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    这是一份第一学期期末测试(一) --2022版初中英语九年级全一册人教版,共9页。

    1.(2019陕西西安高新一中期中)This kind f shirt is made cttn and it is made China.

    A.f;inB.frm;inC.f;frmD.frm;f
    2.(2021独家原创试题)I’m ging t take part in the singing cmpetitin. Fr me, it is a gd t shw ff my singing skill.
    A.chanceB.secretC.backgrund D.suggestin
    3.(2021独家原创试题)—Lisa’s father seems t knw everything.
    —S he is! We all him fr his rich knwledge.
    A.punishB.admireC.hateD.refuse
    4.(2021山东济南历城区期中)—Wh helped yu clean the classrm yesterday?
    — . I did it all by myself.
    A.NbdyB.EverybdyC.SmeneD.Anyne
    5.(2020广东深圳中考改编)—Yur English teacher is very .
    —Exactly. She is very ppular with us.
    A.strictB.unfriendlyC.humrusD.hard
    6.(2019吉林长春外国语学校期中)It tk my sister tw hurs ding her hmewrk.
    A.finishB.finishing
    C.t finishD.finished
    7.This is a new kind f medicine and it wrks against sme types f cancer. I think it will be used in hspitals.
    A.widelyB.hardlyC.ludlyD.carelessly
    8.(2019湖北武汉硚口区期中)—Yu lk different, Jim!Yu used t be shrt, yu?
    —Yes, I did. Nw I’m tall. And s are yu!
    A.didn’tB.aren’tC.haven’tD.dn’t
    9.(2021湖南师大附中梅溪湖中学期中)It is a pity that yu have lst a gd chance. I regret t yu earlier.
    A.nt t write B.nt writing C.writing
    10.(2021山东济南槐荫区期中)He didn’t knw hw t the prblems.
    A.deal withB.take up
    C.pay attentinD.make it
    11.(2021湖北武汉光谷实验中学九月月考) — great prgress yu have made! Cngratulatins!
    —Thank yu.
    A.HwB.What aC.Hw aD.What
    12.(2019山东济南长清区期中)—Culd yu please feed my pet dg fr me while I’m away?
    — .
    A.What a pityB.Cme n
    C.With pleasureD.Yu’re welcme
    13.(2021安徽淮南东部地区第一次联考)Many students like reading the bk Harry Ptter that by J.K. Rwling.
    A.writesB.was written C.wrteD.was writing
    14.(2020江苏徐州中考)We’re nt very clse friends we’ve knwn each ther fr a lng time.
    A.untilB.althughC.asD.if
    15.(2020湖南长沙长郡教育集团第三次月考)—Culd yu tell me ?
    —Sure. Last Friday afternn.
    A.where is the bk sale
    B.when the bk sale was
    C.hw sn the bk sale will be held
    Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
    (2020广东中考)
    We are nw in the 22nd century. With the develpment f science and technlgy, peple can change their bdies in the way they want.
    As years went by, Mr. Smith 16 his lk. Several mnths ag, Mr. Smith went t a bdy engineering shp and 17 a small nse. Small nses were very 18 these years. After the peratin, he lked at himself in the mirrr (镜子) and fund that his 19 hair n lnger fit his new lk. Then he wanted a change t lng hair. When he was leaving, the shp keeper 20 tld him that the shp had a special ffer n ears. At last, Mr. Smith went ut f the shp with a small nse, lng hair and tw new ears.
    In the next few weeks, Mr. Smith’s interest in his 21 kept grwing. He bught new eyes,new hands and new feet. After that, he lked very yung fr his age, and 22 different. He felt satisfied with himself. Hwever, the 23 in the face and fingerprints brught him much truble. He was 24 t enter places like railway statins and airprts. In the end, he decided t have his ld bdy back! T his surprise, Mrs. Smith was unhappy with his 25 because she culd nt bear (忍受) the bad smell f his ld feet.
    bred withB.was relaxed abut
    C.was excited abutD.was pleased with
    frB.waited fr
    C.asked frD.sent fr
    B.similarC.strangeD.useful
    B.shrtC.thickD.thin
    B.flishly
    C.carelesslyD.suddenly
    B.ageC.lifeD.lk
    B.hardlyC.nearlyD.cmpletely
    B.changeC.clrD.kiss
    B.refusedC.frcedD.allwed
    B.cnditinC.decisinD.situatin
    Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
    A
    (2021安徽合肥部分学校第一次教学质量检测)
    26.Wh is the best persn t jin wrkingabrad.cm?
