辽宁省鞍山市海城市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（word版 含答案）

这是一份辽宁省鞍山市海城市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（word版 含答案），共10页。
( )1.--Lk! My father is sleeping under _______ umbrella n the beach.
---Dear, that’s _______ big beach umbrella.
A.a,a B. an, an C. an, a D. a an
( )2.---There is ______ in Tina’s WeChat shp?
---That is why I decide t buy the present in anther shp..
A.smething special B.special smething C. nthing special D. special nthing
( )3.The questin is s difficult that ____ students can answer it.
A.a little B. few C. little D. a few
( )4. He _____ me his name, but I can’t remember it nw.
A.tells B. will tell C. tld D. is telling
( )5. Please listen carefully t the teacher in class and try _____ anything.
A.nt missing B. miss C. t miss D. nt t miss
( )6.—______ d yu watch TV a week?—Twice..
A.Hw ften B. Hw many times C. Hw lng D. Hw far
( )7.Ken was ____ late fr schl. The bell rang right after he entered the classrm.
A.still B. always C. already D. almst
( )8.The child tld us ________ at last and then we tk him hme.
where des he live B. where he lives C. where did he live D.where he lived
( )9.--Hw d yu like Betty? –I din’t like her.She ______.nthing but herself.
A.feels like B. brings et C. finds ut D. cares abut
( )10.--I’d like sme mre apple juice. ----Srry, there’s ________ left.
sme B. nne C.few D. a few
( )11.I think Nelly sang as _______ as Lisa.
gd B.well C.better D.best
( )12.Yu needn’t take any gift.________ yu cme ,I ‘ll be happy..
As lng s B. As well as C. As lng as D.S well as
( )13.Sue is very tall _____ beautiful lng hair.
with B. has C. have D.in
( )14. Jenny is s kind that she ften _____ her tys with her friends.
shws B.gives C.shares D.brings
( )15.It was great in the end ____ we had a terrible time at the beginning.
If B. unless C.when D.althugh
II.补全对话（5分）
A: Hell! ( 16 )___________
B: Yes, what is it?
A: ( 17 )________ Culd I use yur bike again?
B: Certainly. ( 18 )_________ Has yur bike brken again?
A: N, I've lst my key t the bike.
B: I see. ( 19 )_____________
A: Abut fur 'clck.
B: OK. Here is the key ( 20 )____________
A: Thank yu. Bye!
B: Bye!
16._________ 17.________ 18._______ 19._________ 20.__________
III完形填空（10分）
Sn after Dave left university, ne f his uncles, wh was 21 and had n children f his wn, died and 22 Dave a lt f mney, s he decided t set up his wn cmpany.
He fund a nice ffice, 23 sme new furniture(家具)and mved in. He had nly been there fr a few hurs when he heard smene cme twards the dr f his ffice. “It’s my first 24 ,” he thught. He quickly 25 the telephne, and pretended t be busy 26 an imprtant call frm smene in New Yrk wh wanted t buy a big and expensive huse in the cuntry.
The man 27 at the dr while seeing this was 28 , came in and waited plitely fr Dave t finish his 29 , then he said t Dave, “I’m frm the telephne cmpany, and I was sent here t 30 yur telephne.”
( )21. A. ill B. rich C. hnest D. luck
( )22. A. gave B. handed C. left D. prmised
( )23. A. bught B. carried C. managed D. lent
( )24. A. teacher B. bss C. custmer (顾客) D. jb
( )25. A. made up B. tk up C. brught up D. picked up
( )26. A.answering B.answer C.t answer D.answered
( )27. A. lked B. kncked C. hit D. waited
( )28.A. ging n B. mving n C. speaking n D. keeping n
( )29. A. cnversatin(谈话） B. gesture (手势) C. smking D. fixing
( )30. A. repair B. cnnect C. make D. lk after
IV阅读理解（A.B阅读每题1分，C阅读每题2分）
( A )
A yung man asked Albert Einstein, the great German scientist, what the secret f success is. The scientist tld him that the secret f success is hard wrk. A few days later the yung man asked the same questin again. Einstein was very annyed．He did nt say anything, but wrte a few wrds n a piece f paper. On it was written:A=X+Y+Z.
“What des this mean ?” asked the yung man .
“A means “success”” explained the ld scientist . “X stands fr hard wrk ,Y is fr gd methd (方法) and Z means stp talking and get dwn t wrk.”
( )31. The yung man _________.
A. wanted t meet Einstein B. wanted t be a great scientist like Einstein
C. was eager (渴望) t knw the secret f success D. wanted t be a student f Einstein
( )32. In Einstein’s pinin the secret f success was ________.
