期末测试（二）--2022版初中英语九年级上册外研版

这是一份期末测试（二）--2022版初中英语九年级上册外研版，共17页。

A.an;a B.a;the C.an;the D.the;the
2.(2021天津南开区上学期期末)—What is the f the stry?
—It's abut lve and family.
A.review B.memry C.standard D.subject
3.(2018贵州铜仁中考)—Lk! It's raining .
—That's right. The rain is t t g shpping.
A.heavily;heavy B.heavily;heavily
C.heavy;heavy D.heavy;heavily
4.(2021黑龙江大庆庆新中学上学期期末)If he drve mre carefully, he wn't have hurt .
A.him B.herself C.his D.himself
5.(2019贵州铜仁中考)There are flrs in the building. We live n flr.
A.the ninth;the ninth B.the ninth;nine
C.nine;the ninth D.nine;nine
6.(2020四川凉山州中考)The Ninth Xichang Dragn Bat Race was held June 9th last year. Many peple watched it TV.
A.in;n B.in;in C.n;n D.n;in
7.(2019江苏连云港中考)StrySign is a useful app it can make it easier fr deaf children and their parents t read bedtime stries.


8.(2021天津和平区上学期期中)After listening t the teacher's advice, Tny playing cmputer games and started t spend mre time n his study.
A.gave up B.tk up
C.made up D.lifted up
9.—Lily ges t schl early in the mrning.
— .
A.S d Tm B.S Tm d
C.S des Tm D.S Tm des
10.(2020辽宁丹东中考)—Mum, where is Dad?
—He the supermarket.
A.was ging t B.has gne t
C.has been t D.is ging t
11.(2019安徽中考)The villagers expect that the building f the bridge befre the rainy seasn cmes.
A.is cmpleted
B.was cmpleted
C.will be cmpleted
D.has been cmpleted
12.(2020内蒙古呼和浩特中考) the prject as planned, they need t wrk tw mre hurs a day.
A.T finish B.Finishing
C.Finish D.T be finished
13.(2020北京中考)— d yu visit yur grandparents, Tm?
—Twice a mnth.
A.Hw much B.Hw ften
C.Hw lng D.Hw sn
14.(2019贵州黔南州、黔东南州、黔西南州中考)It's very imprtant us t make a plan befre a new term begins.
A.f B.with C.by D.fr
15.—Guess what!I wn the dancing cmpetitin last week.
—Ww! !
A.Never mind B.N prblem
C.Cngratulatins D.Gd luck
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
(2020湖北随州中考)
It happened when I was a little girl. I can remember neither the beginning nr the end, but whenever I 16 it, tears run dwn my face.
When I was yung, my family led a(n) 17 life in the cuntry. As yu can imagine, many cuntry rads are difficult t walk n. One evening we were visiting sme relatives and the 18 was very bad. It began t 19 n ur way back hme. Dad carried me n his 20 . Mm gave her vercat t my 21 . We walked tgether thrugh the rain fr mre than an hur.
I was fat at that time and Dad must be 22 t hld me fr such a lng time. He almst 23 dwn many times. In hpe f reducing my father's burden(负担), I tried t walk by myself, 24 I achieved nthing since I was just a little kid.
When we arrived hme, the inside f ur huse was 25 with rain water. The rain had cme thrugh ur leaky(有裂缝的) rf and water was everywhere. Mm put bwls all arund the huse t try t 26 the rain. Then she put me and my elder brther t bed, carefully placing us n the remaining 27 place. I fell asleep sn. When I pened my eyes, I fund Dad and Mm were 28 in chairs, bth having caught bad clds.
This is my very earliest 29 . Thugh the evening has lng passed and nw we live a happy life, I wn't frget the rain we went thrugh tgether. The rain, that evening, and especially my parents' 30 , will stay in my mind frever.
with B.think f C.lead t D.learn frm
B.unhappy C.interesting D.rich
B.drink C.traffic D.weather
B.shine C.rain D.snw
B.back C.bike D.car
B.sister C.friend D.relative
B.tired C.angry D.lazy
B.lked C.turned D.ran
B.and C.but D.instead
B.cvered C.mixed D.crwded
B.welcme C.greet D.catch
B.wet C.beautiful D.warm
B.sleeping C.laughing D.eating
B.excitement C.chance D.memry
B.wrds C.lve D.educatin
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
(2020 广东广州中考)
What will astrnauts (宇航员) eat when a space trip takes years?
“Lts f fresh vegetables,” says Dr. Janet Williams, whse team have spent the last 10 years learning hw t grw plants in a space statin. And it's a gd thing that she has already started her wrk, because space gardening can be really hard.
As usual, astrnaut Gerge White lked int the clsed plant rm. He had planted Dr. Williams's quick-grwing seedlings in it, but nne f the stems were shwing. He pened the rm t check and fund the prblem. The stems weren't grwing upward and the rts weren't grwing dwnward. On Earth, gravity (重力) helps a plant's stems and rts t find “up” and “dwn”. Hwever, in the space statin, there was almst n gravity.
