江苏省沭阳县如东实验中学2021_2022学年九年级上学期期中测试英语【试卷+答案】
展开2021~2022学年度第一学期初三期中测试
二、单项选择。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
( )21.—Did you watch ___________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin during the National Day Holiday.
—Sure. It’s really wonderful. I haven’t seen ___________ better one.
A. The ; the B.a ; a C. a ; the D. the ; a
( )22. This little boy has no choice but ___________ be strict ___________ himself.
A. to ; with B. / ; in C. to ; in D. / ; with
( )23. A quarrel(争吵)___________between the couple, which made their son break away from the family.
A. broke into B. broke up C. broke down D. broke out
( )24.—When are you going to Nanjing for your holiday?
—I haven’t decided.___________this Sunday___________next Sunday is OK.
A. Not only ; but also B. Neither ; nor C. Either ; or D. Both ; and
( )25.Traffic rules should be___________traffic accidents.
A. paid attention to avoid B. paid attention to to avoid
C. paid attention to avoiding D. paid attention to to avoiding
( )26.—Do you know if she ___________ to visit us?
—I think she will come if she ___________ free tomorrow.
A. comes ; is B. will come ; is C. comes ; will be D. will come ; will be
( )27. Bill prefers___________rather than___________.
A. playing soccer ; swimming B. playing soccer ; to swim
C. to pay soccer ; swim D.to play soccer ; to swim
( )28.This piece of music is well worth___________. Many people like it very much.
A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. listening to
( )29.—Excuse me, Mr Li. When will the sports meeting start?
—___________the chairperson___________.
A. Until ; arrives B. Not until ; will arrive C. Until ; will arrive D. Not until ; arrives
( )30. Friendship is___________wine. It gets better as it grows older.
A. as soon as B. as good as C. as well as D. as long as
( )31.You can’t imagine___________ great progress he___________ since last term.
A. what ; has made B. how ; has made C. how a ; made D. what a ; made
( )32.There is something wrong with my father’s computer. He wants to have someone ___________ it and
have it___________.
A. check; repaired B. check; repair C. checked; repaired D. checked; repair
( )33.Wearing yellow can also make___________ easier to achieve success.
A. That B. this C. one D. it
( )34.—Do you know___________? —Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A. how will be the 2022 Winter Olympic B. where will be the next Winter Olympic
C. when will be the next Winter Olympic D. which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic
( )35.—It is said that your animal sign decides your personality.
—___________. My animal sign is Tiger. But I am afraid of a lot of things.
A. I can’t agree more B. That’s not the case
C. Don’t mention it D. It’s a pity
三、完形填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A gift in a wrong place brings unexpected happiness.
Since I came to my new neighbourhood, I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighbours. They seem to be quite 36 people. For Christmas, I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbours that I know. I sat down and 37 .There were nine neighbours, and I also knew which houses they lived in.
However, I decided to 38 one more person to my list, the lady I met every morning walking to work as I drove down the street. She always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave (挥手), 39 I had no idea which house she lived in.
My gift idea was to make small 40 baskets and leave them on each of my neighbor’s front porches(门廊) the night of Christmas Eve. I kept the last one for the friendly lady, since I was still not exactly sure where she lived— 41 the house down about where I met her each morning. Finally I decided to put it there. My neighbors enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to 42 me.
This morning on my way to work, I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a Thank You card. I opened it and read the 43 which really caught me by surprise. The card said, “ Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the porch of Tod. He 44 on January 19, but he never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone 45 him in his time of illness. He really enjoyed it.”
I was very 46 I had no idea who Tod was or that he had been seriously 47 . I had left that nice lady’s basket on Tod’s porch by accident. I believe that Tod never expected to have that basket. I feel 48 that the nice lady did not get a basket from me this Christmas, but I believe that if she knew what had happened,she would 49 me.
I feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last days. This just makes me further believe that sometimes 50 in life are beautiful.
( )36.A. rich B. kind C. strong D. shy
( )37.A. imagined B. rested C. counted D. watched
( )38.A. send B. add C. connect D. put
( )39.A. but B. so C. unless D. because
( )40.A. flower B. food C. vegetable D. fruit
( )41.A. clearly B. certainly C. maybe D. simply
( )42.A. thank B. protect C. encourage D. touch
( )43.A. advice B. story C. notice D. message
( )44.A. passed away B. ran away C. drove away D. flew away
( )45.A. invited B. remembered C. trusted D. accepted
( )46. A. nervous B. relaxed C. surprised D. satisfied
( )47.A. painful B. wrong C. hurt D. ill
( )48.A. worried B. sorry C. helpless D. afraid
( )49.A. understand B. punish C. stop D. doubt
( )50.A. jokes B. problems C. mistakes D. gifts
四、阅读理解
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
BLACK +WHITE PHOTOGRAPHER OF THE YEAR 2021
Win one of the three fantastic Fujifilm cameras. The Black+White Photographer of the Year will be chosen from the three category (种类) wines.