A. t wrk with great energy (精力) B. t study hard day and night
C. t learn frm great scientists D. t raise (提出) questins as many as yu culd
( )33. “Y” stands fr _______.
A. hard wrk B. great energy C. great success D. gd manner(方法)
( )34. The wrd “annyed” means ________.
A. angry B. sad C. lvely D. glad
( )35. Einstein was a man wh ______
A. liked t talk with yung peple B. liked t help thers
C. liked t make friends with yung peple D. liked t wrk , but didn’t like t talk
( B )
The stry happened during the Secnd Wrld War（战争）．An ld man lived in a small twn f Germany. He had three sns and they all wrked in the same factry where he had wrked. After the war had begun , his sns were all made t jin the army ne after anther and they all died in the frights . The ld man was very sad . he didn’t have enugh fd and was ften hungry . And nbdy helped him and he didn’t knw hw t g in living .
It was a very cld winter night . The ld man culdn’t g t sleep . He had been hungry fr tw days and it was s cld in his rm that ice culd be seen . He had t get up and begun t run in the rm until he lay dwn n the grund. The next mrning he had t beg frm dr t dr. He had been t a lt f cities and knew a lt.
Once he came t a village , but the villages were all pr and culdn’t give him anything . He was t hungry t g t anther village . He thught hard and fund a way . He came t a plice statin and called ut , “Hitler is a flish pig (希特勒是蠢猪)！＂
Out came an ld pliceman at nce . He tk the ld man int a rm , gave him sme bread and a cup f tea . Then he said , “Dn’t say that in ur village , sir !”
“I’m srry, sir.” Said the ld man . “I dn’t knw it’s Hitler’s hmetwn .”
“N, n , sir.”The pliceman said in a hurry. “It’s pig’s hmetwn !”
( )36.The ld man was ___________.
A.a German B. a French C. an Australian D. an Englishman
( )37.The ld man was sad because ________.
A. his three sns all died during the war B. his three sns had t jin the army
C. he had n fd r clthes D.he lived in the small twn alne
( )38.The ld man gt up and ran in his rm t________.
A. keep healthy B. frget he was sad and hungry
C. make him warm D. find a way t frget he was hungry
( )39.The ld man shuted utside the plice statin because______
he hated Hitler very much
B. he hped the pliceman culd help him
C. he wanted t make the plicemen angry
D. he thught the he wuld be given sme fd in prisn (监狱)
( )40.Which statement is true?
A. The ld pliceman hated Hitler , t.
B. The ld pliceman fund that the ld man was his best friend.
C. The ld pliceman wuld send the ld man in prisn.
D. The ld pliceman liked Hitler better than pigs.
(C)
Ali,wh was wrking a lng way frm hme wanted t send a letter t his wife,__41__, and he had t wrk all day,s he culd nly lk fr smebdy t write his letter late at night . Finally, ____42____.
Nasreddin was already in bed."It is late."he said. "__43__"
"I want yu t write a letter t my wife , "said Ali.
__44__. He thught fr a few secnds and then said, "Has the letter gt t g far?"
"What des that matter?" answered Ali.
"Well, my writing is s strange that nly I can read it, and if I have t travel a lng way t read yur letter t yur wife, it will cst yu a lt f mney." __45__.
41._______ 42.______ 43._______ 44._______ 45.________
V短文填空（10分）
Miss Ben taught art at a primary schl. The children in her 46_____ grade classes did nt like painting.It wrried Miss Ben 47_____.“I must think f smething t make them 48_____ painting.”Suddenly she gt 49_____ idea.“They can paint my car!” She cried 50_____.
The idea 51_____. The children liked the idea.They tk ut their brushes and began painting pictures 52_____ the car.They painted a sun, a cat and sme flwers.They 53 _____ excited. And f curse, when they finished their wrk, the whle car was cvered with pictures.
Miss Ben was happy that the children 54______ a gd time.She was als happy that the children fell in lve with 55_____.
46___________ 47.__________ 48._________ 49._________ 50.__________
51.___________ 52.__________ 53._________ 54._________ 55.__________
VI任务型阅读（20分）
（ A ）
Wh is the greatest architect( 建筑师) in the animal kingdm? The answer is the beaver(河狸).
Beavwes are very gd at building their hmes.
Beavers have large teeth.Their upper incisrs(门牙)are abut 20 t 25 mm lng,accrdint t Live Science.(A) They cntinue t grw thrughut（整个的） a beaver’s lifetime. T keep their teeth sharp,beavers have t bite(咬) and break tree branches（树枝）, which they als use t build their huses.
Their huses lk like dmes(圆顶屋).(B)They usually build their huses in the middle f rivers,
with just ne underwater enterance.
