2020年上海崇明县初三二模英语试卷（答案+解析）

这是一份2020年上海崇明县初三二模英语试卷（答案+解析），共23页。试卷主要包含了 ________ 3， A) 4， A) By taxi， A) Excited等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2019-2020学年上海市崇明区九年级下学期教学质量调研测试卷
（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。全部试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）
I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）
A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）

(A) (B) (C) (D)

(E) ( F) (G) (H)

1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________
DBECFH
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）
7. A) 4:00. B) 5:00. C) 6:00. D)7:00.
8. A) By taxi. B) On foot. C) By underground. D) By bus.
9. A) In a department store. B) In a lift. C) In a post office. D) In a library.
10. A) Excited. B) Surprised. C) Bored. D) Embarrassed
11. A) Buy gifts for friends. B) Take lots of photos.
C) Stay in the hotel. D) Talk with local people.
12. A) To write an article. B) To read it again.
C) copy some nice sentences. D) To lend it to his teacher.
13. A) Teacher and student. B) Waitress and customer.
C) Manager and secretary. D) Husband and wife.
14. A) Peter met Mr. Bennet just now. B) Peter is telling a lie to Mrs. White.
C) Mr. Bennet is making a phone call now. D) Mrs. White doesn’t know Mr. Bennet.
BAACDCDB
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用 “T” 表示，不符合的用 “F”表示）（6分）
15. Joseph broke a church window when playing football near it.
16. Joseph called the police and the pastor (牧师)) of the church to report the matter.
17. Joseph was asked to work in the church to make up for the damage.
18. Both the pastor and the police officer were greatly touched after hearing what Joseph had said.
19. The pastor of the church accepted Joseph’s offer.
20. Joseph received awards from both the police officer and his school.
TFFTFT
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）
21. The writer went into his office at 7 a.m. and_________ _________ new orders.waited for
22. The writer saw a _________ _________ lying next to the lockers and used it to hit the door. long stick
23. The writer was amazed that the locker_________ _________. His walkie-talkie wasn’t there. was empty
24. The writer received a call for an alarm at a building_________ _________. after lunch
25. The fence that surrounded (环绕)the closed company building was _________ _________high. two meters
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)

Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）
26、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A、ancient
B、basic
C、nature
D、habit
【答案】D

27、The genius boy, Laurent Simons, went to college at the age of twelve.
A、a
B、the
C、an
D、/
【答案】D

28、Sometimes people can use body language to express more .
A、idea
B、news
C、information
D、message
【答案】C

29、According to experts, the first case of novel coronavirus(新冠病毒) occurred December 2019.
A、in
B、by
C、at
D、on
【答案】A

30、I don’t like the shop assistant. always persuades customers to buy his products.
A、He
B、His
C、Himself
D、Him study
【答案】A

31、I share my difficulties as well as happiness my best friend, Linda.
A、for
B、to
C、with
D、at
【答案】C

32、Alice has read several books, but of them has the information she is looking for.
A、all
B、both
C、neither
D、none
【答案】D

33、The music sounds ________.You should turn off the radio so as not to disturb others.
A、loudly
B、terrible
C、gently
D、wonderful
【答案】B

34、At first, the virus(病毒）spread much _______ than people thought.
A、fast
B、faster
C、fastest
D、the fastest
【答案】B

35、The robot can serve customers in restaurant. __________quickly the technology develops!
A、How
B、What a
C、What an
D、What
【答案】A

36、To keep safe, the doctors ______ take the passengers’ temperature at the entrance.
A、must
B、can
C、may
D、need
【答案】A

37、The movie didn’t attract many people at first,______ it turned out to be a great success at last.
A、so
B、or
C、but
D、for
【答案】C

38、Students from other school can’t borrow books in our library_____ they fill in an application card.
A、if
B、unless
C、now that
D、as soon as
【答案】B

39、The 10th China flower expo _______ in Chongming Island from March to July in 2021.
A、was held
B、will be held
C、is held
D、has been held
【答案】B

