2022届云南省曲靖市第一中学高三上学期第一次质量监测卷英语试题 Word版含有答案
展开2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分,考试用时120 分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man usually d after dinner?
A. He surfs the Internet.B. He watches TV. C. He des running.
2. Hw des the wman g t wrk this week?
A. By car.B. By bike.C. On ft.
3. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Order a taxi.B. Take a different train.C. Reschedule the interview.
4. What des the wman care mst abut the bkshelf?
A. The dr.B. The size.C. The height.
5. What des the man d?
A. He's a tailr.B. He's a waiter.C. He's a shp assistant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6. What is the mst challenging thing fr the man?
A. Eating the lcal fd.
B. Adjusting t the lcal climate.
C. Recvering frm the time difference.
7. Hw lng will the man prbably stay in Singapre?
A. Just fr the weekend.
B. A bit less than 12 days.
C. Abut 15 days.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。
8. What makes the wman feel upset?
A. Driving t wrk every mrning.
B. Wrking far away frm hme.
C. Getting a speeding ticket.
9. What is the secnd ticket fr?
A. Driving carelessly.
B. Talking back t the plice.
C. Nt wearing the seat belt.
10. What des the wman learn frm the incident?
A. She was wrnged.B. She was wrng.C. She was unlucky.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
11. Why is Matt reading the bk?
A. T imprve his reading.
B. T becme a better player.
C. T prepare fr entering the army.
12. What wuld the wman like t d?
A. Be a manager at wrk.
B. Quit her jb.
C. Brrw Matt's bk.
13. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Aunt and nephew.
C. Bss and emplyee.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题。
14. What is the wman planning t d right after schl finishes?
A. G travelling.B. G t university.C. Get a jb.
15. Which cuntry are the speakers in?
A. Ireland.B. America.C. England.
16. What des the man lve ding?
A. Repairing cars.
B. Studying philsphy.
C. Learning anther language.
17. What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A. When the speakers will start the trip.
B. Where the speakers will study after graduatin.
C. What the speakers will d nce they leave schl.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。
18. What will visitrs enjy in the pen- air museum?
A. Traditinal flk art.B. Ancient rural life.C. Precius masterpieces.
19. Which f the fllwing is NOT suggested t d in the museum?
A. Dn't tuch the tls.B. Dn't frighten animals.C. Dn't take a guide dg.
20. What will the visitrs d after the speech?
A. Set ff fr visiting.B. Get ut f the museum.C. G back t the htel.
第二部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Must-see Musicals
Ready t get back t the theater and enjy sme te-tapping shw tunes? Whether yu're a Lndner r just visiting the capital fr a day, yu're sure t find a gd night ut frm ur selectin f must-see musicals. Bk yur tickets in advance t catch the httest shws!
●TINA- The Tina Turner Musical
Frm humble (卑微的) beginnings in Nutbush, Tennessee, t her transfrmatin int glbal Queen f Rck n' Rll, Tina Turner didn't just break the rules, she rewrte them. This new stage musical reveals the stry f a wman wh dared t defy (蔑视) the bunds f her age, gender and race. TINA-The Tina Turner Musical is written by Oliver Award-winning playwright Katri Hall and directed by Phyllida Llyd.
Perfrmance times: Mnday 7 pm; Frm June 3, 2021 until June 26, 2022
Venue: Aldwych Theater, 49 Aldwych, Lndn, WC2B 4DF
●The Lin King
Taking the famus stry f Simba and his ascensin t (登上) king, the stage shw is a ne-way ticket t Pride Lands. With fascinating scenery drawing yu in, yu'll almst feel like yu're part f the actin as yu jurney thrugh Simba's wrld. T bring The Lin King t life, the shw's riginal directr, Julie Taymr, cmbined live perfrmers and creative prps ( 道具). Creating a visual feast that's since redefined hw musicals culd and shuld lk, The Lin King really is an all singing, all-dancing affair.
Perfrmance times: Tuesday—Saturday 7: 30 pm; Frm June 1, 2021 until April 3, 2022
Venue: Lyceuwm Theater, 21 Wellingtn Street, Lndn WC2E 7RQ
●The Prince f Egypt
Jurney thrugh the wnders f Ancient Egypt as tw yung men, raised tgether as brthers in a kingdm f privilege, find themselves suddenly divided by a secret past. One must rule as Pharah, but the ther must rise up and free his true peple; bth face a destiny that will change histry frever.
With a huge cast and rchestra f almst 60 artists, this “truly phenmenal ( 非凡的) prductin” is based n the classic Dream Wrks Animatin film and features the internatinal best-selling, Academy Award-winning sng When Yu Believe.