    A.A histry teacher.
    B.A gegraphy teacher.
    C.An English teacher.
    D.A Chinese teacher.
    27.A vlunteer can chse a schl accrding t .
    A.his ageB.his best subject
    C.his gradesD.his hbbies
    28.If David wants t vlunteer in a schl fr three mnths, he can g in .
    A.JanuaryB.MarchC.JuneD.September
    29.Hw much will Jack pay if he stays there fr 1.5 mnths?
    A.£470.B.£630.C.£705.D.£790.
    30.(2021独家原创试题)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A.The vlunteers will teach students English and math.
    B.The vlunteers dn’t need t learn t sing sngs.
    C.Yu can fill in the persnal infrmatin nline.
    D.Yu can call the website if yu are interested in the vlunteer wrk.
    B
    (2019广东广州广大附中月考)
    Hld yur head up high
    I was 15 mnths ld, a happy carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed n a piece f glass that cut my eye badly. Frm then n, my injured, sightless, cludy gray eye lived n with me.
    Smetimes peple asked me embarrassing(令人尴尬的) questins. When kids played games, I was always the “mnster”. I grew up imagining that everyne lked dwn n me.
    Yet my mum wuld say t me, “Hld yur head up high and face the wrld.” I began t rely n(依赖) that saying.
    As a child, I thught Mum meant, “Be careful r yu will fall dwn r bump int smething because yu are nt lking.” As a teenager, I usually lked dwn t hide my shame. But I fund that when I held my head up high, peple liked me.
    In high schl I even became the class president, but n the inside I still felt like a mnster. All I really wanted was t lk like everyne else. When things gt really bad, I wuld cry t my mum and she wuld lk at me with lving eyes and say, “Hld yur head up high and face the wrld. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead f yur appearance.”
    My mum’s lve was the spark that gave me cnfidence. I faced hardships(艰难), and learned nt nly t appreciate myself but t have deep cmpassin(同情) fr thers.
    “Hld yur head up high” has been heard many times in my hme. I say it t my children. The gift my mum gave me lives n.
    31.The underlined wrd “carefree” in the first paragraph means “ ” in Chinese.
    A.无忧无虑的B.负责的
    C.小心的D.与众不同的
    32.Why did the writer imagine that everyne lked dwn n her?
    A.Because she felt bad abut her appearance.
    B.Because she fund it hard t act as a mnster.
    C.Because kids refused t play games with her.
    D.Because peple always asked her embarrassing questins.
    33.Why did the writer’s mum say “Hld yur head up high” t her?
    A.T tell her t be careful.
    B.T help her hide the shame.
    C.T stp her frm getting hurt.
    D.T make her mre cnfident.
    34.Frm the stry, we can infer that .
    A.the writer understd the saying very well as a child
    B.the writer felt like everyne else in high schl
    C.the writer is living with a warm and brave heart nw
    D.the writer has deep cmpassin fr thers all her life
    35.The passage is mainly abut .
    A.what the writer experienced when she was 15
    B.what the writer did t shw thanks fr her mum’s gift
    C.hw the writer changed herself with great effrts
    D.hw the writer has becme cnfident with her mum’s lve
    C
    (2018福建中考A卷)
    Many Chinese peple will wnder what presents t get fr their mms n Mther’s Day, but nt many knw Mther’s Day is actually a festival frm verseas.
    Mther’s Day riginated(起源)in America during the early 20th century. The festival spread t China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.
