初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Unit 2 It’s a long story.练习

这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Unit 2 It’s a long story.练习，文件包含2021-2022九年级英语外研版Module1TravelUnit2学生版doc、2021-2022九年级英语外研版Module1TravelUnit2教师版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。

Mdule 1 Travel
Unit 2
【词汇速填】
1. 先生; 长官 n. sir
2. 军官; 官员; 警察n. fficer
3. 笨的; 糊涂的adj. stupid
4. 短上衣; 夹克 n. jacket
5. (告别用语)多保重 take care
6. 脱去 take ff
【句型感知】
1. 它在这儿。Here it is.
2. 请准备好你们的票。Please have yur tickets ready.
3. 哦, 我是多么愚蠢啊! Oh, hw stupid f me!
4. 李林经过火车上站着的人们去了9号车厢。
Li Lin ges past peple standing in the train t Car 9.
5. 太让人惊讶了!
What a surprise!
6. 见到你太好了。It’s great t see yu.
7. 坐下来, 让自己舒服一点儿。Sit dwn and make yurself cmfrtable.
【语篇导读】
阅读P4 Activity 2, 回答下列问题
1. When will Li Lin see his parents next time accrding t the passage?
At the Spring Festival.
2. Which car shuld the elderly man be in?
Car 9.
3. What’s the relatinship(关系) between Li Lin and Wen Peng?
They are friends.
考点1take care (告别用语)多保重
悟·语境
*Take care. Bye! 多保重。再见! (P4)
*Take care/Lk ut/Be careful! There is a car cming.
当心! 有车过来了。
*The ten-year-ld girl can take care f/lk after her five-year-ld brther.
这个十岁的女孩能够照顾她五岁的弟弟。
*Take care/Be careful nt t make yur new clthes dirty.
小心别把你的新衣服弄脏了。
释·疑难take care的用法
拓展take 构成的其他短语
巧·运用
①小心! 路上有一个坑。
Take care/Lk ut/Be careful! There is a hle in the rad.
②保重! 到香港记得给我们打电话。
Take care! Remember t call us when yu are in Hng Kng.
③鲍勃能把他的宠物狗照顾好。
Bb can take gd care f his pet dg.
④你能给杰克捎个口信吗?
Can yu take a message fr Jack?
⑤迪克想参加运动会。
Dick wants t take part in the sprts meeting.
⑥天太热了。为什么不把外套脱下来呢?
It’s t ht. Why nt take ff yur cat?
⑦鲍勃长得像他爸爸。
Bb lks like/takes after his father.
⑧I can take gd care f these flwers. (改为同义句)
I can lk after these flwers well.
考点2get n 上车
悟·语境
*Li Lin gets n the train and lks fr his seat.
李林上了火车, 寻找他的座位。(P4)
*Je is a friendly by. He gets alng/n well with anyne.
乔是一个友好的男孩。他和任何人都相处得很融洽。
* Hw are yu getting n/alng with yur wrk?
你的工作进展如何?
巧·运用
①你应该在文华路上车。
Yu shuld get n the bus n Wenhua Rad.
②这个交换生与他的新同学相处得不错。
The exchange student gets alng/n well with his new classmates.
考点3I’m afraid. . . 我恐怕……
悟·语境
*I’m afraid yu’re sitting in my seat.
恐怕你坐在我的座位上了。(P4)
*I’m afraid (that) I’ll miss the train.
恐怕我要赶不上火车了。
*—D yu think it will be rainy tmrrw?
你认为明天会下雨吗?
—I’m afraid s. 恐怕是这样的。
*—Wuld yu like t g fr a picnic with me tmrrw?
你明天想和我一起去野餐吗?
—I’m afraid nt. I’m ging t visit my aunt tmrrw.
恐怕不行。我明天打算去探望我的姑姑。
*I’m afraid f the dark, s I’m afraid t g ut alne at night.
我怕黑, 所以晚上我不敢一个人出去。
释·疑难afraid的用法
巧·运用
( C )①(2020·滨州中考)—Mr Wang, can I g t play ftball with my classmates as sn as schl is ver?
— We have t prepare fr the cming Art Festival tgether.
