2020-2021年湖北省武汉市某校七年级(下)期中考试英语试卷 (1)人教版
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这是一份2020-2021年湖北省武汉市某校七年级(下)期中考试英语试卷 (1)人教版,共8页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,填空题,七选五,阅读理解,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. —Dn't eat in the classrm.
—________.
A.Srry, I dn'tB.Srry, I wn't
C.I'm afraid ntD.Srry, I'm nt
2. Lk! They ________ lunch at schl.
A.can haveB.usually haveC.are havingD.will have
3. We dn't have t be in unifrms every schl day, but we must ________ well.
A.dressedB.put nC.wearD.dress
4. —I dn't like eating vegetables.
—T keep yu healthy, I'm afraid yu ________.
A.have tB.mustC.canD.can't
5. Our teachers are kind t us, but they are strict ________ us ________ all the subjects.
A.with; tB.t; inC.with; inD.in; with
6. Tm is a ________ by, s he is gd at math.
A.lazyB.smartC.yungD.cute
7. I dn't like the lin, because I think it's ________ scary.
A.a lt fB.kind fC.kinds fD.a kind f
8. When I frget ________ my hmewrk, my teacher desn't let me sit(坐)dwn.
A.t bringB.bringingC.dingD.d
9. Many peple thinks the number "eight" is a ________ f gd luck in China.
A.raceB.dreamC.wishD.symbl
10. Yu can't take the dictinary away nw, because I ________ it.
A.dn'tB.am usingC.will useD.use
二、完形填空
Hell, bys and girls! Welcme t Class Three! I'm Mr. Zhang. I will teach(1)________ English frm this term. Nw let me yu smething abut ur(2)________ rules. They are imprtant. First, yu can't be late fr schl. Yu must(3)________ t schl n time. Secnd, yu must(4)________ yur textbks and ntebks t every lessn. Third, yu must use English(5)________ this is an English class, nt a Chinese ne. When it's(6)________ fr yu, yu can ask me fr help. I'm very happy t help yu(7)________ yur English. If I'm t busy, yu(8)________ ask yur classmates t help yu. Furth, yu must practice(9)________ English as much as yu can. Last, if yu have any questin(问题), yu must put up yur hand(手). I think if yu can really(10)________ these rules, yu can have a lt f fun in ur class. What d yu think f ur class?
(1)
A.yuB.yurC.yursD.us
(2)
A.schlB.classC.familyD.jb
(3)
A.gettingB.gingC.cmeD.arrive
(4)
A.writeB.readC.takeD.bring
(5)
A.becauseB.sC.butD.and
(6)
A.busyB.bringC.difficultD.shy
(7)
A.frB.withC.inD.abut
(8)
A.als mustB.must alsC.als canD.can als
(9)
A.sayingB.t sayC.speakingD.t speak
(10)
A.feelB.listenC.rememberD.fllw
三、填空题
按括号内要求进行句型转换,每空填一个词。
(1)He has t walk t schl because my hike is lst.(对划线部分提问)
Why ________ he ________ t walk t schl?
(2)They are taking buses t schl.(变为同义句)
They are ging t schl ________ ________.
(3)Yu can't eat in the classrm.(变为同义祈使句)
________ ________ eat in the classrm.
(4)Helen can speak Chinese and English.(变为完全否定句)
Helen ________ speak Chinese ________ English.
(5)Am I watching TV? Is my father watching TV?(合并为一句)
________ my father and I ________ TV?
四、七选五
从方框中选出可填在横线处的最佳选项,每项最多用一次,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Alice.(1)________
B: I've n idea.(2)________
A: I want t g t the z.(3)________
B: Sure! I lve animals.
A: Really?(4)________
B: Pandas. They live nly in China.
A:(5)________
B: Because they're shy, fun and cute.
A: That's true. They're my favrite, t!
五、阅读理解
In ur City Z, there are many kinds f animals in it. Here are sme f the animals in it.