    Why did a freign festival becme ppular in China? In fact, traditinal Chinese culture has always encuraged filial(孝顺的)devtin t parents. There are many stries which shw filial respect in ancient China. Fr example, the stry f“Taste Liquid(液体的)Medicine fr Mther” tells us the filial virtue(美德)f Emperr Wen f the Western Han dynasty. His mther had been sick fr three years. He ften stayed up by her bedside and cared fr her day and night. He tasted the liquid medicine first befre she drank it. Als, mther lve is a repeated subject in ancient Chinese pems, like “Sng f the Parting Sn” by Meng Jia, a pet f the Tang dynasty. Nw this pem is still a must in the schl textbks. Children in China are brught up with the educatin f filial devtin.
    On special days, peple ften use rses r frget-me-nts t express lve. Carnatins are cnsidered as the perfect flwers fr mthers arund the wrld, but few knw that China has its wn flwer fr mthers—the tiger lily.
    Lve fr mthers can have different ways f expressin. What matters mst is lve, nt the festival itself. What mthers truly want is perhaps just a simple expressin f lve frm their children.
    36.When did Mther’s Day spread t China?
    A.In the 1920s.
    B.In the 1980s.
    C.In the Western Han dynasty.
    D.In the Tang dynasty.
    37.What is the pem f “Sng f the Parting Sn” mainly abut?
    A.The filial virtue f Emperr Wen.
    B.Caring fr the ld.
    C.Traditinal Chinese medicine.
    D.A mther’s lve fr her sn.
    38.Mther’s Day is ppular in China mainly because f .
    A.its wide spread in many cuntries
    B.ur ancient stries f respecting parents
    C.ur traditinal cultural values
    D.its simple way f expressing lve
    39.What is regarded as the Chinese wn flwer fr a mther?
    40.What a mther truly wants n Mther’s Day may be .
    A.a big dinnerB.a celebratin party
    C.greetings f the festivalD.expensive presents
    D
    (2020云南中考)
    It might be fun t use yur smartphne, but be careful. T much screen time may be harmful t yur health.
    First, it is bad fr yur eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the prblem cmes frm the blue light that the screen gives ut. Lking at a smartphne fr a lng time can cause eye strain(劳损), headaches and dry eyes. S it is a gd idea t take a break every 15 minutes when yu are wrking at a cmputer r using a smartphne.
    Secnd, screen use can d harm t children’s brains. A new study shws that using screens t much can affect(影响)hw children’s brains grw. If children use screens fr mre than ne hur a day, they might have lwer levels f white matter in their brains. White matter is a key t the develpment f language and reading skills. S it is wise t cut dwn the time f children using all kinds f screens.
    Third, using screens t much will affect yur sleep. Accrding t a study, abut 95% f the peple between the ages f 13 and 64 use electrnics befre bed, especially the yung peple under 20. Dctrs say that the light frm thse electrnics at night may make yu excited befre yu g t bed. Then it’s hard fr yu t get enugh sleep. S yu’d better turn ff smartphnes, TVs, and all ther screens an hur befre yur bedtime.
    T keep healthy, dctrs and researchers strngly advise that yu shuldn’t use screens fr lng hurs.
    41.The blue light frm yur screens can cause .
    A.eye strainB.headaches
    C.dry eyesD.all f the abve
    42.Accrding t the passage, yu can’t sleep well because yu .
    A.take a break every 15 minutes
    B.have lwer levels f white matter
    C.use screens t much befre bed
    D.are the peple frm 13 t 64
    43.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
    A.Using smartphnes fr lng hurs des harm t yur eyes.
    B.A lt f screen time affects children’s brain grwth.
    C.The light frm electrnics at night may make yu excited.
    D.Peple f all ages mustn’t use electrnics.
    44.Yu may read the passage in .
    A.a science magazineB.a travel diary
    C.a guide bkD.a nvel
    45.What is the main idea f the passage?
    A.The ways t keep healthy.
    B.The harm f using screens t much.
    C.The ways t use screens.
    D.The advantages f using screens.
    Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
    (2019广东广州中考)
    阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入46~50各题空白处的最佳选项。
    Smke alarms(报警器)
    Huse fires cause many deaths each year and a large number f these fires are unfrtunately set by children. 46 Kids must understand that they’d better nt play with fire. Yu shuld keep matches and lighters ut f their reach.