Perfrmance times: Mnday—Saturday 7: 30 pm; Frm July 1, 2021 until January 8, 2022
Venue: Dminin Theater, 268—269 Tttenham Curt Rd, Fitzrvia, Lndn W1T 7AQ
21. Wh is the authr f TINA—The Tina Turner Musical?
A. Oliver Award.B. Katri Hall.C. Phyllida Llyd.D. Tina Turner.
22. What is special fr The Lin King?
A. It is written by a famus directr.B. It reveals a cnflict between tw brthers.
C. It ffers a lifelike feast fr eyes.D. It shws the imprtance f prtecting lins.
23. If yu prefer the sng When Yu Believe, which theater shuld yu g t?
A. Dminin Theater.B. Lyceuwm Theater.
C. Aldwych Theater.D. Egypt Theater.
B
Mark Bertram, 46, lst the tips f tw fingers at wrk in 2018 when his hand became trapped in a fan belt. “It's life-changing but it's nt life-ending,” he says. “Ding wrk is harder nw. Everything is just a little different.”
After tw surgeries and ccupatinal therapy, Bertram decided t make light f his cnditin by asking Eric Catalan, a tatt (纹身) artist, t create fingernail tatts. The idea made everyne in the studi laugh—until they saw the final result. “The md changed,” Catalan recalls frm his Eternal Ink Tatt Studi. “Everything turned frm funny t ww.”
When Catalan psted a pht f the tatts, a pair f fingernails that lked s real that n ne culd believe their eyes, he had n idea the image wuld eventually be viewed by millins f peple arund the wrld.
The viral pht pushed Catalan, 40, further int the wrld f paramedical (辅助医疗的) tatting. Nw peple with life-altering scars cme frm as far away as Ireland t visit his shp. They enter Eternal Ink lking fr the artistic healing they saw nline. Using flesh-tned ( 肉色的) inks and a needle, Catalan transfrms his clients' view f themselves.
Leslie Pllan, 32, a dg breeder in Oxfrd, was bitten n the face by a puppy in 2014. She underwent cuntless surgeries t crrect a scar n her lip.
“Plastic surgery gave me n hpe,” she says. “S I lked fr ther ptins.” She ultimately traveled six hurs t meet with Catalan. He hid Pllan's lip scar, giving her back a piece f her cnfidence.“ Yu dn't understand until yu've been thrugh it,” Pllan says. “It made me have a different lk n life.”
Catalan perfrms up t eight recnstructive tatts. While he charges $100 per regular tatt, he desn't charge fr paramedical tatts. “Financially, it desn't make sense,” Catalan says. “But every time I see that emtin frm my custmers, I'm 100 percent sure this is smething that I can't stp ding.”
24. What best describes peple's attitude when first hearing f fingernail tatts?
A. Indifferent.B. Ridiculus.C. Cnfident.D. Surprised.
25. What did Catalan d t help Leslie Pllan?
A. He drew an artistic puppy.B. He inked scars n her face.
C. He created a lip tatt.D. He perfrmed plastic surgeries n her.
26. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Csmetic surgery is f n use.
B. Tatts earn Mark Bertram a gd fame.
C. Catalan is a kind and generus persn.
D. Fingernail tatts are ppular arund the wrld.
27. What culd be the best title fr the text?
A. A Life-changing EventB. Miracle Tatts
C. An Amazing ArtistD. A Prmising Business
C
Summer is quickly passing by—but nt withut the ultimate meter ( 流星) shwer event!
The 2021 Perseids Meter Shwer, which is cnsidered t be the best meter shwer f the year, is expected t start lighting up skies n this Wednesday, accrding t NASA. Knwn fr fireballs, the Perseids typically light up skies n warm summer nights, leaving “lng wake (尾迹) f light and clr behind them.”
Under ideal cnditins, sky watchers may see apprximately 50- 100 meters per hur with each meter traveling at 37 miles per secnd. .
Because the meters appear in all parts f the sky, it will be pretty easy t witness the celestial (天上的) event frm anywhere in the wrld. T get the best shw, it is advised t view the Perseids frm the Nrthern Hemisphere (半球) during the pre- dawn hurs, ideally between 2 a.m. and dawn. In sme cases, sky gazers may be able t see meters during this shwer as early as 9 r 10 p. m.
“If it's nt cludy, pick an bserving spt away frm bright lights, lie n yur back, and lk up! Yu dn't need any special equipment t view the Perseids—just yur eyes,” NASA wrte n their site, adding that telescpes r binculars are nt recmmended due t their small fields f view.
