2020-2021学年Section B获奖ppt课件
展开Enjy a vide and talk abut the histry f the basketball.
Key wrds & phrases: the Olympics, Canadians, divide, divide…int…, basket, ppularity, lk up t, her, prfessinal, Berlin Key sentences: 1.Basketball is a much-lved and active sprt that is enjyed by many fr fun and exercise. 2.It is believed that the first basketball game in histry was played n December 21, 1891.
What kind f sprts d yu knw?
D yu like basketball? D yu watch basketball games? Hw much d yu knw abut this sprt? Discuss the sprt with yur partner and share yur ideas with the class.
Equipment abut basketball
basketballbasket 篮筐backbard 篮板net 篮网wden flr
Lk at the pht and the title f the passage n page 46. Then answer the questin belw.
Can yu guess what the passage talks abut?
Pre-reading
It talks abut basketball, including when and maybe hw basketball was invented, and maybe it will tell us the develpment f basketball.
(1) Wh is the inventr f basketball?(2) When and where did basketball becme an Olympic event?
James Naismith.
In 1936 in Berlin.
Fast-Reading
Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea f each paragraph?
Paragraph One: ______________________________Paragraph Tw:______________________________Paragraph Three: ______________________________
Intrductin t basketball.
Hw basketball was invented.
The ppularity f basketball tday.
n the same team
Canadian dctr
became an event
arund the wrld
Careful-Reading
Cmplete the mind map with the infrmatin in the passage. What else can yu add t the mind map?
· played n a hard ____· ______ teams· get __________ int ther team’s ________
· invented by _________________· first game n _____________· became Olympic event in ____ in the year _____· mst famus games: _______· ppular games in China: _________
Dr. James Naismith
· played by ________________ peple· ver ______ cuntries
Dec. 21, 1891
mre than 100 millin
1. Wh invented basketball and hw is it played?
Dr. James Naismith invented basketball. There are tw teams and players n the same team must wrk tgether t get the ball int the ther team’s basket.
2. When was the first basketball game played in histry?
The first basketball game in histry was played n December 21, 1891.
Use the mind map t summarize what yu and yur partner remember abut the develpment f basketball. Use the fllwing questins t help yu.
3. Why were the Berlin Olympics imprtant fr basketball?
The Berlin Olympics was imprtant because basketball became an Olympic event then.
4. What are the prfessinal basketball grups in America and China?
The prfessinal basketball grups are the CBA in China and the NBA in America.
5. Hw ppular is basketball?
Basketball is played by mre than 100 millin peple in ver 200 cuntries.
What d yu think f famus basketball players? Make a list f gd and difficult things abut being a famus basketball player.
can receive many cheers frm fans
have mre pprtunities t cntact with different peple
must sacrifice yur wn freedm and spaces, even yur persnal life
1. Basketball was invented by a Canadian dctr named James Naismith, wh was brn in 1861.
这是一个主从复合句定语从句。wh was brn in 1861 修饰先行词 James Naismith。另外,过去分词短语named James Naismith 作后置定语 ,修饰 dctr。
stp sb. frm ding sth. 阻止某人做某事= prevent sb. frm ding sth.在主动语态中,两者中的frm均可省略,但在被动语态中不可省略。
2. At the same time, they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the…
翻译:没有人能阻止我们实施计划。 N ne can stp us (frm) carrying the plan. 我们必须保护水不受污染。 The water must be prevented frm being plluted by us.
3. Tday, the ppularity f basketball has risen arund the wrld, with many yung peple dreaming f becming famus players.
rise不及物动词,意为“增加;提高攀升;升起站起来”。 其过去式、过去分词分别为 rse 和 risen。
意为“升起,上升”,是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。
意为“举起,提高,抚养”,是及物动词。
(2) 句中“with +宾语+现在分词”构成的复合结构 在句中作伴随状语。 翻译:冬天来了,是时候买保暖的衣服了。 With winter cming n, it’s time t buy warm clthes.
“with十宾语+宾语补足语”构成with的复合结构,宾语补足语除了可以是现在分词外,还可以是介词短语、形容词、副词等。 ► 他面带微笑走了进来。 He came in with a smile n his face. ► 安德森开着灯离开了家。 Andersn left his huse with the lights n.
(3) dream f : 梦想;想象 They dream f ging t cllege. 拓展:dream的用法 ① dream作及物动词时,后接名词、代词或that 从句作宾语。 翻译:他做了一个美梦。
= dream abut
He dreamed a sweet dream.
② dream作可数名词,意为“梦;梦想”。 翻译:他的梦想明年将会实现。 His dream will cme true next year.
lk up t钦佩;仰慕我们都很尊敬那位博学而又谦逊的教授。We all lk up t the learned and mdest prfessr.
4. Many yung peple lk up t these basketball heres and want t becme like them.
② lk up t 抬头看;仰望 他抬头望向天空,好像在思考着什么。 He lked up t the sky and seemed t be thinking.
encurage 鼓励;激励;支持encurage sb. t d sth. 鼓励某人做某事翻译:父母应该鼓励孩子独立做事。 Parents shuld encurage children t d things by themselves.
5. These stars encurage yung peple t wrk hard t achieve their dreams.
► 我相信我能实现我的梦想。 I believe I can achieve my dream.► 我希望我的梦想会实现。 I hpe my dream will cme true.
辨析:achieve 与 cme true
“实现;完成”,主语通常是人
“实现”,主语通常是梦想等
1. the number f …2. nt nly…but als…3. lk up t4. stp… frm ding5. divide … int6. encurage sb. t d sth. 7. dream f
……的数量不但……而且……向上看, 钦佩阻止某人做某事分, 划分鼓励某人做某事梦想; 幻想; 向往
Ⅰ. 单项选择1. —Why did yu like Maggie? —Because she takes _____ part in all f the______. A. an active/actin B. actively/activities C. an active /activities2 . ____ is believed that her ____ mther will cme here. A. This/very-lved B. It/much-lved C. That/much-lved
3. If yu dn’t knw the wrd’s meaning, please _____ the dictinary. A. lk it up in B. lk up it in C. lk it up t
深受喜爱和充满活力的运动 ______________________ 为了娱乐和锻炼 ___________________________超过;多于 ___________________________人们相信…… ___________________________在硬地板上 ___________________________把……分开 _________________________
a much-lved and active sprt
fr fun and exercise
ver/mre than
It is believed that/ peple believe
n a hard flr
不仅……而且…… ___________________钦佩;仰慕 ___________________实现梦想 ___________________鼓励……做…… ___________________梦想成为英雄 ___________________……的数量 ___________________阻止……做…… ___________________
nt nly…but als..
achieve the dreams
encurage …t d …
the number f…
dream f becming heres
stp…frm ding
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