最新2020上海中考词转句转汇编 T练习题

这是一份最新2020上海中考词转句转汇编 T练习题，共30页。
宝山区
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词。） ( 8分 ）

54. When disaster strikes, everyone tries to avoid it. Only are moving towards it. (hero)
55. Jerry, it's the time that you have missed the school bus this week. (four)
56. As Miss Huang has been ill recently, who is going to teach English? (we)
57. WHO is one of the most important international in the world. (organize)
58. The shop assistant greeted the customers with a smile at the entrance, (polite)
59. Eating vegetables and exercising regularly can us to live a healthy life. (able)
60. The string of the kite broke suddenly and the kite in the sky. (appear)
61. Studying online with our teachers during the winter holidays will be an experience in our life. (forget)

54.【答案】 heroes
【解析】考查名词的复数变化，以o结尾有生命的加es
55. 【答案】 fourth
【解析】考查序数词的用法，four的基数词加th变fourth
56. 【答案】 us
【解析】考查人称代词的宾格，teach后需用宾格形式
57. 【答案】 organizations
【解析】考查动词的名词形式，organize去e加ation变organization,one of +名词复数，所以加s
58. 【答案】 politely
【解析】考查副词，greet动词后用副词修饰，polite直接加ly变副词
59. 【答案】 enable
【解析】考查动词，able前加en变enable，使能够 enable sb. to do sth.
60. 【答案】 disappeared
【解析】考查的appear的反义词，前加dis变disappear, broke是过去时，所以时态是过去时，故是disappeared
61. 【答案】unforgettable
【解析】考查形容词，难忘的经历用unforgettable

V. Rewrite the sentences as required（根据要求，改写下列句子。62-67题每空格限填一词，68题注意句首大写）（共14分）

62. You'd better take an umbrella with you when you go out. (改为否定句）
You'd better an umbrella with you when you go out.
63. Eric has been teaching himself French since 3 years ago. （对划线部分提问）
has Eric been teaching himself French?
64. The headmaster awarded Emily the first prize in the English speech contest. (改为被动语态）
Emily the first prize in the English speech contest by the headmaster.
65. Did Bob catch the plane last weekend? Could you tell me? (改为含宾语从句的主从复合句）
Could you tell me Bob the plane last weekend?
66. The students in Class 5 are very excited to go on a picnic in Century Park. (改为感叹句）
the students in Class 5 are to go on a picnic in Century Park!
67. It is reported that this kind of disease can do harm to people and animals. (保持原句意思）
It is reported that this kind of disease can to people and animals.
68. Tom, to make, tells, every night, stories, his baby sister, go to sleep, her（连词成句）


62.【答案】not take
【解析】would better 的否定形式在后面直接加not
63.【答案】How long
【解析】对时间多久进行提问用how long
64.【答案】was awarded
【解析】过去式的被动语态was 加award的过去分词
65.【答案】if/whether caught
【解析】直接引语是一般疑问句，改为间接引语连接词使用if或者whether引导的宾语从句.时态保持一致，使用caught,语序是陈述句；
66.【答案】How excited
【解析】how+形容词+主语+谓语
67.【答案】be harmful
【解析】do harm to=be harmful to
68.【答案】Tom tells stories to make her baby sister go to sleep every night.
【解析】先确定句子的谓语为tells,关于tell的搭配为 tell sb. to do sth.或者 tell sb.sth.。根据句意,应是“Tom告诉他妹妹故事”,确定主语是Tom,构成 Tom tells her baby sister stories。剩下的 to make作非谓语结构,另根据make sb. do sth.,故答案为 Tom tells his baby sister to make her go to sleep every night.


崇明区

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共8分)
54. We need to throw away these to make room for our new furniture. (box)
55. This is the time for me to teach you the grammar rules. (five)
56. While travelling in Germany. Lucy happened to meet a classmate of . (she)
57. Jack was sick in hospital because of his diet. (healthy)
58. Success in study depends on one’s own efforts. (main)
59. During the discussion, Mrs. Brown’s voice deeply impressed me. (power)
60. We are trying to find a good to deal with the environmental problems. (solve)
61. In the end, we all decided to a charity sale for the sick people. (organization)


V. Complete the following sentence as required. (根据所给要求改写下列句子, 62-67小题每空格限填一词) (共14分)
62. Mike does his homework at school every day. (改为否定句)
Mike_______ ______ his homework at school every day.
63. My friend Tim has made great progress in English writing. (改为反意疑问句)
My friend Tim has made great progress in English writing, ______ _______?
64. The first issue of our school newspaper will be published in two weeks. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ will the first issue of our school newspaper be published?
65. Jack was surprised to meet his relatives on journey abroad. (保持句意不变)
To ______ ________, Jack met his relatives on journey abroad.
66. Our country sent a medical team to Italy two months ago. (改成被动语态)
A medical team _______ ______ to Italy two months ago.
67. Mr. White asked us, “Who will be responsible for the broken window? ”(改为间接引语)
Mr. White asked us who_______ ______ responsible for the broken window
68. apologize to, the nice glass, you, for breaking, had better, him(连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________.
IV.
54. boxes
55. fifth
56. hers
57. unhealthy
58. mainly
59. powerful
60. solution
61. organize
V.
62. doesn’t do
63. hasn’t he
64. How soon
65. his surprise
66. was sent
67. would be
68. You had better apologize to him for breaking the nice glass.

奉贤区：
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8 分)
54. They are all Chinese______ and deserve our thanks and our respect. (hero)
55.The_____holiday is New Years holiday. We have all their family over. (one)
56. However, I prefer sky diving when it's completely_____. (sun)
57. There is a______ painting I have in my office. (nature)
58. The boy is so good with the______ of colors. (choose)
59.We all look forward to the day when COVID-19 will ______. (appear)
60. I didn't expect a beach area in Hainan to be so_____. (love)
61. I just want you to know that, as my_____ leader, you have helped me to believe myself. (great)
54.【答案】heroes
【分析】本题考的以o结尾名词复数形式，有生命的o结尾的单词加es。
55.【答案】first
【分析】本题考查序数词，前面有定冠词，表示第一个假期是新年。
56.【答案】sunny
【分析】本题考的是名词变形容词，be 动词后面接形容词，sun的形容词双写n加y。
57.【答案】natural
【分析】本题考的是名词变形容词，冠词+形容词+名词的形式，去e加al。
58.【答案】choice
【分析】本题考的是动词变名词，定冠词the后接名词choice。
59.【答案】disappear
【分析】本题考的是动词的变化，根据题意我们都期待着有一天新冠会消失，出现appear前缀加dis变消失。
60.【答案】lovely
【分析】本题考的是动词变形容词，副词so后面接形容词，love后面加ly是少数ly结尾的形容词。
61.【答案】greatest
【分析】本题考的是形容词最高级形式，首先判断词性这个空缺的是形容词性，因为后面有名词，然后根据句意你是我最好的引领者，你帮助我相信我自己，这个人是他的贵人，所以用最高级，前面有定冠词，great形容词的最高级形式是greatest。

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)
62. All people in our town warmly welcomed the medical workers back from Wuhan. (改为一般疑问句)
all people in our town warmly the medical workers back from Wuhan?
63. We can protect ourselves by washing our hands more often. (对划线部分提问)
we protect ourselves?
64. The man in black is the doctor who has become famous recently. (对划线部分提问)
is the doctor who has become famous recently?
65. Be strict with yourself or you will fall behind. (保持句意基本不变)
You will fall behind you strict with yourself.
66. We haven’t decided where we will hold the meeting. (改为简单句)
We haven’t decided hold the meeting.
67. Our government provides free medical care for NCP patients. (改成被动语态)
Free medical care for NCP patients.
68. in the middle, is, a lake, with, also, a pavilion, there, (连词成句)
____________________________________________________.

62.【答案】 Did; welcome
【分析】此题考查一般疑问句，welcomes为一般过去时，用did提问，welcomed还原welcome.
63.【答案】 How can
【分析】此题考查对划线部分提问，by+ doing表方式，用how提问，原句有can就用can。
64.【答案】Which man
【分析】此题考查对划线部分提问，穿黑衣服的男人对穿新衣服划线提问用哪一个，所以答案为which man
65.【答案】 unless；are / if ; aren’t
【分析】此题考查保持句意不变，根据句意，你会落后除非你严格要求自己或者如果你不能严格要求自己就会落后，用unless；are或if aren’t。
66.【答案】 where to
【分析】此题考查简单句，用疑问词+不定式结构来表达，用where to
67.【答案】is；provided
【分析】此题考查被动语态，be动词+动词过去分词，根据题意可知一般现在时，be动词用is，provide的过去分词为provided
68.【答案】 There is also a lake with a pavilion in the middle.
【分析】此题考查连词成句对句子成分的把控，有there be句型，整句意思为在中间也有一个带亭子的湖泊。

虹口区：
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共 8分)
54. I'm fond of eating fruit .Mangoes and ________are my favorite. (strawberry)
55. Tony and I have made up our minds to finish this experiment _______ . (we)
56. The firemen set out______ as soon as they heard the alarm. (immediate)
57. The newly -built museum is ______ in the centre of our city. (location)
58. Doing housework teaches kids independence care and ________. (responsible)
59. It's reported that the new test might _____doctors to detect the disease early. (able)
60. The supermarket near our neighborhood sell different kinds of meat______. (produce)
61. Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan are ______medical workers, They are the real heroes. (profession)

54.【答案】strawberries
【分析】and 并列mango复数形式，故此处strawberry复数strawberries.
55.【答案】ourselves
【分析】根据句意克制Tony和我决定我们自己独立完成这项实验，ourselves.
56. 【答案】immediately
【分析】set out为动词词组，此处应为副词immediately.
57.【答案】located
【分析】此处为固定搭配be located in 位于...
58.【答案】responsibility
【分析】and 并列此处名词词性，responsibility.
59.【答案】enable
【分析】空格前是情态动词might，后为动词原形，enable.
60.【答案】products
【分析】根据句意肉类产品，meat product, different kind of +可数名词复数，products.
61.【答案】products
【分析】名词前形容词专业的医疗工作者，professional.

V. Complete the following sentence as required. (根据所给要求完成句子，62-67小题每空格限填一词) （共14分）
62. Robert has sports every day. (改为否定句)
Robert _______ _______ sports every day.
63. It's about twenty minutes’ drive from the airport to the railway station (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______is it from the airport to the railway station?
64. Our trip to Chongming Island last summer was unforgettable. (改为感叹句)
______ _______ our trip to Chongming Island last summer was!
65. The first guest to this restaurant can enjoy the meal without paying money, (保持句意基本不变)
The first guest to this restaurant can enjoy the meal _______ ______.
66. So far scientist have done a tot of research on Mars successful. (改为被动语态)
So far a tot of research on Mars ______ _______done successfully by scientist.
67. Lucy was very angry. She didn't know what to say (两句合并为一句)
Lucy was______ angry ______she didn't know what to say.
68. make a speech ,whether , Marie wondered.at the meeting ,she would（连词成句）
_____________________________________________________________
62. 【答案】doesn't have
【分析】谓语动词has sports这里has为实义动词，does 其后动词原形have.
63. 【答案】How far
【分析】about twenty minutes’ drive 为距离，用How far提问。
64. 【答案】How unforgettable
【分析】此句中unforgettable形容词，感叹句用how
65. 【答案】for free
【分析】without paying money 不付钱，免费，相当于for free.
66. 【答案】have been
【分析】考查被动语态结构be+动词过去分词，现在完成时的被动have been .
67. 【答案】so, that
【分析】原句Lucy生气说不出话，有从句so...that....句型。
68. 【答案】Marie wondered whether she would make a speech at the meeting.

黄浦区：
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分）
54.More often children can't go to sleep without some bedtime . (story)
55.Steven's office is on the floor and he usually walks upstairs. (five)
56.Julia and May, I am wondering if you have any idea on the project by. (your)
57.The computer room has been rebuilt to allow for more courses. (recent)
58.Richard had little in understanding the reason for your decision. (difficult)
59.The company offers more time off and pay to someone experienced. (attract)
60.My mother has become very and confused these days. (forget)
61.I like eating hamburger and chocolate, but they are food. (healthy)
54.【答案】stories
【分析】本题考察名词变复数，根据前面的some, story复数为stories；
55.【答案】fifth
【分析】本题考察基数词变序数词，表示第五的fifth；
56.【答案】yourselves
【分析】本题考察反身代词，主语是Julia and Mary，强调他们要自己完成项目，用yourselves；
57.【答案】recently
【分析】本题考察副词，句子不缺成分，用副词；
58.【答案】difficulty
【分析】本题考察名词，have difficulty in doing sth ,固定搭配；
59.【答案】attractive
【分析】本题考察形容词，并列部分对应是more time off，因此这里填写形容词和pay搭配；
60.【答案】forgetful
【分析】本题考察形容词，结合confused糊涂的，应该是健忘的forgetful。
61.【答案】unhealthy
【分析】本题考察形容词，“a/an +adj+n”结构可知是形容词，而且汉堡和巧克力是不健康的，所以是unhealthy。

V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词）：（共14分）
62.Sophia got the chance to experience life in China for one year. (改为一般疑问句）
Sophia the chance to experience life in China for one year?
63.My son is lucky to have Peter and Katharine as friends. (改为感叹句）
my son is to have Peter and Katharine as friends!
64.John bought an English dictionary for his daughter because she needed it. (对划线部分提问）
John buy an English dictionary for his daughter?
65.Spending too much time playing video games is bad for people's health. (保持句意基本不变）
Spending too much time playing video games is people's health.
66.Diana is thinking about what she can do to solve the serious problem. (改为简单句）
Diana is thinking about do to solve the serious problem.
67.In Switzerland, people sell some of the old clothes in charity shops. (改为被动语态）
In Switzerland, some of the old clothes in charity shops.
68.learn that, I, are glad to, in China, have been chosen, my parents, to study(连词成句）
.
62.【答案】Did get
【分析】此题考察一般疑问句，谓语是got，一般过去时，用did提问。
63.【答案】How lucky
【分析】此题考察感叹句，根据句子可知把lucky提前，修饰形容词用how。
64.【答案】Why did
【分析】此题考察特殊疑问句，对because从句的提问，用why，原句过去式，这里也是过去式。
65.【答案】harmful to
【分析】此题考查同义替换，be bad for=be harmful to
66.【答案】what to
【分析】此题考察宾语从句和简单句的转换，改为“疑问代词+ to do”，原句疑问代词是what，所以是what to do;
67.【答案】are sold
【分析】此题考查被动语态，这句的主语是复数概念，被动语态结构是be done，所以是are sold；
68.【答案】 My parents are glad to learn that I have been chosen to study in China.
【分析】此题考查连词成句对句子成分的把控，先找动词/动词短语，这里are glad to, have been chosen和learn that ,主语有两个I和my parents，可知句子是宾语从句。然后根据主谓一致的原则搭配，则是My parents are glad to learn that I have been chosen to study in China.。


嘉定区：
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）
54. It's really enjoyable to have a close look at different___________ in Italy. (church)
55. Every student in the_________ Grade is working hard to get ready for the high school entrance
examination(nine)
56. The elevator is out of_________ right now, so we have to walk upstairs. (serve)
57. Last summer. I went for a budget trip with my father to________. It was great fun. (German)
58. It's everyone’s responsibility to make the air________ than before. (clear)
59. Studies have shown peoples short-term ____________becomes worse when they get older. (memorize)
60. Several people were__________ hurt in that car accident last month. (serious)
61. The tree will grow better if you cut off the ____________ leaves and branches (necessary)

54-61: churches; ninth; service; Germany; clearer; memories; seriously; unnecessary
【解析】：
54：根据句子结构，此处应填名词复数，故为churches。
55：根据句子结构，此处应填序数词，故为ninth。
56: 根据句意，电梯无服务了，out of 后加名词，故填service。
57：根据句意，去年我和我爸爸去了德国，故填German.
58: 句中有than, 形容词用比较级，故填clearer。
59: 根据句子结构，短期的记忆，此处填名词，主语是people, 所以名词用复数。
60：副词修饰动词hurt，故填seriously。
61：根据句意，砍掉不必要的树叶和枝干。


Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）(共14分)
62. The government set up many hospitals after the outbreak of Covid-19(改为一般疑问句)
_____the government _______up many hospitals after the outbreak of Covid-19?
63. We succeeded in opening the door of the safe with the key Tom gave us(对划线部分提问)
_______did you __________in opening the door of the safe?
64. Mr. and Mrs. Smith were able to bring up four children though hey were poor（保持句意不变）
Mr. and Mrs. Smith_________ ________bring up four children though they were very poor.
65. I am not interested in playing tennis. Sam isn’t, either.(合并为一句)
_______Sam_______ I am good at playing tennis.
66. The government made laws to prevent the wild environment from the pollution.(改为被动语态)
Laws _______ ________by the government to prevent the wild environment from the pollution.
67. What does Susan send to Betty on her birthday every year? Could you tell me?(改为宾语从句)
Could you tell me______ Susan _______to Betty on her birthday every year?
68. have, the way, to, not, the problem, yet, the students, solve, found



62-68： Did set; How succeed; manage to; Neither nor; were made; what send
The students have not found the way to solve the problem yet.
【解析】：
62：根据句意，此句为一般过去时，助动词用did, set的过去式set。
63：对方式提问用How,动词还原成型succeed.
64: be able to =manage to do sth.
65: 两者否定：neither....nor.
66: 主语为复数，be动词用were，made 的过去分词made.
67: Could you ...为委婉语气，连接词what，后面动词用一般现在时。


金山区：
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）
54. The ________ on show are all excellent, you can choose any of them. (piano)
55. We live on the _______ floor of that tall building. (nine)
56. Sam always tries his best to work out the problems_______. (he)
57. Could you _______ forget about the work for five minutes? (possible)
58. We should like to _________ you to give us a speech on how to keep healthy. (invitation)
59. Everybody can learn something new to ________ his own life. (rich)
60. The paper box is ______. You may throw it away. (use)
61. I think we have to be very________ about receiving gifts from others. (careless)

54.【答案】pianos
【解析】piano是以o结尾的无生命的单词，所以直接加s
55.【答案】ninth
【解析】我们住在第九层，去e再加th
56.【答案】himself
【解析】Sam 总是尽他自己最大的力量去解决问题。
57.【答案】possibly
【解析】副词修饰动词
58.【答案】invite
【解析】to+do, invite是动词原形
59.【答案】enrich
【解析】to+do，enrich去丰富他自己的生活
60.【答案】useless
【解析】你可以扔掉他了，说明这个纸盒是没有用的
61.【答案】careful
【解析】be+adj，根据这句话的意思，从别人那里收到礼物的时候
Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）（共14分）
62. Jenny has dinner with her grandparents once a week. (改为一般疑问句）
________ Jenny_________ dinner with her grandmother once a week?
63. It took the workers about ten days to build Huoshenshan Hospital. (划线部分提问）
________ ________ did it take the workers to build Huoshenshan Hospital?
64. His classmates rarely talk loudly in public. (改为反意疑问句）
His classmates rarely talk loudly in public,_______ _______?
65. When will they come back? The readers always asked. (改为宾语从句）
The readers always asked _______ they________ come back.
66. People have changed their ways of life to protect the environment. (改为被动语态）
People’s ways of life_______ _______ changed to protect the environment.
67. Protecting ourselves is important. So is protecting the medical workers. (保持句意不变）
Protecting the medical workers is just ______ important ______ protecting ourselves.
68. often, George, after class, us, funny, tells, stories (连词成句）
______________________________________________________________________

62. 【答案】Does have
【解析】一般现在时，has解释为吃，实意动词。
63. 【答案】How long
【解析】对时间长度提问用how long。
64. 【答案】do they
【解析】前否后肯，前面有否定词rarely。
65. 【答案】when would
【解析】宾语从句，注意时态
66. 【答案】have been
【解析】被动语态，时态保持一致
67. 【答案】as as
【解析】保护医护人员和保护我们自己一样重要。
68. 【答案】George often tells us funny stories after class.
After class, George often tells us funny stories.
【解析】George often tells us funny stories after class.


