2021-2022学年第一学期中考试 八年级英语练习题

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2021-2022学年第一学期期中考试试题八年级 英语（总分：100分  时间：120分钟）注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题） 一、单项选择(共15分)1．Andy studies _______ and he _______ plays with his friends.A．hard; hard B．hardly; hardly C．hard; hardly2．He can draw ________ an artist.A．as well as B．not so well as C．as good as D．as better as3．He said he visited Beijing last summer. Do you believe ________  he said?A．which B．where C．how D．what4．We should take care ________ ourselves.A．to B．with C．of D．for5．He is        to lift heavy things.A．strong enough  B．enough strong   C．weak strong6．— Is Jack _______ than Tom?—No, Tom likes talking and has many friends.A．outgoing B．more outgoingC．popular D．much popular7．A large number of children ________ taking after-class activities. They want to play computer games instead.A．like B．likes C．dislike D．dislikes8．When I watch the ________TV play, I often feel ________.A．bored, boring B．boring, bored C．bored, bored D．boring, boring9．—Can you hear me?—Sorry, I can’t. Could you please speak a little more ________?A．quietly B．quickly C．loudly D．beautifully10．—What do you think of the basketball match between Liaoning and Guangdong?—________.A．Wonderful! B．I think so. C．No problem.11．I think the girl is very ________, and she dances ________ of all.A．beautiful; more beautifully B．beautifully; the most beautifulC．beautiful; the most beautifully D．beautifully; more beautiful12．I enjoy ________English storybooks after school.A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading13．My teaching style is similar ________ that of most other teacher.A．with B．from C．to D．in14．Doctor, is there_____with my legs?   ____________.A．something wrong , Nothing seriousB．wrong something, Serious nothingC．wrong anything, Serious nothingD．anything wrong, Nothing serious15．Yang Chun and Jane are in the same ________, but in different ________.A．grade, school B．grades, schools C．grade, schools D．grades, school 二、完型填空(共10分)What do the people usually do on weekends? Some people like to    16    at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr. Smith    17    hard in a factory during the    18   . On the weekends, he usually    19    the same thing. On Saturday he washes his car and on    20    he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt    21    a farm there. It isn’t a big one, but they always have    22    things to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them some    23   . Mr. and Mrs. Smith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all    24    and Mr. Smith’ aunt    25    them a big meal.16．(   )A．play B．stay C．be D．so17．(   )A．works B．does C．makes D．studies18．(   )A．day B．year C．week D．month19．(   )A．does B．do C．make D．has20．(   )A．Friday B．Saturday C．Thursday D．Sunday21．(   )A．has B．have C．bring D．find22．(   )A．much B．many C．any D．no23．(   )A．cakes B．rice C．food D．fruit24．(   )A．hungry B．angry C．full D．happy25．(   )A．gives B．puts C．makes D．done 三、阅读单选(共20分)ADo you often feel tired in the morning though you sleep for 8 or 9 hours？Like many people，you don't sleep well. Here are some ways that can help you sleep well.Avoid（避免）blue light at nightPlease turn off your computer and your phone one hour or at least 30 minutes before bed. Because the blue light from them tells your brain it's daytime.Don't eat anything before bedtimeDo not eat anything for at least three hours before bedtime. When you eat late，you are tired after waking up. Your body will be busy digesting your dinner while you are trying to sleep，so you won't feel rested in the morning. Of course，if you have sleep problems，you shouldn't drink coffee. You may drink a cup of warm milk，and it can help you sleep well.ExerciseExercise can help you get a good sleep. You may spend 20 to 30 minutes exercising three times a day. In fact，for some people，exercise alone is enough to overcome sleep problems. Exercise in the morning or afternoon，but do not exercise for at least two hours before bed.26．(   )If you go to bed at 9：00 p.m.，it's good to turn off your computer and your phone at ________.A．10：00p.m. B．9：30p.m. C．9：00 p.m. D．8：00p.m.27．(   )To have a good sleep，you may ________ before you go to bed.A．drink a cup of warm milk B．drink a cup of warm coffeeC．eat some meat D．eat some rice28．(   )We can see ________ ways to sleep well according to the passage.A．2 B．3 C．4 D．529．(   )What does the underlined word “overcome" mean in the passage？A．遇到 B．逃避 C．克服 D．困扰30．(   )The passage mainly talks about________.A．ways of avoiding blue light at night B．food to eat before bedtimeC．ways of exercise D．ways of helping you sleep wellBRose has four cousins.They are Ann，Betty，Peter and Bill.Rose is the oldest of them five.Betty is thirteen years old.She is two years younger than Rose and one year older than Peter.Bill is nine，and Ann，the youngest，is seven.Betty and Peter are good at running.But Peter runs faster.Rose and Ann like to play basketball.Rose plays better than Ann.Bill is the best singer of them five.Rose and Betty study in a middle school.Ann，Peter and Bill study in a primary school.These five children all work hard at their lessons.But Betty works hardest.31．(    )Rose is ______ years older than Peter.A．two B．threeC．six D．eight32．(    )Peter is ______ years old.A．nine B．twelveC．thirteen D．fifteen33．(    )Who runs fastest of them five?A．