2020-2021年湖南省永州市某校初一（下）月考英语试卷 (1)人教版

这是一份2020-2021年湖南省永州市某校初一（下）月考英语试卷 (1)人教版，共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，填空题，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.
【长难句分析】
1. Yu can learn t play basketball, vlleyball and sccer here.
翻译：你可以在这里学习打篮球、排球和足球。
句子分析：情态动词can之后动词要使用原形。
聚沙成塔： learn t d sth.学习做某事；play+某种球类表示“玩某种球类运动”。
（1）In Sunshine club, yu can't learn ________.
A.sccerB.vlleyballC.baseball

（2）Wh can jin the club?
A.Kate, 10.B.Anna, 12.C.Bill, 13.

2.
【长难句分析】
1. Wuld yu like t play it well?
翻译：你想玩得好吗?
句子分析：Wuld yu 为固定句型，表示“你想……吗？”
（1）What can Mr. Chen teach yu?
A.T play chess.B.T speak English.
C.T swim.

（2）Betty is a gd swimmer and she wants a jb. Wh can she call?
A.Henry.B.Jane.C.Victr.

（3）Mike jins the English club. When des he g t the club?
A.On Sunday.
B.Frm 9:00 a.m. t 11:00 a.m.
C.On Friday afternn.

3.
D yu want t be a basketball player like Kbe（科比）r Ya Ming? Cme t jin us! We have many sprts clubs: basketball, ping-png, sccer, vlleyball, and mre. The price is 5 dllars fr each lessn.
D yu want t jin ur sprts clubs? Please call Mr. Green. He plays basketball very well. His telephne number is 371-1236. His e-mail address is spcb@163.cm. Or yu can call Miss Jnes at 371-1237. She is ur tennis cach（教练）. She is gd with the students. Her email address is jiayi@126.cm.
【长难句分析】
1. D yu want t be a basketball player like Kbe（科比）r Ya Ming?
翻译：你想成为像科比或姚明那样的篮球运动员吗?
句子分析：本句为D引导的一般疑问句，结构为“D+主语+动词原形+其他?”。
聚沙成塔： want t d sth.想要做某事。
（1）We knw Kbe and Ya Ming are ________ players.
A.vlleyballB.tennisC.basketball

（2）Miss Jnes can help yu with ________.
A.cmputerB.tennisC.art

（3）Mr Green plays ________ very well.
A.TennisB.basketballC.vlleyball

（4）Hw much is each lessn?
A.10 yuanB.5 yuanC.5 dllars

（5）________ is gd with the students.
A.Miss JnesB.Mr GreenC.Kbe Bryant

4.
Sarah is a hairdresser（理发师）. Her husband Jack is a musician. They have a sn and a daughter. They're Peter and Mary.
Sarah usually gets up at 7:00 a.m. At 8:00 a.m., she has breakfast. Then she ges t wrk. She's never late. She lves her jb because she meets new peple every day and she gets gd tips（小费）. But she needs t stand（站立）all day. She desn't like that. At 6:30 p.m., Sarah gets hme.
When Sarah gets hme, she plays chess with Peter and Mary. Jack makes dinner. She and her family usually have dinner at 7:30 p.m. After dinner, she washes（洗）clthes. On the weekend, she likes taking a walk with her parents.
【长难句分析】
1. She lves her jb because she meets new peple every day and she gets gd tips（小费）.
翻译：她热爱她的工作，因为她每天都能认识新的人，而且她的小费也不少。
句子分析：because为连词，意为“因为”，后接从句表示原因。
（1）Jack isn't ________.
A.a hairdresserB.Sarah's husband
C.Mary's father

（2）What time des Sarah have breakfast?
A.At 7:00 a.m.B.At 7:30 a.m.C.At 8:00 a.m.

（3）What des the underlined wrd "that" refer t?
A.getting tipsB.standing all day
C.meeting new peple

（4）Wh makes dinner?
A.Jack.B.Peter.C.Sarah.

（5）What des Sarah d after dinner?
A.She plays chess.B.She takes a walk.
C.She washes clthes.

