黑龙江省八校2021-2022学年高一上学期期中联合考试英语试题 含答案

黑龙江省2021-2022学年度上学期八校联合期中考试

高一英语试卷

分值：150分    时间：120分钟          

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名及考号在答题卡上填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

2.每小题选出后用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应位置上，如有改动用橡皮擦干净再选涂其他答案，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

※做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When is the girl’s birthday?

A. May 5th. B. May 15th. C. May 16th.

2. What is the man’s hobby?

A. Taking photos. B. Listening to music. C. Collecting stamps.

3. What did the man buy yesterday?

A. A shirt. B. A jacket. C. A sweater.

4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. At school. B. At a hospital. C. At a stadium.

5. What does the man mean?

A. They should ask about the fee first.

B. Their neighbor will help them paint the house.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. When will the woman leave for the Newcastle on Friday?

A. At 10 a.m. B. At 12 p.m. C. At 2 p.m.

7. Where will the woman get the bus ticket?

A. From the man.

B. From the ticket office.

C. From the travel center.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A city. B. A company. C. A shopping place.

9. What does the woman like best?

A. The store. B. The supermarket. C. The sports center.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why won’t the woman watch tonight’s concert?

A. She has no interest in it.

B. She saw it last weekend.

C. She has no ticket.

11. Where is the woman now?

A. In France. B. In America. C. In China.

12. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Do some paintings. B. Visit a museum. C. Attend a party.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is the man doing?

A. Making a reply. B. Getting some advice. C. Asking for information.

14. What sport is the most popular at the camping center?

A. Horse-riding. B. Sailing. C. Boating.

15. When do groups always arrive at the camping center?

A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.

16. What is the cost for a child?

A. ￡425. B. ￡480. C. ￡525.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17 What age group can join the club?

A. Younger than 10. B. Between 10 and 17. C. Older than 17.

18. When do club members meet?

A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon.

19. What will club members learn to do next week?

A. Make a dish. B. Write a story. C. Build a bridge.

20. What should club members bring next week?

A. Money. B. Gloves. C. Pencils.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Hello and welcome to English with Lucy. Today we have another topic:“Four common British expressions.” Now, before we get started, make sure you connect with me on all my social media which is right here. You can subscribe to my YouTube. You can also like me on Facebook. And for my Chinese followers, I have my Weibo account as well.

Four Common British Expressions:

“A piece of cake”

And this is very similar to “Easy-peasy, lemon squeezy,” which we've discussed in a former video. And basically, it means very easy. So I might come out of an easy exam saving, “That exam was a piece of cake. ”

“Break a leg!”

It actually looks really rather cruel, but I promise you it's positive. And “Break a leg!” means “Good luck!” So before a race, before a job interview, before a test, instead of saying “Good luck!” I might say “Break a leg!”

“It cost an arm and a leg.”

And this basically means something was really expensive. If I say, “My bag cost an arm and a leg,” I mean it cost a lot of money.

“To call it a day.”

And this means “to end a task”. So, for example, “I'm feeling a bit tired. I think I'll call it a day. ”That means “I think I'll stop here. Let's finish.”

Thank you so much for watching this program of “Four Common British Expressions.” I hope you like it, and I hope you've learned something.

21. How can Chinese listeners connect with Lucy?

A. With Wechat B. Through Weibo C. On Facebook D. By YouTube.

22. When John went to an English Speech Competition, you should say “_________” to him.

A. Break a leg! B. It cost an arm and a leg.

C. To call it a day D. A piece of cake.

23. What does he/she mean when the teacher says “Let's call it a day.” ?

A. He/She will stop that day B. He/She feels tired

C. Class is over. D. It is daytime.

B

    I have dreamt of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated, but the best thing always needs waiting. I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park, which lies in Hawaii.

When we arrived at Haleakala National Park, we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise. I was lost in the sightseeing (观光) that afternoon, so I could hardly wait to see the sunrise. The next morning, we all got out of bed very early and got to the seaside at 3 o'clock. In the first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin, so we waited and waited. However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness, and I felt that I was frozen to death. But my friends were still extremely cheerful.

