广东省深圳市2021-2022学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷(word版 含答案)
展开
这是一份广东省深圳市2021-2022学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷(word版 含答案),共30页。试卷主要包含了 seasn., utside.等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年广东省深圳市七年级(上)期中英语试卷
IV.词汇选择(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共7小题,每小题1分)
1.(1分)一Could you tell me something about the astronaut Wang Yaping?
一Well,one of her hobbies is photography.( )
A.great photos B.interesting stories
C.favourite things
2.(1分)My grandparents live in a white house close to a beautiful lake.( )
A.far away from B.near
C.between
3.(1分)﹣We should protect wild animals during the Typhoon (台风) season.
﹣You're right.( )
A.keep…happy B.keep …safe C.keep …tidy
4.(1分)﹣How is your school going,Linda?
﹣Very well.The classmates are all very friendly.( )
A.happy and nice B.clever and beautiful
C.nice and kind
5.(1分)﹣What do you usually do after the lesson ends?
﹣Well,I like to take part in outdoor activities.( )
A.are over B.are on C.are off
6.(1分)一Did you go to the Universal Studios theme park in Beijing last weekend?
一Yes,We had a good time there.( )
A.protected ourselves B.said to ourselves
C.enjoyed ourselves
7.(1分)﹣ What do you think of our hotel?
﹣ Very great.Thanks for providing us with a new experience (体验).( )
A.giving us B.asking us C.buying us
ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)
8.(1分)﹣Dad,I heard a strange (奇怪的) outside.
﹣Don't worry.Let me go out and have a look.( )
A.story B.song C.sound
9.(1分)﹣Doing homework is your work,Tom.
﹣Sorry,Mr.Li.I won't forget to do it again.( )
A.daily B.busy C.hard
10.(1分)﹣ What's your______,Jack?
﹣ I want to be a great musician like Beethoven from______.( )
A.plan;German B.job;German
C.dream;Germany
11.(1分)﹣ I think you need a new phone.This one doesn't work well.
﹣ Yes.But the is that I don't have enough money.( )
A.reason B.answer C.problem
12.(1分)﹣ There was less air during the COVID﹣19 outbreak (爆发).
﹣ Well,I think t's because most people went out then.( )
A.problem;never B.pollution;always
C.pollution;seldom
13.(1分)一What did you do last night?
一I watched a movie called "Battle of Lake Changjin".It gives me lots of .( )
A.energy B.time C.life
14.(1分)﹣ Jessica called 119 quickly when she saw the house.
﹣ Right.Thanks to her,the firemen arrived early.( )
A.burning B.shining C.falling
15.(1分)﹣I think it's better to some water the holes before you plant the seeds.
﹣You're right.It will help them grow well.Thank you!( )
A.put;into B.put;away C.throw;at
完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白 处的最佳选项,在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
16.(10分)I'm Nick.Reading is my favourite hobby, (1) my parents bring Luka to read to me.
Luka is a robot and it looks like an owl (猫头鹰).Owls are(2) animals.So does Luka.It can read all the children's books.Put a storybook in front of it,and it can read the—(3) to you.Put a picture in front of it,and it can (4) you what there are in it.Luka is helpful.It is (5) there when I want to talk. "Hi,Luka!" I say, "Hi,Nick!Can I(6) you?" Luka says.
Luka can (7) many languages like Chinese,English and German.And it is a great(8) ,too.After reading,I'd like to ask it to sing a song for me.
Some Chinese engineers made Luka.They(9) to let Luka read to kids from all over the world.Would you like to(10) Luka home?I'm sure you will love it.
(1)A.because
B.and
C.but
D.so
(2)A.small
B.clever
C.elder
D.pretty
(3)A.email
B.name
C.story
D.article
(4)A.draw
B.ask
C.tell
D.say
(5)A.always
B.sometimes
C.never
D.seldom
(6)A.see
B.watch
C.know
D.help
(7)A.say
B.speak
C.spell
D.sing
(8)A.teacher
B.writer
C.singer
D.friend
(9)A.hope
B.feel
C.think
D.thank
(10)A.get
B.make
C.bring
D.let
VI.阅读理解(40 分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共3小题,每小题10分)
17.(10分)Peter,Jennifer and Linda are middle school students.They are from different schools.Now let's see their plans for Sunday.
Name
Plans
Peter
I do my homework on Sunday morning.Tennis is my favorite sport,and I play tennis with my father on Sunday afternoon.I go to a library on Sunday evening.I like to read the books.
Jennifer
I usually get up late on Sunday morning.I have breakfast at about 9 o'clock.Then I do my homework.After I finish my homework,I stay at home and have a rest.On Sunday evening,I watch TV.
Linda
I don't have any homework to do on Sunday.I clean the house on Sunday morning and have a dance lesson on Sunday afternoon.I go to visit my grandparents after the lesson and have dinner with them.
(1)If you want to play tennis on Sunday afternoon,you can call .
A.Jennifer
B.Linda
C.Peter
D.Jenifer's father
(2)Jenifer does NOT on Sunday.
A.do her homework
B.stay at home
C.watch TV
D.clean the house
(3)Linda on Sunday afternoon.
A.does her homework
B.cleans the house
C.has a dance class
D.has dinner with her grandparents
(4)What can we know from the passage?
A.Tennis is Jennifer's favourite sport.
B.Peter stays at home after finishing his homework.
C.Linda does some housework on Sunday morning.
D.Linda does some homework on Sunday.
(5)What's the best title for the passage?
A.Sunday plans.
B.A school day.
C.Three friends.
D.How to make plans.