Dr. Williams suggested a slutin: give the plants mre light, as plants als use sunlight t find their way. And it wrked. When the plants had mre light, the stems turned up and the rts went dwn.
Nw Dr. Williams was free t wrry abut the next prblem: Wuld her baby plants live t flwer? Can we grw fd n a space jurney?
Many plants died in the space statin. Dr. Williams thught she knew why: the space plants were hungry fr air. Plants live by taking up CO2 frm the air. Since a plant uses it up in the air arund, the plant needs mving air t bring mre CO2 clse t its surface. On Earth, the air is always mving. Gravity pulls dwn cld air, and warm air rises. And with these air mvements, plants get enugh CO2.
Many earlier experiments with plants in space had used clsed rms. Dr. Williams tried a new greenhuse that had a fan t keep the air mve. The plants lved it. They flwered and even prduced mre seeds. Using Dr. Williams's methd, astrnaut Gerge cmpleted the first seed-t-seed experiment in space, and mved ne plant clser t a garden in space.
“And this,” says Dr. Williams, “is gd news fr lng-term space travel.”
31.Why have Dr. Williams's team tried t grw plants in space?
A.T prduce fresh air fr astrnauts.
B.T help astrnauts relax themselves.
C.T prvide fd fr lng space jurneys.
D.T make the space garden mre beautiful.
32.Hw did light help slve the prblem mentined in Paragraph 3?
A.It caused the gravity t change.
B.It encuraged the plants t grw faster.
C.It helped the plants t grw in the right directin.
D.It shwed the astrnauts where t plant vegetables.
33.Why did many plants die in the space statin?
A.The light was t strng.
B.There was t much CO2.
C.There was nt enugh rm t grw.
D.The air cnditin was nt gd enugh.
34.The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 7 refers t .
A.the mving air B.the clsed rm
C.the space jurney D.the space garden
35.What can we learn abut Dr. Williams's team frm the passage?
A.They mainly live n fresh vegetables.
B.They have successfully built a space garden.
C.They invented a special fan fr their greenhuse.
D.They have wrked n space gardening fr many years.
B
(2020辽宁锦州中考)
What surprises us mst? It is that there are still cuples wh keep ding things t shw each ther lve. A Japanese farmer is famus fr his act f lve. He has spent nearly tw years planting flwers fr his blind wife.
Mr. and Mrs. Kurki live in a large flwer garden. The garden has turned int a turist attractin(旅游胜地) recently. Arund 7,000 visitrs cme here each year, nt nly fr the beautiful scenery(景色), but als fr the special stry behind the tw ld farmers.
In 1956, the newly married cuple first mved int the huse. The huse wuld be their hme fr the rest f their lives. They had tw children and lived happily fr years. Hwever, as years passed, Mrs. Kurki's health began t decline. Her visin(视力) prblems were s serius that she became blind in the end. She hid herself in her hme fr a lng time, refusing t leave unless it was necessary.
Mr. Kurki gt an idea. He wanted t give her gifts—flwers. S he gt t wrk n his big surprise.
Mr. Kurki tk advantage f the hills arund their huse and he began t plant a kind f flwer with strng fragrance(芳香). He wanted t see if the fragrance wuld make her cme utside. When he realized that his idea was ging t wrk, he wrked fr nearly tw years t cmpletely cver his garden with the flwers.
Nw Mrs. Kurki ges ut every day with her husband t enjy the fragrance f the flwers and the fresh air f a new day.
36.Frm Paragraph 1, we can knw .
A.the farmer lves his wife very much
B.the farmer has planted sme trees fr his wife
C.there is nthing wrng with the farmer's wife's eyes
D.it has taken the farmer ver three years t plant flwers
37.What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “decline” in the passage?
A.好转 B.控制 C.恶化 D.拒绝
38.After Mrs. Kurki became blind, she .
A.managed t g ut
B.hid herself in her hme fr a while
C.planted the flwers with her husband