Nearly another one hour later, “Amazing！” Judy burst out and we all shouted to welcome the light, which was really unbelievable. Until today, I dare say that it is the most impressive sunrise in my life. However, waiting in the morning darkness is also one memory I can't forget forever.

Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strong­willed determination (决心) , but what about the result after that? It might turn out to be pleasing and unbelievable. So, it is really worth waiting for the best.

24．What can we learn from the passage?

A．The author's friends and the author took a trip to China.

B．Hawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunrise.

C．The author enjoyed the worst sunrise in his life.

D．Sometimes, it is worth waiting for the best.

25．When did they see the first light of the sunrise?

A．About 3 o'clock.  B．About 4 o'clock.

C．About 5 o'clock.  D．About 6 o'clock.

26．What's the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2?

A．Total.    B．Cold.    C．Terrible.   D．Interesting.

27．How did the author feel when waiting for the sunrise?

A．Excited all the time.      B．Afraid all the time.

C．Firstly excited then afraid.       D．Firstly excited then impatient.

C

Online, English has become a common language for users from around the world. In the process, the language itself is changing. There are now thought to be some 4.5 billion web pages worldwide. Some language experts predict that within 10 years English will occupy the internet — but in forms very different to what we accept and recognize as English today.

That’s because people who speak English as a second language already outnumber native speakers. And increasingly, they use it to communicate with other non-native speakers, especially on the internet where less attention is paid to grammar and spelling and users don’t have to worry about their accent (口音).

Users of Facebook already socialize in a number of different “Englishes” including Indian English, Spanish English and Korean English. While these different styles have long existed within their cultures, they’re now expanding and coming online. Technology companies are introducing newly-developed English words with products aimed at enabling users to add words that are not already in the English dictionary. And most large companies have English websites, while smaller businesses are learning that they need a common language — English — to reach global customers.

The increasing popularity of the internet allows more languages to develop quickly. “Most people actually speak several languages — it’s less common to only speak one,” says Mr. Munro. “English has taken its place as the world’s common language, but it’s not pushing out other languages.” Instead, other languages are pushing their way into English, and in the process creating something new.

28. What does the text mainly talk about?

A. English is a common language around the world.

B. There are now many different language styles.

C. English language is developing with the Internet.

D. Smaller businesses are learning a common language.

29. Which of the following is NOT true about online communication?

A. People need to spell exactly.

B. Grammar is not so important.

C. People do not care about their accent.

D. Most English-speakers are not native speakers.

30. What can we infer from the text?

A. We can only communicate online in English.

B. It’s impossible to find all the English words in the dictionary.

C. Some technology companies start to publish English dictionaries.

D. Smaller businesses are not allowed to have English websites.

31. What can we learn from what Mr. Munro said?

A. The other languages are enriching English.

B. One can’t live well without speaking several languages.

C. English will become the only language in the world.

D. Chinese used to be the world’s common language.

D

Garbage sorting has become a hot issue around China,especially after Shanghai began carrying out a regulation on July 1.

Beijing has thus been expected to follow suit. The current regulation gives garbage sorting responsibilities to government departments, property management groups and other organizations. It also gives rules for companies, outlining how they’re responsible for waste collection, transportation and treatment. Only individuals are not subject to responsibilities.

The long-awaited revision will soon change the situation. “Taking out the trash without sorting it properly will be illegal,” said Sun Xinjun, director of the Beijing Commission of Urban Management. In Shanghai, violators are now fined up to 200 yuan for trash-sorting violations (违背). The maximum fine in Beijing will not be less than that, he said.

The Beijing city government first set out to promote garbage sorting in 2009. Authorities have since called on citizens to sort their household waste into four types-recyclable waste, kitchen trash, dangerous waste and others — and leave it in a corresponding (相应的) dustbin or trash can. Blue-colored dustbins indicate items within are recyclable, green represents kitchen trash, red corresponds to dangerous materials and grey to other waste.

To promote the awareness of garbage sorting and expand the base of participants, authorities have employed workers to help residents on the spot. With intelligent devices, those who throw in recyclable waste at given sites will be rewarded with bonus points, which can be used to buy daily goods. At some communities, there are no color-coded dustbins. Instead, a scheduled garbage collection service is offered to help improve the environment. In other communities, workers offer a door-to-door service to collect recyclables or kitchen waste.