    47 The main jb f such an alarm is t prtect yu while yu’re asleep. Yu shuld have a smke alarm utside each bedrm and n each flr f yur hme. Yu ught t have tw plans fr getting ut f yur huse if there is a fire and practise these plans in the dark with yur family.
    A smke alarm warns yu f the danger. 48 Take actin immediately. When yu cme t a clsed dr, check it with the back f yur hand. If it feels ht, there may be smke r fire behind the dr, s take care. Once yu are ut f yur huse, call the fire department frm a neighbr’s huse. If a family member r a pet is caught inside, yu shuldn’t g back in. Firemen knw hw t perfrm rescues safely.
    49 Change the batteries at least nce a year. Yu shuld use the test buttn each mnth t see if the alarm and batteries are still wrking. A smke alarm lasts abut ten years. Yu ught t change it even if it seems t be wrking.
    Abut tw ut f three fire deaths happen in hmes with n wrking smke alarms. 50
    A.Mst f these deaths can be avided.
    B.But when yu hear it, yu dn’t have much time.
    C.A smke alarm is nly gd if it’s wrking prperly.
    D.S, it’s imprtant t teach them that fire is a tl, nt a ty.
    E.A smke alarm greatly reduces yur chances f being hurt in a fire.
    46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
    Ⅴ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
    (2021湖北随州曾都区第一次段考)
    从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次,每空一词。
    hwever traditin wh admire tuch
    plan quick in all wish
    Chinese peple have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjying mncakes fr centuries. Mncakes are 51 the shape f a full mn n the Mid-Autumn night. They carry peple’s 52 t the families they lve and miss.
    There are many 53 flk stries abut this festival. Hwever, mst peple think that the stry f Chang’e is the mst 54 . Chang’e was Hu Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hu Yi sht dwn the nine suns, a gddess gave him magic medicine t thank him. 55 tk this culd live frever, and Hu Yi 56 t take it with Chang’e. 57 , a bad man, Pang Meng, tried t steal the medicine when Hu Yi was nt at hme. Chang’e refused t give it t him and tk it 58 . She became very light and flew up t the mn. Hu Yi was s sad that he called ut her name t the mn every night. One night, he fund that the mn was s bright and rund that he culd see his wife there. He 59 laid ut her favrite fruits and desserts in the garden. Hw he wished that Chang’e culd cme back!
    After this, peple started the traditin f 60 the mn and sharing the mncakes with their families.
    51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
    56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
    Ⅵ.补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
    (2021独家原创试题)
    从方框中选出合适的句子,填在对话空缺处,使对话内容完整、连贯。有两项多余。
    A:Can I help yu, Madam?
    B:Yes, please. 61
    A:Let me see. Here it is. We have the train t New Yrk City every day except Sunday. The time is at 10:30, 12:20 and 15:10.
    B: 62
    A:Srry, there aren’t.
    B:Then I’d like ne train t New Yrk at 10:30.
    A: 63
    B:One way.
    A:D yu want a sft seat r hard ne?
    B: 64
    A:$15. And fr a hard ne, yu nly need t pay $6.
    B:Then ne hard seat, please.
    A:OK. 65 The train leaves n platfrm (站台) 8.
    B:Thank yu very much.
    A:My pleasure.
    A.Here is yur change.
    B.When is the next train t New Yrk City?
    C.Hw much is a sft seat?
    D.Wuld yu like ne way r rund trip?
    E.Hw lng will it take if I take the train there?
    F.Are there any trains befre 10:30 tday?
    G.Culd yu please tell me the way t the train statin?
    61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
    Ⅶ.书面表达(共15分)
    我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。请以“The biggest persnal change I’ve ever made”为题,并根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
    1.要点:(1)变化是什么;
    (2)变化是如何发生的;
    (3)变化后有何感受。
    2.要求:(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
    (2)词数80左右。
    The biggest persnal change I’ve ever made






    答案
    Ⅰ.