40、Chris _______ his seat belt before his father asked him to do so.
A、fastened
B、fastens
C、had fastened
D、will fasten
【答案】C

41、Kitty’s mother often makes her __________up early to walk the dog in their neighborhood.
A、to get
B、get
C、getting
D、got
【答案】B

42、I advised Joe to keep __________ regularly in order to lose weight.
A、to exercise
B、exercised
C、exercises
D、exercising
【答案】D

43、--- __________ did our class teacher praise John just now?
---She praised him for his honesty. He found 500 yuan in the garden and handed it in.
A、How
B、What
C、Where
D、Why
【答案】D

44、--- Thank you for looking after my pet dog for a whole week.
---__________.
A、Not at all.
B、That’s very kind of you.
C、No, thanks.
D、See you then.
【答案】A

45、---__________
---Come on! You can do a good job as long as you don’t give up.
A、I want to find a job in the company.
B、I’m sorry I’ve made a mistake.
C、I don’t think I can finish the work.
D、Can you tell me how to find a job? 
【答案】C

Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能天一次）：（共8分）
A) experiments B) harmful C)value D)designed E)finally

Scientists have invented font(字体) called Sans Forgetica. It is back-slanted(反斜的) and there are openings in each letter. So what’s the (46)________ of this reader-unfriendly font?
In fact, Sans Forgetica is the first font which is (47)_________ to help people remember things. Its designer Steven Brian said, “The unexpected obstacles(障碍) slow your reading speed down. They make your brain work harder. It should be easier for you to remember what you are doing.” Scientists have tested Sans Forgetica on 4,400 students in online (48)_______ . They said they were satisfied with the result.
However, scientists say that teachers should not print all reading materials in the font. If students read everything in this font, their brains will get too comfortable again. They will (49)________ ignore the key points.
【答案】46-49 CDAE
【分析】
46. 考查名词。句意为“这种对于读者来说不太友好的字体所具有的价值是什么？”，故选C。
47. 考查动词。be designed to do sth , 被设计来做......， 故选D。
48. 考查名词。根据句意知“科学家们在网上对4,400个学生进行了文字测试的实验。”，故选A。
49. 考查副词。副词修饰动词，句意为“他们最终会忽视要点。”，故选E。



A) improve B）horrible C)survey D)attractive E)suffering

Emma is a life-size doll（木偶）created by a team of health experts. They think this is what an office worker might look like in 20 years. The model is based on a (50) of more than 3000 office workers in France, Germany and the UK. Nearly 50%of them are (51) from backache, sore eyes and weight gain. All the problems are the results of sitting at a desk and looking at a computer screen all day.
“If we don’t make changes, there bad habits are going to make us very sick,” said William, the leader of the study. So don’t let Emma become waste. Take her as a warning. We should (52) our posture（姿势）at the desk, and have short breaks from time to time during the day. Otherwise, the world could be full of Emmas in 2040. That would be (53) .

【答案】50-53 CEAB
【分析】
50.根据语法，冠词后填写名词，且意为“根据调查”，故选C 。
51.考察固定搭配“suffer from”，故选E。
52.根据should后跟动词原形，且句意得知为“改进姿势”，故选A。
53.根据句意得知为“恐怖的，糟糕的”，故选B。

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共8分)
54. We need to throw away these to make room for our new furniture. (box)
55. This is the time for me to teach you the grammar rules. (five)
56. While travelling in Germany. Lucy happened to meet a classmate of . (she)
57. Jack was sick in hospital because of his diet. (healthy)
58. Success in study depends on one’s own efforts. (main)
59. During the discussion, Mrs. Brown’s voice deeply impressed me. (power)
60. We are trying to find a good to deal with the environmental problems. (solve)
61. In the end, we all decided to a charity sale for the sick people. (organization)

54.【答案】boxes
【分析】these这些后面跟名词，并且是复数，所以是boxes.
55.【答案】fifth
【分析】the+序数词，This is the 序数词 time to do sth.时固定句型 ，表示“...第几次做某事”，所以是fifth.
56.【答案】hers
【分析】名词所有格，a classmate of 名词所有格，所以是hers.
57.【答案】unhealthy
【分析】形容词修饰名词，根据句意为不健康的饮食，所以是unhealthy.
58.【答案】mainly
【分析】副词修饰动词，所以是mainly，修饰depend on.
59.【答案】powerful
【分析】形容词修饰名词，强有力的声音，所以是powerful.
60.【答案】solution
【分析】形容词修饰名词，good后面加名词，所以是solution.
61.【答案】organize
【分析】decide to do sth，空格为动词，所以是organize.