Remember t let yur eyes becme adjusted t the dark. Try t stay ff f yur phne t, as lking at devices with bright screens will negatively affect yur night visin and thus reduce the number f meters yu see!
Fr thse wh may be unable t view the Perseids in persn, a live bradcast will be streaming frm NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center, starting arund 8 p. m. n Aug. 11 and cntinuing thrugh sunrise n Aug. 12.
28. What can we learn abut the Perseids Meter Shwer?
A. It will be the best meter shwer in histry.
B. The ultimate shwer nly happens n this Wednesday.
C. We can bserve 50- 100 meters per hur in any place.
D. The Meters usually have lng and bright trails behind them.
29. Which f the fllwing may be the best time t view the shwer?
A. At 4 a. m. n the Nrthern Hemisphere.B. At 2 p. m. n the Nrthern Hemisphere.
C. At sunrise n the Suthern Hemisphere.D. At dawn n the Suthern Hemisphere.
30. What can be inferred abut the bservatin f Meters?
A. If yu use a telescpe, yu will see mre meters.
B. Yu can use smartphnes t recrd the grand scene.
C. The brighter the mn is, the mre meters yu can see. .
D. Bright lights will reduce the visibility f meters.
31. If yu are nt available t watch the Perseids persnally, yu can .
A. brwse the unfficial website f NASA
B. watch a vide recrded by a flight center
C. stream a live shw n Aug. 11 night
D. use special devices t cnnect with the shwer
D
At the age f 50, Nina Schen expects t have a lng life ahead f her, but has thught a lt abut death—and why peple are s reluctant t talk abut it: “It's ging t happen t all f us,” she says, “but it shuld be a mre psitive experience than the fear we put int it.”
When she first heard abut a new end-f-life prcess that turns the bdy int cmpst (堆肥), “I was really mved by the idea,” says Schen, wh became ne f the first t reserve a spt with a Seattle-based cmpany called Recmpse, the cunty's first funeral hme t ffer human cmpsting.
Last year Recmpse began transfrming bdies t sil, mre frmally knwn as natural rganic reductin. Befre that, end-f-life ptins in the U.S. were limited t burial r crematin (火化), bth f which cme with envirnmental csts- U.S. crematins alne dump 1.7 billin punds f carbn dixide int the atmsphere every year.
Katrina Spade pineering the cmpsting mvement has spent a decade develping the prcess in hpes f ffering peple a greener ptin fr death care. “I wndered, ‘What if we had a chice that helps the planet rather than harms it?’” Spade tells PEOPLE. “T knw that the last gesture yu'll make will be gentle and beneficial and it just feels like the right thing t d.”
After she had her wn tw sns, she began t wnder what she might d with her bdy after death. A friend wh knew her interest in the tpic reminded her that farmers smetimes cmpst the bdy f cws, and that sparked an idea fr her thery: “If yu can cmpst a cw, yu can prbably cmpst a human,” she thught, and she set abut designing a facility t d just that.
“This is abut giving peple anther chice,” Spade says. “At first, peple react with shck—‘Yu really can d that?’ But s many peple tday are lking at their impact n the Earth. This is a ppular thing because when yu die, yu can give back t the planet.”
32. Hw d peple react when it cmes t death accrding t paragraph 1?
A. They are unwilling t cmment.
B. They can face it withut fear.
C. They feel it a psitive experience.
D. They wuld like t cmpst their bdies.
33. What can we knw abut the cmpany Recmpse?
A. Its CEO is Katrina Spade.B. It is lcated in Seattle.
C. It was funded t resist crematin.D. It has spent 10 years cmpsting bdies.
34. What des the underlined wrd “sparked” prbably mean?
A. Changed.B. Cmprmised.
C. Quitted.D. Inspired.
35. What message des the authr seem t cnvey in the text?
A. A little things in ur life can bring in big utcmes.
B. We human beings shuld d all we can t help the earth.
C. Cmpsting is s ppular that we shuld reserve a spt sn.
D. We shuld reject burial because f its harm t envirnment.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a teen, have yu ever been called childish r “immature” by adults r lder peers in yur life? 36 . If yu want yur behavir t reflect maturity, start ff with:
If yu want t act in a mature fashin, yu need t respect authrity. N matter where yu g hme, schl, r wrk—yu will have t bey rules set by authrity figures. 37 , s cmply with them. It's nrmal fr teens t want t push back against authrity smetimes. If yu want t discuss rules with authrity figures, argue yur case in a respectful manner. That way, the adult is mre likely t listen.