A. Why nt? B. I hpe s.
C. I’m afraid nt. D. Of curse.
②恐怕这件毛衣对你来说有点小。
I’m afraid this sweater is kind f small fr yu.
③这只小猪害怕掉进河里。
The little pig is afraid f falling int the river.
④我妈妈安静地走进我的卧室, 因为她害怕吵醒我。
My mther walked int my bedrm quietly because she was afraid t wake me up.
Li Lin ges past peple standing in the train t Car 9. 李林经过火车上站着的人们去了9号车厢。(P4)
剖·句式
本句是一个简单句, 现在分词短语standing in the train 在句中作peple的后置定语, 其句子结构如下图所示:
释·疑难
现在分词(短语)作后置短语时, 强调动作的进行, 且现在分词(短语)与逻辑主语之间是主动关系。
拓展 过去分词(短语)作后置定语
过去分词(短语)作后置短语时, 强调动作的完成, 过去分词(短语)与逻辑主语之间是被动关系。
巧·运用
①放风筝的那个男孩是我的弟弟。
The by flying a kite is my brther.
②站在门口的那个女孩是我们的新同学。
The girl standing at the dr is ur new classmate.
③你买过鲁迅写的书吗?
Have yu ever bught a bk written by Lu Xun ?
④鲍勃昨天打破的那个杯子是我的。
The cup brken by Bb yesterday is mine.
考点5surprised adj. 感到惊讶的; 感到惊奇的
悟·语境
*He is surprised t see Li Lin.
看到李林, 他很惊讶。(P4)
*We were surprised at the result f the ftball match.
我们对足球赛的结果感到惊讶。
*T my surprise, the tw-year-ld girl can speak six languages.
让我惊讶的是, 这个两岁的女孩会说六种语言。
*Mr Green’s decisin surprised us.
格林先生的决定使我们很惊讶。
*The film has a surprising ending.
这部电影有一个惊人的结尾。
释·疑难
surprised作形容词时, 意为“感到惊讶的; 感到惊奇的”, 在句中常作表语, 主语通常为人。
辨析 surprise, surprised与surprising的区别
巧·运用
①选词填空
surprising, surprise, surprised, surprises
a. My parents bught me a pian n my fifteenth birthday. What a surprise!
b. It surprises us that the deaf girl can dance t the music.
c. The surprising news will spread all ver the twn in ne day.
d. Alice was surprised t see a rabbit with a watch in the field.
②(2020·甘孜州中考)“怎么啦? ”他惊讶地问。
“What happened? ” he asked in/with surprise.
③当我在上海遇到玛丽时, 我很惊讶。
When I met Mary in Shanghai, I was in surprise.
Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1. We were surprised (感到惊奇的) t lse the basketball match.
2. My uncle is a(n) fficer (军官). He has wrked in the army fr ver ten years.
3. Hw stupid (糊涂的) f yu t believe in him!
4. —Gd mrning, sir. Can I help yu?
—Yes. I’d like t buy a silk scarf fr my wife.
5. —Let’s g t the clthes stre. I want t buy a new jacket.
—OK. It’s getting cld.
Ⅱ用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The prfessr giving (give) a speech is frm Harvard University.
2. The little girl was afraid t walk (walk) n the wden bridge.
3. It’s hard t wrk (wrk) ut this math prblem, but Tm can d it.
4. Yu’d better get (get) up early tmrrw mrning.
5. The elderly (ld) man is very kind and helps us chse the right rad.
Ⅲ完成句子
1. 这里很暖和。为什么不脱掉你的外套呢?
It’s warm here. Why nt take ff yur cat?
2. 地面太滑。小心不要摔倒。
The grund is t slippery. Take care/Be careful nt t fall dwn.
3. 你能在机场接我真是太好了。
It’s kind f yu t pick me up at the airprt.
4. 你能做出这道数学题, 真聪明!
Hw clever f yu t wrk ut the math prblem!
5. 请把你们的表格准备好。
Please have/get yur frms ready.
Ⅳ完形填空
There are fur peple in my family. Last weekend, my whle 1 spent an enjyable hliday at the Magic Kingdm—Disneyland. And ne event made ur visit seem truly 2 .