静安区：
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共8分)
54. Lily is a web fiction writer and she published her tenth book in her . (thirty)
55. Bill learned to prepare lunch all by when his parents were out at work. (he)
56. My family had a trip to Yunnan last summer to the beautiful scenery there. (joy)
57. Her little sister loves drawing. She hopes to be an when she grows up. (art)
58. The company had no way but to its products in a lower price. (sale)
59. It's nice to go for a trip in the countryside especially when the wind blows . (gentle)
60. They were provided a of learning materials at the beginning of this term. (various)
61. That area was in great need of workers to help cure the patients. (medicine)
54. 【答案】thirties
【解析】基数词变复数；in+one’s+几十的复数形式，表示在某人几十多岁的时候
55. 【答案】himself
【解析】人称代词主格形式变成反身代词；by oneself表固搭，通过某人自己
56. 【答案】enjoy
【解析】名词变动词；to do这里表目的，去云南的目的是欣赏自然景色
57. 【答案】artist
【解析】名词变名词；她的小妹妹非常喜欢画画，当她长大的时候她希望成为一名艺术家
58. 【答案】sell
【解析】名词变动词；have no way but to do sth.表示别无选择做某事。这个公司别无选择去按低价销售自己的产品
59. 【答案】gently
【解析】形容词变副词；去乡下旅游非常好，尤其是当风轻轻吹的时候
60. 【答案】variety
【解析】形容词变名词；他们在学期开始时被提供大量的学习产品。
61. 【答案】medical
【解析】名词变形容词。医护人员用形容词medical来修饰。

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。第62-67题每空格限填一词):(共14分)
62. Our monitor shared some of her opinions on how to be independent in life. (改为否定句)
Our monitor share of her opinions on how to be independent in life.
63. We have been close friends since we were at the primary school. (对划线部分提问)
have you been close friends?
64. The girl felt so lucky that she could get a chance to interview the scientist. (改为简单句)
The girl felt to get a chance to interview the scientist.
65. It usually takes Peter two hours to play the guitar at weekends. (保持原句意思不变)
Peter usually two hours the guitar at weekends.
66. “What kind of stories have you read these years?” Bob asked me. (改为宾语从句)
Bob asked me kind of stories I read these years.
67. With the help of my Huawei phone, I took a lot of pictures last year. (改为被动语态)
A lot of pictures by me last year with the help of my Huawei phone.
68. be put-off, the heavy rain, had to, the sports-meeting, because of (连词成句)

62. 【答案】didn’t，any
【解析】 实意动词的否定，在动词前加didn’t，否定句中some改为any
63. 【答案】How long
【解析】since加一段时间，用how long提问
64. 【答案】lucky enough
【解析】so加形容词加that与形容词加enough互换
65. 【答案】spends, playing
【解析】take和spend的互换，spending后面加doing
66. 【答案】what, had
【解析】直接宾语和间接宾语的转换，注意时态
67. 【答案】were taken
【解析】被动语态的句型为主语＋be＋过去分词
68. 【答案】The sports meeting had to be put off because of the heavy rain.
【解析】先选出主语，然后确定宾语，再根据句意

闵行区：
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(共8分)
54. We watched the children sweeping________into piles in the street. (leaf)
55. Sue has already set up her own company in her early________.（thirty)
56. My new dress fits me very well, but________is a little bit tight. (she)
57. The company offered a number of chances for teachers’ professional________.(develop)
58. It’s________of the lady at the tourist office to give me some tips on where to visit .(help)
59 Parents should teach their children to behave________in public. (proper)
60. Mike could________the mood from nervous to relaxed in a few minutes.(changeable)
61.I don’t think Mr Brown was________, he just didn’t know the truth. (honest)
54.【答案】leaves
【解析】sweep leaves“清扫叶子”，依据词性此处缺少名词，leaf 是可数名词，故答案是leaves.
55.【答案】thirties
【解析】此题考查固定用法，in one’s +基数词复数译为“在某人几岁时”，故答案是thirties.
56.【答案】hers
【解析】此题考查名词性物主代词，but后缺主语，she的名词性物主代词的hers,译为 “她的裙子”，故答案是hers.
57.【答案】development
【解析】依据词性可知，for为介词后接名词做宾语，故答案为development.
58.【答案】 helpful
【解析】依据词性可知缺少形容词，It为形式上的主语，to give me some tips on where to visit为真正的主语，It’s +adj of sb to do sth ，强调某人的品质，故答案是helpful.
59.【答案】 properly
【解析】本题用副词修饰动词behave ，proper为形容词，故答案是properly.
60.【答案】change
【解析】本题考查词性，could为情态动词后接动词原形，changeable为形容词，故答案是change.
61.【答案】dishonest
【解析】依据句意可知“我认为Brown先生并不是不老实，他只是不知道实情”，依据词性be动词后+adj，故答案是dishonest.
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写）（共14分）
62. The doctor tells us that Tim needs to be operated on at once.（改成否定句）
The doctor tells us that Tim________ ________to be operated on at once.
【答案】doesn’t need
【解析】doesn’t need. 此处need to be 为实义动词，否定句注意此处的动词三单形式
63. I’ve been busy volunteering for our community since I came back from holiday. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ have you been busy volunteering for your community？
【答案】how long
【解析】此处since+时间点，提问用how long.
64. Daisy is very good at solving crossword puzzles.（改为反义疑问句）
Daisy is very good at solving crossword puzzles, ________ ________?
【答案】isn’t she?
【解析】此处反义疑问句，前肯后否, Daisy 是女孩，代词使用she.
65. To be popular kids, we should never get angry so easily.（保持句意基本不变）
To be popular kids, we should never________ ________ so easily.
【答案】lose temper
【解析】此处 “生气”的两种表达：get angry/lose temper.
66. We’d better set out early so that we won’t hurry on the way.（保持句意基本不变）
We’d better set out early________ ________ not to hurry on the way.
【答案】in order/ so as
【解析】此处so that 引导的是目的状语从句，in order to/ so as to 后接动词原形表示目的。
67. ‘How have they managed to get everything finished so quickly?’ Mike wondered. （改为宾语从句）
Mike wondered ________ they________managed to get everything finished so quickly.
【答案】how; had
【解析】此处特殊疑问词how引导宾语从句，原句的现在完成时受到主句一般过去时的影响变成过去完成时。
68. work, healthy, for your body, are good, to, eating habits（连词成句）
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】Healthy eating habits are good for your body to work.
【解析】此处翻译为“健康的饮食习惯对你工作时的身体有好处”需要注意 “Healthy” 放在句首，首字母要大写。