5.
My cusin Bb is nly 13 years ld. He usually gets up at six ten. He has breakfast at seven 'clck. He ges t schl at a quarter t eight. He usually walks t schl. It takes abut 15 minutes. At twelve 'clck, he has a quick lunch at schl. After lunch, he plays the guitar with his friends.
Bb and his friends are in a music club. After schl, they take the N.306 bus t their club. In the club, he helps children the pian fr tw hurs. He wrks very well. The children lve him a lt. He usually gets hme at abut six 'clck. He has dinner with his parents at seven thirty in the evening. After dinner, Bb and his parents listen t music, because they all lve music. And they g t bed at abut half past nine in the evening.
【长难句分析】
1. He has dinner with his parents at seven thirty in the evening.
翻译：他晚上七点半和父母一起吃晚饭。
聚沙成塔：具体的时刻前，用介词at；在上午、下午和晚上前用介词in；have+三餐表示“吃某餐”。
（1）Bb is the writer's ________.
A.uncleB.classmateC.cusin

（2）What time des Bb g t schl?
A.At 8:15B.At 7: 45C.At 8: 45

（3）Hw des Bb g t the club?
A.He walks t the club.
B.He rides his bike t the club.
C.He takes the bus t the club.

（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.It takes Bb 10 minutes t get t schl.
B.Bb eats dinner with his parents at 7:30 in the evening.
C.Bb's family all lve music. They can play the pian very well.

（5）Which wuld be the best title（标题）fr the passage?
A.Bb's lifeB.Bb and his friends
C.Bb's family
二、七选五

阅读下面的短文，从所给的选项中选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。
Hi Anna,
I'm Carline and I'm 16.（1）________ My brther's name is Andrew and he's 12. We g t the same schl. My brther likes hamburgers very much, but I dn't.（2）________
（3）________ She plays the guitar very well. She smetimes teaches Andrew and me t play the guitar, but I dn't like playing it very much.
My gd friend is Janna.（4）________ We lve playing basketball and we are in the basketball club. We als play sccer n Sundays.（5）________
Please write sn and tell me abut yur family.
Carline
【长难句分析】
1. She smetimes teaches Andrew and me t play the guitar, but I dn't like playing it very much.
翻译：她有时教我和安德鲁弹吉他，但我不太喜欢弹。
句子分析：but是连词，表示转折，意为“但是”。but连接的两个句子，前后有转折含义。
聚沙成塔：teach sb. t d sth.教某人做某事；like ding sth.喜欢做某事。
三、完形填空


Peter is a middle schl student. He lives in the center f the city. Next（靠近）t his（1）________ is an ld peple's hme. On weekends, he always ges there with his（2）________ Alice, Sam, Tny, Betty and Henry. They want t（3）________ the ld peple happy.
Peter and Alice like（4）________. Peter can play the pian and Alice can sing fr the ld peple. Tny and Sam are（5）________ telling stries. They ften tell stries t the ld peple. Smetimes, Tny and Sam（6）________ sme fun strybks（故事书）t the ld peple. Betty and Henry lve sprts. They（7）________ kung fu fr the ld peple and play ping-png with them. After that, they talk t the ld peple and play chess（8）________ them. The ld peple lk very happy.
When peple ask Peter and his friends, "（9）________ d yu always g t the ld peple's hme?" They always say, "It is（10）________ and meaningful（有意义的）."

（1）
A.streB.hmeC.classrm

（2）
A.teachersB.brthersC.friends

（3）
A.makeB.wantC.see

（4）
A.histryC.music

（5）
A.gd atB.busy withC.late fr

（6）
A.spellB.takeC.watch

（7）
A.needB.knwC.d

（8）
A.withB.nC.fr

（9）
A.WhatB.WhyC.Hw

（10）
A.bringB.interestingC.difficult
四、填空题

阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。
（1）He always ________（ride）his bike t schl.

（2）Let's jin the ________（swim）club.

（3）My grandma is very gd at ________（tell）stries.

