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贵州省黔南州2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】
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这是一份贵州省黔南州2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】，共6页。试卷主要包含了 请将各题答案填在答题卡上，9 FMB， 他父亲经常熬夜， 他比我唱得声音大， 镇上最糟糕的服装店是哪一家？等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021 — 2022 学 年 度 第 一 学 期 阶 段 性 教 学 质 量 评 估
八年级英语
注意：
1. 共 120 分，时间 120 分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填在答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 80 分）
第一部分 听力测试（共五节，30 小题；每小题 1 分，共 30 分）
第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读一遍）
1. A. B. C.
12. A. It’s good. B. Yes, it’s bad.
C. It has good quality shoes.
第三节 听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读 两遍）
13. The weather was in Beijing.
A. cloudy B. fine C. rainy
14. bought the shirt for the boy.
A. His father B. His uncle C. His mother
15. They will listen to radio station.
A. Jazz 107.9 FM B. Jazz 103.9 FM C. Jason 107.9 FM
16. should get the job according to the man.
A. Mike B. Rose C. Tom
17. The woman thinks friends .
A. must be the same. B. may be different C. may be helpful
18. Gina watches TV _.
A. every day B. never C. once a week 第四节 听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读两
2. A. B. C.
S100
S40
3. A. B. C.
遍）
19. A. Frank. B. Frank’s father. C. Frank’s mother.
20. A. Shy. B. Poor. C. Hard-working.
21. A. The library. B. The lab. C. The playground.
22. A. At six o’clock. B. At half past six. C. At half past seven.
23. A. Because he had to do homework. B. Because it was hot outside.
C. Because he visited his grandparents.
24. A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 第五节 听短文及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读三
S80
4. A. B. C.
语 文
数 学
中 国
历 史
5. A. B. C.
ZOO
博 物 馆
6. A. B. C.
第二节 听句子，选择恰当的应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读一遍）
7. A. I’m happy. B. Yes, I did.
C. Everything was exciting.
遍）
25. A. On foot. B. He drove a car.
C. He took the subway.
26. A. In the school. B. Near a park. C. On the grass.
27. A. About 2 years old. B. About 3 years old. C. About 4 years old.
28. A. She was watching her son. B. She was enjoying herself.
C. She was talking with the writer.
29. A. He became sad. B. He got up again.
C. He ran to his mother.
30. A. Try to get up early. B. Always follow your heart.
C. Keep trying although you fail.
第二部分 完形填空（共两节，16 小题；每小题 1 分，共 16 分）
第一节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 一个为多余选项。
A. fighting
B. worried
C. between
D. problem
E. always
F. what
G. hardly
Tom and Tim couldn’t get along very well. They 31 fought with each other. Every day Mrs. Thomas, their class teacher, was 32 that they would get into a fight over something. This always made her feel tired.
Mrs. Thomas tried to solve the problem by asking them to sit in two corners of the classroom, but
8. A. I got there by bus. B. I fed（喂养）some chicken.
C. I left there at 4 pm.
they would get into a figh（t
they all didn’t work.
打架）during the break 33 classes. Mrs. Thomas tried many ways, but
9. A. No, I don’t. B. 9 hours. C. Every night.
10. A. She goes to the movies. B. She likes it very much. C. Yes, she does.
11. A. My father is. B. My mother does. C. I am.
One day Mrs. Thomas discussed this 34 with Mrs. Green. Mrs. Green said she had a good
idea to solve it.
Some days later, Tom and Tim were found 35 in the classroom. Mrs. Thomas thought it was the right chance to put her plan into action. She asked both of them to meet her in her office after class.
Mrs. Thomas said,“Have you heard of the story about two goats crossing a narrow（窄的）bridge?” “Yes, Mrs. Thomas,”they answered.
“Good. But 36 is the reason for their death?”
The two boys looked at each other for a moment and bowed their heads in shame（羞愧）.“It is because they fight,”they said together.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
We often see groups of students at school. We call the groups cliques（派系）. These students do almost 37 together: eat lunch, do homework, play sports and go to the movies.
Dear Merry,
Thanks for your advice. It helps me a lot. I will continue to do as your suggest.
Yours,
Liu Na
47. From Liu’s first letter, we can find she is _.
A. unlucky B. outgoing C. upse（t
48. Liu doesn’t want to stay with friends after class because _.
难过）
We all need friends. They help us with our lessons. They help us out when we get into 38 .
They listen to us when we complain about something 39 .
A. she thinks it’s a waste of time B. she has trouble talking with them
C. she needs to take a short sleep
However, not everything is 40 perfec（t
完美的）. If your close friend, Sally, quarrels（吵架）
49. Merry thinks _.
with another friend, Joe, what will you do? Sally 41 talking to Joe, and that’s not all. She also wants you to stop talking to Joe, 42 Joe and you have been friends for two years. What should you do?
The best 43 is to tell Sally that you do not want to be in the quarrel. Tell her that this quarrel
is not 44 you and Joe.
Tell her that you want to be friends with 45 of them. If she sees you as her good friend, she will 46 your feelings. Then, you should also try to help them talk with each other again!
37. A. nothing B. everything C. something
38. A. heart B. activity C. trouble
39. A. loudly B. happily C. quietly
40. A. hardly B. always C. never
41. A. stops B. enjoys C. begins
42. A. but B. or C. so
43. A. friend B. time C. way
44. A. in B. with C. between
45. A. all B. both C. neither
46. A. understand B. touch C. break
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，17 小题；每小题 2 分，共 34 分）
A
Dear Merry,
Recently, I have trouble with my study.
In school I can’t listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I don’t spend time with friends after class either because I think it’s a waste of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test.
At home, I can’t get my homework done every night. My parents don’t let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately, I even get a bad headache.
How can I solve these problems?
Yours, Liu Na
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A. being with parents is helpful B. setting goals by parents is important
C. taking a break is necessary
50. Liu Na wrote the second letter to Merry in order to .
A. ask for some advice B. say thanks to Merry C. share her experience B
Now, more and more mothers wear the same clothes as their daughters, so people often mistake them for each other. According to a new study, mothers today look to their daughters for fashion and beauty ideas. The study questioned 343 mothers and daughters, with an average（平均的）age of 44 for mums and 16 for daughters.
A report from Temple University, Philadelphia（费城天普大学）also say that many children act older than their years. But they don’t listen to the opinion from their parents in wearing.
Some mothers buy the same clothes as their daughters do. They like the same color and style as their
daughters. They do so because they want to keep as young as their daughters. And now many more mothers compare beauty with their daughters. So a strange thing happens: the woman may look like a teenager from behind, but she is already middle-aged from the front.
Ms. Woods
If a mum is young at heart and fashion, she is more likely to copy her daughter. So what do mothers wear? This may depend on their daughters.
Ms. Smith
Mum is mum. She must wear her own clothes. She needn’t notice her daughter. And in front of her daughter, she should show her own side.
51. Why do people often mistake mothers and their daughters?
A. Because they have the same hobbies. B. Because they often wear the same clothes.
C. Because they often walk together.
52. What do many children like to wear in their daily life?
Dear Liu Na.
When you have trouble listening to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teacher or deskmate to remind you often. Then spending time talking about different things with friends can make you happy. It’s not a waste of time. As for homework, when it’s hard to get finished, one thing you can try is setting goals for yourself. Ask your parents to help you. You must take a break, especially if you don’t feel well. You might be surprised but a short break can help you get more done! Lastly, if you don’t worry and have enough sleep, your headache will leave you.
Yours, Merry
A. Clothes that make them look older. B. Clothes that look beautiful.
C. Clothes that are big.
53. What do you know from the underlined sentence in the third paragraph?
A. Mothers loves their daughters very much. B. Mothers should learn from their daughters.
C. Mothers wants to keep young in everyday life.
54. How does Ms. Woods like this kind of fashion?
A. Daughters should wear as their mothers do.
B. Mothers should learn everything from their daughters.
C. Daughters’fashion may influence their mothers’.
C
A son took his old mother to a restaurant for dinner. His mother was very old and weak（虚弱）. She always dropped（落下）food on her dress. Others watched her and some of them laughed at her. However, her son was still very quiet.
After the mother finished eating, the son quietly took her to the washing room. He cleaned her dress, and made her hair clean and tidy. When they
next time. Then, every day after class, if teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.
Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family likes her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally（自然地）laugh together. When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel better.
I think my friendship with Connie is very valuable（有价值的）, and I hope we will always be best friends.
came out, people in the restaurant were watching them quietly. They all felt very sorry for what they did
64. I’m _ than Connie（.
年龄）
just now. They thought they were wrong, because they couldn’t do so well to their mothers like the son.
65. People often think I’m older than her because she is .
The son paid the bil（l
账单）, and started walking out with his mother.
66. She is always positive even when she didn’t get _ last week.
At that time, an old man called out to the son and asked him,“Don’t you think you left something behind?”
67. When I fell unhappy, she will make me .
68. I hope we will always be .
The son answered“,
No, sir.”
第四部分 写作（共四节，16 小题；第一、二、三节每小题 1 分，第四节 15 分，共 30 分）
The old man said,“Yes, you have! You left a lesson（训诫）for every son and a hope for every
mother.”
55. The mother was very .
A. beautiful but weak B. old but strong C. old and weak
第一节 根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
69. Did Julie buy _（something）special yesterday?
70. We should take a shower _（two）a week.
56. Others in the restaurant laughed at the mother because .
71. They learn English by
（watch）English TV programs.
A. she was poor B. she was very short
C. she couldn’t eat well
57. How was the restaurant when the son and his mother came out of the washing room?
A. It was very noisy. B. It was very quiet. C. It was very clean.
58. What did the son leave in the restaurant?
A. A lesson for all the sons and a hope for mothers. B. An interesting story for all the people.
C. A difficult problem for all the people.
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 一个为多余选项。
It’s nice to have friends. Well, how can we have friends?
Spend more time with people. 59 You can go to places like coffee shops or clubs to meet people.
60 Once you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her.“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”Although it’s not necessary for you and your friend to be the same, you need to know him or her. 61
Be a good listener. 62 Listen carefully to what people say and spend time learning more about them.
Encourage（鼓励）your friends. Good friends should share both good and bad times with each other.
63 If someone is laughing at your friends, you should stop him or her.
A. Care about your friends.
B. Never laugh at your friends in front of others.
C. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people.
D. It’s important to show that you are interested in others.
E. Remember not to make the people around you unhappy.
F. You should help him or her when he or she has some problems.
72. She is a little （outgoing）than me.
73. Jim jumps as （high）as Tom.
第二节 根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。
different from
because of
so far
bring out
make up
care about
74. No one goes to the restaurant the terrible food.
75. Jerry is quite _ Tom.
76. Do you just yourself only?
77. Can you a story in English?
78. Thanks for helping me the best in me.
第三节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 79. 他父亲经常熬夜。
His father often _ late.
80. 他比我唱得声音大。
He sings than I do.
81. 那就由你自己决定。
That’s _ you to decide.
82. 我哥哥在运动方面有天赋。
My brother is _ sports.
83. 镇上最糟糕的服装店是哪一家？
Which is clothes store in town? 第四节 书面表达
请根据下面思维导图的提示，以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇介绍你好朋友的文章。
Good beginning: Who is your best friend and how long
have you known each other.
My Best Friend
体型特点：tall / short / thin / slim / fat
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共 40 分）
第三节 任务型阅读（共一节，5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，根据其内容填空。
Body
相貌描写：hair, face, nose, eyes... 性格特点：kind, clever, helpful...
未来理想：He / She wants to be a... when he / she grows up.
My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.
Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is beautiful and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often think that I am older than her because she is shorter and
Good ending: What do people think of him / her?
要求：1. 语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范，不少于 80 词。2. 重点介绍好朋友的基本情况。
slimmer
苗条的）.
3. 标题、首句已给出，不计入总词数。
Connie is positive （乐观的）even when things go wrong. Last week, she got her examination results, which were not very good. I thought she was going to be sad. Instead, she simply decided to do better the
My Best Friend
My best friend is _
2021 — 2022 学 年 度 第 一 学 期 阶 段 性 教 学 质 量 评 估
八年级英语听力材料
第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读一遍）
1. M: Did your father buy an umbrella? W: Yes, he did.
2. M: Would you like a hamburger, Susan?
W: Oh, thanks. But I think that’s junk food.
3. W: Which coat do you like? M: The most expensive one.
4. W: How do you like your new classmate, Sam?
M: He’s funny and he can always make us laugh.
5. W: What’s the difference between you and Jack? M: Well, Jack likes history but I don’t like it at all.
6. W: Tom, which movie theater do you like best?
M: Sun Theater. Because it has the biggest screen.
第二节 听句子，选择恰当的应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读一遍）
7. How did you like the beach?
8. What did you do on the farm?
9. How many hours do you sleep every night?
10. What does she usually do on weekends?
11. Who gets up earlier, your father or your mother?
12. Is the service in the restaurant good or bad?
第三节 听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读 两遍）
13. M: How was your vacation in Beijing, Linda?
W: Oh, it was wonderful. It was rainy when we started. But it was fine when we got to Beijing. So we had a great time.
14. W: What a beautiful shirt! Where did you buy it?
M: I went to Hainan for vacation with my family. My uncle bought it for me at the beach.
15. W: Let’s listen to Jazz 107.9 FM! M: Is it the best radio station?
W: Yes. It plays the most interesting music.
16. W: Hi, Tom! Who do you think should get the job, Mike or Rose? M: Well, Mike is more outgoing. I think he should get the job.
17. M: Should friends be different or the same?
W: I don’t think it’s necessary to be the same.
18. M: How often do you watch TV, Gina?
W: I want to watch TV every day, but I watch TV only on Saturday evening.
第四节 听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读两
遍）
19. W: Frank, are you the tallest in your family?
M: No. I’m taller than my mother, but shorter than my father. Q: Who is the tallest in Frank’s family?
20. W: Jane is poor at learning math although she is very hard-working. M: I think she is too shy to ask for help when she is in difficulties. Q: What does the boy think of Jane?
21. W: Which place do you like better in your school, the library or the lab?
M: Both. But I spend most of my free time in the playground. It’s my favorite. Q: Which place does the boy like best?
22. W: Dad, it’s 9 o’clock now. When did you come back tonight? M: I came back two and a half hours before.
Q: When did the girl’s father come back home?
23. W: It was hot yesterday. Why didn’t you go swimming? Were you busy with your homework? M: Not really. I had to visit my grandparents with my father yesterday.
Q: Why didn’t the boy go swimming?
24. W: Does Steve like reading books? He usually goes to the library at 8:00 a.m. on Saturday. M: Yeah! And he does not go back home until 11:00 a.m.
Q: How long does Steve stay at the library on Saturday?
第五节 听短文及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读三
遍）
One afternoon, I went to pick up my mother from her school. I got there a little early, so I stopped my car by a small park and waited for her.
As I looked outside the car window, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched near him. The boy enjoyed himself and always had a big smile on his face. From time to time, he fell to the grass, got up, without looking back at his mother, and ran as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened. At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t adults this way?”Most adults, when they fell down, they became upset and didn’t even make a second try. They would be so upset that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fell, they would find a good excuse for themselves, for example, they are not good at it.
It’s true that everyone may fail. What he should do is to get up and try again. As long as he doesn’t lose his heart, he will be successful one day.
25. How did the writer pick his mother?
26. Where did the writer wait for his mother?
27. How old was the little boy?
28. What was the little boy’s mother doing while he was running?
29. What did the little boy do when he fell down?
30. What does the writer want to tell us?
八年级英语（二）听力材料 — 1 — 八年级英语（二）听力材料 — 2 —
2021 — 2022 学 年 度 第 一 学 期 阶 段 性 教 学 质 量 评 估
八年级英语参考答案
第 I 卷
第一部分 （共五节，30 小题；每小题 1 分，共 30 分） 第一节 1 — 6 A B A A C B 第二节 7 — 12 C B B A B A 第三节 13 — 18 B B A A B C 第四节 19 — 24 B A C B C B 第五节 25 — 30 B B A A B C
第二部分 （共两节，16 小题；每小题 1 分，共 16 分） 第一节 31 — 36 E B C D A F
第二节 37 — 41 B C A B A 42 — 46 A C C B A
第三部分 （共三节，17 小题；每小题 2 分，共 34 分）
第一节 A 47 — 50 C A C B B 51 — 54 B A C C C 55 — 58 C C B A
第二节 59 — 63 C A F D B
第Ⅱ卷
第三节 （共一节，5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
64. two years younger 65. shorter and slimmer
66. good grades 67. feel better
68. best friends
第四部分 （共四节，16 小题；第一、二、三节每小题 1 分，第四节 15 分，共 30 分）
第一节 69. anything 70. twice 71. watching
72. more outgoing 73. high
第二节 74. because of 75. different from 76. care about
77. make up 78. bring out
第三节 79. stays up 80. more loudly 81. up to
82. talented in 83. the worst 第四节 参考范文：
My best Friend
My best friend is May. We knew each other when we were 7 years old. She is tall and slim. She has long hair. She has a round face and a small nose. She has smiling eyes and they make her look pretty and kind. She is very clever and helpful. She often helps us clean the classroom. She is willing to share her joy with others. May would like to be a doctor when she grows up. She wants to help people keep healthy. Everyone likes her very much.
2021 — 2022 学 年 度 第 一 学 期 阶 段 性 教 学 质 量 评 估
八年级英语
注意：
1. 共 120 分，时间 120 分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填在答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 80 分）
第一部分 听力测试（共五节，30 小题；每小题 1 分，共 30 分）
第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读一遍）
1. A. B. C.
12. A. It’s good. B. Yes, it’s bad.
C. It has good quality shoes.
第三节 听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读 两遍）
13. The weather was in Beijing.
A. cloudy B. fine C. rainy
14. bought the shirt for the boy.
A. His father B. His uncle C. His mother
15. They will listen to radio station.
A. Jazz 107.9 FM B. Jazz 103.9 FM C. Jason 107.9 FM
16. should get the job according to the man.
A. Mike B. Rose C. Tom
17. The woman thinks friends .
A. must be the same. B. may be different C. may be helpful
18. Gina watches TV _.
A. every day B. never C. once a week 第四节 听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读两
2. A. B. C.
S100
S40
3. A. B. C.
遍）
19. A. Frank. B. Frank’s father. C. Frank’s mother.
20. A. Shy. B. Poor. C. Hard-working.
21. A. The library. B. The lab. C. The playground.
22. A. At six o’clock. B. At half past six. C. At half past seven.
23. A. Because he had to do homework. B. Because it was hot outside.
C. Because he visited his grandparents.
24. A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 第五节 听短文及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读三
S80
4. A. B. C.
语 文
数 学
中 国
历 史
5. A. B. C.
ZOO
博 物 馆
6. A. B. C.
第二节 听句子，选择恰当的应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读一遍）
7. A. I’m happy. B. Yes, I did.
C. Everything was exciting.
遍）
25. A. On foot. B. He drove a car.
C. He took the subway.
26. A. In the school. B. Near a park. C. On the grass.
27. A. About 2 years old. B. About 3 years old. C. About 4 years old.
28. A. She was watching her son. B. She was enjoying herself.
C. She was talking with the writer.
29. A. He became sad. B. He got up again.
C. He ran to his mother.
30. A. Try to get up early. B. Always follow your heart.
C. Keep trying although you fail.
第二部分 完形填空（共两节，16 小题；每小题 1 分，共 16 分）
第一节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 一个为多余选项。
A. fighting
B. worried
C. between
D. problem
E. always
F. what
G. hardly
Tom and Tim couldn’t get along very well. They 31 fought with each other. Every day Mrs. Thomas, their class teacher, was 32 that they would get into a fight over something. This always made her feel tired.
Mrs. Thomas tried to solve the problem by asking them to sit in two corners of the classroom, but
8. A. I got there by bus. B. I fed（喂养）some chicken.
C. I left there at 4 pm.
they would get into a figh（t
they all didn’t work.
打架）during the break 33 classes. Mrs. Thomas tried many ways, but
9. A. No, I don’t. B. 9 hours. C. Every night.
10. A. She goes to the movies. B. She likes it very much. C. Yes, she does.
11. A. My father is. B. My mother does. C. I am.
One day Mrs. Thomas discussed this 34 with Mrs. Green. Mrs. Green said she had a good
idea to solve it.
Some days later, Tom and Tim were found 35 in the classroom. Mrs. Thomas thought it was the right chance to put her plan into action. She asked both of them to meet her in her office after class.
Mrs. Thomas said,“Have you heard of the story about two goats crossing a narrow（窄的）bridge?” “Yes, Mrs. Thomas,”they answered.
“Good. But 36 is the reason for their death?”
The two boys looked at each other for a moment and bowed their heads in shame（羞愧）.“It is because they fight,”they said together.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
We often see groups of students at school. We call the groups cliques（派系）. These students do almost 37 together: eat lunch, do homework, play sports and go to the movies.
Dear Merry,
Thanks for your advice. It helps me a lot. I will continue to do as your suggest.
Yours,
Liu Na
47. From Liu’s first letter, we can find she is _.
A. unlucky B. outgoing C. upse（t
48. Liu doesn’t want to stay with friends after class because _.
难过）
We all need friends. They help us with our lessons. They help us out when we get into 38 .
They listen to us when we complain about something 39 .
A. she thinks it’s a waste of time B. she has trouble talking with them
C. she needs to take a short sleep
However, not everything is 40 perfec（t
完美的）. If your close friend, Sally, quarrels（吵架）
49. Merry thinks _.
with another friend, Joe, what will you do? Sally 41 talking to Joe, and that’s not all. She also wants you to stop talking to Joe, 42 Joe and you have been friends for two years. What should you do?
The best 43 is to tell Sally that you do not want to be in the quarrel. Tell her that this quarrel
is not 44 you and Joe.
Tell her that you want to be friends with 45 of them. If she sees you as her good friend, she will 46 your feelings. Then, you should also try to help them talk with each other again!
37. A. nothing B. everything C. something
38. A. heart B. activity C. trouble
39. A. loudly B. happily C. quietly
40. A. hardly B. always C. never
41. A. stops B. enjoys C. begins
42. A. but B. or C. so
43. A. friend B. time C. way
44. A. in B. with C. between
45. A. all B. both C. neither
46. A. understand B. touch C. break
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，17 小题；每小题 2 分，共 34 分）
A
Dear Merry,
Recently, I have trouble with my study.
In school I can’t listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I don’t spend time with friends after class either because I think it’s a waste of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test.
At home, I can’t get my homework done every night. My parents don’t let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately, I even get a bad headache.
How can I solve these problems?
Yours, Liu Na
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A. being with parents is helpful B. setting goals by parents is important
C. taking a break is necessary
50. Liu Na wrote the second letter to Merry in order to .
A. ask for some advice B. say thanks to Merry C. share her experience B
Now, more and more mothers wear the same clothes as their daughters, so people often mistake them for each other. According to a new study, mothers today look to their daughters for fashion and beauty ideas. The study questioned 343 mothers and daughters, with an average（平均的）age of 44 for mums and 16 for daughters.
A report from Temple University, Philadelphia（费城天普大学）also say that many children act older than their years. But they don’t listen to the opinion from their parents in wearing.
Some mothers buy the same clothes as their daughters do. They like the same color and style as their
daughters. They do so because they want to keep as young as their daughters. And now many more mothers compare beauty with their daughters. So a strange thing happens: the woman may look like a teenager from behind, but she is already middle-aged from the front.
Ms. Woods
If a mum is young at heart and fashion, she is more likely to copy her daughter. So what do mothers wear? This may depend on their daughters.
Ms. Smith
Mum is mum. She must wear her own clothes. She needn’t notice her daughter. And in front of her daughter, she should show her own side.
51. Why do people often mistake mothers and their daughters?
A. Because they have the same hobbies. B. Because they often wear the same clothes.
C. Because they often walk together.
52. What do many children like to wear in their daily life?
Dear Liu Na.
When you have trouble listening to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teacher or deskmate to remind you often. Then spending time talking about different things with friends can make you happy. It’s not a waste of time. As for homework, when it’s hard to get finished, one thing you can try is setting goals for yourself. Ask your parents to help you. You must take a break, especially if you don’t feel well. You might be surprised but a short break can help you get more done! Lastly, if you don’t worry and have enough sleep, your headache will leave you.
Yours, Merry
A. Clothes that make them look older. B. Clothes that look beautiful.
C. Clothes that are big.
53. What do you know from the underlined sentence in the third paragraph?
A. Mothers loves their daughters very much. B. Mothers should learn from their daughters.
C. Mothers wants to keep young in everyday life.
54. How does Ms. Woods like this kind of fashion?
A. Daughters should wear as their mothers do.
B. Mothers should learn everything from their daughters.
C. Daughters’fashion may influence their mothers’.
C
A son took his old mother to a restaurant for dinner. His mother was very old and weak（虚弱）. She always dropped（落下）food on her dress. Others watched her and some of them laughed at her. However, her son was still very quiet.
After the mother finished eating, the son quietly took her to the washing room. He cleaned her dress, and made her hair clean and tidy. When they
next time. Then, every day after class, if teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.
Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family likes her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally（自然地）laugh together. When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel better.
I think my friendship with Connie is very valuable（有价值的）, and I hope we will always be best friends.
came out, people in the restaurant were watching them quietly. They all felt very sorry for what they did
64. I’m _ than Connie（.
年龄）
just now. They thought they were wrong, because they couldn’t do so well to their mothers like the son.
65. People often think I’m older than her because she is .
The son paid the bil（l
账单）, and started walking out with his mother.
66. She is always positive even when she didn’t get _ last week.
At that time, an old man called out to the son and asked him,“Don’t you think you left something behind?”