18.(10分)The Earth is very important to us.Most of us don't want to pollute it,but we are polluting it by not using the things on the Earth correctly.Here are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the Earth.Choose ideas of the following or think of a few of your own.
●Plant flowers,grass or trees.The plants can make the environment around you become beautiful.Also,more trees and plants can make the air clean.
●Whenever you visit a park or beach,take away what you bring there﹣ keep rubbish in a bag until you can throw it into a dustbin.
●Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.You can save some water by not letting it run all the time.Also,use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this can protect forests.
●Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes.In this way,you can protect plants and fish in the rivers or lakes.
●Ask all your friends to do the same things to help protect the Earth.You don't have to wait for Earth Day to do these things.Make every day Earth Day.
If everyone does something good to protect the Earth,it will become much more beautiful.
(1)How do we pollute the Earth according to the passage?
A.We cut down too many trees.
B.We use too many things on the Earth.
C.We use the things on the Earth wrongly.
D.We kill lots of animals.
(2)What do you need to take if you want to go to the beach according to the passage?
A.A swimming suit.
B.Some snacks.
C.Some bottles of water.
D.A bag to keep your rubbish.
(3)Which way to protect the Earth is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Not throwing away rubbish everywhere.
B.Saving water in daily life.
C.Asking your friends to protect the Earth together.
D.Turning off the light when you don't use it.
(4)What's the main idea of the passage?
A.The importance of the Earth.
B.How to protect the Earth.
C.People are polluting the Earth.
D.How to make our friends protect the Earth.
(5)Where may the passage come from?
A.From a storybook.
B.From a magazine.
C.From a travel guide.
D.From a cookbook.
19.(10分)When someone talks about the brands (品牌) of the smart phones in the world,which brand will you think of?Most people will think about Apple,but now in China and even in the world,Huawei is a wonder (奇迹).
Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago,it has become one of the most famous phone companies.Now Huawei has got third place at the mobile market,just following Apple and Samsung.After seeing more of its smart phones were sold last year,Huawei appears to be more confident in its bigger goals. "We hope that in three years our market are can be the top two and in five years our market share can be the top one".Richard Yi,CEO of Huawei's Consumer Business Group,said in a recent TV interview.
The company sold 140 million smart phones in 2020.Compared (对比) with 2019,the number increased by (增加了) 40 percent,though it was much smaller than Apple's 207 million iPhones and Samsung's 255 million smart phones. "The number of our smart phones is still growing," Yu said, "and our company is expecting an increase of 30% in smart phone shipments (出货量).It'll be a great success."
Although Huawei's smart phones sold well in Western Europe and China,the market in the US is another example.Yu said that the company was "so late" to the US.However,we are trying hard to raise our market share there in the next few years.
(1)According to the passage,which are top two biggest smart phone companies now?
A.Samsung and Apple.
B.Samsung and Huawei.
C.Apple and Huawei.
D.Apple and Sony.
(2)What does the underlined word "share" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Business.
B.Change.
C.Amount.
D.Difference.
(3)How many smart phones were sold by Huawei in 2019?
A.100 million.
B.70 million.
C.56 million.
D.90 million.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Huawei has become the best at the mobile market.
B.Huawei's market share will be the top one in five years.
C.Huawei is trying hard to make its market share rise in the US.
D.Huawei doesn't sell in Europe as well as in China and the US.
(5)What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A.Smart phones are getting popular around the world.
B.Huawei's phone company is getting better and better.
C.Huawei is trying hard to make more money.
D.Huawei is increasing its influence in the world.
第二节阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
20.(5分)
A.They become family members.
B.They didn't think it was a good job.
C.Young people like to go to his studio.
D.At that time,Zhang found he could make money from his hobby.
E.We have to build a good relationship (关系) with pets.
F.They take photos of dogs,cats,rabbits and mice.
Zhang Tianhang loves animals very much.He wanted to be a pet photographer(摄影师) one day.However,Zhang's parents didn't want him to do the job at first. (1) They agreed when he became one of China's most popular pet photographers.
One day,when Zhang took photos in a park,a man asked Zhang to take some photos of him and his dog.To thank Zhang for his help,the man fixed (修理) Zhang's computer. (2)
In 2010,Zhang started his studio (工作室),Inpetphoto,in the UK.Today,Inpetphoto has seven photographers and two studios in Beijing. (3) Sometimes they even take photos of pet snakes and pigs.
The job sounds interesting,but in fact it's not easy. "Taking photos of pets takes much longer time. (4) We need to feed them and play with them before taking photos," Zhang says.
Zhang plans to start studios in other Chinese cities. "Today,pets are not just pets. (5) For this reason,I'm sure more and more people would like to ask a photographer to take photos of their pets," he says.
第三节
21.(5分)下面的材料A﹣F分别介绍了六本书,请根据Bill Betty.Lily、Stefan、David五个人喜欢阅读的书籍类型,帮助他们选出适合他们阅读的书,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
A.The New Way Things Work
This book is here to help you know better about how machines,from cars to watches,work.There is also a part that guides you through computers.
B.This Side of Wild
It tells the true stories of animals the writer loved.The animals changed the writer's life for the better.You'll be surprised to find out that one animal even saved his life.
C.Sherlock Homes
It is about the most famous detective of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries(世纪).The high IQ main character is famous for solving difficult problems.
D.A Child's Introduction to Art
It shows different art styles (风格).It can help you understand art in an easy way.Also,you can enjoy many great artworks and learn about the life stories of forty artists.
E.A Christmas Carol
It tells the story of Ebenezer Scrooge,an old miser(吝啬鬼) who becomes a kinder and gentler man after the visits of the ghost and three spirits.
F.Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
It is about a girl named Alice.She falls down a rabbit hole into a wonderland.There she meets some special friends and has many adventures.