Beijing Environmental Sanitation Engineering Group has been promoting new garbage sorting facilities such as recycling cabinets and smart kitchen waste trash cans since 2016, Xinhua News Agency reported.

32. Which of the following shouldn’t be thrown into a blue dustbin?

A. Coke cans. B. Used books.

C. Thrown-away batteries. D. Abandoned iron pots.

33. It’s known from the passage that _______.

A. Shanghai carried out garbage sorting later than Beijing

B. Green color indicates recyclable waste like deserted clothes

C. people sorting recyclable waste will be rewarded throughout Beijing

D. citizens are not responsible for garbage sorting in Beijing now

34. What is the best title for the text?

A. An Example in Garbage Sorting in Shanghai

B. Action to Be Taken to Sort Garbage in Shanghai

C. Present Garbage Collection in Beijing

D. New Garbage Sorting Regulation in Beijing

35. Where can you read the article?

A. A fashion magazine. B. A science book.

C. A government report. D. A newspaper.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When learning English, some students may find it difficult to improve their listening. Here are some tips. ____36____.

Relax yourself

____37____. You need to relax. This will help you with your listening.

Listen carefully to the first sentence

The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if, at the beginning, you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it's not a good idea. Our reporter says...” ____38____.

Think when you're listening

____39____. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened? When, where and how? What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better.

____40____

It's important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scientists got their results. This is also helpful to your listening.

A. Listen to important facts

B. Pay attention to key words

C. Maybe they can help you in one way or another

D. When you're listening, try to do some thinking

E. This is especially helpful to improve your listening skills

F. Before you start listening to something, don't get excited or nervous

G. you know you will hear a piece of news, not a children's story, or a science report

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A couple of weeks ago, my grandfather was explaining his favorite expression, “Nothing is ever easy.” The following day, as I tried to complete my work, I happened to 　41　 a big bee on the skylight（天窗）. It was high up, but I thought  　42　it would take no more than 5 minutes. An hour later, the bee still remained. All that had　43　 was that the living room was a mess（混乱）and that I was dizzy（头晕目弦）from  　44　into the sunlight. I didn't expect to waste an hour on an insect so　45　 , but by doing so, I understood what my grandfather meant.

   It is not only time that we tend to underestimate …. we don't account for unexpected costs. We often imagine what can work in our favour , but we seldom think of all the　46　  things that can affect us. However, it is important to remember that your day or week or year may not go as　47　 , and that is completely normal. It is　48　 acceptable to feel challenged - even at a task you thought was simple –- because that is part of life.

   If you can 　49   that nothing will ever be easy, then life may seem slightly more manageable. In middle school, I thought high school might be easier because I could choose the classes I wanted to　50　 . In high school, I thought 　51　 might be easier because I could have a schedule best suited for myself. Yet each time, I was both wrong and disappointed. After accepting that school wouldn't be easy, I found myself with a more positive attitude and　52　  results.

   Of course, there should be preparations made to account for expenses or time. Doing so can help you  53 　 your goals in a better way. However, there is no need to beat ourselves up（过分自责） when something stands in our 　54　. Maybe we cannot see a　55　  coming our way, but we can always give ourselves the extra time to catch it.

41. A. arrest B. fly C. notice   D. attract

42. A. exploring B. describing C. warning D. removing

43. A. cleared  B. failed C. ended D. changed

44. A. cleaning up B. looking up C. turning up D. making up

45. A. awful B. tiny                  C. worrying D. big

46. A. helpful B. successful C. negative D. positive

47. A. observed B. unexpected C. planned D. promised

48. A. seriously B. perfectly C. obviously D. partly

49. A. accept B. find C. know D. refuse

50. A. take B. count C. keep D. bring

51. A. course B. grade C. college D. role

52. A. fallen B. recorded C. organized D. improved

53. A. acknowledge  B. predict C. accomplish D. remember

54. A. age B. path C. face D. view

55. A. bee B. bird C. helper D. friend

第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The freshman challenge

Going from junior high to senior high is really a big challenge for a freshman and the first week was a little confusing.