(1) ________ is the ldest(年龄最大的)animal in the reading.
A.MnaB.GerryC.TeddyD.Tuantuan
(2)What's the Chinese fr the wrd(词)"keepers" here?
A.主人B.持有者C.保持者D.饲养员
(3)What is very lazy?
A.The kala.B.The lin.
C.The elephant.D.The panda.
(4)Hw many cuntries(国家)are there in this table(表格)?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six
(5)Which(哪个)is the best title(标题)f this passage(篇)?
A.Our Favrite Animals.B.Animals and Zs.
C.Cute Animals In China.D.Our City Z.
Rule One
①Yu can cme int the rm nly with yur teacher.
②Dn't eat r drink in the rm.
③Never be nisy in the rm. Dn't talk.
④Dn't listen t music r use yur phne.
⑤Turn ff(关掉)all the cmputers and clse the windws when yu leave.
Rule Tw
①Yu must get up befre 6:00 every day.
②D nt use yur phne r play cmputer games.
③Yu can't meet friends n schl days.
④Finish yur hmewrk befre yu g t bed at 22:00.
⑤Yu can meet friends n weekends.
⑥Clean yur rm and make the bed every day, Jenny.
(1)Rule One is a rule fr a ________.
A.libraryB.cmputer rm
C.classrmD.student
(2)When must Jenny g t bed? ________ ten at night.
A.ByB.AfterC.BefreD.At
(3)Accrding t(根据)Rule One, can yu have lunch in the rm?
A.N, yu can't
B.Yes, yu can.
C.It desn't tell us.
D.When a teacher is with yu, yu can.
(4)When can Jenny meet friends?
A.On Tuesday.B.On Thursday.
C.On Friday.D.On Sunday.
(5)Which is the same in the tw rules?
A.Dn't talk.B.Dn't listen t music.
C.Dn't use yur phne.D.Dn't eat in the rm.
根据文章内容,判断下列句子正误,正确填写“T”,错误填写“F”。
A: Hell? This is Jack.
B: Hi, Jack. It's Eric here.
A: Oh, hi, Eric. What are yu ding nw?
B: Nt much. I'm just reading a stry. And yu?
A: I'm nly playing a cmputer game.
B: Is it interesting r bring?
A: Very bring. What abut ging ut?
B: Sunds fun! Where are we ging tday?
A: What abut the village near ur schl?
B: Great! I like the trees and the river there.
A: Let's meet at my hme first. Cme at nine.
B: OK. And then let's g t the village.
(1)Jack starts(开始)the phne call. ______
(2)Eric isn't reading a stry when Jack calls him. ______
(3)Jack thinks the cmputer game is really great fun. ______
(4)Their schl is nt very far frm the village with trees and a river. ______
(5)They will meet at Eric's hme at nine, and then g t the village. ______
根据短文内容,回答下面问题。
It is Friday tday. Nw it's 16:00. The students f Class Six are having P. E. The bys are playing sccer n the playgrund. The girls are jumping(跳)the rpe. All the students are having great fun. They like t have P. E. lessns, because they like exercising and their teacher is great fun. What d yu think f their P. E. class?
(1)What time is it nw?(用1个词回答)________
(2)What are the girl students ding?(回答不超过5个词)________
(3)Why d they like having P. E. lessns?(回答不超过10个词)________
六、填空题
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
(1)My father is reading a n________(报纸)in the living rm.
(2)There are fifty s________(州)in the USA.
(3)The fd in that restaurant is very d________(可口).
(4)The students are I________(听)t an interesting stry.
(5)The beautiful g________(长颈鹿)cme frm Suth Africa.
七、书面表达
假如你叫张亮,你的英国笔友Mike来电子邮件介绍了他的才艺、上学方式和时间、一些校规、他最爱的学科和理由,说他这周正在为测验而学习,并问你和你最好朋友这些情况。请给他回一个80词左右的邮件,要包含这些方面。(邮件首尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Mike,
________
Zhang Liang
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021年安徽省淮南市某校初一(下)期中考试英语试卷
一、单选题
1.