    A 本题考查“be made+介词”的搭配。句意:这种衬衫是用棉布做的,它是在中国制造的。be made f意为“由……制成”,表示从成品中可以看出原材料,先排除B和D;表示“在某地制造”要用be made in,故答案为A。
    2. A 根据本题语境可知,我打算参加唱歌比赛,对我来说,那是一个展示我的唱歌技巧的好“机会”,所缺的词是chance。
    3. B 根据题干中的“莉萨的爸爸似乎什么都懂”可推断,我们都因他丰富的知识而“钦佩”他,所缺的词是admire。
    4. A 根据答语中的“我自己做的”可推断,没有人帮助我打扫教室,nbdy符合题意,故答案为A。
    5. C 根据答语中的“她很受我们欢迎”可推断,你的英语老师很“幽默”,humrus的含义是“幽默的”,故答案为C。
    6. C 句意:我妹妹花了两个小时完成了她的家庭作业。根据“It takes/tk sb.sme time t d sth.”的结构可知答案为C。
    7. A 根据本题语境可知,我觉得这种新药将会在医院里被广泛使用,表示“广泛地”要用widely,故答案为A。
    8. A 本题考查反意疑问句的结构。陈述部分是used t的结构,附加问句要借助于did,故答案为A。
    9. B 根据本题语境可知,你失去了一个好机会,真是太遗憾了,我后悔没有早点给你写信,regret nt ding sth.意为“后悔没有做某事”,故答案为B。
    10. A 句意:他不知道如何处理这些问题。和the prblems搭配的短语是deal with。
    11. D 感叹名词prgress要用what,先排除A和C;prgress意为“进步”,是不可数名词,其前不能用不定冠词,故答案为D。
    12. C 本题考查With pleasure.的口语表达。问句的含义是“我不在的时候你能帮我喂一下我的宠物狗吗?”,对于对方的请求,可以使用With pleasure.来应答,含义为“当然了”。
    13. B 本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。that指代的是《哈利·波特》这本书,它和write之间是被动关系,J. K. Rwling写这本书的动作发生在过去,时态是一般过去时,故对应的结构是was written。
    14. B 句意:我们不是非常亲密的朋友,尽管我们认识彼此很长时间了。表示“尽管”要用althugh,故答案为B。
    15.
    答案 B 宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除A项;根据答语中的“Last Friday afternn.”可知,宾语从句要用一般过去时,故答案为B。
    Ⅱ.
    [语篇解读] 本文讲的是史密斯先生借助科技的发展改变自己外貌的故事。
    16.A 根据下文中“史密斯先生改变身体部位”的描述可推断,他“厌倦”了自己的外貌,be bred with意为“对……厌倦”。
    17.C 史密斯先生到了一个身体工程商店,“要求”换一个小鼻子,ask fr意为“要求;恳求”,asked fr符合题意。
    18.A 这些年小鼻子很“流行”,所缺的词是ppular。
    19.B 根据设空后的“he wanted a change t lng hair”可知,他想要变成长发,由此可推断,他发现自己的“短”发不再适合他的新面孔,所缺的词是shrt。
    20.D 四个选项的含义分别是:silently沉默地;flishly愚蠢地;carelessly粗心地;suddenly突然。根据上下文语境可知,在他要离开的时候,店主“突然”告诉他该店的耳朵有特价,所缺的词是suddenly。
    21.D 在接下来的几个星期里,史密斯先生对他的“外貌”的兴趣持续增加,所缺的词是lk。
    22.D 四个选项的含义分别是:prbably很可能;hardly几乎不;nearly几乎,差不多;cmpletely完全地。根据上下文语境可知,在那之后,他看起来很年轻,“完全”不一样了,所缺的词是cmpletely。
    23.B 根据上下文语境可知,面孔和指纹的“改变”给他带来了许多麻烦,所缺的词是change。
    24.B 四个选项的含义分别是:guide引导;refuse拒绝;frce强迫;allw允许。他被“拒绝”进入火车站和机场这样的地方,所缺的词是refused。
    25.C 根据设空前的“他决定换回他原来的身体”可推断,史密斯太太不满意他的“决定”,所缺的词是decisin。
    Ⅲ. A
    [语篇解读] 本文讲的是一家网站招聘志愿者去泰国教孩子们学习英语的广告。
    26.C 细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“If yu’re gd at English and interested in vlunteer wrk, cme and jin us!”可推断,加入wrkingabrad.cm最合适的人是“英语老师”,故答案为C。
    27.D 细节理解题。根据What Shuld Vlunteers D?描述中的“Yu can chse a schl accrding t yur skill and interest.”可知,志愿者可以根据自己的技能和兴趣选择学校,故答案为D。
