山东省滨州市博兴县教育集团2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案及听力音频)
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八年级英语试题
温馨提示:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。满分120分。考试用时100分钟。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。
4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试题卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷(选择题 共80分)
一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分。)
(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. I like reading. B. I dn’t think s.C. I have t g t bed befre 10 p.m.
2. A. Yes, she is.B. N, she didn’t.C. Yes. I am.
3. A. She is serius.B. I’m srry. C. Because its seats are cmfrtable.
4. A. In summer.B. By plane.C. In the park.
5. A. Twice a week. B. At 3 ’clck. C. With my sister.
录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。
6. What des David have t d this evening?
A. Watch a shw. B. Practice ftball. C. D his hmewrk.
7. Where is Linda ging tnight?
A. T the hspital. B. T the park. C. T the theater.
8. Which sprt can Ted d well?
A B C
9. What des the by ask the girl t d this weekend?
A. Have a party. B. Stay at hme. C. D sme exercise.
10. What is Tina?
A B C
录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. Where des the girl want t g?
A. T the hspital. B. T the library. C. T the htel.
12. What is the fastest way t get there?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.
13. Hw lng des it take the girl t walk t the bus statin?
A. Abut 5 minutes. B. Abut 10 minutes. C. Abut 15 minutes.
14. Where’s the bus statin?
A. It is next t the supermarket.
B. It is acrss frm the supermarket.
C. It is acrss frm the hspital.
15. Which bus can the girl take?
A. N. 14 bus. B. N. 40 bus. C. N. 41 bus.
(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
16. Hw ften des Lily g t the mvies?
A. Abut nce a week. B. Abut twice a week. C. Abut nce a mnth.
17. What des Helen ften d n the Internet?
A. She ften watches TV shws.
B. She ften plays games.
C. She ften learns English.
18. What des Sam d in his free time?
A. He plays tennis. B. He reads bks. C. He plays basketball.
19. What des Jane like?
A. Ging shpping. B. Listening t music. C. Singing.
20. What des Jane think f ging t the cncert (音乐会)?
A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s bring. C. It’s exciting.
二、选择填空(共15小题,计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.— My family had ________ enjyable weekend at West Lake in Hangzhu.
— Ww! It is _______ great place fr a family trip.
A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. a; the
22.—What was the weather like yesterday?
—It was terrible. It rained s _____ that peple culd______ g ut.
A. hardly; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hard; hard
23. — Mm’s birthday is cming. D yu have any ideas, Linda?
— I am nt sure. But I wuld like t d _______ fr her.
anything special B. special smething C. special anything D. smething special
24. I think it’s a gd way t learn English ____ watching English mvies.
A. acrss B. frm C. in D. thrugh
25. — ________ sunny day! Let’s g fishing!
— Sunds like a gd idea!
A. What B. What a C. Hw a D. Hw
26. Culd yu speak in a lud vice? I can’t hear yu ________.
A. quickly B. happily C. slwly D. clearly
27. ______ vlunteers will be needed fr 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A. Tw thusand f B. Tw thusands f C. Thusands f D. Thusand f
28. — What d yu think f the film The Battle at Lake Changjin《长津湖》?
— I think it’s the _______ that I have ever seen.
A. educatinal B. mre educatinal C. mst educatinal D. educatin
29. — ________she is 3 years ld, _______ she can dress herself.
A. Thugh; / B. Because; s C. Thugh; but D. Because; /
30. I think Jin Xing is _________ Yang Liping. They are bth great dancers.
A. less talented than B. mre talented than C. nt as talented as D. as talented as
31. — D yu knw the ______ “A friend is easier lst than fund”?
— N, never. What des it mean?
A. activity B. saying C. difference D. result
32. My mm makes my sister and me _______ the rm twice a week.
A. clean B. t clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
33. — Hw d yu feel, Lily?
— Much better. Thank yu fr _______ me in the hspital.
A. see B. seeing C. saw D. t see
34. — My tth is killing me. I can’t ______ it.
—Yu’d better g t the dentist right nw.
A. mind B. find C. stand D. leave
35. — What time shuld we g t the Museum f the PCP?
—__________. Any time is OK fr me.
A. Nt at all B. Let’s g C. It’s up t yu D. I’m afraid nt
三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
September means it’s time fr us t g back t schl! Fr Chinese students, mst schls start 36 the same day. Except fr first-year students, mst f yu knw yu will share summer stries with the 37 classmates frm last year. 38 in US schls, students are getting ready fr classes a little bit differently.