V. Complete the following sentence as required. (根据所给要求改写下列句子, 62-67小题每空格限填一词) (共14分)
62. Mike does his homework at school every day. (改为否定句)
Mike_______ ______ his homework at school every day.
63. My friend Tim has made great progress in English writing. (改为反意疑问句)
My friend Tim has made great progress in English writing, ______ _______?
64. The first issue of our school newspaper will be published in two weeks. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ will the first issue of our school newspaper be published?
65. Jack was surprised to meet his relatives on journey abroad. (保持句意不变)
To ______ ________, Jack met his relatives on journey abroad.
66. Our country sent a medical team to Italy two months ago. (改成被动语态)
A medical team _______ ______ to Italy two months ago.
67. Mr. White asked us, “Who will be responsible for the broken window? ”(改为间接引语)
Mr. White asked us who_______ ______ responsible for the broken window
68. apologize to, the nice glass, you, for breaking, had better, him(连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________.

62. 【答案】doesn’t do
【分析】一般现在时，三单改为否定句借助doesn’t,后面跟动词原型，所以是doesn’t do.
63. 【答案】hasn’t he
【分析】改为反义疑问句，前肯后否，助动词has,所以是hasn’t he.
64. 【答案】How soon
【分析】in+一段时间，用于一般将来时，用how soon来提问。
65. 【答案】his surprise
【分析】be surprised to do sth,惊讶于做某事，可以用to one’s surprise，令某人惊讶的是替换。
66. 【答案】was sent
【分析】一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数，所以是was sent.
67. 【答案】would be
【分析】宾语从句，要保持时态一致，前面是一般过去时，后面要用过去的相应时态，为would be.
68. 【答案】You had better apologize to him for breaking the nice glass.

Part 3 Reading and writing(第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)（共50分）
A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
Chloe Hawthorne, the owner of famous restaurant. received letter from her regular customer one day.
19 th January
Dear Ms. Hawthorne
I’m writing to express my disappointment with the evening my wife and I spent at your restaurant two nights ago. While the food was, as usual, very good. Regret（感到遗憾） to inform you that the service from our waiter, Max, was most unsatisfactory.
First of all, when we arrived, we discovered our table overlooking the garden had been allocated to some other customers. The new table we finally received was by the door and when I complained, Max just laughed.
Furthermore, As we were sitting down, he said too much to my wife, which deeply embarrassed her. When our meal came, he served the food carelessly and at the end cleared the plates in an awful manner.
I look forward to hearing from you with a satisfactory reply.
Rupert Metcalf

After reading the letter. Ms. Hawthorne left a message to Max:
Max
This is Chloe Hawthorne. I received a letter from Mr. Metcalf, one of our best customers. He complained about you in it. (73) _________
Max wrote a letter to Ms. Hawthorne.
22nd January
Dear Chloe
I’m really thankful that you want to listen to my side of the story.
To start with, when Mr. and Mrs. Metcalf finally turned up. They were at least 45 minutes late. That’s why the table was allocated to some other customers.
As for the other table by the door, I went to a lot of trouble to set it up. When they complained about it. I couldn’t help laughing. But I have no reason to laugh at my customer.
Another thing, this business about his wife. I only complimented（恭维） her on her dress. She didn’t seem to mind.
OK. I admit I forgot to clear the table the way I was supposed to.
I apologize if I have caused you problems, but I’ve been really popular at the Cafe. Hope to hear from you soon.
All the best.
Max


69. Mr. and Mrs. Metcalf went to have dinner at Ms. Hawthorne’s restaurant on__________.
A. January 17th
B. January 18th
C. January 19th
D. January 22nd

70. The underlined word “allocated” in Mr. Metcalf’s letter probably means ”_________”.
A. booked
B. given
C. cancelled
D. divided

71. Which of the following complaints is NOT mentioned (提到)in Mr. Metcalf’s letter?
A. Max didn’t clear the table at all.
B. Max didn’t serve the food carefully.
C. Max talked too much to his wife
D. He and his wife had to sit by the door.

72. In Mr. Metcalf’s opinion. Max was a ________waiter.
A. hardworking
B. generous
C. responsible
D. rude

73. What might Ms. Hawthorne say to Max in the message?
A. I’m really angry with you. I don’t want you to work here any longer.
B. I’m really surprised at the complaint. I don’t want to trust what you say
C. I’m really worried about the complaint. Tell me what happened on that night.
D. I’m really pleased with your work. You are very popular among customers.

74. According to Max’s letter. which of the following is NOT true?
A. Max didn’t clean the table as carefully as before.
B. Max didn’t think he had caused Mrs. Metcalf to feel embarrassed.
C. Mr. and Mrs. Metcalf was too late to have their table reserved（预定的）
D. Max won’t work in the restaurant after he apologized to Ms. Hawthorne.

【答案】69-74 ABADCD
【分析】
69.细节题。根据信件第一段内容，可知是在19th January的前两晚用的餐，所以选A.
70.词意猜测题。根据第二段内容可知，原来预定的桌子被分配给了其他顾客，given意思最接近，所以选B.
71.推理题。根据Mr. Metcalf’s信件第二三段内容，at the end cleared the plates in an awful manner, 并不是不清理桌子，所以选C.
72.推理题，根据全文，Mr. Metcalf对Max的投诉可知，选A.
73.推理题。根据后面Max的回信以及文中I’m really thankful that you want to listen to my side of the story，可知选B.
74.推理题。根据全文以及最后一段理解，Max希望收到Chloe的回复，说明他并不是在道歉之后就会马上辞职。故选D

B. Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) (12分)
Perhaps you have heard of Peter Dinklage from the roles he has played in popular TV series such as Game of Thrones (《权利的游戏》). But few know of the man behind the character and his story. His life (75)__________that a little body can have huge energy.
The famous actor, who earned three Emmy awards and a Golden Globe award, is just 135 cm tall. His father, mother and brother look like (76)__________ people. But Dinklage has been different from the others since his childhood. The boy was born with a common form of dwarfism (侏儒症). As a result, Peter’s legs and arms stopped growing, while his head continued becoming bigger.
There’s no doubt that Dinklage’s look was a source of trouble at first. The boy was (77)__________ and bullied (欺负) by other kids. He felt lonely but he didn’t look down upon himself. When he was in the sixth grade, he played his first role in a school play. He was pleased by the audience’s (78)__________ to the show, so he decided to become an actor in the future.
After he graduated from high school, Dinklage entered Bennington College, where he studied performing arts. He (79) __________met several special teachers and friends who managed to help him turn his unusual look into advantage there, which made him unique (独特的). Since then, he has acted in lots of famous films and TV series.
Dinklage has been looked as a role model for people with dwarfism. When Dinklage was asked in 2012 whether, he saw himself as a spokesman (代言人)for the (80)__________ of little people, he said, “Everyone’s different. Every person’s size has a different life, a different history, and different ways of dealing with it. My size doesn’t define (下定义)me. It’s just part of who I am.”
75. A) notices B) discovers C) reports D) proves
76. A) unusual B) ordinary C) rich D) stupid
77. A) laughed at B) showed off C) picked out D) looked after
78. A) duty B) response C) excuse D) stress
79. A) luckily B) seriously C) quietly D) rarely
80. A) disadvantages B) hobbies C) rights D) challenges
【答案】75-80 DBABAC
【解析】
75.考查动词。根据文章上下文，Dinklage是个小矮人，但成功地参演了电视剧并获得了Emmy奖和金球奖，所以应理解为证明了“小小身体也能有巨大能量”，故选D.
76.考查形容词。根据下文Dinklage和其他家人都不同，他患了侏儒症，说明其他家人应是正常的，像普通人一样，故选B。
77.考查动词词组。Dinklage的外表成为了他在学校里的麻烦的源泉，男孩子们欺负他和嘲笑他。四个选项B.炫耀，C.挑出来，D.照顾，都不符合句意，A为嘲笑，符合。
78.考查名词。Dinklage 在六年级时参演了一部学校的话剧，应理解为对观众的反应感到高兴，并且决定以后当一名演员，根据上下文故选B。
79.考查副词。根据句意，他在学校遇到了一些特别的老师和朋友，他们想方设法帮助他，可知应为“很幸运”，故选A。
80.考查名词。Dinklage被看作是小矮人们的榜样，根据语境及下文，应是问他是否把自己看作是小矮人们的权力的代言人，故选C。

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。）（14分）
The Dong People(侗族人) and Their Indigo cloth(靛蓝色布)
Yang Xiuying, 74, sits at wooden loom(织布机). As her fingers pass the shuttle(梭子) back and forth through the cotton threads, the old machine comes to life.
Ever since she was a young girl, Yang has been making indigo cloth. “This type of handmade cloth is extremely rare. You (81)h buy it at the market,” she said.
For the Dong people in Guizhou, making indigo cloth has a long tradition. The (82)s has been passed down from mother to daughter over generations. Nearly every family makes its own cloth.
This traditional way of making indigo cloth, unfortunately, is now in danger. It will disappear slowly in the modern industry society. Young people show little interest in it. Some of them have (83)m to big cities to find better jobs.
Local officials want to save the tradition. They are trying to change young people’s (84)a towards it. One program has set up several cloth-making factories in Guizhou. After learning how to make indigo cloth, young Dong people can find jobs easily. They can also work closer to home.
The Dong people consider indigo cloth as (85)i as rice. Many Dong women spend countless hours making the cloth. They rise and start working very early in the morning. To make the cloth shiny, it must be rubbed(搓) and beaten hard. The noise of cloth being beaten often (86)w the whole village up.
Almost every Dong women over 40 has a tub for indigo dye(染料). The cloth has to be put in the dye for many rounds to gain the rich color. The (87)p of coloring usually takes two weeks.
Yang holds out her purple and wrinkled(有皱纹的) hands. “They say she who has the darkest indigo marks on her hands makes the best cloth,” she says proudly.

81.h_______ 82.s_______ 83.m_______ 84.a_______ 85.i_______ 86.w_______ 87.p_______

【答案】81.hardly 82.skill 83.moved 84.attitude 85.important 86.wakes 87.process
【分析】
81.根据句子成分，此处缺副词。其次根据句意“这种布料很难再市面上买到”，所以填hardly。
82.根据句子成分，此处缺名词。其次根据句意“这种技能由母亲传给女儿，代代相传”，所以填skill。
83.根据句子成分，此处缺动词的完成时态，根据句意“当地的人为了找到更好的工作已经去了大城市”，所以填moved。
84.根据句子成分，此处缺名词，根据句意“当地的政府长在尝试改变年轻人对这个传统的态度”，所以填attitude。
85.根据句子成分，此处缺形容词做宾补，再根据句意“侗族人将靛蓝色布看的和大米一样重要”，所以填important。
86.根据句子成分，此处缺动词，再根据句意“捣布的吵闹声经常叫醒全村的人”，考查词组wake sb. up将某人叫醒，所以填wakes。
87.根据句子成分，此处缺名词，再根据句意“染色的过程通常要持续两周”，所以填process。

D. Answer the questions（根据文章内容回答下列问題）：（共12分）
Andrew Bennett talked for the first time about the night his wife was killed. The judge thought it was he who killed his wife. Now he wrote to a magazine from the prison about what happened on the night of November 23, 1995.
“I had to stay late at the hospital that night to do an operation. I left at about 11 pm. I drove home slowly because the weather was terrible. The wind was blowing and it was raining heavily, I was turning into our road when a man suddenly ran in front of my car, I almost hit him but I stopped just in time. I was frightened and the men looked frightened, too. I got out of the car but he ran away before I could ask if he was all right. It was very strange. When I got home, the lights were on but it was very quiet, I called to my wife but there was no answer. Then I remembered that she was out at a concert.
“I was still very upset about what happened on the road. So I went to have a bath. Then I saw that the window in the bathroom was open. This was strange because my wife always locked the doors and windows before she went out. She was afraid of burglars. When I went to close it, I found Ellen lying there, blood everywhere, I rushed over and felt for her pulse but she was dead. I sat on the floor beside her body and was too frightened to do anything.
“The next thing I knew was the sky was getting bright, I can’t remember a thing about that night. In the morning I phoned the police. They arrived half an hour after I phoned them. But it seemed like a few hours. During that time I tried hard to remember anything I could about the night before, I couldn’t stop thinking about the man in the road. What was he doing on that night in our quiet neighborhood? Why did he look so frightened? Why did he run away?”

88. Did Andrew Bennett write the letter at home?

89. How did Andrew Bennett succeed in avoiding(避免) a traffic accident that nearly happened?

90. What did Andrew Bennett’s wife want to do that night?

91. What were the two strange things that Andrew Bennett mentioned (提到)?

92. How long did it take the police to get to Andrew Bennett’s house ？

93 Who do you think might be the murderer(杀人犯) ? Give at least two reasons.


【答案】
88. No, he didn’t. He wrote from the prison.
89. By stopping just in time.
90. She wanted to go to a concert.
91. The two strange things were that the man ran away before Andrew Bennett could ask if he was all right and that
the window in the bathroom was open.
92. They arrived half an hour after he phoned them.
93. I think that the man suddenly ran in front of Andrew Bennett’s car might be the murderer. Because he ran away before Andrew Bennett could ask if he was all right and he looked frightened on that night in the quiet neighborhood.

【分析】
88. 根据第一段第二句Now he wrote to a magazine from the prison about what happened on the night of November 23, 1995.可知。
89. 根据第二段 I almost hit him but I stopped just in time.可知，注意回答How的方式。
90. 根据第二段最后一句Then I remembered that she was out at a concert. 可知，注意回答She wanted to。
91. 根据第二段I got out of the car but he ran away before I could ask if he was all right. It was very strange. 以及第三段Then I saw that the window in the bathroom was open. This was strange because my wife….可知。
92. 根据最后一段They arrived half an hour after I phoned them.可知，注意人称。
93. 根据文章所给信息及最后一段What was he doing on that night in our quiet neighborhood? Why did he look so frightened? Why did he run away?”可知，注意语言组织。


VII. Writing（共20分）
Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “Online learning” （以“在线学习”为题写一篇至少60字的短文，标点符号不占格。）
提示：由于新冠病毒（novel coronavirus),前段时间我们只能在家里通过网络进行学习，有人认为很新鲜，效果很好，也有人觉得效果一般，请从以上两个观点中，选择一个角度，并结合自己网络学习的经历，谈谈你对 “在线学习”的体会和看法，并给出理由。
（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名，校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）

【答案】
Online learning
Because of the novel coronavirus, all of us had to take online classes for the previous period. Some people hold the opinion that this way is fresh and effective. However, others consider that the effect of online learning is general. In my viewpoint, I agree with the second opinion. First and foremost, we need a peaceful environment. Online learning needs strong self-discipline. For instance, my parents always like to offer me some snacks while I am learning, which interrupts me in some way and makes me not focus on my study all the time. Additionally, a quiet and peaceful room can also be of importance. I was always disturbed by my cousin while learning, which couldn’t make me stay focused. In a nutshell, I think the effect of online learning is not good.