The World of People
Show us the people that make up this world with your photographs.
The World Around Us
We want to the best landscape(风景), cityscape and wildlife photographs.
The Creative World
Enter your best creative work Anything that you think is good enough is OK.
All the winners will be announced (宣布) in Black +White Photography, which is out on18 January, 2022.
COMPETITION CLOSES MINDNIGHT 30 OCTOBER 2021 HOW TO ENTER
Create an account (账户) by clicking ENTER.Next choose the category or categories you want to enter from the list.Once you've chosen and paid for you categories, simply go to MY ACCOUNT and put up your photos.You can enter as many as you like.
( )51.Which photos are proper for the World Around Us?
①photo of a girl with a big smile ② photo of a street after the snow
③photo of a kangaroo in the wild ④photo of a skirt made by hand.
A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D. ③①
( )52.The last date when the photos should he put up is .
A.18January, 2022. B.30 October, 2022
C.31 October, 2021 D.30 0ctober, 2021
( )53.Mr.Solis is a photographer.What should he do firs to enter the competition?
A.Put up his photos. B.Create an account.
C.Pay some money. D.Prepare a self-introduction.
B
Tourism (旅游业) today is much more important than before.In the past, only people with lots of money could travel on holidays to other countries.More people travel.today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel.Special plane fares (特价机票) for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive (吸引人) than ever before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another.But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own.They also like to meet new people and to taste new food.
Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s lives.People build new hotels and restaurants and train in the natives as guides to show visitors around places of interest.They’re new night clubs and other activities.
International tourism is clearly a big business.
( )54.More people travel today than in the past because .
A.people have nothing to do B.people can make a lot of money in other counties
C.people now have more money for travel D.there are English classes in many parts of the word
( )55.What makes travel more attractive than before?
A. New hotels and restaurants have been built .
B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.
C. Staying in the other countries is less expensive.
D. Travelling by air is much cheaper today.
( )56.Most people travel to many parts of the world.This is because .
A.they want to make a study of geography
B.they want to spend money
C.they want to see different countries,meet different people and have new food
D.they don’t want to do anything else except that they visit friends
C
For as long as humans have appeared, we have been the most intelligent species (种类)on Earth.Monkeys know how to use simple tools.Elephants can be taught how to count.But things like art, literature(文学), the Internet, and space travel have only been made possible by the amazing intelligence of humans.And yet, there are some who believe that we can create machines that can think and feel just like we do.Artificial intelligence(人工智能), or Al, is defined(定义为)by Merriam-Webster as “the capability of a machine to imitate(模仿)intelligent human behavior”.
AI is around us every day.From Apple’s voice-activated assistant Siri to the software algorithms(算法)that shipping companies use to deal with deliveries(投递), AI is very much a part of our lives.
But who do we put so much effort into creating machines that can think the way we do? For one thing, AI can make our lives much easier.Imagine being able to be in a car, tell it your destination, and sit back in comfort as the AI-guided self-driving car takes you there.We’re already getting there Changsha became the first city in China to roll out self-driving taxis in April 2020.
However, there are risks.What if we somehow produced an artificial intelligence that was smarter than us? How would it behave toward us? These are the kinds of difficult questions that AI researchers ask themselves all the time.
Apart from the risks, it is already clear that AI is here to stay.Only time will tell if it will lead as into a new age of prosperity(繁荣), or be our end.
( )57. The first paragraph is written to .
A.explain how animals are intelligent B. show what fields Al can be used in
C.prove the possibility of space travel D.explain how intelligence makes humans special
( )58. Which of the following might not make use of AI?
A. Voice-activated assistants. B. Software algorithms for deliveries.
C. Machines that produce goods. D. Self-driving taxis.
( )59.What is one of the risks about AI?
A.We might not be able to live without it. B. We aren’t sure how AI will behave toward us.
C. AI will never be as smart as humans. D. It is not easy to put Al into daily use.
( )60. What’s the writer’s attitude towards Al?
A. It will be good. B. It will be bad.
C. It’s going to be part of our future. D. It’s risky and horrible.
D
He was hiding behind another tree but stepped out to meet me.
“Who are you?” I asked, staring at him.