First f all, US schls dn’t all start n the same day. Classes begin any time 39 August and September. Every schl 40 when their classes will begin. If summers are ht, then 41 will usually start a little later.
Every year Chinese students usually see the same teachers and classmates, but US students have sme big changes.
In American high schls, teachers divide 42 int different levels. Students can chse their favrite teachers and curses accrding t their abilities (能力) and interests. This means that every year US students will g t different 43 fr each class. They will meet new classmates and teachers in each ne.
Als, students will g t schl 44 days early t pick up their schedules (课程表). They will receive a big welcme.
Fr first-year students, the first day f schl als means they finally get their wn
lckers (储物柜). Primary schl students in the US have t 45 lckers with their classmates. But nce students make it t junir high, they finally get their wn. Then they will have a place t stre bags and cats!
A. n B. in C. at D. with
A. famus B. exciting C. same D. bring
A. And B. But C. Or D. S
A. amng B. frm C. thrugh D. between
40. A. frgets B. decides C. ntices D. believes
41. A. bank B. market C. schl D. hspital
42. A. subjectsB. terms C. stries D. questins
43. A. familiesB. classrms C. schls D. htels
44. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
45. A. pen B. break C. share D. fix
四、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Where was Sherry lst?
A. In Highland Park. B. Next t a dumpster. C. In Central Park. D. On high street.
47. Hw much can yu get if yu find Emma?
A. $500. B. $1,000. C. $100. D. Nthing.
48. What will help yu ntice (注意到) the crgi?
A. Glden hair. B. Black and white hair. C. Gray spts. D. Leather cllar.
49. Which number will yu call if yu find a dg with a tartan cat?
A. 012-655-7862. B. 312-543-9910. C. 020-231-2129. D. 010-379-5122.
Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
Emma is a black and white Australian Shepherd mix.
Jhn Smith has a 1-year-ld dg.
Sherry lst in Central Park near Blue Lake Cafe n June 10 arund 4 p.m.
Llly was last seen next t a dumpster n May 14.
B
When I was little, my mther sld flwers at a market. She culdn’t leave me at hme n my wn, s I had t g alng with her. As I grew lder, I began t give my mm a hand.
When I was 14, my grandma gave me a bk fr Christmas. It was all abut making candles. I lved it s much that I spent all my free time making candles f all shapes (形状) and sizes.
One day, my mther was ill s I had t g t the market n my wn. I decided t take sme candles with me and see if I culd sell them. T my surprise, they were sld ut in 20 minutes! I did it again the next tw weeks.
Nine mnths later, we decided t stp selling flwers. My mm and I made lts f candles during the week. Then we sld them n the weekends.
When I was 22, my uncle lent me sme mney and I pened my first shp. Since then, I’ve never lked back, even in difficult times. At the first stre, we nly sld candles, but nw we sell everything frm desks t paintings.
51.The phrase “give my mm a hand” in the first paragraph means “_______”.
A. give my mm sme gifts B. help my mm sell flwers
C. stay at hme alne D. fight with my mm
52.What d we knw abut the writer when she was 14?
A. She enjyed reading bks by candlelight.
B. She stpped ging t the market with her mm.
C. She started t write a bk abut Christmas.
D. She lved making different kinds f candles.
53.Accrding t Paragraph 3, what happened t the writer’s candles?
A. The writer’s mm threw them away. B. The writer sld them all quickly.
C. The writer gave them t pr peple. D. The writer’s mm bught them all.
54.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the writer?
A. Her grandma gave a bk fr her birthday.
B. She and her mther sld candles n weekdays.
C. Her uncle brrwed sme mney frm her.
D. She pened her first shp at the age f 22.
55.What did the writer’s uncle d fr her?
A. He bught her a shp. B. He bught all f her candles.
C. He lent her sme mney. D. He helped her paint her shp.
C
Everyne knws that exercise is imprtant. We all need t exercise, because it makes us strng (强壮的) and healthy. Children wh ften exercise are mre flexible (灵活的) bth in mind and bdy. That means (意味着) they can d better in studies and husewrk than thse wh dn’t exercise.