浦东新区：

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共 8分)
54. The retired pilot enjoys telling _______ about his career to the students. (story)
55. It is said that the successful writer released her _______ book at age of 15. (one)
56. Please keep it in mind it's awful to make friends with those _______ people. (honest)
57. To tell you the _______, the tour of the Movie Park was the highlight of our visit. (true)
58. It's hard to _______ whether I should go outing or stay at home this weekend. (decision)
59. The big smile on my teacher's face shows that he is quite ______ with our work. (satisfy)
60. Nowadays Ali Pay and WeChat Pay are ______ used throughout the country. (wide)
61. The more metro lines are built, the ______ traffic conditions we will have. (good)

54.【答案】stories
【分析】tell stories/tell a story, 讲故事，根据句意，此处为复数。
55.【答案】first
【分析】根据句意填序数词，第一本书。
56.【答案】dishonest
【分析】形容词做定语，根据句意为“和不诚实的人交朋友是可怕的”。
57.【答案】truth
【分析】根据句意，告诉你这个事实。
58.【答案】decide
【分析】考察It’s + adj. (for sb) to do sth.
59.【答案】satisfied
【分析】考察be satisfied with，对…感到满意的。
60.【答案】widely
【分析】副词修饰动词，因此，此处用widely。
61.【答案】better
【分析】考察比较级常考结构，the+比较级…, the+比较级…。good的比较级是better.

V. Complete the following sentence as required. (根据所给要求完成句子，62-67小题每空格限填一词)（共14分）
62. The boy argued that he had the right to choose the gift he liked. (一般疑问句)
_______ the boy ______ that he had the right to choose the gift he liked?
63. Ray's aunt advised him to find a new job with more challenges. (对划线部分提问)
______ did Ray's aunt _______ him to do?
64. Scientists still have no idea how to solve the serious problem. (保持句意不变)
Scientists still have no idea how to_______ ________ the serious problem.
65. My friends seldom take part in the after-school activities. (改为反义疑问句)
My friends seldom take part in the after-school activities, _______ ________?
66. The government should not allow people to hunt wild animals for fun. (改为被动语态)
Hunting wild animals for fun should not ________ ________.
67. “What will we have for dinner?” Nina asked her mother. (改为间接引语)
Nina asked her mother________ they__________ have for dinner.
68. this neighborhood, in other places, housing is expensive, people, because, are moving into,（连词成句）
_____________________________________________________________

69. 【答案】Did argue
【分析】一般过去时时改为一般疑问句，需借助助动词did，放句首，argued原形为argue
70. 【答案】What advise
【分析】 “Ray的阿姨建议他去干什么”对事件提问用what， 后跟advise原形
71. 【答案】work out / deal with
【分析】同义词组考查，solve解决，同work out。
72. 【答案】do they
【分析】前否后肯，seldom表否定含义，疑问部分用肯定。借助助动词do，主语是they.
73. 【答案】be allowed
【分析】考查被动语态结构be+动词过去分词，allow的过去分词是allowed。
74. 【答案】What would
【分析】考查宾语从句连接词和时态。特殊疑问句照抄原句疑问词what，主句时态是一般过去时，从句用would。
75. 【答案】People in other places are moving into this neighborhood because housing is expensive./ People are moving into this neighbourhood because housing in other places are expensive.