（4）Mr. Wang teaches ________（ur）histry this year.

（5）Jerry ________（brush）his teeth every mrning.

（6）Mike helps his sister ________ English.

（7）It takes me tw hurs ________（finish）my hmewrk.

（8）Ann is my best friend. She can play ________ pian very well.

（9）Bb likes ________（speak）English.

（10）This is my new mbile phne. Yu can call me ________ 0746-5389.
五、阅读理解

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
The Smiths live at 87 King Street. In the mrning, Mr. Smith ges t wrk and the children g t schl. Their father takes them t schl every day. Mrs. Smith des the husewrk（家务）every day. She always eats her lunch at nn. In the afternn, she usually sees her friends.
In the evening, the children cme hme frm schl. They get hme early. Mr. Smith cmes hme frm wrk. He gets hme late. At night, the children always d their hmewrk. Then they g t bed. Mr. Smith usually reads his newspaper（报纸）, but smetimes he and his wife（妻子）watch TV.
【长难句分析】
1. Mr. Smith cmes hme frm wrk.
翻译：史密斯先生下班回家。
句子分析：此句中hme为副词，意为“回家”。
（1）Where d the Smiths live? ______

（2）What des Mrs. Smith d every day? ______

（3）Wh des Mrs. Smith see in the afternn? ______

（4）D the children get hme early? ______

（5）What d the children ften d at night? ______

阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Amy is a student f N.1 Middle Schl. She likes her schl very much. Her hme is far frm her schl.（1）S she usually gets up early in the mrning. She ges t schl at 6:40. The mrning reading class is frm 7:30 t 8:00.（2）在那之后，她从8点10分到11点50有四节课。
Amy usually has lunch at schl. Smetimes her math teacher helps her with her math because she isn't gd at it.
In the afternn, Amy has three lessns. She is in the schl vlleyball club.（3）她放学后打1小时排球。
At abut 6:00 p.m. she ges hme. She des her hmewrk after dinner. She ften watches TV fr half an hur after she finishes her hmewrk.（4）She usually ges t bed at 10:30 p.m.
【长难句分析】
1. Smetimes her math teacher helps her with her math because she isn't gd at it.
翻译：有时她的数学老师帮助她的数学，因为她不擅长它。
句子分析：because为表示原因的连词，意为“因为”，后接从句表示原因。
聚沙成塔：help sb. with sth.在某事帮助某人；be gd at sth.擅长做某事。
六、书面表达