First I had to think 56. _________ (careful) about which courses I wanted to take. My head teacher helped me choose the suitable 57._________ (one). I know English is a very difficult course, but I will try 58._________ (I) best to be fluent when I 59._________ (graduate). Mum advised that I should sign up for Chinese literature 60. _________  I am good at.

Teachers say one way to know your school well and make more new friends is to join 61.______ club or play a sport. Our school offers chances to join different clubs. I joined a volunteer club. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to 62._________ (home) people in the community.

I know I will have to study harder 63. _________ a senior high school student and get used to 64._________ (be) responsible for a lot more. I am a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course. Still, I am happy to be here. 65._________ (study) hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.

第四部分  语言知识综合运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

    根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词的适当形式

66. This song r_________ me of my story when I visited Beijing.

67. In the UK and US, senior high students take part in v______ after-school activities.

68. Why are shameless and shameful b________ the same?

69. As is known to all, with the __________(改善，提高) of people’s living standards, cars have become a popular means of transport．

70. My father wanted to be a p__________ football player when he was a little boy.

71. Hearing the news，all the people f_________ their attention on him.

72. They spend so much time _________ (争论) over unimportant matters.

73. He _________ (申请) to a company for a job last month.

74.__________(尽管）the previous rounds of talks,no agreement has been reached so far by the two sides.

75. Choose the best __________(描述) of Meng Hao’s first day at senior high. 

76. China’s fight against COVID-19 has left a deep i_________ on the whole world.

77. Asian women ___________(更喜欢) to avoid the sun because being white is considered beautiful.

78. As you __________(走进) the town, you’ll see the college on the left.

79. I am not likely to buy that pair of trousers, although the color _________ (适合) me well.

80. If you eat the right food and exercise r__________, you can feel better, look better and have more energy.

第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

    根据汉语意思，完成句子。

81. 心里很紧张，我做了一下深呼吸。

   With_________ in my __________, I breathed deeply.

82. 多亏每个人的帮助，我们准时完成了工作。

   _________  _________ everybody’s help, we finished the job on time.

83. 在积极投入之前，你何不也采纳我的建议，认真考虑一下呢？

   Why don’t you also take my advice and think carefully before _________ in with both _________?

84. 昨天在街上遇见了我的一位老朋友。

   I ________ _________ an old friend of mine in the street yesterday.

85. 你还有什么特别的事情想要和我们分享的吗？

   Is there anything else _________ __________ that you’d like to share with us?

第五部分写作（满分15分）

假如你是李华，你在新学校结交了一位新朋友，他(她)恰巧和你兴趣相投。请你用英语写一封电子邮件将他(她)介绍给你的英国笔友Peter。

内容包括：

1.新朋友的年龄和外貌等;

2.新朋友的兴趣爱好;

3.新朋友的联系方式;

注意：

1.词数80左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不要出现真实姓名和学校。

Dear Peter,

I'm very glad to tell you I have made a new friend in my new school.

Best wishes.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

英语答案

听力1-5 ABCBC  6-10BCACC  11-15ABCAB  16-20ABACB

阅读21-23BAC  24-27DCBD  28-31CABA   32-35CDCD

七选五 36-40CFGDA

完型 41-55 CDDBB  CCBAA   CDCBA

语法填空

56:carefully57: ones58:my59:graduate60:that/which61.a

62:homeless63:as64:being65:Studying

单词拼写

66.reminded67.various68.behaviors\behaviours

69. improvement70.professional71.focused72.arguing

73. applied74.Despite75.description76.impressiont77.prefer78.approach

79.suits 80.regularly

短语

81.butterflies，stomach 82. Thanks ,to 83.jumping,feet

84. came ,across 85.in particular

作文

Dear Peter,

I'm very glad to tell you I have made a new friend in my new school. And I'm writing to introduce her to you since we two happen to share the same interests.

WangFang, aged 16, with light skin and black hair, is a slim and outgoing girl who is very easy to get along with. She is fond of English culture and has a passion for English dialects, which  is also my favorite. And we are decided to join the English language club at senior high. You can get in touch with her and her Wechat ID is vtdz54231.

Best wishes.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua