2018-2019学年广东省深圳市罗湖区深圳中学九上期末英语试卷（一模）含答案

这是一份2018-2019学年广东省深圳市罗湖区深圳中学九上期末英语试卷（一模）含答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了 【答案】C， 【答案】B， 【答案】A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2018-2019学年广东省深圳市罗湖区深圳中学九上期末英语试卷（一模）

1. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
There is no reason to doubt her story.
A．accept B．believe
C．feel uncertain about

2. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
I made a decision to go on a diet after the Spring Festival.
A．go on a trip B．lose weight C．put on weight

3. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
I don't want to let myself down in the final exam.
A．make...disappointed B．make...relaxed
C．make...scared

4. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
Jimmy was ahead of the rest of the class in the 800-hundred-metre race.
A．was left behind B．ran faster than
C．caught up with

5. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
His journey helped lead to the development of the Silk Road.
A．cause B．rise to C．count to

6. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
You should be ashamed of yourself for telling such lies.
A．annoyed B．embarrassed C．accused

7. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
Don't shout. I nearly jumped out of my skin.
A．almost fell B．was very shocked or frightened
C．still keep calm

8. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
He couldn't afford the money to go abroad this summer.
A．was unwilling to pay B．was unable to pay
C．was unable to raise

9. ​选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项
The words on the blackboard are not big enough for us to see.
A．so small B．small enough C．too small

10. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
You'd better survey the house carefully before you decide whether to buy it.
A．examine B．clean C．consider

11. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
I'm going to treat myself to a new dress.
A．put on B．take off
C．buy...for myself

12. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
Our first task is to set up a communications system.
A．job B．achievement C．decision

13. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
We managed to get to the airport in time.
A．failed to reach B．refused to leave for
C．succeeded in arriving at

14. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
Besides working as a doctor, he also writes novels in his spare time.
A．Next to B．In addition to C．Not including

15. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
I hear you've been a bit under the weather. Are you feeling better now?
A．tired B．cold C．ill

16. The man was _____ for attacking his wife with a knife.
A．sent to prison B．set free C．praised

17. "It is a great _____ to welcome you all here this evening," said the host warmly.
A．pity B．graduation C．pleasure

18. —Can you _____ what time the meeting starts?
—Sure.
A．find B．find out C．look for

19. The police _____ the building for the thieves for two hours.
A．searched B．regretted C．spread

20. _____ she didn't love him at all, she pretended to.
A．Because B．If C．Although

21. A(n) _____ means a person who is one of the first people to do something.
A．great mind B．official C．pioneer

22. A _____ is something that costs a lot of money but is useless.
A．piece of cake B．white elephant C．white lie

23. At the metro station, littering is not allowed, begging is not allowed, _____.
A．too B．instead C．either

24. Is the custom popular _____ different peoples around the world?
A．between B．among C．of

25. The coffee tastes _____. You may sit down and taste it _____.
A．good; slow B．well; slowly C．good; slowly

26. The gift of the Magiis one of O. Henry's most _____ works.
A．celebrated B．moved C．touched

27. —Our school beat Sunshine Middle School in the football match yesterday.
—_____!
A．What a shame B．How awful C．Congratulations

28. The Internet has become part of our _____ life.
A．everyday B．every day C．day

29. Christopher Columbus was famous for his _____ of the New World.
A．invention B．discovery C．review

30. Zhang Qian's travels to the west of China helped _____ Central Asia to China.
A．set off B．set up C．open up

31. Have you found that boys seem to do well in science while girls have a better vocabulary? If your answer to the question is "Yes", you are . Here are some facts, according to a in Modern Science.
In general, men score higher, on about math, physics, chemistry and the kind of solving skills. But women better ability about spelling, vocabulary and memory. It is that bones, muscles and nerves (神经) grow faster in baby girls. Usually, too, baby girls at an earlier age than boys do. Scientists think that there is a reason for that. The left side of the brain develops faster in girls than boys. And it is just this side of the brain that runs a person's ability to words, to spell and to remember things.
By the time the children start school, little girls have an advantage that boys don't have. And the advantage is very for them to study well. So girls are always than boys in class, especially in primary school. Do you agree?
(1)
A．right B．wrong C．true
(2)
A．job B．research C．task
(3)
A．day B．night C．exams
(4)
A．show B．do C．make
(5)
A．looked B．seemed C．believed
(6)
A．talk B．work C．play
(7)
A．careless B．physical C．popular
(8)
A．speak B．like C．use
(9)
A．difficult B．helpful C．kind
(10)
A．more confident B．lazier C．healthier

32. Is it worth taking after-school activities for kids in their daily life? Kids in Australia usually do after-school activities in their free time. The activities usually include part-time jobs, community service, sports training and club activities.
Amy, Rose and May, three teenagers from Marryatville High School, gave us their views.
Yes, but only up to a point. You may join many clubs and take part in different kinds of activities to make sure that your college application will stand out. But don't stress yourself out. You shouldn't have over 5 after-school activities in your spare time. What's more, the activities you choose should show what you really love or you have interest in.
—Amy
Yes, take as many as you like. After-school activities make our life more colorful and make us happier in our daily life. They also help us make many more good friends. In addition, we can learn much from these activities.
—Rose
Yes, but quality (质量) wins over quantity. Nowadays, more and more teenagers are under great pressure. The stress comes from studies, their family and the social life. Taking after-school activities helps them relax themselves. But I think it's better to have two to three after-school activities that you often join in. Don't do those activities which you don't like.
—May
(1) Which of the following is NOT an after-school activity mentioned in the passage?
A．A part-time job. B．Community service.
C．Helping with housework. D．Basketball training.
(2) According to Amy, teenagers should _____.
A．not take too many after-school activities
B．take as many after-school activities as possible
C．not take after-school activities
D．try to take only one after-school activity
(3) Who thinks teenagers can feel relaxed by taking after-school activities?
A．Amy B．Rose C．May D．We don't know
(4) What does the underlined sentence mean?
A．The more activities you take, the better you will be.
B．Quantity is always more important than quality.
C．Quality is always more important than quantity.
D．You can take the activities although you don't care about them.

33. Stephen Hawking, a world famous British physicist, will write a children's book with his daughter. Hawking said the book would be "a bit like Harry Potter" but without the magic. "It explains the wonders of the universe," said Hawking, while he was on a visit to Hong Kong last week.
Hawking, 64, is probably the world's most famous scientist after Albert Einstein. He is an expert on black holes. He has put his whole life into digging into the beginning (and the end) of the universe.
"My goal is simple," Hawking once said. "It is to completely understand the universe, why it is and why it is there at all."
Hawking has a bad illness that stops him from moving or talking. For a period of time, he had no way to communicate except by blinking.
Now he sits on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he moves two fingers to control the computer's mouse. He selects his words from the screen, which are then spoken by a voice synthesizer (音响合成器).
"I have had the disease for most of my life," Hawking once said. "Yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work."
Although Hawking is such a disabled man, he made great achievements. He has received many awards and prizes for his work over the years. This includes winning the Albert Einstein Award. It is the highest achievement in theoretical physics.
(1) The book that Stephen Hawking will write is _____.
A．the same as Harry Potter B．quite different from Harry Potter
C．about the magic D．about science
(2) From the text we can learn _____.
A．Hawking is more famous than Einstein
B．Hawking is less famous than Einstein
C．both Hawking and Einstein are very famous
D．neither Hawking nor Einstein is famous
(3) What does the underlined pronoun "it" stand for?
A．The goal. B．The magic. C．The universe. D．The book.
(4) According to the text, which of the following statements is the fact?
A．Hawking has received many awards and prizes except the Albert Einstein Award.
B．The illness keeps him from moving and talking.
C．He communicates with others by speaking.
D．The illness prevented him from being successful.
(5) What is the best title for the text?
A．Stephen Hawking B．A Famous Book
C．Live as Hawking Does D．A Clever Man

34. "Gift" comes from the old Germanic root for "to give". It meant an act of giving, and then turned into the thing being given. In Old English it meant the dowry (彩礼) given to a bride's parents. "Present" comes from French. A present is the thing presented or given. But from the 13th century, the two words were in use for the idea of something given to others without paying.
However, they still have some differences in meaning and usage.
"Gift" has more meanings. Gifts can be talents. For example, you can have the art gift or a musical gift. Gifts can be invisible. There is the gift of understanding or the gift of a quiet day.
But we don't use presents for things like this. Presents are real objects. If your whole family donated to pay for your college on your birthday, would you say "I got a lot of presents"? It doesn't exactly sound wrong, but since you never hold these donations in your hand, "gifts" seem to fit better.
"Gift" can also act like an adjective to be put in front of another noun. What do you call this kind of shop where you can buy presents? A gift shop. What do you call the basket of presents that you can send to others? A gift basket. "Present" can't be used like this. We may have gift boxes and gift cards, not present boxes or present cards!
"Gift" is used more often than "present" in modern English. "Present" also means "the time now".
(1) We can use the following expressions EXCEPT _____.
A．Bill has a gift for sports
B．Mary got into a present store
C．Jack has received lots of birthday gifts
D．Rose enjoys shopping at present
(2) What can we know about the words "gift" and "present" from the passage?
A．They both have the same meaning from the beginning.
B．"Present" is used more often than "gift" in modern English.
C．We can call the basket of gifts sent to others "a present basket".
D．They're both used for describing something given to others for free.
(3) What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A．"Gift" has more meanings than "present" in English.
B．"Gift" and "present" come from different language families.
C．"Gift" and "present" have some differences in meaning and usage.
D．"Gift" and "present" have similar meanings, but people prefer to use "gift".
(4) Where can we probably read the passage?
A．In a fashion magazine. B．In a travel guide.
C．In a newspaper. D．In a sports magazine.

35. Thirteen-year-old Shenzhen girl Victoria Qiuzhang will headline a fundraising concert at Shenzhen Concert Hall scheduled for March next year, the money of which will go to a charity fund aimed at helping children struggling in the ICU (Intensive Care Unit).
Touched by and proud of what Victoria is doing, Kevin Foyle, the principal at the private boarding school in Switzerland where Victoria is studying—College Alpin Beau Soleil—decided to bring the good deed back to his school and help raise funds for it.
"I think the fundraising concert is wonderful, what Victoria is trying to do imitates the philosophy of our school, which is to help students discover as much about themselves as possible and to take their talents to make a difference in the world," Foyle told the Shenzhen Daily, adding that Victoria has set a very good example for her schoolmates.
In the eyes of the principal, Victoria is a popular and advanced young lady. "Victoria is well-known and well-liked at school and she once sang in front of the principals and leaders from Nord Anglia Education, the world's leading excellent schools organization," Foyle said.
To support the charity project led up by Victoria, the principal said the school would raise funds by organizing events like running and skiing which are usually physically challenging for students, and the parents would sponsor their children to push themselves in these challenges.
(1) Who is Victoria going to raise money for?
A．disabled children B．children with serious illness
C．poor children D．to children
(2) What is the teaching aim of the school which Victoria is in?
A．helping children struggling in the ICU
B．bringing all the good deeds back to the school
C．helping students discover as much about themselves as possible
D．helping students discover as much about themselves as they can and taking their talents to make a difference in the world
(3) How will the school support Victoria's charity project?
A．by holding a concert
B．by organizing a competition in study
C．by organizing some challenging sports activities
D．by only asking parents to donate money
(4) What is the best title of the passage?
A．The girl studying abroad
B．A private boarding school abroad
C．School principal supports student's charity project
D．A girl will hold a concert in Shenzhen

36. LG's rolling robots can soon arrive at the largest supermarket chain in South Korea. The tech giant has inked a deal with grocery retailer E-Mart to develop self-driving carts that can follow customers around the store.
The device will be developed under LG's CLOi brand, which has let other robots go for other uses.
LG hopes the smart cart robot will free shoppers from the usual trouble of having to push their grocery cart around as they examine the ways for passing carefully.
"The LG CLOi CartBot get rid of the worst part of grocery shopping: standing in lines," LG explained. "This shopping companion and trolley has a built-in bar code (条形码) scanner that rings you up (记入收款) as you shop. When you're ready to check out, the automated payment service takes care of the bill." the firm added.
What's more, the self-driving cart help direct shoppers to a particular item they're in search of. Users can also make requests through LG's own app.
Along with its rolling robots, LG has also developed CLOi SuitBot, an AI-powered robotic suit pushing the leg movements of its wearer, letting them undertake tasks they normally wouldn't be equipped to handle.
(1) What does Paragraph 1 mainly want to tell?
A．self-driving shopping carts will be used in E-Mart soon.
B．LG is the largest supermarket.
C．The self-driving shopping carts are very popular.
D．LG's rolling robots have arrived at the largest supermarket.
(2) How many ways can the self-driving carts help customers when they are shopping?
A．one B．two C．three D．four
(3) What kind of robots has LG developed besides rolling robots?
A．self-driving shopping carts.
B．Serving Robots.
C．Porter Robots.
D．CLOi SuitBot (an AI-powered robotic suit).
(4) What can we infer from the passage?
A．LG is only famous in South Korea.
B．LG is not good at developing robots.
C．The self-driving shopping carts are pushed by shoppers.
D．The self-driving shopping carts are a kind of smart shopping carts.

37. What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One (America) family decided to find out, so they sent an (invite) to a leading US television station, expecting that it would send a film group to record their everyday life without technology for a month.
When the film group met Smiths, they noticed that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons were so crazy about technology they hardly did things together. At mealtimes, no one was prepared (sit) at the dining table for their food. "Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their bedrooms and then their eyes are fixed their screen." Mrs. Smith explained. "Our family will become strangers to each other we make a change!"
Returning to the normal life without the Internet was not easy, especially when all the family members lost (they) in it. They had to make many changes. For example, the two brothers had to go to the school library to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith needed to go out shopping because they couldn't buy things online. Since the family picked up the new lifestyle, they (find) that they can spend more time talking over meals instead of doing their own things (silent).
Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)

38. 你还记得今天早餐你吃了什么吗?


39. 这些故事是如此的幽默以致于我对它们极感兴趣。


40. 这个相册是我曾经收到过的最珍贵的礼物。


41. 圣诞节期间，这位作家在继续写他的小说。


42. 我习惯于呆在国外。


43. 你校学生会计划为来访的美国交换生举办一个欢迎晚会，作为学生会成员，请为此活动写一份英语口头通知，邀请全校同学参加。通知涵盖以下要点：
①晚会目的：欢迎美国交换生，帮助他们应对文化冲击
②晚会活动：唱歌、跳舞、汉语习语游戏、交换小礼品
③时间地点：下周六晚 7:30 于学校操场
要求：80 词左右，卷面整洁，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：welcome party 欢迎晚会 the Student Union 学生会
Dear students,
May I have your attention, please?
Everyone is welcome!
答案
1. 【答案】C
【知识点】doubt

2. 【答案】B
【知识点】be on a diet

3. 【答案】A
【知识点】let sb.down

4. 【答案】B
【知识点】ahead of

5. 【答案】A
【知识点】lead to

6. 【答案】B
【知识点】ashamed

7. 【答案】B
【知识点】jump out of

8. 【答案】B
【知识点】afford

9. 【答案】C
【知识点】too…to…

10. 【答案】A
【知识点】词汇

11. 【答案】C
【知识点】treat oneself to sth.

12. 【答案】A
【知识点】词汇

13. 【答案】C
【知识点】manage to do sth.

14. 【答案】B
【知识点】besides

15. 【答案】C
【知识点】under the weather

16. 【答案】A
【知识点】send sb. to prison

17. 【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析、pity

18. 【答案】B
【知识点】find out、动词短语辨析

19. 【答案】A
【知识点】词汇、动词辨析

20. 【答案】C
【知识点】although/though

21. 【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析、pioneer

22. 【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析、elephant

23. 【答案】C
【知识点】either

24. 【答案】B
【知识点】among

25. 【答案】C
【知识点】感官动词后接形容词、修饰动词

26. 【答案】A
【知识点】celebrate、动词辨析

27. 【答案】C
【知识点】祝贺

28. 【答案】A
【知识点】everyday

29. 【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析、discovery

30. 【答案】C
【知识点】动词短语辨析、open up

31. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) A
(5) C
(6) A
(7) B
(8) C
(9) B
(10) A
【知识点】confident、研究 (Studies and researches)、词汇、exam/examination、helpful、believe、physical、说明文

32. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) C
(4) C
【知识点】细节理解、记叙文、句意理解、学校活动 (School activities)

33. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) C
(3) A
(4) B
(5) A
【知识点】细节理解、记叙文、最佳标题、著名人物 (Famous people)

34. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) C
(4) C
【知识点】细节理解、主旨大意、推理判断、说明文、社会文化 (Social Culture)

35. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) C
(4) C
【知识点】记叙文、最佳标题、细节理解、公益活动 (Public benefit activities)

36. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) D
(4) D
【知识点】细节理解、记叙文、发明与创造 (Inventions and creations)、主旨大意、推理判断

37. 【答案】
(1) American
(2) invitation
(3) the
(4) that
(5) to sit
(6) on
(7) unless
(8) themselves
(9) have found
(10) silently
【知识点】invitation、be prepared to do sth.、American、themselves、名词作定语、so…that…、修饰动词、词汇、unless、用在姓氏复数前、名词作主宾表补定、since、记叙文、fix one's eyes on、互联网 (the Internet)

38. 【答案】Do you still remember what you had for breakfast today；this morning?
【知识点】what

39. 【答案】The stories are so humorous that I am very interested in them；that I have great interest in them.
【知识点】so…that…

40. 【答案】The photo album is the most valuable gift I have ever received.；The photo album is the most valuable gift that I have ever received.
【知识点】that

41. 【答案】At Christmas, the writer went on writing his novel.
【知识点】肯定句

42. 【答案】I'm used to staying abroad.；I'm used to staying in foreign countries.
【知识点】be/get used to (doing) sth.

43. 【答案】Dear students,
May I have your attention, please? The Student Union is going to organize a party in order to welcome the American exchange students in our school. At the same time, we hope the party can help them deal with culture shock.
There will be many activities during the party. For example, you can enjoy singing and dancing there. What's more, you can take part in games about Chinese idioms. At the end of the party, all the students are expected to exchange their gifts with best wishes to each other.
The party will be held on the school playground at 7:30 on next Saturday evening. There is sure to be a lot of fun. We are waiting for you to come.
Everyone is welcome!
【知识点】通知、学校活动 (School activities)