假如你是李好，你的美国朋友Mary在微信中给你留言，询问你通常如何度过星期天。请你根据下表周末安排活动给他留言。
要求：
1. 短文内容须包含表格内的所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 不少于60词。
My Sunday
________
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021年湖南省永州市某校初一（下）月考英语试卷
一、阅读理解
1.
【答案】
C
B
【考点】
细节理解题
应用文阅读
广告布告类阅读
推理判断题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1） C 细节理解题。根据Yu can learn t play basketball, vlleyball and sccer here.可知，在阳光俱乐部，你可以学习打篮球、打排球、踢足球不能学习打棒球。
（2）B 推理判断题。根据Ages: Bys 10-12 and girls 12-15可知，10-12岁的男孩和12-15岁的女孩可以加入这个俱乐部，结合选项可知，12岁安娜（女孩）可以加入俱乐部。
2.
【答案】
A
B
B
【考点】
广告布告类阅读
细节理解题
应用文阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）A 细节理解题。根据Chess Club部分D yu like chess? Wuld yu like t play it well? Mr. Chen can teach yu.可知，陈老师可以教你下棋。
（2）B 细节理解题。根据Swimmers Wanted部分Can yu help the kids when they swim? Call Jane at 330-4578 fr mre infrmatin.可知，Betty游泳很好，想要一份工作，她可以打电话给Jane。
（3）B 细节理解题。根据Learn English部分Time: 9:00 a.m-11:00 a.m. frm Mnday t Friday可知，Mike加入了英语俱乐部，他可以上午9-11点去俱乐部。
3.
【答案】
C
B
B
C
A
【考点】
细节理解题
应用文阅读
广告布告类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题。根据第一段D yu want t be a basketball player like Kbe（科比）r Ya Ming?可知，姚明和科比是篮球运动员。
（2）B 细节理解题。根据第二段Or yu can call Miss Jnes at 371-1237. She is ur tennis cach（教练）.可知，Jnes小姐可以帮助你打网球。
（3）B 细节理解题。根据第二段Please call Mr. Green. He plays basketball very well.可知，Green先生篮球打得很好。
（4）C 细节理解题。根据第一段The price is 5 dllars fr each lessn.可知，每节课的价格是5美元。
（5）A 细节理解题。根据第二段Or yu can call Miss Jnes at 371-1237. She is ur tennis cach（教练）. She is gd with the students.可知，Jnes小姐和学生相处融洽。
4.
【答案】
A
C
B
A
C
【考点】
记叙文阅读
细节理解题
日常生活类阅读
代词指代题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段Sarah is a hairdresser（理发师）. Her husband Jack is a musician. They have a sn and a daughter. They're Peter and Mary.可知，Jack是Mary的父亲，他是一名音乐家，不是一名理发师。
（2）C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段At 8:00 a.m., she has breakfast.可知，Sarah早上八点钟吃早餐。
（3）B 代词指代题。根据划线词所在句前句But she needs t stand（站立）all day.可知，此处是指她不喜欢整天站着，所以that指代的是前文提到的stand（站立）all day。
（4）A 细节理解题。根据文章第三段Jack makes dinner.可知，做晚饭的人是Jack。
（5）C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段After dinner, she washes（洗）clthes.可知，晚饭后，Sarah会洗衣服。
5.
【答案】
C
B
C
B
A
【考点】
细节理解题
记叙文阅读
日常生活类阅读
标题归纳题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题。根据第一段My cusin Bb is nly 13 years ld.可知，Bb是作者的表弟。
（2）B 细节理解题。根据第一段He ges t schl at a quarter t eight.可知，Bb上学的时间是7:45。
（3）C 细节理解题。根据第二段After schl, they take the N.306 bus t their club.可知，Bb乘公共汽车去俱乐部。
（4）B 细节理解题。根据第二段He has dinner with his parents at seven thirty in the evening.可知，Bb晚上七点半和父母共进晚餐。B项表述正确。
（5）A 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了Bb一天的生活。结合选项，A选项“Bb's life”为最佳标题。
二、七选五
【答案】
B,F,E,A,C
【考点】
六选五阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）B 根据空后的My brther's name is Andrew and he's 12.（我弟弟的名字是Andrew，他12岁了。）可知，空出应是引出对弟弟的介绍。选项B：我和我的妈妈、弟弟一起住在伦敦。符合语境。