【答案】
B
【考点】
其他情景交际话题
道歉和应答
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查情景交际。句意:——不要在教室里吃东西。——对不起,我不会了。根据Dn't eat in the classrm.可知回答是“对不起,我不会吃了”,故选B。
2.
【答案】
C
【考点】
现在进行时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查现在进行时。句意:看!他们正在学校吃午饭。根据lk可知,此句描述的是正在发生的动作,时态用现在进行时,其基本结构是am/is/are+ding,主语是they,复数含义,所以系动词用are。结合选项,C选项符合语境,故选C。
3.
【答案】
D
【考点】
动词辨析
同义词、近义词的辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查动词辨析。句意:我们不必每天都穿校服,但我们必须穿着得体。A. dressed穿着,一般过去时;B. put n穿上,强调动作;C. wear穿着,强调状态;D. dress穿着,动词原形。dress作为及物动词,后常接某人,表示“给……穿衣服”,作为不及物动词,表示打扮,例如:dress well表示穿着得体。由题意:但我们要穿得得体。故选D。
4.
【答案】
A
【考点】
情态动词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查情态动词。句意:——我不喜欢吃蔬菜。——为了保持你的健康,恐怕你必须这么做。A. have t不得不,强调客观性;B. must必须,强调主观性;C. can能;D. can't不可能。根据I dn't like eating vegetables.可知是为了保持你的健康,恐怕你必须这么做。此处强调的是客观,故选A。
5.
【答案】
C
【考点】
介词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查介词辨析。句意:我们的老师对我们很好,但是他们对我们所有的科目都很严格。be strict with sb.对某人要求严格。be strict in sth.对某事要求严格。根据but they are strict ________ us ________ all the subjects.可知,第一个空是对某人要求严格,第二个空是对某事要求严格。故选C。
6.
【答案】
B
【考点】
形容词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查形容词辨析。句意:Tm是一个聪明的男孩,因此他擅长数学。A.懒惰的;B.聪明的;C.年轻的;D.可爱的。根据下文“擅长数学”可知,应是“一个聪明的男孩”。故选B。
7.
【答案】
B
【考点】
固定搭配
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查固定搭配。句意:我不喜欢狮子,因为我觉得它有点可怕。A.许多,修饰名词;B.有点,修饰形容词或副词;C.各种各样的,修饰名词;D.一类,修饰名词。空格后为形容词“可怕的”,所以应使用kind f“有点”修饰。故选B。
8.
【答案】
A
【考点】
动词不定式
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查动词不定式。句意:当我忘记带作业时,我的老师不让我坐下。frget t d忘了去做某事(事情没做),frget ding sth.忘记做了某事(事情做过了)。根据my teacher desn't let me sit(坐)dwn.可知是当我忘记带作业时,事情没做,应使用固定搭配frget t d sth.,故选A。
9.
【答案】
D
【考点】
名词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查名词辨析。句意:在中国,很多人认为数字“8”是好运的象征。A. race比赛;B. dream梦想;C. wish希望;D. symbl象征。根据句意可知,数字“8”是好运的象征。故选D。
10.