There are many ways t exercise. Yu can walk, run, swim, skate, r play all kinds f ball games. Make sure yu knw smething abut exercise: Yu need t like what yu are ding. Yu need t have enugh exercise - but nt t much. It’s best t exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enugh. Try all kinds f sprts until yu find yur favrite, but yu can chse (选择) tw r three that are the best fr yu.
Yu can exercise at fitness centers. There is a lt f equipment (设备). The equipment will help exercise yur arms, legs and ther parts f yur bdy t make yu healthy. The equipment can be useful fr thse lazy peple r peple wh want t save mre time when exercising. Sme peple even buy equipment t exercise at hme. But it is really expensive and we dn’t think it’s a gd idea.
56. Which f the fllwing sprts can we find in the passage?
a. Swimming b. Climbingc. Skating.d. Playing basketball e. Walking
A. acde B. bcde C. abce D. abde
57. Which f the fllwing is NOT the advantage (好处) f ding exercise fr children?
A. It can make them strng. B. It can make them study better.
C. It can make them d husewrk well. D. It can make them interested in using equipment.
58. The underlined wrd “ fitness” in the last paragraph means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 商务B. 健身C. 医疗D. 购物
59. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Peple need t exercise at least an hur a day.
B. Yu have t exercise many times every week.
C. Yu needn’t d all kinds f sprts t keep healthy.
D. Yu dn't have t like the sprts that yu are ding.
60. The writer writes this passage t tell us that _________.
A. we need teachers t teach us hw t exercise
B. we need t exercise t keep healthy
C. we need t relax after wrk r study
D. it’s very expensive t exercise with equipment
D
Let’s Enjy a Mvie!
I’ve never imagined the mvie is s interesting. There are 64 kinds f animals in it. After watching the mvie, I learned mre abut animals. I wuld recmmend this mvie t thse animal lvers.
— Jhn
I have seen many cartns f this kind, but the plts (情节) are surprisingly funny and I lve the sweet vice in it. My brther and I just culdn’t help laughing frm the beginning t the end.
— David
This mvie is s well made. I went t see it with my 5-year-ld sn last Sunday afternn. I lve the beautiful music while my sn lves the rabbit plice fficer, Judy very much.
— Nancy
61. The pster shws that ________ is spken in the mvie.
A. EnglishB. French C. JapaneseD. Chinese
62.What des the underlined wrd “recmmend” mean?
A. 租赁B. 邮寄C. 出售D. 推荐
63. David likes this mvie because f ________.
A. the 64 kinds f animalsB. the funny plts and the sweet vice
C. the lw priceD. the beautiful music
64. It cst Nancy and her sn ________ t watch the mvie last Sunday.
A. $60 B. $75 C. $80D. $100
65. What des Judy d in the mvie?
A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A plice fficer. D. A writer.
五、口语交际 (共5小题,计5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景 (有两个多余选项)。
A: Welcme t ur talk shw, Mr. Green.
B: Thank yu. I am glad t be here.
A: (66) _________________________
B: I wrk at a TV statin. I’m a reprter.
A: (67) ________________________
B: Yes. I’m busy but I enjy my wrk. And I like watching TV in the evening.
It is helpful t me.
A: Really? (68) _________________________
B: I like sprts shws best, and I ften write sme articles abut sprts.
A: Oh, yu must be a sprts fan. (69) _______________________
B. Yes. I ften watch it.
A: (70) __________________________
B: Wnderful! It’s educatinal! I can learn a lt frm yur talk shw. That’s why I am here tday.
A. Oh, thank yu, Mr. Green. Nw please tell us smething abut yur jb.
B: OK.
第II卷(非选择题 共40分)
六、词汇应用 (共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
A father was reading a magazine. His daughter kept (71) __________ (ask) him bring questins while he was reading. (72) ________ (keep) her busy, he tre ut (撕下) a page with a map f the wrld n it. He ripped (撕碎) it int many (73) ________ (piece). Then he asked her
(74) _________ (g) t her rm and put the pieces back tgether.
He was sure that it wuld take her the whle day (75) _________(get) it dne. Hwever, she returned minutes later with a perfect map. When he asked hw she did it s (76) _________ (quick), she said, “Dad, there is a (77) __________ (man) face n the ther side f the paper. I just had t put the face back tgether t get the map right.” Then she (78) __________ (run) utside t play.
It is the same with ur prblems in life. When yu lk at a prblem ne way, yu might think it is very difficult (79) ___________ (wrk) ut. But if yu lk at it frm anther pint f view (角度) --- if yu turn the "paper" arund - yu might find an (80) __________ (easy) slutin (方案) than befre.