D.refused t leave unless it was necessary
39.Mr. Kurki planted the flwers t .
A.get mre visitrs' attentin
B.make his wife lve flwers
C.enjy the fragrance f the flwers
D.make his wife cme ut and enjy the fragrance
40.Which is the best title f this passage?
A.A Famus Japanese Farmer
B.A Beautiful Act f Lve
C.A Large Flwer Garden
D.A Kind f Flwer with Strng Fragrance
Ⅳ.词汇(每小题1分,共5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
41.(2019江苏淮安中考)The jurney was a little bring. We did’t enjy (we) at all.
42.(2020江苏镇江中考)My neighbur is a famus (sing) and she ften des charity wrk.
43.(2019江苏宿迁中考)Hangzhu will be the third Chinese city t hst the (Asia) Games after Beijing and Guangzhu.
44.(2019江苏盐城中考)We can't (simple) judge a bk by its cver r its title.
45.(2020四川广元中考)Culd yu please give us a general (intrduce) abut the changes in yur life?
Ⅴ.完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词。
46.(2021天津部分区上学期期末)Jacky刚才试用了一下这台电脑,它一切运转正常。
Jacky this cmputer just nw, and it wrked well.
47.(2021天津部分区上学期期末)她感受到了帮助有困难的人带来的快乐。
She experienced jy in helping thers .
48.(2021天津部分区上学期期末)南希擅长各种体育运动,尤其是在跳高方面。
Nancy des well in kinds f sprts, especially in the .
49.(2021天津和平区上学期期末)难怪这个地方是空的。
the place is empty.
50.(2021天津部分区上学期期末)从2018年起,他就开始忍受膝盖受伤所带来的巨大痛苦。
Frm 2018 n, he began t a lt his knee prblem.
Ⅵ.语法填空(每小题2分,共20分)
(2020广东深圳中考)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, a man was walking by the crner f a street. Here he met 51 little by hlding a bird cage and selling the birds inside. He 52 (stp) and lked very sadly at the birds withut freedm in frnt f him. The birds were screaming in the cage, trying t fly away.
After standing 53 a mment, he said t the by, “Hw much des 54 (yu) bird cst? I want...”
“One fifty cents, sir,” the by answered quickly.
“I am afraid that yu are mistaken. I am nt asking hw much it is.” The man said, “I wuld like 55 (buy) all f them. What I ask is hw much yu want fr them.”
Hearing this, the by 56 (happy) cunted the number f the birds in the cage.
“They cst five dllars.”
“Here 57 (be) the mney!” The man passed the mney. The by cunted excitedly. Hwever, he then was 58 (surprise) t find all the birds had flwn away.
“Oh, my gd, fr what reasn did yu d that, sir? Yu dn't even get a bird!” The by asked the man wh set the birds free.
“My by, let me tell yu 59 I did this.” The man said, “I have n right t get them. Every life shuld be free and they are ur 60 (friend). S we shuld give them freedm.”
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
Ⅶ.阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)
(2019山东潍坊中考)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文后的要求答题。
The sun was falling behind the hills. Andrea was driving back hme t Brckbune. Then she saw an ld lady, standing by the rad, with a sign saying “Brckbune” in her hand.
Andrea stpped the car. When the ld lady gt in, Andrea culd see that she was nt that little. She was in a lng dress and had a hat pulled dwn lw ver her eyes. She put her big brwn shpping bag dwn nt the flr.
“D yu live in Brckbune?”asked Andrea.“N, dear,” answered the ld lady in a lw vice, “I'm just ging t visit a friend, but my car wn't start, s I decided t hitchhike.”
Smething in the way the lady spke made Andrea uneasy. Andrea secretly studied the half-cvered face, the shapeless bdy, the arms with their thick black hairs... Thick black hairs? Andrea's bld frze. This wasn't a wman. It was a man!
Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced. Then suddenly, an idea came up t her. She stpped the car in a sudden. “My Gd!” she shuted, “A child! Did yu see the child? I think I hit her!” “I didn't see anything,” the “ld lady” said. “I dn't think yu hit anything.” “I'm sure it was a child!” shuted Andrea. “Culd yu just get ut and have a lk?” The “ld lady” slwly pened the car dr, leaving her bag inside. As sn as “she” was ut f the car, Andrea drve away as sn as pssible.
Several minutes later, Andrea thught abut the “ld lady's” bag and pened it carefully. There was nly ne thing in it—a shining knife.
61.What's the Chinese meaning f “hitchhike” in the text?(请写出hitchhike的汉语意思)