【答案】
B
【考点】
现在进行时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查现在进行时。句意:你现在不能把词典拿走,因为我正在用它。根据Yu can't take the dictinary away nw可知,空处所在句表示“我正在用它”,描述现在正在进行的动作,时态应使用现在进行时。其基本结构是am/is/are+ding,主语是I,所以be动词用am。结合选项,B选项符合语境。故选B。
二、完形填空
【答案】
A
B
C
D
A
C
B
D
C
D
【考点】
说明文完形
学习教育类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)A 考查代词。teach sb. sth.教某人某物。此处指“我将教你们英语”,空处作动词teach的宾语,需要使用人称代词的宾格形式,故选A。
(2)B 考查名词。根据上文Hell, bys and girls! Welcme t Class Three! I'm Mr. Zhang. I will teach(1)________ English frm this term.可知本文是老师告诉学生一些关于班规的事情。故选B。
(3)C 考查动词。must后接动词原形,因此排除A、B两项。arrive为不及物动词,后常接介词in,n,at。根据t schl n time.可知是按时上学,故选C。
(4)D 考查动词。根据yur textbks and ntebks t every lessn可知你每节课都必须带上课本和笔记本。故选D。
(5)A 考查连词。根据空前yu must use English你必须用英语,和空后this is an English class, nt a Chinese ne这是英语课,不是汉语课,可知空后句表示原因,故选A。
(6)C 考查形容词。根据下文yu can ask me fr help.你可以向我寻求帮助,可知空处表示“当你感到困难的时候”,故选C。
(7)B 考查介词。根据help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事,可知此处指的是“我很高兴帮助你们英语”。故选B。
(8)D 考查情态动词及副词的位置。根据上文If I'm t busy如果我太忙了,可知此处表示“你也能让同学帮助你”,als放在系动词、助动词和情态动词的后边,实义动词的前边。排除A、C选项。根据句意可知,这里表示“可以,能”,用can,故选D。
(9)C 考查动名词。say后接说话的内容,表示说某种语言用speak。根据空后的English可知此处表示说英语,用speak。practice ding sth.练习做某事,为固定搭配,故选C。
(10)D 考查动词。根据下文yu can have a lt f fun in ur class.你在我们班可以玩得很开心。可知空处表示“遵守规则”,fllw the rules遵守规则,故选D。
三、填空题
【答案】
(1)des; have
(2)by bus
(3)D nt
(4)can't; r
(5)Are; watching
【考点】
特殊疑问句
句型转换
同义句转换
否定祈使句
情态动词
现在进行时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)des; have 考查特殊疑问句。空处所在句为why引导的特殊疑问句,根据主语he是第三人称单数,可知第一空应借助助动词des,des后需要跟动词原形,故第二空应用have。故填des; have。
(2)by bus 考查同义句转换。原句句意:他们乘公交车去上学。空处表达“乘公交车”,且位于句末,故用by bus。故填by bus。
(3)D nt 考查否定祈使句。句子意为“不要在教室里吃东西”,是否定祈使句。否定祈使句要在动词原形前加dn't,句首首字母大写,故填D nt。
(4)can't; r 考查情态动词。can为情态动词,变否定句时直接在can后加nt,and在疑问句和否定句要变成r。故填can't; r。
(5)Are; watching 考查同义句转换。该句表达“我的父亲和我正在看电视吗?”,现在进行时其结构为be+现在分词。第一空,该句主语为my father and I(我的父亲和我)是复数主语,be动词应用are放句首,其首字母应大写;第二空,应用watch的现在分词watching,与前边的be动词构成现在进行时。故填Are; watching。
四、七选五
【答案】
G,E,A,C,F
【考点】
七选五对话
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)G 根据答语I've n idea.我不知道。以及下文I want t g t the z.我想去动物园。可知空处为一个特殊疑问句,应该是问“这个周末你想做什么”。结合选项,G选项What d yu want t d this weekend?符合语境,故选G。
(2)E 根据I've n idea.我不知道。及答语I want t g t the z.我想去动物园。可知空处在询问意见。结合选项,E选项Hw abut yu?符合语境,故选E。