They als make dams(大坝)by using btanches,trees and mud. The wrld’s largesr beaver dam is 850 meters lng and lcated（位于） at the edge（边） f a lake in nrthern Alberta. Scientists used a satellite(卫星) t take a picture f（C）it in 2007. They believe several generatins(几代)f beavers have been wrking n this dam since the 1970s
Beaver’s dams can help t frm(形成) wetlands ,which can create a nice envirnment f ther animals. They can als purify(净化) water by using their dams t stp sme dirt frm entering dwnsteam.
56 把（A）处划线句子翻译成汉语____________________________________________
57把（B )处画线句子翻译成汉语______________________________________________
58.写出（C）处画线单词指代的内容____________________________________________
59.在文中找出河狸大坝的作用__________________________________________________
60.写出本文的中心词___________________________________________________________
( B )
Ppular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radis with earphnes and listen t music befre class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music ludly as they drive n the street.
Adult drivers listen t music n the car radi as they drive t wrk. They als listen t the news abut sprts, the weather, and life f American peple. Mst f the radi prgrammers are music.
Pp r ppular music singers make much mney. They make a CD r tape which radi statins use in many places. Once the ppular singer is heard all ver the cuntry, yung peple buy his r her tape. Sme f the mney frm these tapes cmes t the singer. Wherever the singer ges, all the yunger peple want t meet him r her. Nw the singer has becme a natinal star.
There are ther kinds f music that are imprtant t Americans. One is called flk music. It tells stries abut the cmmn life f Americans. Anther is called western r cuntry music. This was started by cwbys wh wuld sing at night t the cws they were watching. Tday, any music abut cuntry life and the lve between a cuntry by and his girl is called western r cuntry music.
61.Hw many kinds f music are mentined in this passage? ________________________
62. When d the pp singers becme natinal stars? __________________________
63. What is flk music abut? ____________________________________
64. Hw d students with cars listen t music? ______________________________________
65. D adult drivers in America like t listen t music while driving? ________________________
VII翻译（20分）
66.在这个公园里，如果没有地图，你很容易迷路。
If yu dn’t have a map,yu will _______________easily in the park.
67.唯一的问题是晚上除了读书，没有任何事情可做。
The nly prblem was that there was nthing much ______________ in the evening ________ read.
68.对我来说，好朋友喜欢和我做同样的事情。
Fr me, a gd friend likes t d ______________________ me.
69.对我们来说交朋友不容易。
It’s nt easy fr us _______________________.
70.过度使用手机对身体有害。
Using mbile phnes t much____________________ yur health.
71.我的老师总是非常关心我。
My teacher always _________________________ very much.
72.你的女儿有画画天赋吗？
Is yur daughter ____________________ pictures?
73.我学习要比我弟弟努力得多，所以我总会取得更好的成绩。
I am ______________________ than my brther, s I always get _______________.
74.我叔叔住在这不到30年。
My uncle lived here fr __________________ 30 years.
75.锻炼有益于我们的身心健康。
Exercising is health ___________________________________.
VIII作文（20分）
每个人都希望拥有一个健康的身体，请以“Hw t Keep Healthy”为题写一篇作文，从饮食习惯，运动锻炼和睡眠等方面介绍你是如何保持身体健康的。
注意：1.短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
文中不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名。
词数：60--80
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语参考答案
单选： CCBCD BDDAB BCACD
补全对话：BCAFD
完形填空：BCACD ABAAB
阅读理解：CBDAD AACDA CBAED
短文填空：
46.third 47.greatly 48.lve 49.an 50.happily 51.wrked 52.n 53.felt 54.had 55.painting
任务型阅读：
56.河狸的门牙一生中一直在生长。
57.她们通常在河中间建房子。.
58 the/The wrld’s largest beaver dam
59.Frm wetlands and purify water.
60.Beavers.
61.Three
62.When all the yunger peple want t meet them.
63.It tells stries abut the cmmn life f Americans.
64.They buy large speakers and play the music ludly as they drive.
65.Yes, they d.
66.get lst
67.t d, but
68.the same things as
69.t make friends
70.is bad fr
71.cares abut
72.talented in
73.mre hard-wrking ,better grades
74.less than
75.fr ur mind and bdy
A: What happened?
B. Is there anyne at hme?
C: I'm srry t truble yu.
D. I hpe everything ges well.
E: Be sure t be there n time.
F. What's the time?
G: Nice t meet yu.
What d yu want?
B. he fund the huse f a letter writer whse name was Nasreddin
C. but he culd neither read nr write
D. Ali went away quickly.
E. Nasreddin was nt pleased.
a feel paint great n wrk have three lve happy quick in