青浦区：
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）
54. The doctor told Windy to exercise at least ______a week if she wanted to keep healthy. (two)
55. To reduce the spread of virus(病毒). many countries stop ________from entering. (foreign)
56. Simon didn’t say anything about the case because he wanted to keep the secret to_______(him)
57. Last night I had a cup of coffee in Starbucks, and then I found it hard to fall________.(sleep)
58. Before the sun rose. the old _________went to the sea to look for the lost boat again. (fish)
59. The parents were thankful to see that their children came back home________.(safe)
60. All of the trousers are well designed, and I don’t know which one to__________.(choice)
61. Do you know what makes so many planes and ships__________ Bermuda Triangle(百大三角).(appear)
【答案】twice foreigners himself asleep fisherman safely choose disappear
【解析】
54题：基数词变次数的表达
55题：名词变+er的变形，关注单复数，易错
56题：句子中主语和宾语是同一人称，故用反身代词
57题：考察词组 fall asleep表示入睡；睡着了
58题：名词表名词，表示职业的：渔夫的表达
59题：形容词变副词+ly的考察，较简单
60题：考察名词变动词，较简单
61.题：考察动词取反，常考的可以规则记忆
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求改写句子，62-67小题每空格限填一词) (共14分)
62. Thomas has already finished his report on fighting against pollution. (改为否定句)
Thomas______ finished his report on fighting against pollution________.
63. To leave us a good impression, Kitty put on her prettiest dress for the party. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ Kitty put on her prettiest dress for the party
64. Alex was proud of his father. He wrote many articles about him. (合并为一句)
Alex was________ proud of his father _________he wrote many articles about him
65. As we all know，many travelers visit the Great Wall every year. (改为被动语态)
As we all know, the Great Wall_______ ________ by many travelers every year.
66. Linda didn’t have supper and went to the concert in a hurry yesterday. (保持句意基本不变)
Linda________ to the concert _________ supper yesterday.
67. “How did the ancient people build that stone bridge?” asks Tom. (改为间接引语)
Tom wants to know __________the ancient people _________that stone bridge
68. to, an, important, keep calm, it, in, emergency, is, (连词成句)
___________________________________________________________________________________
62. 【答案】hasn’t... yet
【分析】现在完成时的否定，already要改成yet
63.【答案】Why did
【分析】让步状语从句的句型转换，that后面跟句子
64.【答案】so ...that
【分析】让步状语从句的句型转换，that后面跟句子
65.【答案】is visited
【分析】一般现在时的被动语态，用am/is/are+done
66.【答案】hurried, without
【分析】go to sp in a hurry=hurry to sp, didn’t have=介词without
67.【答案】how built
【分析】宾语从句，考察连接词how ,主现从任意，原句时态是一般过去时，所以用built.
68.【答案】It is important to keep calm in an emergency.
【分析】连词成句考察it做形式主语it is +adj+(for sb) to do sth的句型。

松江区：
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）
54. Don't bother to go out. All _______are closed. (library)
55. Yesterday at the Christmas party, I enjoyed_______ very much. (me)
56. Take the lift to the _______ floor, and you will have a better view of the city (twelve)
57. The old man was lying on the floor without anybody around, feeling________. (help)
58. Facial recognition(人脸识别) technology is ________ used for Internet payment (wide)
59. The police are looking for every possible clue to________ the murder case.(solution)
60. Tom was on top of the world after returning from the__________ park (amusing)
61. To stay_______, those hungry people had to eat grass roots. (live)
【答案】libraries myself twelfth helpless widely solve amusement alive
【解析】54. all +名词复数
55. 固定搭配enjoy oneself
56. the+序数词
57. keep+形容词，在根据句意填helpless
58.副词修饰动词，wide副词直接加ly
59. to do 结构，所以填动词原形，破案solve the case
60.amusement park 游乐园
61. stay+形容词 stay alive,活着
V. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共14分)
62. Mary got up late this morning. (改为否定句)
Mary______ ______up late this morning.
63.Jane is going to study abroad next year(对划线部分提问)
_______ is Jane going to_______ next year?
64. We shouldn’t talk loudly in the library. We shouldn’t eat food there, either. (合并为一句)
We should_______ talk loudly_______ eat food in the library.
65. Tom waited for his girlfriend outside the flat for a long time(保持句意基本不变)
Tom's girlfriend kept _______ ________outside the flat for a long time.
66.The interviewer asked Roddy, “Have you seen any film stars in Hollywood?” (改为宾语从句)
The interviewer asked Roddy________ he ________seen any film stars in Hollywood.
67. Some visitors wrote the names and dates on the exhibitions(改为被动语态)
The names and dates_______ ________ on the exhibitions by some visitors.
68. want to, the room, do, with, you, your favorite posters，decorate(连词成句)
___________________________________________________________________?
【答案】62. didn’t get 63.What do 64.neither nor 65. him waiting 66.whether had 67. were written 68. Do you want to decorate the room with your favorite posters
【解析】62. 否定句，句中用的是got过去式，根据时态填didn’t get
63. 问做什么，故第一个空填What, be going to+动词原形，故第二个空填do
64. 合并一句，两个否定，neither……nor……既不也不
65. 根据句意，让某人持续做某事keep sb. doing sth.
66. 改宾从， 注意人称和时态的变化
67. 被动语态，句中是过去式，注意主语是复数，所以填were written
68. 找主谓，分析句子含义和结构

徐汇区：
IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的
适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共8分)
54. I have just eaten two tasty ________ with butter and jam. (sandwich)
55. The assistant felt angry about the ________ rules of the company. (fair)
56. Because of the ________ weather, quite a few kids got a bad cold. (change)
57. The report on the patient's ________ caught attention of the public. (ill)
58. As we all know, fresh water is a kind of ________ resource in the world. (limit)
59. Don't worry. You’ll ________ the problem with our support and help. (solution)
60. The suspect is still missing and there is no record of his ________ yet. (die)
61. The artworks showed the artist was ________ aware of the social problems of the day. (deep)

54.【答案】sandwiches
【分析】本题考的是名词复数，ch结尾的加es
55.【答案】unfair
【分析】本题考的是否定前缀，unfair不公平的
56.【答案】changeable
【分析】本题考的是名词变形容词，changeable多变的
57.【答案】illness
【分析】本题考的是名词，ness名词后缀
58.【答案】limited
【分析】本题考的是形容词，limited有限的
59.【答案】solve
【分析】本题考的是动词，solve解决
60.【答案】death
【分析】本题考的是死亡的名词转换death
61.【答案】deeply
【分析】本题考的是副词，deeply修饰aware表示程度深