（2）F 根据空前的My brther likes hamburgers very much, but I dn't.（我弟弟非常喜欢汉堡包，但是我不喜欢。）可知，空处应是解释为什么不喜欢，选项F：因为我认为它们对我的健康没有好处。符合语境。
（3）E 根据空后的She plays the guitar very well.（她弹吉他弹得很好。）可知，空处应是介绍一位女性，且与音乐有关，选项E：我妈妈喜欢音乐，她是一个音乐老师。符合语境。
（4）A 根据空前的My gd friend is Janna.（我的好朋友是Janna。）可知，空处应是进一步介绍这个朋友，选项A：她15岁了，而且她也是我的同学。符合语境。
（5）C 根据空前的We als play sccer n Sundays.（我们星期天也踢足球。）可知，空处应是对这项运动的评价，选项C：它很难，但很有趣。符合语境。
三、完形填空
【答案】
B
C
A
C
A
B
C
A
B
B
【考点】
记叙文完形
日常生活类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）B 考查名词辨析。stre商店；hme家；classrm教室。根据上句He lives in the center f the city.可知，此处是指在他“家”旁边是一家敬老院。
（2）C 考查名词辨析。teachers老师；brthers兄弟；friends朋友。根据下文When peple ask Peter and his friends可知，此处表示周末，他总是和他的“朋友”一起去那里。
（3）A 考查动词辨析。make制作，使得；want想要；see看见。根据空后的the ld peple happy.可知，此处表示他们想要“使”老人们高兴，make sth/sb+adj.表示“使某人/某物……”为固定搭配。
（4）C 考查名词辨析。histry 历史；P.E. 体育；music音乐。根据下文Peter can play the pian and Alice can sing fr the ld peple.可知，此处是指Peter和Alice喜欢“音乐”。
（5）A 考查形容词短语辨析。be gd at 擅长；be busy with 忙于某事；be late fr 做某事迟到。根据下文They ften tell stries t the ld peple.可知，此处是指Tny和Sam“擅长”讲故事。
（6）B 考查动词辨析。spell拼写；take带去，拿；watch观看。根据空后的sme fun strybks（故事书）t the ld peple可知，此处表示有时候，Tny和Sam会给老人们“带去”一些有趣的故事书。take sth t sb“把某物带给某人”为固定短语。
（7）C 考查动词辨析。need需要；knw知道；d做。根据空后的kung fu可知，此处表示他们为老人们“练”功夫，和他们一起打乒乓球。d kung fu“练武功，练武术”为固定短语。
（8）A 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；n在……上；fr为了。根据空后的them可知，此处表示他们“和老人们一起”下棋。play chess with sb“和某人下棋”为固定搭配。
（9）B 考查疑问词辨析。What 什么；Why 为什么；Hw 怎样，如何。根据下文It is（10）________ and meaningful（有意义的）.可知，此处是询问“为什么”总是去敬老院。
（10）B 考查形容词辨析。bring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。并列连词and表示并列/递进关系，它连接的两个形容词意义应相近，感情色彩应一致，结合选项，interesting符合语境，表示这既“有趣”有有意义。
四、填空题
【答案】
（1）rides
（2）swimming
（3）telling
（4）us
（5）brushes
（6）with
（7）t finish
（8）the
（9）speaking/t speak
（10）at
【考点】
动词的第三人称单数
根据提示填单词（单句）
动名词
人称代词
with的用法
动词不定式
定冠词
其他介词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）rides 考查动词的第三人称单数。句意：他总是骑他的自行车去上学。根据always可知，该句是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，所以空处动词也应用第三人称单数形式rides。
（2）swimming 考查动名词。句意：我们加入游泳俱乐部吧。空处修饰名词club，应用动名词swimming，swimming club“游泳俱乐部”。
（3）telling 考查动名词。句意：我奶奶很擅长讲故事。be gd at ding sth“擅长做某事”为固定短语，所以空处应用动名词形式telling。
（4）us 考查人称代词。句意：今年王老师教我们历史。动词teach后应用人称代词宾格形式us作宾语。
（5）brushes 考查动词的第三人称单数。句意：杰里每天早上刷牙。根据every mrning可知，该句是一般现在时，主语Jerry是第三人称单数，所以空处动词也应用第三人称单数形式brushes。
（6）with 考查介词。句意：迈克帮助他的妹妹学英语。help sb. with sth.“在……方面帮助某人”为固定短语，介词with符合语境。
（7）t finish 考查动词不定式。句意：完成作业通常要花费我两个小时。It takes/tk sb. sme time t d sth“做某事花费某人多长时间”为固定句式，所以空处应用动词不定式形式t finish。
（8）the 考查定冠词。句意：安是我最好的朋友。她钢琴弹得很好。play+the+乐器为固定搭配，所以空处应填定冠词the，play the pian“弹钢琴”。
（9）speaking/t speak 考查动词不定式及动名词。句意：鲍勃喜欢说英语。固定短语：like ding sth“（一直）喜欢做某事”，like t d sth“（偶尔）喜欢做某事”。二者用于此句均符合语境，所以空处既可用动名词speaking，也可用动词不定式t speak。
（10）at 考查介词。句意：这是我的新手机。你可以拨0746-5389给我打电话。call sb. at+电话号码“拨……给某人打电话”为固定短语，所以空处应用介词at。