“Ben Gunn,” he answered, and his voice sounded rough and strange.His skin was burnt nearly black by the sun and his clothes were made from pieces of a ship’s sail.Poor Ben Gunn,” he went on. “Alone for three years.”
“Were you shipwrecked(船遇难)?”I asked.
“No, my friend,” he said.“Marooned.”
I had heard the word before, and knew it meant a cruel(残忍的) punishment often used by pirates(海盗)
leaving a man alone on some distant, empty island
“Marooned for three years,” he continued, “living on wild goats and fish.But I’m in a great need for real English food back home.You don’t have a piece of cheese, do you? Many nights I’ve dreamed of cheese.”
He continued. “Well, tell me your name.”
“Jim, ” I told him.
“Well, Jim, ” he said, looking around and lowering his voice to a whisper, “I’m rich.” I was now sure the poor man was crazy, but he repeated his words. “Rich, I say!Now, Jim, that isn’t Flint’s ship, is it?”
I began to think that I had found a friend, and I answered him at once. ‘It’s not Flint’s ship any more. Flint is dead, but there are still some of Flint’s men aboard, and that’s bad news for us’
“A man with one leg?” he asked, fear in his voice.
“Silver?” I asked.
“Yes, Silver,” he said, ‘that was his name.’
“He’s the cook, and their leader,too.” And I told him the fight between Flint and the cook, and the danger we were now in.
“You’re in trouble, Jim,” he said when I’d finished. “Well, Ben Gunn will help you.Will your squire(乡绅)be generous if I do, do you think? I don’t want him to give me a job, but will he give me one thousand pounds out of money that’s really mine?”
“I’m sure he will,” I said.
( )61.What were Ben’s clothes made of ?
A.fishing net B a piece of ship’s sail C.a piece of old cloth D.a blanket
( )62. From Ben’s words, he probably came from .
A. America B. Brazil C. Britain D. France
( )63.What does the underlined word “Marooned”mean in the passage?
A.绞刑 B.释放 C.流放 D.谋杀
( )64.What is the correct order of the story?
① Jim met Ben on the island. ②Ben wanted to get his 1000 pounds.
③Silver became the leader of the ship. ④Flint was dead.
A.① ④③② B.① ④②③ C.④①③② D.④③①②
( )65.It can be inferred from the passage that .
A.Ben was marooned for 3 years on the island.
B.Ben became a rich man with the help of Jim.
C.Jim and Ben used to work on Flint’s ship.
D.Silver was an awful man and perhaps he had Flint killed.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some people live ii places that are hot almost all the time.They have to learn how to adapt (使适应)to too much heat and not enough water.For example,the Bushmen of the Kalahari and the Bedouin of the Middle East do not live in one place all the time.These tribes(部落)move around looking for water,and they know where to find it.
66 .
The Bedouin wear special clothes that help to keep them cool. 67 .The coats are thin,but they are made from wool.You might think this is unusual-people often wear wool to keep warm.But wool also keeps you cool because air can go through it.The Bedouin also wear a kind of hat that cavers their head and part of their face.
68 .
What can you do when it’s too hot? Think about a very hot summer day.The temperature is 38℃.How can you keep cool?
*Drink liquids! Water is the best.Natural fruit juice is also good.
*Take showers.It’s a good idea to have several showers during the day.But the showers shouldn’t be too cold.
69 .
*Wear the right clothes.Your clothes should be light,and when you’re outside, wear a hat.
70 Plan your day well so you don’t have to hurry to do things.If you hurry, you have more stress and this makes you even hotter.
A.And the last thing!
B.Never do anything without a plan.
C.About room temperature is best.
D.They carry their houses with them.
E.They wear long coats that cover all their body.
F.This means their heads do not get too hot from the sun.
G.That’s because their faces can’t been seen because of their custom.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第Ⅱ非选择题(共35分)
五、 词汇运用。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据所给汉语、首字母或英文解释写出单词,使句子意思完整。
71. The high-speed railway _________ (连接) Zhenjiang to Yangzhou was finished in2020.
72.Our favorite team lost the final game and the whole room was full of _________ (悲伤).
73._________ (字典) should be your best friend if you want to learn English well.
74. He was punished by his teacher because of his behaviors_________ (违反) the school rules.
75.The job_______(要紧) more to him than anything else.
76. Could you tell me how to improve my _________ (发音) after class.
77. I was a_________ from school that day because of illness.
78. What’ s the g _________ idea of this article?
79. Drunk driving is one of the most common _________ (reason) of many traffic accidents.
80. We all know smog _________ (have an effect on) our health badly.
六、根据短文,用括号中所给单词的正确时态或适当形式填空。(每小题1分,满分10分).