Ⅴ.Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求改写下列句子。62—67题空格限填一词): (共14分)
62. There is a plate of apples on the table. (改为反意疑问句)
There is a plate of apples on the table, ________ ________?
63. The hard cover notebook on the teacher's desk is Jackie's. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the hard cover notebook on the teacher's desk?
64. Mike goes swimming with his friends twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ does Mike go swimming with his friends?
65. The computer knowledge in the textbook is old-fashioned. (保持句意基本相同)
The computer knowledge in the textbook is ________ ________ date.
66. Mr. Smith wrote a true story about his holiday in China. (改为被动语态)
A true story ________ ________ by Mr. Smith about his holiday in China.
67. The salesman asked me. When will you try the new model of the robot? (改为宾语从句)
The salesman asked me ________ I ________ try the new model of the robot.
68. people, walking round them, the hotel rooms, allow, clearly, to see, elephants (连词成句)
__________________________________________________________________.

62.【答案】isn’t there
【分析】此题考查反义疑问句，前肯后否，there be句型的反义疑问句用be there
63.【答案】Whose is
【分析】此题考查对名词所有格进行提问用Whose, 系动词不变
64.【答案】How often
【分析】此题考查对频率进行提问用how often
65.【答案】out of
【分析】此题考查过时的表达out of date
66.【答案】was written
【分析】此题考被动语态，被动的结构是be done，注意原句是一般过去时，被动句也是一般过去时。
67.【答案】when would
【分析】此题考察宾语从句，疑问词直接写，注意主句是过去时态，从句也要变成相应的过去时态。
68.【答案】The hotel rooms allow people to see elephants walking around them clearly.
【分析】分析出句子的主谓宾结构，allow sb. to do sth.和see sb. doing sth.的结构运用。

长宁区：
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共 8 分）
54. Billy worked hard and found a solution to the problem ________ (he)
55. Dick will be ________ next Sunday. We’re going to hold a party for him. (ninth)
56. Kate bought lots of ________ from the market yesterday morning. (strawberry)
57. We all know that the breaking of a glass bottle is a ________ change. (physics)
58. One major ________ of that machine is too big for us to carry. (advantage)
59. I ought to read the instructions before I ________ this robot sweeper. (operation)
60. Because of the traffic jams, I missed the ________ of the performance. (begin)
61. It’s amazing that the young kid is able to recite the long passage ________. (correct)

54. 【答案】himself
【解析】反身代词，表示他自己找到了问题的解决方法
55.【答案】nine
【解析】考察数词，根据句意可知，Dick下周日就9岁了，因此填基数词nine.
56.【答案】strawberries
【解析】考察名词，根据lots of 可知要变复数，故填strawberries.
57.【答案】physical
【解析】考察名词变形容词，根据后面的change 可知填形容词，故填physical.
58.【答案】disadvantage
【解析】此题考察变反义词，可根据词性和含义判断。major形容词，后面要加名词，机器太大了搬不动，因此为缺点。
59.【答案】operate
【解析】主语后缺动词，故填operate.
60.【答案】beginning
【解析】the ……of,中间为名词，故填beginning.
61.【答案】correctly
【解析】句末副词修饰动词recite.

VIII. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (10分)
62. Alice had a good sleep on the first day of her long journey.(改为否定句）
Alice _____ _____ a good sleep on the first day of her long journey.
63. Charles liked to eat hot dogs with tomato sauce when he was young.(对划线部分提问）
______ ______ of hot dogs did Charles like to eat when he was young?
64. The headmaster awarded one of the students the top prize in the contest.(改为被动语态）
One of the students ______ ______the top prize in the contest by the headmaster.
65. How can I get to Shanghai Botanical Garden from the Bund ?(保持句意不变）
Could you tell me ______ ______ to Shanghai Botanical Garden from the Bund ?
66. John asked his teacher Sandy, “What do you think of our suggestions to the school?”(改为宾语从句）
John asked his teacher Sandy ______ she ______ of their suggestions to the school.
67. I don’t think that the Hotoven is as expensive as the Superoven.(保持句意不变）
I think that the Hotoven is _______ ______ the Superoven.
68. On a project, protect the environment, is working, these days, the young man, to help(连词成句）
________________________________________________________
62.【答案】didn’t have
【解析】否定句，句中用的是had 过去式，根据时态故填 didn’t have.
63.【答案】What kind
【解析】对划线部分提问，表示特点，故用疑问词 What kind of.
64.【答案】 was awarded
【解析】改为被动语态，句中时态是过去式，注意主语是单数，所以填 was awarded.
65.【答案】 the way
【解析】保持句意不变，根据句意，应该是the way to:去某地的路.
66.【答案】what thought
【解析】改为宾语从句，注意人称和时态的变化
67.【答案】 cheaper than
【解析】保持句意不变，所以用比较级知识点进行转换，cheaper than..
68.【答案】 The young man is working on a project to help protect the environment these days.
【解析】找主谓，分析句子含义及结构.The young man is working on a project to help protect the environment these days.