(1) Bill's favourite subject is Science.These days,he is interested in all kinds of machines.He wants to read a book about them.
(2) Betty wants to be a detective(侦探) when she grows up.She likes anything about detectives such as films,TV programs and novels.
(3) Lily is a lively girl.She always has strange and interesting ideas.She likes reading adventure stories.
(4) Stefan wants to talk about art with his son.But he knows nothing.So he wants to read about art.
(5) David would like to read a book to pass the time on the rainy day.He likes animals.Animal World is his favourite TV program.
VII.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
22.(10分)Edward Smith is a nine﹣year﹣old boy.He (1) (be) from England.He became famous on (2) Internet after climbing the UK's most dangerous rock face (垂直岩),the old Man of Hoy.
Edward climbs for his mother.His mother Bekki died (3) August,2018.She loved watching her son climb.Edward enjoys (4) (climb) and he always climbs with (5) (he) dad.
Edward said. "I love climbing because it (6) (make) me feel free.Every time I get to the top of a difficult climb,I feel (7) (excite).If my mother could see me now,she would feel very happy (8) proud.I hope (9) (be) a brave man."
Edward now climbs every weekend in different (10) (place).
VIII.书面表达(10分)
23.(15分)假如你是Anna,你收到一封来自英国的交友邮件。请你根据下面的提示内容写一封邮件作为回复。
个人信息(Name,age,looks)
家庭情况(family members)
学习情况(What is your favourite subject and why?)
梦想(good at ....an Art teacher)
要求:
(1)要点齐全,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范,可适当发挥;
(2)词数:80词左右(邮件开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Tom,
I'm so happy to hear from you.
Best wishes,
Anna
2021-2022学年广东省深圳市七年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
IV.词汇选择(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共7小题,每小题1分)
1.(1分)一Could you tell me something about the astronaut Wang Yaping?
一Well,one of her hobbies is photography.( )
A.great photos B.interesting stories
C.favourite things
【分析】一你能告诉我一些关于宇航员王亚平的事吗?
一嗯,她的爱好之一是摄影。hobbies意为"爱好"
【解答】A.很棒的照片,B.有趣的故事,C.喜爱的事物,根据句意,一你能告诉我一些关于宇航员王亚平的事吗?一嗯,她的爱好之一是摄影。hobbies意为"爱好"。
故选:C。
2.(1分)My grandparents live in a white house close to a beautiful lake.( )
A.far away from B.near
C.between
【分析】我的祖父母住在一所靠近一个美丽湖泊的白色房子里。
【解答】A.远离,B.靠近,C.在两者之间,根据句意,我的祖父母住在一所靠近一个美丽湖泊的白色房子里。close to意为"靠近"。
故选:B。
3.(1分)﹣We should protect wild animals during the Typhoon (台风) season.
﹣You're right.( )
A.keep…happy B.keep …safe C.keep …tidy
【分析】﹣在台风季节我们应该保护野生动物。
﹣你说得对。
【解答】A保持…快乐,B保持…安全,C保持…整洁,根据句意,﹣在台风季节我们应该保护野生动物。﹣你说得对。protect意为"保护"。
故选:B。
4.(1分)﹣How is your school going,Linda?
﹣Very well.The classmates are all very friendly.( )
A.happy and nice B.clever and beautiful
C.nice and kind
【分析】﹣琳达,你的学校怎么样?
﹣很好。同学们都很友好。
【解答】A.快乐美好的,B.聪明美丽的,C.友好善良的,根据句意,﹣琳达,你的学校怎么样?﹣很好。同学们都很友好。friendly意为"友好的"。
故选:C。
5.(1分)﹣What do you usually do after the lesson ends?
﹣Well,I like to take part in outdoor activities.( )
A.are over B.are on C.are off
【分析】﹣课后你通常做什么?
﹣嗯,我喜欢参加户外活动。
【解答】A.结束,B.接通,C.断开,根据句意,﹣课后你通常做什么﹣嗯,我喜欢参加户外活动。end意为"结束"
故选:A。
6.(1分)一Did you go to the Universal Studios theme park in Beijing last weekend?
一Yes,We had a good time there.( )
A.protected ourselves B.said to ourselves
C.enjoyed ourselves
【分析】﹣﹣﹣上周末你去北京的环球影城主题公园了吗?
﹣﹣﹣是的,我们在那里玩得很开心。
【解答】protect﹣﹣﹣protected,保护,protect ourselves保护我们自己,say﹣﹣﹣said说,say to ourselves自言自语,enjoy﹣﹣﹣enjoyed,enjoy ourselves玩得高兴;根据句意,﹣﹣﹣上周末你去北京的环球影城主题公园了吗?﹣﹣﹣是的,我们在那里玩得很开心。have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得高兴。
故选:C。
7.(1分)﹣ What do you think of our hotel?
﹣ Very great.Thanks for providing us with a new experience (体验).( )
A.giving us B.asking us C.buying us
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你觉得我们酒店怎么样?
﹣﹣﹣非常好。感谢您为我们提供了新的体验。
【解答】give﹣﹣﹣giving给,give sb.sth.给某人某物,ask﹣﹣﹣asking,问,叫,ask sb.about sth.问某人某事,buy﹣﹣﹣buying买,buy sb.sth.为某人买某物;根据句意,﹣﹣﹣你觉得我们酒店怎么样?﹣﹣﹣非常好。感谢您为我们提供了新的体验。固定词组provide sb.with sth.向某人提供某物,相当于give sb.sth.
故选:A。
ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)
8.(1分)﹣Dad,I heard a strange (奇怪的) outside.