The topic of the programme is environment protection. We human beings 81 (do)a lot of things at the cost of the environment 82 (develop) economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the 83 (important) of protecting the environment and 84 (do) something about it. And today I would lie to introduce some simple but 85 (use) ways that we can follow easily in our daily life. 86 (first), turn off lights if it’s 87 (necessary).Then go out in environmental-friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible. And it’s really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to use things like books, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when 88 (go)shopping. Please don’t use plastic bags. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it’s 89 (everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people’s 90 (act).
七、书面表达。(满分15分)
假如李雷是你的朋友,请你根据表格中的信息介绍他并给予你的建议。
Personality
1.很有条理,举例…… 2.谦虚,举例……
Hobby
对画画感兴趣,擅长用色彩表达自己的想法;最喜欢蓝色和白色,因为……
Problems
1.父母对他要求严格,太在乎分数 2.作业太多,熬夜
3.课外活动太少,爱好与学业无法平衡,压力大
Your advice
……(自主发择,至少两点)
要求: 1.短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯
2. 要点须用展开合理想象,作适当发挥;
3. 词数在90个左右,短文首尾己在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数
Today, I’d like to introduce my friend Li Lei to you._______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
二、单项选择。 DADCB BCDDB AADDB
三、完形填空。 BCBAD CADAB CDBAC
36.B考查形容词, A.富裕的; B.亲切的; C.强壮的; D害羞的。根据上文“I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighbours.”可知, B选项符合语境,指他们看上去都是善良的人,故答案为B。
37.C考查动词, 根据句意“There were nine neighbours有九个邻居”可知, 此处意为“坐在那儿数数”,故答案为C. counted。
38.B 考查动词, A.发送; B.添加; C.连接; D.放。根据“I decided to 38 one more person to my list 我决定多 38 一个人在名单上”可知,此处B符合语境指多加一个人,故答案为B。
39.A 考查连词, 根据句意“她总是给我微笑并挥手,我不知道她住哪儿。” 可知,此处表示转折,故答案为A.but。
40. D 考查名词,根据下文“Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the porch of Tod”可知,作者送的是果篮。故答案为D. fruit。
41.C考查副词, 根据句意“我仍然不能确定她住在哪儿—房子坐落于我们每天早晨相遇的地方,”可知,此处应该表示推测,故答案为C. maybe。
42.A考查动词, 根据“My neighbours really enjoyed the baskets”可知 ,他们喜欢我送的果篮所以此处意为"过来感谢我”,故答案为A. thank。
43.D考查名词, 根据“I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a Thank You card. ”可知,此处应该为意为“打开卡片读上面的留言” ,故答案为D. message。
44.A 考查动词短语, A.去世; B.跑开; C.开车走; D.飞走。根据下文中Tod得了重病可知,1月19的时候他已经去世了。故答案为A。
45. B考查动词,根据句意“he mever stopped talksing about how nice it was that someone 45 him in his time of illness他不停地说,有人在他病中 45 他有多好。”可知, 此处意为“记得remember” ,故答案为B。
46.C考查形容词, 根据下文“I had no idea whoTod was or that he had been seriously 47 ”可知,他对此事并不知情,应该感到很惊讶,故答案为C. surprised。
47. D考查形容词, 根据上文“someone remembered him in his time of illness”可知,他病得很严重,故答案为D.ill
48. B考查形容词, 根据“the nice lady did not get a basket from me this Christmas”可知, 那位女士没有收到果篮,作者应该感到抱歉,故答案为B. sorry。
49.A 考查动词A.理解; B.惩罚; C.停止; D.怀疑, 根据句意“but I believe that if she knew what had happened, she would 49 me.但我相信如果她知道发生了什么,她会 49 我的。”可知, A符合语境, 指会理解我。故答案为A。
50.C 考查名词, 根据短文大意可知,作者的无心之失却给别人带来了安慰,所以此处答案应该为“mistakes” , 这句话意为“有时生活中的错误也是美好的。” ,故答案为C。
阅读理解
51.C 52.D 53.B
54.C 55.D 56.C
57.D 58.C 59.B 60.C
61.B 62. C 63. C 64. D 65.D
66.D 67.E 68.F 69.C 70.A
五、71 connecting 72 sadness 73 Dictionaries 74 against 75 matters
76 pronunciation 77 absent 78 general 79 causes 80 influences
六、81 have done 82 to develop 83 importance 84 do 85 useful
86 Firstly 87 unnecessary 88 going 89 everyone’s 90 action
七、作文
略
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