We gt t the frnt f the line at Space Muntain, nly t 3 that ur little daughter Glria culdn’t take her ice-cream n the ride. We were 4 excited that we all frgt ice-cream was nt allwed n the ride.
Glria brke int tears and we all had n idea 5 t d. Then Murphy, ne f the staff(员工) members, came ver. She 6 Glria that she wuld hld the ice-cream fr her and give it t her when she finished the ride. Glria said, “Can yu 7 me? ” Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she cmpletely enjyed the ride.
As we walked ut f the exit, there was Glria’s new friend 8 “her” ice-cream. Nw yu and I bth knw what happened, because we knw that an ice-cream wn’t last twenty minutes 9 a summer afternn in Flrida. Murphy knew what time we wuld 10 the ride: she went t the nearest shp and bught a new ice-cream thirty secnds befre we walked ut f the exit. Glria said, “Thank yu, ” but I’m sure she thught it was the same ice-cream.
We knw that smene tried hard t make ur visit special. Thanks s much!
( B )1. A. hme B. family
C. huseD. building
( D )2. A. bringB. difficult
C. interestedD. interesting
( B )3. A. lkB. find ut
C. findD. lk fr
( C )4. A. such B. very C. s D. t
( B )5. A. whenB. what
C. whereD. wh
( D )6. A. spkeB. read
C. talkedD. tld
( D )7. A. shwB. give
C. getD. prmise
( A )8. A. withB. n
C. fD. abut
( B )9. A. inB. n
C. atD. abut
( A )10. A. get ffB. get n
C. put nD. put ff
Ⅴ语法填空
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have yu heard f Mhammed Abubakar? Nw he is a famus pilt. By 1. wrking (wrk) hard, he realized his dream.
Abubakar was brn in a small twn in Nigeria. After high schl, he wanted t attend a lcal cllege, but he failed. Later he fund a 2. jb as an airprt cleaner at Kb Air. At first, he nly gt paid 200 Nigerian naira ($0. 5) a day. “Many peple thught it was stupid f me 3. t accept (accept) such a jb. But I 4. never thught abut it, ” he said with a smile.
After Abubakar did different jbs in the industry, his career prgressed quite rapidly. 5. Because f his hard wrk, he was ffered a jb as a cabin crew member(空乘人员). Abubakar accepted it and he made mre mney. Instead f 6. spending (spend) the mney freely, he decided t save it. Thus, he was n his way t 7. achieving (achieve) his dream—being a pilt. After saving enugh 8. mney, Abubakar received prfessinal training in Canada. Later he 9. succeeded (succeed) in getting his private license and wrked in Azman Air, a cmpany in Nigeria, as a pilt. “As lng as yu keep pushing and keep believing in 10. yurself (yu), yu will achieve yur dream, ” Abubakar said.
take care
“多保重”, 为道别时的用语
“当心; 小心”, 多用于对可能出现的不测做出预测, 单独成句, 其同义短语为lk ut; be careful
后面可以加动词不定式: take care t d sth. “当心做某事”; 否定形式为take care nt t d sth. “当心不要做某事”
take care f意为“照顾; 照料”, 其同义短语为lk after
afraid
在口语中, 常用I’m afraid s. 或I’m afraid nt. 来回答对方提出的问题, 语气比较委婉
害怕(做)某事
be afraid f (ding) sth. 强调害怕引起某种后果
be afraid t d sth. 强调不敢去做某事
be afraid后还可跟that引导的宾语从句, that常省略, 意为“恐怕……”, 用来有礼貌地表达可能令人不快的信息
surprise
作名词, 意为“惊奇; 惊讶”, 常用短语:
(1)with surprise, 意为“惊奇地”, 仅作状语;
(2)in surprise意为“惊奇地”, 可作状语或表语;
(3)t ne’s surprise意为“让某人惊讶的是”, 常置于句首
作动词, 意为“使某人惊奇或吃惊”
surprised
作形容词, 意为“感到惊奇的”, 在句中作表语, 其后接动词不定式或从句, 主语一般是人
surprising
作形容词, 意为“令人惊奇的”, 在句中作定语, 其后接名词, 也可作表语, 主语一般是物