七、英汉互译(共5小题,计5分)
将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。
81. Talent shws give peple a way t make their dreams cme true.
82. Mulan dresses up like a by and takes her father’s place t fight in the army.
83. 我希望取得好成绩。(get gd grades)
84. Mr. Green是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。(ne f)
喝牛奶对我们的健康有好处。(be gd fr )
八、阅读表达(共5小题, 计5分)
Returning hme is usually happy and exciting. Is it the same fr astrnauts (宇航员) returning frm space (太空)?
On June 17, the Shenzhu XII manned (载人的) spacecraft went int space. It tk three Chinese astrnauts Nie Haisheng, Liu Bming and Tang Hngb t China’s Tiangng space statin.
Three mnths later, n September 17, the astrnauts came back t Earth in a return capsule (返回舱).The trip hme wasn’t easy. Let’s see hw it went.
It was a ht jurney! When the spacecraft entered Earth’s atmsphere (大气层),its surface — temperature rse t mre than 2,000 degrees! This is because the spacecraft rubbed (摩擦) against the air. Hw culd the astrnauts stay safe? A special material (材料) is used t stp the heat (热量) frm getting inside. “Real gld fears n fire,” Nie jked.
Radi blackuts (黑障) happen when there is t much heat. This means the astrnauts culd nt talk with the grund. It didn’t last lng - just several minutes. During this time, with the help f radar (雷达),scientists n Earth still knew where the spacecraft was.
When the spacecraft was abut 10 kilmeters abve the grund, it prepared (准备) t land (降 落).It mved at 200 meters per secnd. That’s twice the speed f high-speed trains! It was t fast t directly (直接) land. Parachutes (降落伞) were used t slw dwn the landing.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
86. Hw many astrnauts went t the Tiangng space statin?
____________________________________________________________________
87. Hw lng did they stay at the space statin?
____________________________________________________________________
88. When did they cme back hme?
____________________________________________________________________
89. Was it a ht jurney fr the astrnauts?
____________________________________________________________________
What des “radi blackuts ” mean?
____________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
假如你是Li Ming, Mike将于下个月作为交换生来你们学校学习,学校在网上征集寄宿家庭 (hst family)。你想邀请Mike入住你家。请给他写一封邮件,介绍一下你的家庭以及所居住的社区有哪些优势吸引Mike入住的吧。
要求:
1. 从以下提示内容中选取2-3项介绍;
(1)你家与学校的距离,上学方式 (2) 你的特长和爱好以及家人与朋友 (3) 你家周围的环境 :公园、影院、餐馆、超市等 (4) 周末活动
2. 词数60-80,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Dear Mike,
Welcme t my schl. I hpe yu can chse my family as yur hst family. _____________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Ming
REWARD (奖励): $500 fr safe return!
Sherry, 3 years ld, male. Help us find ur dg. Lst in Central Park near Blue Lake Cafe n June 10 arund 4 p.m. Tel: 012-655- 7862.
REWARD: $1,000
Emma is a black and white Australian Shepherd mix. She is 1 year ld. Last seen n August 27 in Highland Park. Call 847-220- 2094 r 312-543-9910.
Small reward given!
Llly is a small gray sptted (有斑点的) dg. She was last seen next t a dumpster (大型垃圾桶) n May 14. She likes t be petted and may be wearing a tartan (苏格兰格子) cat.
Tel: 020-231-2129.
N reward!
Lst crgi (威尔士矮脚狗), 6 years ld. Wearing a leather cllar (皮圈). Fred has been missing since Feb 2. We lst him n High Street. If yu have any infrmatin, please cntact Mr. Jhn Smith at 010-379-5122 r write t jhn.smith@htmail.cm. Thank yu!
Ztpia
Frm a large elephant t a small muse, animals live happily tgether in Disney’s Ztpia.
Language: English
Running Time: 1 Hur and 30 Minutes
Price: Weekdays — $40 $20 (kids under 6)
Weekends — $50 $25 (kids under 6)
A. Yu must be very busy wrking as a reprter.
B. Where d yu wrk?
C. What d yu think f ur talk shw?
D. Where d yu cme frm?
E. What TV shws d yu like best?
F. D yu ften watch ur shw?
G. D yu like t play basketball?
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