﹣Don't worry.Let me go out and have a look.( )
A.story B.song C.sound
【分析】﹣爸爸,我听到外面有奇怪的声音。
﹣不要担心。让我出去看看。
【解答】A故事;B歌曲;C声音;根据题干Dad,I heard a strange (奇怪的) outside,可猜测是,我听到外面有奇怪的声音,符合语境。
故选:C。
9.(1分)﹣Doing homework is your work,Tom.
﹣Sorry,Mr.Li.I won't forget to do it again.( )
A.daily B.busy C.hard
【分析】﹣﹣做作业是你的日常工作,汤姆。
﹣﹣抱歉,李先生。我再也不会忘记。
【解答】daily日常的,busy忙碌的,hard困难的,结合句意,﹣﹣做作业是你的____工作,汤姆。﹣﹣抱歉,李先生。我再也不会忘记。判断空格处词义为日常的。
故选:A。
10.(1分)﹣ What's your______,Jack?
﹣ I want to be a great musician like Beethoven from______.( )
A.plan;German B.job;German
C.dream;Germany
【分析】﹣你的梦想是什么,杰克?
﹣我想成为像德国的贝多芬一样伟大的音乐家。
【解答】根据答语I want to be a great musician like Beethoven ,可知是问:你的梦想是什么?排除AB;Germany德国。根据题干from可知是用Germany。
故选:C。
11.(1分)﹣ I think you need a new phone.This one doesn't work well.
﹣ Yes.But the is that I don't have enough money.( )
A.reason B.answer C.problem
【分析】﹣我觉得你需要一部新手机。这个不太好用。
﹣是的。但问题是我没有足够的钱。
【解答】A原因;B答案;C问题;根据题干But the is that I don't have enough money,可猜测是,但问题是我没有足够的钱,符合语境。
故选:C。
12.(1分)﹣ There was less air during the COVID﹣19 outbreak (爆发).
﹣ Well,I think t's because most people went out then.( )
A.problem;never B.pollution;always
C.pollution;seldom
【分析】﹣在COVID﹣19爆发期间,空气污染较低。
﹣嗯,我想这是因为那时大多数人很少出门。
【解答】根据题中less,little的比较级,修饰不可数名词,problem是可数名词,排除A;根据第一句在COVID﹣19爆发期间,空气污染较低,推测是人很少出门,故空2用seldom。
故选:C。
13.(1分)一What did you do last night?
一I watched a movie called "Battle of Lake Changjin".It gives me lots of .( )
A.energy B.time C.life
【分析】﹣你昨晚做什么了?
﹣我看了一部叫做《长津湖》的电影。它给我很多能量。
【解答】A能量;B时间;C生活;根据题干I watched a movie called "Battle of Lake Changjin".It gives me lots of…,可猜测是,它给我很多能量,符合语境。
故选:A。
14.(1分)﹣ Jessica called 119 quickly when she saw the house.
﹣ Right.Thanks to her,the firemen arrived early.( )
A.burning B.shining C.falling
【分析】﹣﹣杰西卡看到着火的房子很快拨打了119。
﹣﹣是的。多亏了她,消防员尽早赶到。
【解答】burning中获得,shining闪耀的,falling落下的,结合句意,﹣﹣杰西卡看到____房子很快拨打了119。﹣﹣是的。多亏了她,消防员尽早赶到。判断空格处词义为着火的。
故选:A。
15.(1分)﹣I think it's better to some water the holes before you plant the seeds.
﹣You're right.It will help them grow well.Thank you!( )
A.put;into B.put;away C.throw;at
【分析】﹣﹣﹣我认为最好在播种前往洞里放些水。
﹣﹣﹣你说得对。这会帮助它们健康成长。谢谢!
【解答】put...into...把……放进去,put...away把……收好,throw...at...扔向……,根据...some water....the holes before you plant the tress.可知,植树前应该向洞里放些水,符合语境。
故选:A。
完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白 处的最佳选项,在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
16.(10分)I'm Nick.Reading is my favourite hobby, (1) D my parents bring Luka to read to me.
Luka is a robot and it looks like an owl (猫头鹰).Owls are(2) animals.So does Luka.It can read all the children's books.Put a storybook in front of it,and it can read the—(3) C to you.Put a picture in front of it,and it can (4) C you what there are in it.Luka is helpful.It is (5) A there when I want to talk. "Hi,Luka!" I say, "Hi,Nick!Can I(6) D you?" Luka says.
Luka can (7) many languages like Chinese,English and German.And it is a great(8) C ,too.After reading,I'd like to ask it to sing a song for me.
Some Chinese engineers made Luka.They(9) A to let Luka read to kids from all over the world.Would you like to(10) C Luka home?I'm sure you will love it.