    28.C 推理判断题。根据Others描述中的“N vlunteer wrk during schl hlidays (March, April and Octber).”可知,三月、四月和十月没有志愿者工作,根据题干中的“戴维想在一个学校工作三个月”可推断,他可以“六月”去,故答案为C。
    29.B 细节理解题。根据1—2 mnths对应的费用可知答案为B。
    30.C 推理判断题。根据Hw t Jin描述中的“Fill in yur persnal infrmatin nline.”可知,选项C是正确的描述。
    B
    [语篇解读] 本文作者在自己15个月大的时候伤到了眼睛,她因此对自己的外貌很自卑,后来,在她妈妈的鼓励和关心下,她慢慢有了自信。
    31.A 词义猜测题。结合上下文的描述可推断,作者当时是一个快乐且“无忧无虑的”孩子,故答案为A。
    32.A 推理判断题。根据第一段和第二段的描述可推断,作者觉得所有人都看不起她,因为她对自己的外貌很不自信,故答案为A。
    33.D 推理判断题。根据第三段到第五段的描述可推断,作者的妈妈对她说“Hld yur head up high”是想让她更有自信,故答案为D。
    34.C 推理判断题。通读最后两段可推断,作者现在内心温暖而勇敢,故答案为C。
    35.D 主旨大意题。本文讲的是作者怎样在母亲爱的关怀下变得有自信的,故答案为D。
    C
    [语篇解读] 本文介绍了母亲节是如何传入中国的,还解释了它被广泛接受的原因。本文还宣传了中华传统文化中的孝道。
    36.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The festival spread t China as early as the 1980s...”可知,母亲节是20世纪80年代传入中国的,故答案为B。
    37.D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Als, mther lve is a repeated subject in ancient Chinese pems, like ‘Sng f the Parting Sn’ by Meng Jia, a pet f the Tang dynasty.”可推断,《游子吟》讲的是母亲对儿子的爱,故答案为D。
    38.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Why did a freign festival becme ppular in China?In fact, traditinal Chinese culture has always encuraged filial(孝顺的) devtin t parents.”可推断,母亲节是一个外国节日,但在中国很受欢迎,这是因为它正好和我们的传统文化中的孝道一致,故答案为C。
    39.D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“ knw that China has its wn flwer fr mthers—the tiger lily.”可知答案为D。
    40.C 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“What mthers truly want is perhaps just a simple expressin f lve frm their children.”可知,母亲真正想要的可能就是来自她们的孩子的一句简单的爱的表达。选项C的含义是“节日的问候”,和第五段中的表达相吻合,故答案为C。
    D
    [语篇解读] 本文讲的是看屏幕时间太长的坏处。文章从三方面进行了描述,分别是:对眼睛不好、对儿童的大脑有害以及会影响睡眠。
    41.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ prblem cmes frm the blue light that the screen gives ut. Lking at a smartphne fr a lng time can cause eye strain (劳损), headaches and dry eyes.”可知,屏幕发出的蓝光会造成眼疲劳、头痛和干眼症,故答案为D。
    42.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Third, using screens t much will affect yur sleep.”可知,看屏幕时间太长会影响睡眠,故答案为C。
    43.D 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“abut 95% f the peple between the ages f 13 and 64 use electrnics befre bed”可推断选项D是错误的描述。
    44.A 推理判断题。本文讲的是看屏幕时间太长的坏处,合适的出处是“科学杂志”,故答案为A。
    45.B 主旨大意题。本文讲的是看屏幕时间太长的坏处,故答案为B。
    Ⅳ.