38 . Fllw thrugh with cmmitments and take care f yurself and yur respnsibilities n yur wn as much as yu can. If yu d get in truble fr sme reasn, be hnest and accept whatever cnsequences might fllw. By hlding yurself respnsible fr yur wn actins, yu can shw yur maturity t yur parents and thers.
Imprve yur manners. Having gd manners shws respect. 39 . Gd manners cver a wide range f behavirs: saying “yes, sir/ ma'am”, answering the phne with “hell”, nt interrupting thers' cnversatins, chewing with yur muth clsed, and hlding the dr fr the persn walking behind yu.
Develp smart and healthy habits. A mature teen knws t say “n” t delinquent behavirs. Using alchl and drugs, lying, stealing, fighting, acting recklessly, r destrying thers' prperty will nly get yu int truble r hurt. 40 . And stay away frm negative influences.
A. Be respnsible
B. Manage yur time wisely
C. In mst cases, these rules are set t keep yu and thers safe
D. Prper behavir als helps adults see yu as mre mature
E. Instead, be drug-free, and wear yur seat belt when driving a car
F. If yu have, I'd bet yu'd lve nthing mre than t prve them wrng
G. Becme mre mature by imprving emtinal respnses and cmmunicatin style
第三部分语言知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mm nly had ne eye. I hated her. She was such a(n) 41 .
She 42 a small shp at a flea market and cllected ld clthes and ther things t sell fr the mney we needed. Once during elementary schl, my mm came. I was s embarrassed and 43 hw she culd d this t me. I 44 her a hateful lk and ran ut.
I tld myself that I wuld becme 45 in the future, s I studied very hard. Later I was 46 int the Seul University. I left my mther and came t Seul t study. I bught a huse f my wn. I was living 47 as a successful man.
Then, I gt married. I had kids f my wn. I was happy with my life, my kids and the 48 . Then ne day, my mther came t visit me. She hadn't seen me in years and she didn't 49 meet her grandchildren.
When she std by the dr, my children laughed at her, and I yelled at her fr cming ver 50 . I screamed at her, “Hw dare yu cme t my huse and scare my children! GET OUT OF HERE! NOW!!!”
And t this, my mther quietly answered, “Oh, I'm s srry. I may have gtten the wrng 51 .” and she disappeared ut f sight.
One day, a letter 52 a schl reunin came t my huse. I went back t participate in the 53 . After that, I went dwn t the ld 54 huse where we used t live, just ut f curisity. There I fund my mm 55 n the cld grund, with a piece f paper in her hand. It was a letter t me.
My sn,
I think my life has been 56 enugh nw, and I wn't visit Seul anymre. But I miss yu s much.
Yu see, when yu were very little, yu gt int an 57 and lst yur eye. As a mm, I culdn't 58 watching yu having t grw up with nly ne eye. S I gave yu mine. I was s prud f my sn t see a whle new wrld fr me with that eye. I was never 59 at yu fr anything yu did.
Dn't 60 fr me because f my death. I lve yu s much.
41. A. surpriseB. shckC. embarrassmentD. pity
42. A. sldB. bughtC. enteredD. ran
43. A. wnderedB. imaginedC. thughtD. dubted
44. A. gtB. tkC. leftD. threw
45. A. mercifulB. wnderfulC. successfulD. ambitius
46. A. allwedB. admittedC. welcmedD. permitted
47. A. sadlyB. excitedlyC. happilyD. gratefully
48. A. cnveniencesB. cmfrtsC. wndersD. misfrtunes
49. A. evenB. stillC. everD. rather
50. A. unnticedB. untuchedC. unexplainedD. uninvited
51. A. addressB. nameC. letterD. huse
52. A. regardingB. includingC. suppsingD. cnsidering
53. A. partyB. celebratinC. activityD. reunin
54. A. furnishedB. equippedC. shabbyD. splendid
55. A. layingB. lyingC. sittingD. standing
56. A. shrtB. hardC. easyD. lng
57. A. accidentB. affairC. eventD. matter
58. A. ignreB. standC. enjyD. help
59. A. excitedB. amazedC. upsetD. fulfilled
60. A. cryB. blame C. scldD. hnr
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In late March, Chinese archaelgists annunced majr new discveries at the legendary Sanxingdui Ruins site lcated n the upper reaches f the Yangtze River, helping shed light n the 61 (culture) rigins f the Chinese natin. After sleeping fr 3,000 years, the “awakening” f these relics has shcked the wrld.