(1)A.because
B.and
C.but
D.so
(2)A.small
B.clever
C.elder
D.pretty
(3)A.email
B.name
C.story
D.article
(4)A.draw
B.ask
C.tell
D.say
(5)A.always
B.sometimes
C.never
D.seldom
(6)A.see
B.watch
C.know
D.help
(7)A.say
B.speak
C.spell
D.sing
(8)A.teacher
B.writer
C.singer
D.friend
(9)A.hope
B.feel
C.think
D.thank
(10)A.get
B.make
C.bring
D.let
【分析】文章介绍了智能机器人Luka,能帮助孩子们阅读的相关故事。
【解答】(1)D 连词辨析。A因为,B和,C但是,D所以,根据语境:因为阅读是"我"最大的爱好,所以我父母拿Luka书给我读。故选D。
(2)B 形容词辨析。A小的,B聪明的,C年长的,D漂亮的,结合下文It can read all the children's books.它能读所有孩子们的书,可知,句意:猫头鹰是聪明的动物。clever意为"聪明的"。故选B。
(3)C 名词辨析。A电子邮件,B名字,C故事,D文章,根据上句Put a storybook in front of it句意:放一本故事书在它面前,它能读故事给你听。故选C。
(4)C 动词辨析。A画画,B问,C告诉,D说,结合上文放一本故事书在它面前,它能读故事给你听。可知句意:放一张图片在它面前,它能告诉你图片里有什么。故选C。
(5)A 副词辨析。A总是,B有时,C从不,D很少,结合下句"Hi,Luka!" I say. "Hi,Nick!可知句意:当"我"想要说话时,它总是在那里。故选A。
(6)D 动词辨析。A看见,B观看,C知道,D帮助,Can I help you?我能帮助你吗?是固定句型,句意:机器人Luka说道:"你好,Nick!我能帮你吗?"故选D。
(7)B 动词辨析。A后接说话的内容,B用(某种语言)说话,C拼写,D唱歌,根据后面many languages like Chinese,English and German句意:Luka能讲很多种语言,像汉语、英语和德语。故选B。
(8)C 名词辨析。A老师,B作家,C歌手,D朋友,根据下文中的sing a song for me可知,Luka会唱歌,所以Luka是歌手。故选C。
(9)A 动词辨析。A希望,B感觉,C想,认为,D感谢,结合语境:一些中国工程师制造了Luka,他们希望让Luka给全世界的孩子们阅读。故选A。
(10)C 动词辨析。A得到,B使,C带来,D让,结合上文描述,这里句意:你想要带一个Luka回家吗?故选C。
VI.阅读理解(40 分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共3小题,每小题10分)
17.(10分)Peter,Jennifer and Linda are middle school students.They are from different schools.Now let's see their plans for Sunday.
Name
Plans
Peter
I do my homework on Sunday morning.Tennis is my favorite sport,and I play tennis with my father on Sunday afternoon.I go to a library on Sunday evening.I like to read the books.
Jennifer
I usually get up late on Sunday morning.I have breakfast at about 9 o'clock.Then I do my homework.After I finish my homework,I stay at home and have a rest.On Sunday evening,I watch TV.
Linda
I don't have any homework to do on Sunday.I clean the house on Sunday morning and have a dance lesson on Sunday afternoon.I go to visit my grandparents after the lesson and have dinner with them.
(1)If you want to play tennis on Sunday afternoon,you can call C .
A.Jennifer
B.Linda
C.Peter
D.Jenifer's father
(2)Jenifer does NOT D on Sunday.
A.do her homework
B.stay at home
C.watch TV
D.clean the house
(3)Linda C on Sunday afternoon.
A.does her homework
B.cleans the house
C.has a dance class
D.has dinner with her grandparents
(4)What can we know from the passage? C
A.Tennis is Jennifer's favourite sport.
B.Peter stays at home after finishing his homework.
C.Linda does some housework on Sunday morning.
D.Linda does some homework on Sunday.
(5)What's the best title for the passage? A
A.Sunday plans.
B.A school day.
C.Three friends.
D.How to make plans.
【分析】短文讲了彼得、詹妮弗和琳达是中学生。他们来自不同的学校。详细地介绍了他们周日的计划。
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据Peter:I do my homework on Sunday morning.Tennis is my favorite sport,and I play tennis with my father on Sunday afternoon.我在星期天早上做作业。网球是我最喜欢的运动,我和爸爸在星期天下午打网球。可知,如果你想在星期天下午打网球,你可以打电话给彼得。故选C。
(2)D.细节判断题。根据Then I do my homework.After I finish my homework,I stay at home and have a rest.On Sunday evening,I watch TV.然后我做作业。做完作业后,我呆在家里休息。星期天晚上,我看电视。可知,詹妮弗在星期天不打扫房子。故选D。
(3)C.细节理解题。根据have a dance lesson on Sunday afternoon.星期天下午有一节舞蹈课。可知,琳达星期天下午有一节舞蹈课。故选C。
(4)C.细节判断题。根据I clean the house on Sunday morning...我在星期天早上打扫房子......可知,琳达在星期天早上做了一些家务。故选C。
(5)A.标题归纳题。根据Now let's see their plans for Sunday.现在让我们看看他们星期天的计划。可知,文章说的是星期天的计划。故选A。
18.(10分)The Earth is very important to us.Most of us don't want to pollute it,but we are polluting it by not using the things on the Earth correctly.Here are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the Earth.Choose ideas of the following or think of a few of your own.
●Plant flowers,grass or trees.The plants can make the environment around you become beautiful.Also,more trees and plants can make the air clean.
●Whenever you visit a park or beach,take away what you bring there﹣ keep rubbish in a bag until you can throw it into a dustbin.
●Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.You can save some water by not letting it run all the time.Also,use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this can protect forests.
●Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes.In this way,you can protect plants and fish in the rivers or lakes.
●Ask all your friends to do the same things to help protect the Earth.You don't have to wait for Earth Day to do these things.Make every day Earth Day.
If everyone does something good to protect the Earth,it will become much more beautiful.
(1)How do we pollute the Earth according to the passage? C
A.We cut down too many trees.
B.We use too many things on the Earth.
C.We use the things on the Earth wrongly.
D.We kill lots of animals.
(2)What do you need to take if you want to go to the beach according to the passage? D
A.A swimming suit.
B.Some snacks.
C.Some bottles of water.
D.A bag to keep your rubbish.
(3)Which way to protect the Earth is NOT mentioned in the passage? D
A.Not throwing away rubbish everywhere.
B.Saving water in daily life.
C.Asking your friends to protect the Earth together.