    [语篇解读] 本文是关于烟雾报警器的介绍文章。
    46.D 上文中提到了“许多房屋失火是由孩子们导致的”,下文中提到了“孩子们必须知道他们最好不要玩火”,根据上下文的描述可知,所缺的句子是D,该句的含义是“所以,要教给他们火是一种工具,不是玩具,这是很重要的”。
    47.E 根据设空后的描述可推断,烟雾报警器能够大大降低你在火灾中受伤的可能性,故所缺的句子是E。
    48.B 设空前提到了“烟雾报警器能警告你危险”,设空后提到了“马上采取行动”,由此可推断所缺的句子是B,该句的含义是“但是当你听到它的时候,你没有太多时间了”。
    49.C 根据空后的“每年至少更换一次电池”和“每月使用测试按钮查看警报器和电池是否仍在工作”可推断,烟雾报警器只有在正常工作时才有效。
    50.A 根据设空前的“tw ut f three fire deaths”可推断,大多数死亡是可以避免的,故所缺的句子是A。
    Ⅴ.
    [语篇解读] 本文是关于中秋节的介绍文章。文章介绍了中秋节时的传统,还介绍了嫦娥奔月的故事。
    51.in 根据句意“月饼是中秋之夜满月的形状”可知,所缺的介词是in,in the shape f...是固定搭配,意为“以……的形状;呈现……的形状”。
    52.wishes 月饼将人们的“祝福”传递给他们所爱和思念的人,表示“祝福”要用wish的复数形式wishes。
    53.traditinal 有许多“传统的”民间故事,所缺的词是traditinal。
    54.tuching 大多数人都觉得嫦娥的故事是最“感人的”,所缺的词是tuching。
    55.Whever “无论谁”吃了这个药都会长生,所缺的词是Whever。
    56.planned 后羿“计划”和嫦娥一起吃这个药,表示“计划”要用plan;再根据一般过去时的时态可知,所缺的词是planned。
    57.Hwever “然而”一个坏人想偷这个仙药,所缺的词是Hwever。
    58.all 嫦娥拒绝把仙药给他,就把它“都”吃了,所缺的词是all。
    59.quickly 他“快速地”在花园里摆出她最喜欢的水果和甜点,修饰动词要用副词,所缺的词是quickly。
    60.admiring 人们开始了“欣赏”月亮和与家人一起分享月饼的传统,表示“欣赏”要用admire;再根据设空前的介词f可知,要填的是动名词admiring。
    Ⅵ.
    61.B 根据答语可知,所缺的句子是B,该句的含义是“去纽约市的下一趟火车是在什么时候?”。
    62.F 根据答语可知,所缺的句子是F,该句的含义是“今天十点半之前有火车吗?”。
    63.D 根据答语“One way.”可知,所缺的句子是D,该句的含义是“你想要单程的还是往返的?”。
    64.C 根据答语中关于软座和硬座的价格可知,所缺的句子是C。
    65.A 根据上下文的描述可知,所缺的句子是A,该句的含义是“这是找给你的零钱”。
    Ⅶ.
    [参考范文]
    The biggest persnal change I’ve ever made
    The biggest persnal change I’ve ever made is that I have fallen in lve with reading.
    When I was a child, I didn’t enjy bks at all. Later, my mther always read stries t me and bught me bks. Gradually I began t lve reading. While reading, I feel like talking with a wise man. Reading is als a fantastic way t pass my free time.
    Bks are my friends. And they have benefited me a lt.
    Wrkingabrad.cm is wrking t help children in Thailand learn English. If yu’re gd at English and interested in vlunteer wrk, cme and jin us!
    What Shuld Vlunteers D?
    ☉Teach students frm primary schls t high schls in big twns. Yu can chse a schl accrding t yur skill and interest.
    ☉Wrk tgether with the schls’ English teachers t develp lessns (fun sngs and games are welcme).
    Others
    ▲N vlunteer wrk during schl hlidays (March, April and Octber).
    ▲Cst: 2 weeks—1 mnth £470
    1—2 mnths £630
    2—3 mnths £790
    Hw t Jin
    ★Fill in yur persnal infrmatin nline.
    ★Email it t us with yur pht (aarn@wrkingabrad.cm.)
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