the meaning f idim “keeping up with Jneses”?
______________________________________________________________________________________
43. What is yur pinin n “keeping up with Jneses”? Why?
VIII. Clze Test(首字母填空)(共12分)
In an experiment in Canada, ten-year-ld children were put in classes f fur (44)s :16,23, 40 and 37 children in each class. The teachers said that the smaller classes wuld result in mre individual (45)a____ and better marks. Hwever, when the children were tested, thse in a smaller classes didn't get higher marks than the (46) , except in Maths. Mrever, pupils in the larger classes said they liked schl just as much.
Perhaps the mst surprising result was the difference between what teacher(47)e and the real results received. Mre than 90% f the teachers wished the smaller classes t d well. After teaching these smaller classes, ver 80% f the teachers thught the pupils had dne better. Hwever, accrding t the researchers, nthing f the kind (48)h . The number f the students seemed t make a difference nly t the teacher’s attitude and nt t the results they received.
There may be three (49)r fr this. Firstly, teachers may be used t teaching large classes and may nt knw hw t get the best results frm small classes. Secndly, the result f teaching pupils in small class may take a year t shw. Thirdly, even a class cntaining 16 pupils is really a large class, and the real imprvements can nly be made with classes f fewer than a dzen pupils.
44.s_______ 45.a_______ 46._______ 47.e_______ 48.h_______ 49.r_______
【答案】
= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I、
seize the captain
hang-hung-hung
amusement
breath
break
ancient
affrd
arrange
cancel
cartn
= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II.
1-5 ACBBB 6-10 DDBBD
= 3 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT III.
【答案】fishermen
【分析】根据词性,此处填名词的复数
【答案】inventrs
【分析】根据词性,此处填名词的复数
【答案】traditinally
【分析】根据词性,此处填副词
【答案】remval
【分析】根据词性,此处填形容词
【答案】Dividing
【分析】动名词做主语
【答案】frightening
【分析】根据词性,此处填形容词,去医院对孩子来说是一件令人害怕的事情
【答案】Greeks,Trjans
【分析】根据句意,此处填名词
【答案】elderly
【分析】根据句意,此处的意思解释为年老的
【答案】required
【分析】根据句意,被要求做某事
= 4 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IV、
20.【答案】including
【分析】考察介词后加名词
21.【答案】hanged
【分析】考察hang的过去分词,表示绞死,用hanged
22.【答案】disappearing
【分析】考察be ding,根据句意为消失,所以是disappearing
23.【答案】studying
【分析】考察动名词作主语
24.【答案】lives
【分析】考查固定搭配“save ne’s life”,这里是many peple故填 lives
25.【答案】was;had been fixed
【分析】考察时态
26.【答案】t sing
【分析】考察be heard t d
= 5 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT V、
27.【答案】t anybdy
【分析】考察和句型的准换
【答案】dse it
【分析】n为否定词,前否后肯,have为实意动词,要借助助动词
【答案】whether was
【分析】考察宾语从句,主过从过
【答案】failed t fix
【分析】考察nt manage t d=fail t d
【答案】Except fr
【分析】考察except fr与but的句型转换
【答案】Have been sent
【分析】考察现在完成时的被动
【答案】have kept fr
【分析】考查短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换
【答案】Tm was hit while he was running thrugh a park.
= 6 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VI、
【答案】
Althugh these fishermen are thin, and f average height, but they are strng enugh t cntrl their rafts.
That crmrant can’t swallw the fish, because a piece f grass is tied arund its neck.
It’s n surprising that leaves and buds are usually picked by hand.
That elderly fisherman des nt require nets r a fishing rd t catch fish. He always sets ff n his bamb raft with his birds
= 7 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VII、
【答案】
39. $125 a week.
40. Because they saw that the Jneses became members f a cunty club.
41 They lived in a cheap rented flat in new Yrk city.
42 It means that peple try hard t keep up with thers arund them withut reasnable thinking.
43开放题,any reasnable answer is kay。
【分析】
39. 根据第二段第三句话可知。
40. 根据第二段第七句话可知。
41. 根据第二段倒数第一句话可知。
42. 根据第三段第二句话可知。
43. 开放题,any reasnable answer is kay。
= 8 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VIII、
【答案】44.sizes 45.attentin 46.thers 47.expected 48. happened 49.reasns.
【分析】
44.根据句子成分,此处缺名词。其次根据句意“十岁左右的孩子们按照16个人一班,23个人一班,40个人一班以及37个人一班的方式分在了四个_____班级里”,所以是规模大小,填sizes。
45.根据句子成分,此处缺名词。根据句意“孩子们的老师们说道更小规模的班级将导致更多的个体________以及更好的成绩”,所以应该是关注,attentin。
46.根据句子成分,此处缺名词或代词。根据句意“尽管这样,当孩子们被测试时,那么在更小规模的班级没有比_______获得更高的分数,除了在数学方面。”,所以是其他的班级,填ther。
47.根据句子成分,此处缺动词。再根据句意“也许最令人感到惊讶的结果是老师们______和实际获得的结果之间的差异”,所以是期待,expected。
48.根据句子成分,此处缺动词。再根据句意“尽管如此,根据研究结果,这种情形没有_______”,应该是发生,所以是happened。
49.根据句子成分,此处缺名词。根据句意“针对这种情况有三个_______”,再根据后面的第一第二以及第三的内容,应该是原因,所以是reasns。
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