D.Turning off the light when you don't use it.
(4)What's the main idea of the passage?
A.The importance of the Earth.
B.How to protect the Earth.
C.People are polluting the Earth.
D.How to make our friends protect the Earth.
(5)Where may the passage come from?
A.From a storybook.
B.From a magazine.
C.From a travel guide.
D.From a cookbook.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。全文从种植花草树木、不乱扔垃圾、关闭水龙头、停止排放污水和请朋友们一起参与保护地球等方面介绍了如何保护地球。
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据Most of us don't want to pollute it,but we are polluting it by not using the things on the Earth correctly.我们大多数人不想污染它,但我们污染它,因为没有正确地使用地球上的东西。可知,我们错误地使用了地球上的东西,所以污染了地球。故选C。
(2)D.细节理解题。根据Whenever you visit a park or beach,take away what you bring there﹣ keep rubbish in a bag until you can throw it into a dustbin.无论你什么时候去公园或海滩,把你带到那里的东西带走——把垃圾放在袋子里,直到你能把它扔进垃圾箱。可知,如果你想去海滩,你需要带一个装垃圾的袋子。故选D。
(3)D.推理判断题。根据Whenever you visit a park or beach,take away what you bring there.无论你什么时候去公园或海滩,把你带到那里的东西带走;根据Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes.停止往河流或湖泊里倒脏水;根据Ask all your friends to do the same things to help protect the Earth.让你所有的朋友做同样的事情来帮助保护地球。可知文中A,B,C文中都有提到。没有提到的只有D选项的内容,故选D。
(4)B.主旨大意题。根据首句The Earth is very important to us.地球对我们来说非常重要。以及结尾段If everyone does something good to protect the Earth,it will become much more beautiful.如果每个人都做些好事来保护地球,地球将会变得更加美丽。可以推测出本文主要讲了"如何保护地球"。故选B。
(5)B.推理判断题。根据Here are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the Earth.Choose ideas of the following or think of a few of your own.这里有一些你可以做的简单的事情来保护环境和地球。选择以下的观点,或者想出一些你自己的观点。可知,这是一篇说明文,可以推测这篇文章应该出现在杂志上。故选B。
19.(10分)When someone talks about the brands (品牌) of the smart phones in the world,which brand will you think of?Most people will think about Apple,but now in China and even in the world,Huawei is a wonder (奇迹).
Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago,it has become one of the most famous phone companies.Now Huawei has got third place at the mobile market,just following Apple and Samsung.After seeing more of its smart phones were sold last year,Huawei appears to be more confident in its bigger goals. "We hope that in three years our market are can be the top two and in five years our market share can be the top one".Richard Yi,CEO of Huawei's Consumer Business Group,said in a recent TV interview.
The company sold 140 million smart phones in 2020.Compared (对比) with 2019,the number increased by (增加了) 40 percent,though it was much smaller than Apple's 207 million iPhones and Samsung's 255 million smart phones. "The number of our smart phones is still growing," Yu said, "and our company is expecting an increase of 30% in smart phone shipments (出货量).It'll be a great success."
Although Huawei's smart phones sold well in Western Europe and China,the market in the US is another example.Yu said that the company was "so late" to the US.However,we are trying hard to raise our market share there in the next few years.
(1)According to the passage,which are top two biggest smart phone companies now? A
A.Samsung and Apple.
B.Samsung and Huawei.
C.Apple and Huawei.
D.Apple and Sony.
(2)What does the underlined word "share" in Paragraph 2 mean? A
A.Business.
B.Change.
C.Amount.
D.Difference.
(3)How many smart phones were sold by Huawei in 2019? A
A.100 million.
B.70 million.
C.56 million.
D.90 million.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? C
A.Huawei has become the best at the mobile market.
B.Huawei's market share will be the top one in five years.
C.Huawei is trying hard to make its market share rise in the US.
D.Huawei doesn't sell in Europe as well as in China and the US.
(5)What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A.Smart phones are getting popular around the world.
B.Huawei's phone company is getting better and better.
C.Huawei is trying hard to make more money.
D.Huawei is increasing its influence in the world.
【分析】本文主要介绍了华为公司的发展越来越好。
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据文章中的第二段的第二句:Now Huawei has got third place at the mobile market,just following Apple and Samsung.可知目前最大的 两家智能手机公司是苹果和三星。故选A。
(2)A.词义猜测题。根据:我们希望三年内我们的市场"share"能达到前两名,五年内我们的市场"share"能达到第一名。结合选项可以推断出 "market share" 在这里是"市场占有率",也就是 "market business"。故选A。
(3)A.推理判断题。根据The company sold 140 million smart phones in 2020.Compared (对比) with 2019,the number increased by (增加了) 40 percent.该公司在2020年售出了1.4亿部智能手机。与2019年相比,这一数字增加了40%。可以推断出2019年销售额为140÷1.4=100。故选A。
(4)C.细节理解题。根据The company sold 140 million smart phones in 2020.Compared (对比) with 2019,the number increased by (增加了) 40 percent可知华为正努力 提高其在美国的市场份额。C选项"华为正在努力提高其在美国的市场份额。"表述正确。故选C。
(5)B.主旨大意题。根据"The number of our smart phones is still growing," Yu said, "and our company is expecting an increase of 30% in smart phone shipments (出货量).It'll be a great success.""我们的智能手机的数量仍在增长,"Yu说,"和我们公司在智能手机出货量预计增加30%,将是一个巨大的成功。"以及通读全文,可知本文主要介绍了华为公司的发展越来越好。故选B。
第二节阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
20.(5分)
A.They become family members.
B.They didn't think it was a good job.