67. When I fell unhappy, she will make me .
68. I hope we will always be .
The son answered“,
No, sir.”
第四部分 写作（共四节，16 小题；第一、二、三节每小题 1 分，第四节 15 分，共 30 分）
The old man said,“Yes, you have! You left a lesson（训诫）for every son and a hope for every
mother.”
55. The mother was very .
A. beautiful but weak B. old but strong C. old and weak
第一节 根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
69. Did Julie buy _（something）special yesterday?
70. We should take a shower _（two）a week.
56. Others in the restaurant laughed at the mother because .
71. They learn English by
（watch）English TV programs.
A. she was poor B. she was very short
C. she couldn’t eat well
57. How was the restaurant when the son and his mother came out of the washing room?
A. It was very noisy. B. It was very quiet. C. It was very clean.
58. What did the son leave in the restaurant?
A. A lesson for all the sons and a hope for mothers. B. An interesting story for all the people.
C. A difficult problem for all the people.
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 一个为多余选项。
It’s nice to have friends. Well, how can we have friends?
Spend more time with people. 59 You can go to places like coffee shops or clubs to meet people.
60 Once you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her.“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”Although it’s not necessary for you and your friend to be the same, you need to know him or her. 61
Be a good listener. 62 Listen carefully to what people say and spend time learning more about them.
Encourage（鼓励）your friends. Good friends should share both good and bad times with each other.
63 If someone is laughing at your friends, you should stop him or her.
A. Care about your friends.
B. Never laugh at your friends in front of others.
C. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people.
D. It’s important to show that you are interested in others.
E. Remember not to make the people around you unhappy.
F. You should help him or her when he or she has some problems.
72. She is a little （outgoing）than me.
73. Jim jumps as （high）as Tom.
第二节 根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。
different from
because of
so far
bring out
make up
care about
74. No one goes to the restaurant the terrible food.
75. Jerry is quite _ Tom.
76. Do you just yourself only?
77. Can you a story in English?
78. Thanks for helping me the best in me.
第三节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 79. 他父亲经常熬夜。
His father often _ late.
80. 他比我唱得声音大。
He sings than I do.
81. 那就由你自己决定。
That’s _ you to decide.
82. 我哥哥在运动方面有天赋。
My brother is _ sports.
83. 镇上最糟糕的服装店是哪一家？
Which is clothes store in town? 第四节 书面表达
请根据下面思维导图的提示，以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇介绍你好朋友的文章。
Good beginning: Who is your best friend and how long
have you known each other.
My Best Friend
体型特点：tall / short / thin / slim / fat
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共 40 分）
第三节 任务型阅读（共一节，5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，根据其内容填空。
Body
相貌描写：hair, face, nose, eyes... 性格特点：kind, clever, helpful...
未来理想：He / She wants to be a... when he / she grows up.
My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.
Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is beautiful and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often think that I am older than her because she is shorter and
Good ending: What do people think of him / her?
要求：1. 语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范，不少于 80 词。2. 重点介绍好朋友的基本情况。
slimmer
苗条的）.
3. 标题、首句已给出，不计入总词数。
Connie is positive （乐观的）even when things go wrong. Last week, she got her examination results, which were not very good. I thought she was going to be sad. Instead, she simply decided to do better the
My Best Friend
My best friend is _
2021 — 2022 学 年 度 第 一 学 期 阶 段 性 教 学 质 量 评 估
八年级英语听力材料
第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读一遍）
1. M: Did your father buy an umbrella? W: Yes, he did.
2. M: Would you like a hamburger, Susan?
W: Oh, thanks. But I think that’s junk food.
3. W: Which coat do you like? M: The most expensive one.
4. W: How do you like your new classmate, Sam?
M: He’s funny and he can always make us laugh.
5. W: What’s the difference between you and Jack? M: Well, Jack likes history but I don’t like it at all.
6. W: Tom, which movie theater do you like best?
M: Sun Theater. Because it has the biggest screen.
第二节 听句子，选择恰当的应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读一遍）
7. How did you like the beach?
8. What did you do on the farm?
9. How many hours do you sleep every night?
10. What does she usually do on weekends?
11. Who gets up earlier, your father or your mother?
12. Is the service in the restaurant good or bad?
第三节 听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读 两遍）
13. M: How was your vacation in Beijing, Linda?
W: Oh, it was wonderful. It was rainy when we started. But it was fine when we got to Beijing. So we had a great time.