Archaelgists have fund six new sacrificial pits and unearthed mre than 500 items 62 (date) back abut 3, 000 years at the Sanxingdui Ruins, the Natinal Cultural Heritage Administratin annunced in Chengdu, Sichuan Prvince in suthwest China.
The site f Sanxingdui, lcated in the city f Guanghan, 40 km frm Chengdu, is recgnized as ne f the mst imprtant archaelgical 63 (site) in the wrld fr its vast size and rich cntents.
The site was first discvered in 1929 by Yan Dacheng, a villager 64 accidentally uncvered jade and stne artwrks when digging a ditch, and archaelgical excavatin 65 (cntinue) ever since. During this perid, generatins f archaelgists have wrked 66 the discvery and research f the Sanxingdui culture. The remnants are believed t belng t Shu Kingdm, dating back at least 4, 800 years and 67 (last) ver 2,000 years.
Lei Yu, 68 researcher at the Sichuan Prvincial Cultural Relics and Archaelgy Research Institute, said the recent discveries 69 (far) cnfirm the thery that the pits were used fr sacrificial purpses, 70 many f the items fund had been smashed and burned befre being buried.
Archaelgists als say the new discveries shw the Shu civilizatin was part f the ancient Chinese civilizatin.
第四部分写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My grandfather will be 94 in September. He still g dwn t the lcal shps t get t sme grceries. Tday when my grandfather was shpping at ur lcal supermarket, a staff kind ffered t scan his items and pack it up fr him. When it was time t pay, my grandfather tld he was the lucky custmer tday. As a gesture f thank fr shpping here, the shp wuld pay his bill. Knew the gd news, my grandfather was s excited. The staff then gt him the bttle f wine. Grandfather was grateful fr the peple which were invlved in this beautiful act f kindness.
第二节书面表达 (满分25分)
云南昆明中国茶博会于2021年7月30日至8月2日在昆明召开。假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Teddy发来邮件想了解茶博会。请你给他回封邮件,内容包括:
1.中国茶博会简介;
2.饮茶的好处;
3.邀请他来体验茶文化。
注意: 1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:中国茶博会Chinese Tea Exp
Dear Teddy,
Yurs,
Li Hua
曲靖一中高考复习质量监测卷一
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
1~5 AABCA 6~10 BBCCB11~15 BCBAC 16~20 ACBCA
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
21~25 BCABC 26~30 CBDAD31~35 CABDB
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
36~40 FCADE
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
41~45 CDADC 46~50 BCBAD 51~55 AADCB 56~60 DABCA
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61. cultural62. dating63. sites64. wh/that 65. has cntinued
66. n 67. lasting68. a 69. further 70. as/fr/because/since
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
My grandfather will be 94 in September. He still g dwn t the lcal shps t get t sme
①ges ②
grceries. Tday when my grandfather was shpping at ur lcal supermarket,a staff kind ffered
③kindly
t scan his items and pack it up fr him. When it was time t pay,my grandfather∧tld he was the
④them ⑤was
lucky custmer tday. As a gesture f thank fr shpping here,the shp wuld pay his bill. Knew
⑥thanks ⑦Knwing
the gd news,my grandfather was s excited. The staff then gt him the bttle f wine. Grandfather
⑧a
was grateful fr the peple which were invlved in this beautiful act f kindness.
⑨t ⑩wh/that
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
【参考范文】
Dear Teddy,
I’m extremely delighted t share with yu smething abut Chinese Tea Exp held in Kunming lasting frm July 30,2021 t August 2,2021.
The exhibitin is held annually in Kunming,attracting peple frm all walks f life. In China,peple drink tea almst everywhere and in mst f their spare time. That’s because many Chinese believe that tea benefits peple’s health a lt. In fact,drinking a cup f tea makes peple relaxed and refreshed. Mrever,sme Chinese treat guests r friends t tea drinking in scial cmmunicatin.
Since yu have the same interest with me in Chinese tea culture,why nt cme t China t experience it yurself? Maybe,yu will fall in lve with it.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
21. B 细节理解题。根据第一个音乐剧中的句子:“TINA—The Tina Turner Musical is written by Oliver Award-winning playwright Katri Hall and directed by Phyllida Llyd. ”可知,TINA—The Tina Turner Musical的作者是奥利弗奖的获得者Katri Hall。故选B。
22. C 细节理解题。根据第二个小标题下的第二句“With fascinating scenery drawing yu in,yu’ll almst feel like yu’re part f the actin as yu jurney thrugh Simba’s wrld. ”以及最后一句“Creating a visual feast that’s since redefined hw musicals culd and shuld lk…”可知,故选C。
23. A 细节理解题。根据第三个小标题下的“…‘truly phenmenal(非凡的)prductin’is based n the classic DreamWrks Animatin film and features the internatinal best-selling,Academy Award-winning sng When Yu Believe. ”可知,故选A。
B
24. B 观点态度题。根据文章第二自然段中的“The idea made everyne in the studi laugh — until they saw the final result. ”可知人们一开始听到指甲纹身的时候觉得这很好笑,很荒谬,故选B。
25. C 推理判断题。文章第六自然段“He hid Pllan’s lip scar,giving her back a piece f her cnfidence. ”中的“He”指的是“Catalan”,他隐藏了Pllan嘴唇上的伤疤,而他是一个纹身艺术家,因此他所使用的办法就是利用嘴唇纹身遮盖伤疤,故选C。
26. C 推理判断题。根据最后一个自然段可知,对于辅助医疗的纹身,他不收费;并且会一直坚持这么做,可以知道他是一个善良、大方的人,故选C。
27. B 主旨大意题。通过文章,我们知道很多伤疤通过手术、整形等都难以消除,Catalan是一个纹身艺术家,他用“flesh-tned(肉色的)inks and a needle”制作非常逼真的纹身,从而“transfrms his clients’ view f themselves”,因此本篇文章向我们介绍的是“神奇的纹身”。故选B。
C
28. D 细节推断题。根据文章第二自然段最后一句“Knwn fr fireballs,the Perseids typically light up skies n warm summer nights,leaving‘lng wake(尾迹)f light and clr behind them. ’”可知英仙座流星雨会有很长很亮的尾迹。故选D。
29. A 细节理解题。根据第四自然段中的“T get the best shw,it is advised t view the Perseids frm the Nrthern Hemisphere(半球)during the pre-dawn hurs,ideally between 2 a. m. and dawn. ”可知最佳的观测时间是在北半球的凌晨两点到黎明之间,故选A。
30. D 推理判断题。文章倒数第2、3自然段向我们介绍了观察流星雨时需要注意的事项,从中可知我们需要远离各种亮光,因为亮光会减少我们看到的流星数量,因此D项亮光会降低流星的可见性正确。故选D。
31. C 细节理解题。文章最后一段告诉我们,对于那些可能无法亲自观看流星雨的人来说,NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center会在8月11日晚上8点左右到8月12日日出时进行直播,故选C。
D
32. A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“why peple are s reluctant t talk abut it”以及“but it shuld be a mre psitive experience than the fear we put int it”可知人们不愿意谈及死亡。“reluctant”意为“勉强的,不情愿的”。故选A。
33. B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“…wh became ne f the first t reserve a spt with a Seattle-based cmpany called Recmpse,the cuntry’s first funeral hme t ffer human cmpsting. ”可知Recmpse是一家位于西雅图的公司,故选B。
34. D 词义猜测题。朋友知道她在思考怎么处理尸体时,提醒她农民有时候会把牛的尸体制作成肥料,而这让她产生了灵感,故选D。
35. B 观点意图题。文章向我们介绍了一种处理尸体的新选择—把尸体制作成肥料。相比土葬和火化,cmpsting bdies更加的环保,能让我们更好地回馈我们居住的星球,而不是制造污染伤害它。因此作者介绍这种新选择是希望人们在生命终结的时候做一点对环境友好的事。故选B。
第二节
36. F 空格前有一个问题:“在生活中,成年人或大孩子是否总觉得你孩子气或不成熟?”因此F选项“如果你遇到这种情况,我敢打赌你一定想要证明他们错了”语意衔接。故选F。
37. C 该项“在大多数情况下,设定这些规则是为了保护你和他人的安全。”解释了空格前提到“你必须要遵守权威人物设定的规则”的原因,故选C。
38. A 该题需要选出恰当的小标题,通读整个段落可知,你需要对你的行为负责,以此来显示你的成熟。故选A。
39. D 本段告诉我们想要用行为证明成熟,要养成良好的习惯,要有礼貌,因此D项“合适的行为会帮助成年人看到更成熟的你”为正确选项。故选D。
40. E 空格前提到酗酒、毒品、撒谎、偷盗等只会让你陷入麻烦,下文应该给青少年提出建议。E项“Instead,be drug-free,and wear yur seat belt when driving a car. ”和上文构成转折,故选E。
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节
41. C embarrassment同义重复,第二段出现“I was s embarrassed”。
42. D 这里指运营、经营一个小商店,固定搭配。
43. A 当时作者心里纳闷,想知道。imagined想象,dubted怀疑,逻辑不对。
44. D threw sb. a lk固定搭配,take a lk中间不加宾语。
45. C successful同义重复,下文出现“Nw I am living 47 as a successful man”。
46. B 被the Seul University大学接收入学,A选项搭配不对,应是be admitted int/t。
47. C 事业成功,幸福地生活。其他选项逻辑不正确。
48. B 作者有家,有孩子,有舒适的生活环境。
49. A 选even,作者妈妈甚至连孙男孙女都没有见到过。
50. D 选uninvited,作者妈妈没有受到邀请就来看自己的儿子。
51. A 选address,妈妈顾全孩子的面子,回答说一定是弄错了地址。
52. A regarding“至于、关于”,关于学校重聚的一封信;B选项including包含;C选项suppsing认为;D选项cnsidering考虑到。
53. D reunin同义重复,上一句出现“schl reunin”。
54. C shabby“破旧的”与前一个词“ld”是并列关系;A选项furnished配有家具的;B选项equipped配备的,装备的,与前文逻辑关系错误。
55. B 下文讲作者母亲已经去世,所以选B“躺在地上”;A选项laying放置,产卵。
56. D 从下文得知作者母亲已经去世,因此在作者母亲心里,生命已经足够漫长。
57. A 选accident,事故中失去一只眼睛;B选项affair事务;C选项event体育赛事等;D选项matter物质。
58. B stand容忍,忍受,作为母亲无法忍受孩子失去一只眼睛,表达了深深的母爱。A选项ignre忽略,不理睬;D选项culd nt help忍不住,禁不住。
59. C 选upset,作者母亲没有因为孩子的不理解而伤心难过。D选项fulfilled满足的,志向得以实现的。
60. A 作者母亲告知孩子不必因自己的去世而哭泣。
第二节
61. cultural 考查词形变换,这里应该使用形名搭配。
62. dating 考查现在分词作定语。
63. sites 考查名词复数。
64. wh/that 考查限制性定语从句用法。
65. has cntinued 考查谓语动词的时态,根据“ever since”可知,此处应该使用现在完成时。
66. n 考查动词短语搭配,wrk n“从事于,继续工作”。
67. lasting 考查非谓语动词现在分词作状语。
68. a 考查不定冠词a 用法,这里表泛指。
69. further 考查副词far的比较级further,这里表示进一步证实。
70. as/fr/because/since 考查原因状语从句。
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错
①g改为ges 考查主谓一致。因为主语“He”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词应用ges,故把g改为ges。
②去掉get后的t 考查动词。这里的“get”是及物动词,可直接接宾语,故去掉get后的t。
③kind改为kindly 考查副词。这里需用副词修饰动词“ffered”,故把kind改为kindly。
④it改为them 考查代词。这里需用them指代前面提到的“items”,故把it改为them。
⑤在tld前加was 考查语态。这里“he”与“tell”之间是被动关系,故在tld前加was。
⑥thank改为thanks 考查名词。thanks为名词,意为感激,故把thank改为thanks。
⑦Knew改为Knwing 考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知,这里考查的是非谓语动词,又因为主语“my grandfather”与“knw”之间是主动关系,故把Knew改为Knwing。
⑧the改为a 考查冠词。这里应用a表泛指,故把the改为a。
⑨fr改为t 考查介词。be grateful t sb. 意为感激某人,故把fr改为t。
⑩which改为wh/that 考查关系代词。本句定语从句的先行词为“the peple”,故把which改为wh或that。
听力原文
Text 1
W:Did yu see that shw, Running Man, n TV last night?
M:N, I never watch TV after dinner. I usually watch sme shrt vides r sme news nline.
Text 2
M:If I were yu, I’d just walk t wrk. It wuld take yu abut 20 minutes. Riding a bike is a gd chice, t.
W:I agree. But this week my husband is away n business, s I have t drive my kids t schl befre I g t wrk. I’m pressed fr time, yu knw.
Text 3
M:Oh. I just missed my train. I think I’ll miss my interview. There are n buses and it’s t far t g by taxi.
W:Listen. If yu catch my train, yu can change at the next statin and catch ne that will get yu there in gd time.
Text 4
W:The red bkshelf is fine but it desn’t g with the rm.
M:Well, yu knw I like this ne here the mst.
W:That’s because yu’re t tall! My favrite is this ne because I can actually reach the tp f it.
Text 5
M:Gd mrning, madam. What can I d fr yu?