五、阅读理解
【答案】
（1）They/The Smiths live at 87 King Street./ At 87 King Street.
（2）She des the husewrk every day.
（3）Her friends.
（4）Yes./ Yes, they d.
（5）They always d their hmewrk.
【考点】
回答问题型
记叙文阅读
人物故事类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）They/The Smiths live at 87 King Street./ At 87 King Street. 根据第一段The Smiths live at 87 King Street.可知，史密斯一家住在国王街87号。
（2）She des the husewrk every day. 根据第一段Mrs. Smith des the husewrk（家务）every day.可知，史密斯夫人每天在家里做家务。
（3）Her friends. 根据第一段In the afternn, she usually sees her friends.可知，下午史密斯夫人通常会见她的朋友。
（4）Yes./ Yes, they d. 根据第二段In the evening, the children cme hme frm schl. They get hme early.可知，孩子们到家很早，故此处为肯定回答。
（5）They always d their hmewrk. 根据第二段At night, the children always d their hmewrk.可知，孩子们晚上经常做作业。
【答案】
（1）因此她通常早上起得早。,（2）After that/Then, she has fur classes frm 8:10 t 11:50.,（3）After schl, she plays vlleyball fr an hur.,（4）她通常晚上10点半上床睡觉。
【考点】
记叙文阅读
日常生活类阅读
双向翻译
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）因此她通常早上起得早。S“所以”；she“她”；usually“通常”；gets up early“早起，起得早”；in the mrning“在早上”。故答案为：因此她通常早上起得早。
（2）After that/Then, she has fur classes frm 8:10 t 11:50. after that/Then“在那之后”；“从……到……”；have“有”；she“她”；fur lessns“四节课”。本句描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故答案为：After that/Then, she has fur classes frm 8:10 t 11:50.
（3）After schl, she plays vlleyball fr an hur. play vlleyball“打排球”；fr+时间段表示“持续多长时间”；after schl“放学后”。本句描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故答案为：After schl, she plays vlleyball fr an hur.
（4）她通常晚上10点半上床睡觉。she“她”；usually“通常”；g t bed“睡觉，上床睡觉”；at 10:30 p.m.“在晚上10点半”。故答案为：她通常晚上10点半上床睡觉。
六、书面表达
【答案】
略
【考点】
图表作文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
略SUNSHINE CLUB
D yu like ding sprts? Then jin us. Yu can learn t play basketball, vlleyball and sccer here.
Ages: Bys 10-12 and girls 12-15
Price: $10 fr a class
Teachers: Alex, 30, frm Lndn
Peter, 28, frm New Yrk
Dave, 32, frm Hustn
Time: 7:00 :00 p.m. frm Mnday t Saturday
Place: Sunshine Sprts Center
E-mail Mrs. Miller at Miller2004@yah.cm fr mre infrmatin.
Swimmers Wanted
Can yu swim? D yu like kids? Can yu help the kids when they swim? Call Jane at 330-4578 fr mre infrmatin.
Chess Club
D yu like chess? Wuld yu like t play it well? Mr. Chen can teach yu. Yu can cme here every Friday afternn.
Tel: 623-1940 Add: Rm 102 in Schl's P.E. Building
Learn English
Can yu speak English? D yu want t learn English well? Jin the English Club nw.
Time: 9:00 a.m-11:00 a.m. frm Mnday t Friday Call Henry at 543-1248.
A. She is 15 and she is als my classmate.
B. I live with my mm and brther in Lndn.
C. It's difficult but interesting.
D. There are five peple in my family.
E. My mm likes music and she is a music teacher.
F. Because I think they are nt gd fr my health.
上午
8:00
起床
8:30
吃早餐
9:00
写作业
10:00
弹钢琴
下午
2:30
和朋友们下棋
4:00
和表弟玩电脑游戏
5:30
打1个小时的篮球
晚上
9:30
上床睡觉