C.Young people like to go to his studio.
D.At that time,Zhang found he could make money from his hobby.
E.We have to build a good relationship (关系) with pets.
F.They take photos of dogs,cats,rabbits and mice.
Zhang Tianhang loves animals very much.He wanted to be a pet photographer(摄影师) one day.However,Zhang's parents didn't want him to do the job at first. (1) They agreed when he became one of China's most popular pet photographers.
One day,when Zhang took photos in a park,a man asked Zhang to take some photos of him and his dog.To thank Zhang for his help,the man fixed (修理) Zhang's computer. (2) D
In 2010,Zhang started his studio (工作室),Inpetphoto,in the UK.Today,Inpetphoto has seven photographers and two studios in Beijing. (3) F Sometimes they even take photos of pet snakes and pigs.
The job sounds interesting,but in fact it's not easy. "Taking photos of pets takes much longer time. (4) E We need to feed them and play with them before taking photos," Zhang says.
Zhang plans to start studios in other Chinese cities. "Today,pets are not just pets. (5) A For this reason,I'm sure more and more people would like to ask a photographer to take photos of their pets," he says.
【分析】短文讲了Zhang Tianhang 非常喜欢动物,详细地介绍了他是如何成为一名宠物摄影师的。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)B.根据前句"However,Zhang's parents didn't want him to do the job at first.然而,有一天,张的父母一开始并不想让他做这项工作。"可知说的是不同意这个工作,结合选项,应说他们认为这不是一份好工作。故选B。
(2)D.根据前句"To thank Zhang for his help,the man fixed (修理) Zhang's computer."为了感谢张的帮助,这个人修好了张的电脑。可知说的是回报,结合选项,应说那时,张发现他可以从他的爱好中赚钱。故选D。
(3)F.根据后句"Sometimes they even take photos of pet snakes and pigs.有时他们甚至会拍宠物蛇和猪的照片。"可知说的是给动物拍照,结合选项,应说他们给狗、猫、兔子和老鼠拍照。故选F。
(4)E.根据后句"We need to feed them and play with them before taking photos," Zhang says.拍照前我们需要喂养它们并与它们玩耍,"张说。"可知说的是和动物建立良好的关系,结合选项,应说我们必须和宠物建立良好的关系。故选E。
(5)A.根据前句"Today,pets are not just pets.如今,宠物不仅仅是宠物。"可知动物成为家庭成员,结合选项,应说他们成为家庭成员。故选A。
第三节
21.(5分)下面的材料A﹣F分别介绍了六本书,请根据Bill Betty.Lily、Stefan、David五个人喜欢阅读的书籍类型,帮助他们选出适合他们阅读的书,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
A.The New Way Things Work
This book is here to help you know better about how machines,from cars to watches,work.There is also a part that guides you through computers.
B.This Side of Wild
It tells the true stories of animals the writer loved.The animals changed the writer's life for the better.You'll be surprised to find out that one animal even saved his life.
C.Sherlock Homes
It is about the most famous detective of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries(世纪).The high IQ main character is famous for solving difficult problems.
D.A Child's Introduction to Art
It shows different art styles (风格).It can help you understand art in an easy way.Also,you can enjoy many great artworks and learn about the life stories of forty artists.
E.A Christmas Carol
It tells the story of Ebenezer Scrooge,an old miser(吝啬鬼) who becomes a kinder and gentler man after the visits of the ghost and three spirits.
F.Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
It is about a girl named Alice.She falls down a rabbit hole into a wonderland.There she meets some special friends and has many adventures.
(1) A Bill's favourite subject is Science.These days,he is interested in all kinds of machines.He wants to read a book about them.
(2) C Betty wants to be a detective(侦探) when she grows up.She likes anything about detectives such as films,TV programs and novels.
(3) F Lily is a lively girl.She always has strange and interesting ideas.She likes reading adventure stories.
(4) D Stefan wants to talk about art with his son.But he knows nothing.So he wants to read about art.
(5) David would like to read a book to pass the time on the rainy day.He likes animals.Animal World is his favourite TV program.