W:Well, the sleeves f this jacket are t lng. Can yu make them shrter?
M:Let me take a lk. OK, I can d it fr twenty dllars.
Text 6
W:Singapre is nly 150km t the equatr. That’s why it’s the land f endless summer.
M:I knw. That’s why it’s a huge shck arriving frm England. What’s n the agenda fr the weekend?
W:If yu’re nt t tired frm the cuntry’s time difference, I was hping we’d explre the lcal street fd.
M:Yu knw I’m game fr anything! Let’s just drp ff my bags and g.
W:I want t maximize ur time. We have less than a dzen days t spend here tgether.
M:That’s plenty f time t see the lcal sights. Besides, I’m mstly just excited t spend time with yu.
Text 7
M:Hi, Lucy. Yu lk upset.
W:I am!I gt a speeding ticket this mrning!
M:Oh n!What happened?
W:I was driving t wrk. And I was driving a little t fast.
M:Hw fast?
W:I was ging 45 mph n Center Street.
M:The speed limit n Center Street is 35 mph.
W:I knw. S a plice fficer gave me a speeding ticket.
M:Hw much is the ticket?
W:The speeding ticket is $100. But the plice gave me anther ticket fr nt wearing my seat belt, s I have t pay $50 fr it.
M:That’s t bad!
W:Well, I brke the law. I shuld pay fr my carelessness.
M:That’s it. Everybdy is equal befre the law. But d be careful next time.
Text 8
W:What are yu reading, Matt?
M:It’s called The Art f War. It’s an ancient Chinese bk abut army science. It was written by a Chinese general, prbably arund 500 BC.
W:Are yu reading it fr class?
M:N, it’s fr my persnal interest. The bk is famus all ver the wrld and has been used by many armies t help win battles. I am reading it t imprve my chess playing.
W:Hw will that help yu?
M:I dn’t knw yet, but I have heard gd things abut it frm sme tp players. It shuld help me make better game plans and play a trick n the persn I’m playing against. Yu knw, this bk is als used in business situatins.
W:T help a cmpany win the cmpetitin?
M:Yes. But sme managers als use it t becme better leaders in their wn ffice. Wrkplaces can smetimes be like little armies, I think.
W:That is exactly hw I wuld describe my wrk envirnment. Maybe I shuld brrw yur bk when yu’re dne.
M:Well, Auntie Lin, I wuldn’t want yu t have the mind f an army leader. I like yu just the way yu are.
Text 9
M:Can yu believe this is ur last year f schl?
W:I knw. I’m ging t miss it a lt when it’s ver.
M:Are yu ging t cllege r university next year?
W:N, my parents have given me sme mney s I can travel. They said it’s better t get an educatin abut the wrld befre I study at a university.
M:That makes sense. But yu can apply t a university nw and delay it fr a year.
W:I knw. I have applied t three universities—Oxfrd, Lndn, and New Yrk.
M:New Yrk. That wuld be amazing t study there.
W:I knw. Even if I stay here in England, I may try the internatinal student exchange prgrams. S I can study there fr ne term.
M:S what subject are yu ging t chse?
W:My main subject is Irish literature but I can chse a secnd subject t d alngside it. S I’m ging fr philsphy. What abut yu?
M:I have a jb lined up after schl at my uncle’s car garage. I lve wrking with cars.
W:S yu wuldn’t cnsider ging t cllege?
M:Prbably nt. I’ll get a qualificatin while I’m wrking there.
W:Well, if I need my car fixed, I knw wh t call.
Text 10
W:Welcme t the Fiddy Wrking Heritage Farm. This pen-air museum gives yu the experience f agriculture and rural life in the English cuntryside at the end f the nineteenth century. S yu’ll see a typical farm f that perid, and like me, all the staff are dressed in clthes f that time.
I must give yu sme advice and safety tips befre we g any further. As it’s a wrking farm, please dn’t frighten r injure the animals. Many f them are breeds that are nw quite rare. And d stay at a safe distance frm the tls:sme f them have sharp pints which can be pretty dangerus, s please dn’t tuch them. We dn’t want any accidents, d we?The grund is very uneven, and yu might slip if yu’re wearing sandals s I’m glad t see yu’re all wearing shes — we always advise peple t d that.
I dn’t think any f yu have brught dgs with yu, but in case yu have, I’m afraid they’ll have t stay in the car park, unless they are guide dgs. I’m sure yu’ll understand that they culd cause a lt f prblems n a farm. Well, if yu’re all ready, we’ll set ff n ur tur f the farm
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