(3)A 根据I want t g t the z.我想去动物园。及Sure! I lve animals.当然!我喜欢动物。可知空处询问对方是否愿意一起去。结合选项,A选项D yu want t g with me?符合语境,故选A。
(4)C 根据答语Pandas.可知空询问“喜欢什么动物”。结合选项,C选项What animal d yu like best?符合语境,故选C。
(5)F 根据答语Because they're shy, fun and cute.因为它们害羞、有趣和可爱。可知空处询问“为什么喜欢它们”。结合选项,F选项Why d yu like them?符合句意,故选F。
五、阅读理解
【答案】
C
D
B
A
D
【考点】
说明文阅读
人物故事类阅读
细节理解题
词义猜测题
标题归纳题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)C 细节理解题。根据第一栏表格可知Mna七岁,根据第二栏可知狮子Gerry八岁,根据第三栏可知大象Teddy十一岁,根据第四栏可知熊猫Tuantuan五岁,所以年龄最大的是大象Teddy,故选C。
(2)D 词义猜测题。根据第一段可知本文介绍的是动物园中的动物,又根据句意“动物园中的________在为它举办派对”,可知keepers意为“饲养员”。
(3)B 细节理解题。根据第二栏中He is very lazy. He sleeps and relaxes fr twenty hurs every day.可知狮子非常懒惰,故选B。
(4)A 细节理解题。根据表格中内容可知提到了澳大利亚、南非、中国,一共3个国家,故选A。
(5)D 标题归纳题。根据第一段可知本文介绍了城市动物园里的一些动物,结合选项可知,D项“我们的城市动物园”最适合作本文标题,故选D。
【答案】
B
D
A
D
C
【考点】
日常生活类阅读
应用文阅读
细节理解题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)B 细节理解题。根据Rule One中Yu can cme int the rm nly with yur teacher.(你只能和你的老师一起进房间。)以及Turn ff all the cmputers and clse the windws when yu leave.(离开时关掉所有电脑并关上窗户。)可知,和老师一起进入并且需要关电脑的应该是电脑室。故选B。
(2)D 细节理解题。根据Rule Tw中Finish yur hmewrk befre yu g t bed at 22:00.(在22点睡觉前完成作业。)可知,珍妮必须在晚上10点睡觉。故选D。
(3)A 细节理解题。根据Rule One中Dn't eat r drink in the rm.(不要在房间里吃喝。)可知,不能在房间里吃午饭。故选A。
(4)D 细节理解题。根据Rule Tw中Yu can meet friends n weekends.(你可以在周末见朋友。)可知,星期日珍妮可以见朋友。故选D。
(5)C 细节理解题。根据Rule One中Dn't listen t music r use yur phne.(不要听音乐或使用手机。)以及Rule Tw中D nt use yur phne r play cmputer games.(不要使用手机或玩电脑游戏。)可知,两条规则中都不让使用手机。故选C。
【答案】
T
F
F
T
F
【考点】
应用文阅读
判断正误型
日常生活类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)T 根据对话第一句Hell? This is Jack.喂?我是杰克。可知是杰克开始的这通电话。题干表述正确。故填T。
(2)F 根据第二段中It's Eric here.我是埃里克。可知B就是埃里克。根据第四段中I'm just reading a stry.我只是在读一个故事。题干表述错误。故填F。
(3)F 根据第六段Is it interesting r bring?有趣还是无聊?以及第七段的回复Very bring.很无聊。可知杰克认为这个游戏很无聊。题干表述错误。故填F。
(4)T 根据倒数第四段What abut the village near ur schl?我们学校附近的那个村庄怎么样?以及倒数第三段的回复I like the trees and the river there.我喜欢那里的树和河。可知这个有树和一条河的村庄距离学校不远。题干表述正确。故填T。
(5)F 根据倒数第二段杰克说Let's meet at my hme first. Cme at nine.我们先在我家见吧。9点来。以及最后一段埃里克的回复OK. And then let's g t the village.好的。然后我们去村子。可知他们将在九点在杰克家见面,而不是埃里克家。题干表述错误。故填F。
【答案】
(1)16:00.
(2)They are jumping the rpe.
(3)Because they like exercising and their teacher is great fun.