【分析】(1)比尔最喜欢的科目是科学。现在,他对各种机器都感兴趣。他想读一本关于它们的书。——这本书是为了帮助你更好地了解从汽车到手表的机器是如何工作的。也有一个部分指导你学习计算机。
(2)贝蒂长大后想成为一名侦探。她喜欢任何有关侦探的东西,比如电影、电视节目和小说。——它是关于19世纪末20世纪初最著名的侦探的。这位高智商的主角以解决难题而闻名。
(3)莉莉是一个活泼的女孩。她总是有奇怪而有趣的想法。她喜欢读冒险故事。——它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩。她掉进了一个兔子洞,进入了一个仙境。在那里,她遇到了一些特别的朋友,经历了许多冒险。
(4)斯特凡想和他的儿子谈谈艺术。但他什么都不知道。所以他想读一些关于艺术的书。——它展示了不同的艺术风格,可以帮助你轻松地理解艺术。此外,你还可以欣赏到许多伟大的艺术作品,了解40位艺术家的生活故事。
(5)大卫想在雨天读书消磨时间。他喜欢动物。动物世界是他最喜欢的电视节目。——它讲述了作者喜爱的动物的真实故事。这些动物让这位作家的生活变得更好。你会惊讶地发现有一只动物救了他的命。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)A.根据"Bill's favourite subject is Science.These days,he is interested in all kinds of machines.He wants to read a book about them."比尔最喜欢的科目是科学。现在,他对各种机器都感兴趣。他想读一本关于它们的书。可知说的是关于机器的书,结合选项,A选项"这本书是为了帮助你更好地了解从汽车到手表的机器是如何工作的。也有一个部分指导你学习计算机。"符合语境。故选A。
(2)C.根据"Betty wants to be a detective when she grows up.She likes anything about detectives such as films,TV programs and novels."贝蒂长大后想成为一名侦探。她喜欢任何有关侦探的东西,比如电影、电视节目和小说。可知说的是侦探,结合选项,C选项"它是关于19世纪末20世纪初最著名的侦探的。这位高智商的主角以解决难题而闻名。"符合语境。故选C。
(3)F.根据"Lily is a lively girl.She always has strange and interesting ideas.She likes reading adventure stories."莉莉是一个活泼的女孩。她总是有奇怪而有趣的想法。她喜欢读冒险故事。
可知说的是冒险,结合选项,F选项"它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩。她掉进了一个兔子洞,进入了一个仙境。在那里,她遇到了一些特别的朋友,经历了许多冒险。"符合语境。故选F。
(4)D.根据"Stefan wants to talk about art with his son.But he knows nothing.So he wants to read about art."斯特凡想和他的儿子谈谈艺术。但他什么都不知道。所以他想读一些关于艺术的书。可知说的是艺术,结合选项,D选项"它展示了不同的艺术风格,可以帮助你轻松地理解艺术。此外,你还可以欣赏到许多伟大的艺术作品,了解40位艺术家的生活故事。"符合语境。故选D。
(5)B.根据"David would like to read a book to pass the time on the rainy day.He likes animals.Animal World is his favourite TV program.大卫想在雨天读书消磨时间。他喜欢动物。动物世界是他最喜欢的电视节目。"可知说的是动物,结合选项,B选项"它讲述了作者喜爱的动物的真实故事。这些动物让这位作家的生活变得更好。你会惊讶地发现有一只动物救了他的命。"符合语境。故选B。
VII.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
22.(10分)Edward Smith is a nine﹣year﹣old boy.He (1) is (be) from England.He became famous on (2) the Internet after climbing the UK's most dangerous rock face (垂直岩),the old Man of Hoy.
Edward climbs for his mother.His mother Bekki died (3) in August,2018.She loved watching her son climb.Edward enjoys (4) climbing (climb) and he always climbs with (5) his (he) dad.
Edward said. "I love climbing because it (6) makes (make) me feel free.Every time I get to the top of a difficult climb,I feel (7) excited (excite).If my mother could see me now,she would feel very happy (8) and proud.I hope (9) to be (be) a brave man."
Edward now climbs every weekend in different (10) places (place).
【分析】本文主要讲了九岁的爱德华史密斯攀登英国最危险的垂直岩的故事。
【解答】(1)is.考查be动词。根据is判断时态为一般现在时,he后be动词用is,句意理解为他来自英国,故答案为is。
(2)the.考查定冠词。on the Internet为介词短语,意为在网上,句意理解为在攀登了英国最危险的岩壁"霍伊老人"后,他在网上名声大噪。故答案为the。
(3)in.考查介词。August,2018表示的月份,用介词in,句意理解为他妈妈死于2018年八月,故答案为in。
(4)climbing.考查动名词。enjoy与动名词构成固定搭配,句意理解为爱德华喜欢攀岩,故答案为climbing。
(5)his.考查形容词性物主代词。dad为名词,前用形容词性物主代词,句意理解为他喜欢攀岩而且他总是和他爸爸去攀岩,故答案为his。
(6)makes.考查动词的第三人称单数形式。根据love判断时态为一般现在时,it后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,句意理解为我喜欢爬山,因为它让我感到自由,故答案为makes。
(7)excited.考查形容词。feel为系动词,后跟形容词,形容人,句意理解为每次爬到困难的山顶,我都感到兴奋,故答案为excited。
(8)and.考查连词。结合句意,如果我妈妈看到我现在的样子,她会感到非常高兴____自豪,判断空格处词义为和,故答案为and。
(9)to be.考查动词不定式。hope常与动词不定式构成固定搭配,句意理解为我希望成为一个勇敢的人。故答案为to be。
(10)places.考查可数名词复数。different后跟可数名词复数,句意理解为现在每个周末爱德华都去攀登不同的地方,故答案为places。
VIII.书面表达(10分)
23.(15分)假如你是Anna,你收到一封来自英国的交友邮件。请你根据下面的提示内容写一封邮件作为回复。
个人信息(Name,age,looks)
家庭情况(family members)
学习情况(What is your favourite subject and why?)
梦想(good at ....an Art teacher)
要求:
(1)要点齐全,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范,可适当发挥;
(2)词数:80词左右(邮件开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Tom,
I'm so happy to hear from you.
Best wishes,
Anna
【分析】【高分句型一】
I'm also good at art.我擅长美术。be good at擅长。
【高分句型二】
I look forward to hearing from you.我期待着收到你的来信。look forward to 期待。
【解答】Dear Tom,
I'm so happy to hear from you.My name is Anna.I'm 12 years old.I'm tall.I have long hair. (个人信息)There are three people in my family.They are my parents and me.My father likes reading stories and playing football.He plays football every evening.My mother likes growing flowers and swimming.She goes swimming on Sundays. (家庭情况)My favorite subjects are English and mathematics.Because I think they are very interesting. (学习情况)I'm also good at art. 【高分句型一】I go to the art club every weekend.I want to be an art teacher in the future.(梦想)
I look forward to hearing from you.【高分句型二】
Best wishes,
Anna
相关试卷
这是一份广东省深圳市龙岗区平湖中学2021-2022学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷(Word版含解析),共14页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份广东省深圳市南山区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案),共12页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份广东省深圳市宝安区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语模拟试卷一(word版 含答案),共10页。