Peter. B．Betty.C．Peter and Betty. D．All of them.34．(    )Who is the best singer?A．Ann. B．Rose.C．Bill. D．Peter.35．(    )Who are middle school students?A．All of them. B．None of them.C．Rose and Betty. D．Bill，Peter and Ann.第II卷（非选择题） 四、词汇考查(共15分)36．Lu Xun is a __________（talent）writer.37．Judy visits her grandparents _________ (one) a week.38．I have to buy two _______（ticket）.39．My brother is good at ______________ (sing).40．You must take your English test ________ (serious).41．During the vacation, I didn’t go ________（任何地方）interesting.42．Doing sports can make people happier, ________(健康), and more confident.43．Work hard, and you can get good _________________ (成绩) in the exams.44．The hotel provides delicious food and comfortable rooms, but still more customers complain about its ________（服务）.45．We should pay much attention to the ________ (初级的)education.46．I always search for the ________(信息) on the Internet.47．The road is very __________(拥挤的) because of the bad weather.48．Please eat some ________ (新鲜的) vegetables every day.49．It’s ________ (必要的) to spend some time reading English.50．Jeff is making faces. He looks as ________ (滑稽可笑的) as Mr. Bean.五、改写句子(共10分)51．(本题2分)Jim is taller than the other two.（改为同义句）Jim is ________ ________of the three.52．(本题2分)Jim is good at drawing. King is good at drawing, too.（合并句子）________ Jim _________King ________good at drawing.53．(本题2分)They stopped working at 7:00 yesterday. (改为否定句)They ______ ______ working at 7:00 yesterday.54．(本题2分)Movie World has big screens. Town Cinema has bigger screens.（合并成一句）Town Cinema has _________ screens ________ Movie World.55．(本题2分)She is a tall girl. She has short hair. (合并为一个句子)She is ________ tall girl ________ short hair.六、补全对话7选5(共10分)(本题10分)Sam: What’s the best restaurant in town?Tara: 56．  Sam: Oh, any kind of food is okay. Tara: Well, the French Steak is pretty good. Sam: 57．    Tara: Yes, it’s the most expensive restaurant in town. 58．   Sam: Hmm… And how about the David’s Deli?Tara: It’s cheaper than the French Steak, but the food is kind of boring. Sam: What’s the Curry House like?Tara: Oh, that’s a new place. 59．   Sam: Is the food delicious?Tara: Yeah, if you like hot curry. Sam: Yeah, I love it! 60．  A．Is it expensive?B．What kind of food would you like?C．But it has the best service, too.D．It’s the most popular restaurant now.E.Have a good time!F.Let’s go there!G.How far is it?七、任务型阅读(共10分)I like watching TV very much. I think it has many advantages (优点). First of all, watching TV is a kind of rest. After a day’s hard work, we need a good rest. Interesting TV plays and programs can make our mind and body relax. Besides, watching TV is fun. There are lots of entertainments (文娱节目), (A) 例如sports activities and concerts all over the world every day. Traveling around to enjoy all the activities is not possible. We need (B) 至少over ten hours to fly from New York City to Paris, six days by train from Beijing to Moscow and an hour to drive from our home to a nearby city. But within just one second, TV can bring us from an NBA game in New York City to a fashion show in Paris by changing the channels (频道). We can also learn a lot through watching TV. Many programs and special reports on TV are educational (有教育意义的). It’s also easy for us to learn English from a British teacher in London and to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing. A teacher can teach many students without a classroom. 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。任务一：完成下面的句子。61．(2分)According to the second paragraph, we can ________ after a day’s hard work by watching TV. 任务二：将文中画线词语译成英语。62．(2分)(A) ________(B) ________任务三：从文中找出下面句子的同义句。63．(2分)It’s not possible for us to travel around to enjoy all the activities. ________________任务四：将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。64．(2分)________________任务五：给文章拟一个合适的标题。65．(2分)________________八、材料作文(共10分)66． 根据表格中提供的信息, 写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。要求: 1. 包含表格信息, 可适当发挥；2. 不少于70个词。人　物不同点相同点Nancy1. 比我高得多, 更外向2. 更擅长唱歌、跳舞`3. 喜欢去听音乐会1. 喜欢运动2. 学习努力, 各门功课都学得好3. 喜欢阅读, 通常在周末一起去图书馆I1. 喜欢上网2. 喜欢旅游_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                八年级上册英语期中考试答案一、单选1-5  CADCA   6-10 BCBCA   11-15 CDCDC二、 完形填空16-20 BACAD   21-2 5BBCAC三、阅读理解26-30 DABCD   31-35 BBACC四、词汇考查36．talented37．once38．tickets39．singing40．seriously41．anywhere42．healthier43．grades44．service45．primary46．information47．crowded48．fresh49．necessary50．funny五、改写句子51．the    tallest     52．Both, and, are53．didn’t    stop     54．bigger    than     55．a    with    六、补全对话56-60  BACDF七、任务型阅读61．have a good rest/get relaxed/relax62．   such as    at least    63．Traveling around to enjoy all the activities is not possible.64．我们通过看电视也能学到很多。65．The advantages of watching TV八、材料作文 Nancy is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same. Both of us like sports. We are both hard-working and good at our subjects. We both like reading, and we usually go to the library together on weekends. But in some ways we are different. She is taller and more outgoing than me. She is better at singing and dancing. She likes going to the concert. For me, I like surfing the Internet. And I love traveling. In fact, I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different from me.【详解】 1,题干解读:本题为记叙文写作,要求按照表格的信息,描写自己和好朋友Nancy在兴趣、运动、学习等方面的共同点和不同点,适当运用等级比较结构。2写作指导:本文用一般现在时写作,注意等级比较句式及动词单数第三人称形式的运用,书写时文句的表达要完整、逻辑清楚、语法正确。