14. W: What a beautiful shirt! Where did you buy it?
M: I went to Hainan for vacation with my family. My uncle bought it for me at the beach.
15. W: Let’s listen to Jazz 107.9 FM! M: Is it the best radio station?
W: Yes. It plays the most interesting music.
16. W: Hi, Tom! Who do you think should get the job, Mike or Rose? M: Well, Mike is more outgoing. I think he should get the job.
17. M: Should friends be different or the same?
W: I don’t think it’s necessary to be the same.
18. M: How often do you watch TV, Gina?
W: I want to watch TV every day, but I watch TV only on Saturday evening.
第四节 听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读两
遍）
19. W: Frank, are you the tallest in your family?
M: No. I’m taller than my mother, but shorter than my father. Q: Who is the tallest in Frank’s family?
20. W: Jane is poor at learning math although she is very hard-working. M: I think she is too shy to ask for help when she is in difficulties. Q: What does the boy think of Jane?
21. W: Which place do you like better in your school, the library or the lab?
M: Both. But I spend most of my free time in the playground. It’s my favorite. Q: Which place does the boy like best?
22. W: Dad, it’s 9 o’clock now. When did you come back tonight? M: I came back two and a half hours before.
Q: When did the girl’s father come back home?
23. W: It was hot yesterday. Why didn’t you go swimming? Were you busy with your homework? M: Not really. I had to visit my grandparents with my father yesterday.
Q: Why didn’t the boy go swimming?
24. W: Does Steve like reading books? He usually goes to the library at 8:00 a.m. on Saturday. M: Yeah! And he does not go back home until 11:00 a.m.
Q: How long does Steve stay at the library on Saturday?
第五节 听短文及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读三
遍）
One afternoon, I went to pick up my mother from her school. I got there a little early, so I stopped my car by a small park and waited for her.
As I looked outside the car window, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched near him. The boy enjoyed himself and always had a big smile on his face. From time to time, he fell to the grass, got up, without looking back at his mother, and ran as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened. At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t adults this way?”Most adults, when they fell down, they became upset and didn’t even make a second try. They would be so upset that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fell, they would find a good excuse for themselves, for example, they are not good at it.
It’s true that everyone may fail. What he should do is to get up and try again. As long as he doesn’t lose his heart, he will be successful one day.
25. How did the writer pick his mother?
26. Where did the writer wait for his mother?
27. How old was the little boy?
28. What was the little boy’s mother doing while he was running?
29. What did the little boy do when he fell down?
30. What does the writer want to tell us?
八年级英语（二）听力材料 — 1 — 八年级英语（二）听力材料 — 2 —
2021 — 2022 学 年 度 第 一 学 期 阶 段 性 教 学 质 量 评 估
八年级英语参考答案
第 I 卷
第一部分 （共五节，30 小题；每小题 1 分，共 30 分） 第一节 1 — 6 A B A A C B 第二节 7 — 12 C B B A B A 第三节 13 — 18 B B A A B C 第四节 19 — 24 B A C B C B 第五节 25 — 30 B B A A B C
第二部分 （共两节，16 小题；每小题 1 分，共 16 分） 第一节 31 — 36 E B C D A F
第二节 37 — 41 B C A B A 42 — 46 A C C B A
第三部分 （共三节，17 小题；每小题 2 分，共 34 分）
第一节 A 47 — 50 C A C B B 51 — 54 B A C C C 55 — 58 C C B A
第二节 59 — 63 C A F D B
第Ⅱ卷
第三节 （共一节，5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
64. two years younger 65. shorter and slimmer
66. good grades 67. feel better
68. best friends
第四部分 （共四节，16 小题；第一、二、三节每小题 1 分，第四节 15 分，共 30 分）
第一节 69. anything 70. twice 71. watching
72. more outgoing 73. high
第二节 74. because of 75. different from 76. care about
77. make up 78. bring out
第三节 79. stays up 80. more loudly 81. up to
82. talented in 83. the worst 第四节 参考范文：
My best Friend
My best friend is May. We knew each other when we were 7 years old. She is tall and slim. She has long hair. She has a round face and a small nose. She has smiling eyes and they make her look pretty and kind. She is very clever and helpful. She often helps us clean the classroom. She is willing to share her joy with others. May would like to be a doctor when she grows up. She wants to help people keep healthy. Everyone likes her very much.
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