【考点】
日常生活类阅读
记叙文阅读
回答问题型
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)16:00. 根据文中Nw it's 16:00.(现在是16点。)可知,现在是16点。故填16:00.
(2)They are jumping the rpe. 根据文中The girls are jumping the rpe.(女孩们正在跳绳。)可知,女孩们正在跳绳。故填They are jumping the rpe.
(3)Because they like exercising and their teacher is great fun. 根据They like t have P. E. lessns, because they like exercising and their teacher is great fun.(他们喜欢上体育课,因为他们喜欢运动,而且他们的老师很有趣。)可知,他们喜欢上体育课,因为他们喜欢运动,而且他们的老师很有趣。故填Because they like exercising and their teacher is great fun.
六、填空题
【答案】
(1)newspaper
(2)states
(3)delicius
(4)listening
(5)giraffes
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
可数名词及其单复数
形容词基础知识
分词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)newspaper 考查可数名词的单数。根据汉语及首字母提示,且该空位于不定冠词a之后,故应用可数名词newspaper(报纸)的单数形式newspaper,故填newspaper。
(2)states 考查可数名词的复数。根据汉语及首字母提示,且该空位there are以及fifty之后,故空处应用可数名词state(州)的复数形式states,故填states。
(3)delicius 考查形容词。根据汉语及首字母提示,且该空位be动词之后,故应用形容词delicius(可口的)作表语,故填delicius。
(4)listening 考查现在分词。根据汉语及首字母提示,且该空位于be动词之后,故空处应用动词listen(听)的现在分词形式listening,与前边的be动词合起来构成现在进行时,故填listening。
(5)giraffes 考查可数名词的复数。根据汉语及首字母提示,且该空位于形容词beautiful(漂亮的)之后,故空处应用名词giraffe(长颈鹿),该名词为可数名词。又因为空后的动词cme为动词原形,故空前的主语应为复数含义,故空处应用可数名词giraffe(长颈鹿)的复数形式giraffes,故填giraffes。
七、书面表达
【答案】
Dear Mike,
Thanks fr yur email. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my best friend and me.
I can play the guitar. I g t schl n ft at 7:00. My favrite subject is histry because it's interesting. My best friend Li Lei can play the pian. He ges t schl by bike at 6:50. He likes math best because he thinks it's useful. In ur schl, we must wear unifrms n schl days.
This week, we are studying hard, t.
All the best
Zhang Liang
【考点】
应用文
提纲作文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
Dear Mike,
Thanks fr yur email. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my best friend and me.
I can play the guitar. I g t schl n ft at 7:00. My favrite subject is histry because it's interesting. My best friend Li Lei can play the pian. He ges t schl by bike at 6:50. He likes math best because he thinks it's useful. In ur schl, we must wear unifrms n schl days.
This week, we are studying hard, t.
All the best
Zhang LiangA. D yu want t g with me?
B. Why dn't yu like them?
C. What animal d yu like best?
D. D yu like lins r tigers?
E. Hw abut yu?
F. Why d yu like them?
G. What d yu want t d this weekend?
Mna is a kala frm Australia. She is seven years ld. She's very cute. She likes sleeping in the day. But at night she gets up and eat leaves. She desn't drink fr mnths. But she's healthy. She can get water frm the leaves.
The lin Gerry is frm Suth Africa. He is nt beautiful. Meat is his favrite fd. He is very lazy. He sleeps and relaxes fr twenty hurs every day. Tday is his eighth birthday. The keepers in the z are having a birthday party fr him.
This is a big elephant. His name is Teddy. He is frm Africa. He's eleven years ld. He has bad eyesight(视力). He is friendly and smart. He can find places with fd and water. He can d many things fr peple.
Tuantuan is a lvely panda frm Sichuan, China. She's five years ld. She's very beautiful, but she's kind f shy. She's afraid f peple, s please keep quiet when yu watch her. She likes eating bamb and drinking water. She relaxes fr abut ten hurs a day.
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