62.Please list tw details that make Andrea dubt abut the“ld lady”.(请列举出让Andrea对“老太太”起疑的两个细节)
(1)
(2)
63.Hw did Andrea get the “ld lady” ut f her car successfully?(less than 25 wrds)(请根据短文内容回答问题,25词以内)

64.Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.(请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语,人名直接用Andrea)

65.Accrding t the stry, Andrea was and .(请用两个形容词来评价Andrea,每空一词)
Ⅷ.书面表达(25分)
(2019山东潍坊中考)
请根据上文内容和下列问题提示进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
注意:
1.续写故事的词数为80左右;
2.展开合理想象,适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
3.可根据需要自主选用以下参考词汇:
call the plice dangerus escape catch rbber(强盗)







Ⅰ.1.答案 A 考查冠词的用法。句意:随身携带一把伞。在下雨天它是一个有用的工具。两个空都表示泛指,都要用不定冠词。第一空后的umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an;第二空后的useful是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a。故选A。
2.答案 D 考查名词词义辨析。句意:——这个故事的主题是什么?——是关于爱和家庭的。review评论;memry记忆;standard标准;subject主题。由答语“是关于爱和家庭的。”可知选D。
3.答案 A 考查形容词和副词。句意:——看!雨下得很大。——是的。雨太大了,不能出去购物。第一个空用副词heavily修饰raining,第二个空用形容词heavy放在be动词之后作表语,故选A。
4.答案 D 考查代词的用法。句意:如果他开车再小心一点,他就不会伤到自己。“伤到自己”要用反身代词,句子的主语是he,反身代词是himself。故选D。
5.答案 C 考查数词的用法。句意:这栋楼有九层。我们住在第九层。第一个空表示楼共有九层,用基数词nine,第二个空表示我们住在第九层,需用序数词。故选C。
6.答案 C 考查介词的用法。句意:第九届西昌龙舟比赛在去年六月九日举行。许多人在电视上看过它。在具体某一天前用介词n;通过电视、电脑等用介词n。故选C。
7.答案 B 考查连词的用法。如此……以至于……,s后接形容词或副词;如此……以至于……,such后接名词短语;太……以至于不能……,表示否定;和……一样……,表示比较。根据“it can make it easier fr deaf children and their parents t read bedtime stries”可知,这款应用程序如此有用,a useful app为名词短语,故选B。
8.答案 A 考查动词短语辨析。句意:听了老师的建议后,托尼放弃了玩电脑游戏,开始把更多的时间花在学习上。give up放弃;take up拿起;make up组成;lift up举起。由句意可知选A。
9.答案 C 考查倒装句的用法。句意:——莉莉早上很早就去上学。——汤姆也是。s引导的句子有两种:“S+谓语+主语”和“S+主语+谓语”。当两个句子指的是两个人(物)时,s后的句子要倒装。本题中是两个人,由主语是Tm可知选C。
10.答案 B 考查动词时态。句意:——妈妈,爸爸在哪里?——他去超市了。由问句“Mum, where is Dad?”可知爸爸现在不在这里,去了某地还没回来,用 have/has gne t。因主语是He,所以要用has gne t。故选B。
11.答案 C 考查时态和被动语态。句意:村民们期待这座桥梁能在雨季来临之前建成。由expect可知,这座桥梁的建造还没有完成,应用一般将来时态表达。故选C。
12.答案 A 考查非谓语动词。句意:为了按计划完成项目,他们需要每天多工作两个小时。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。
13.答案 B 考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意:——汤姆,你多久去看一次你祖父母?——一个月两次。hw much多少,对不可数名词的量提问或询问价格;hw ften多久一次,用来提问频率;hw lng多久、多长,用来提问时间或长度;hw sn多久以后,常用在一般将来时的句子中,答语通常是“in+一段时间”。根据答语“Twice a mnth.”可知选B。
14.答案 D 考查固定句型。句意:对我们来说,新学期开始之前制订一个计划是非常重要的。It's+形容词+fr/f sb.+ t d sth.“对某人来说做某事是……”,为固定句型。若形容词表示的是人的品质、性格,如kind、gd、nice等,用介词f;若形容词只是对动作的一般性描述,如imprtant、difficult等,用介词fr。根据句中的imprtant可知用fr。故选D。
15.答案 C 考查交际用语。句意:——你猜怎么着!上周我赢了舞蹈比赛。——哇!祝贺你!Never mind没关系;N prblem没问题;Cngratulatins祝贺你;Gd luck祝你好运。别人赢得比赛应该表示祝贺,故选C。
Ⅱ.答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过对童年一次雨夜经历的回忆,描述了其童年艰苦的生活以及父母对其深沉的爱。
16.B 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我既不记得开头也不记得结尾,但每当我想起这件事,眼泪就顺着我的脸流下来。deal with处理;think f 想起;lead t 通向;learn frm向……学习。根据第一句“It happened when I was a little girl.”可知设空处后的it指代上文所发生的那件事,所以用think f。故选B。
17.A 考查形容词辨析。句意:我小时候,我家在乡下过着艰苦的生活。hard艰苦的;unhappy不高兴的;interesting有趣的;rich富有的。根据第四段中的“The rain had cme thrugh ur leaky rf and water was everywhere.”可知,作者一家当时的生活是艰苦的。故选A。
18.D 考查名词辨析。句意:一天晚上,我们去拜访一些亲戚,天气很糟糕。fd食物;drink饮料;traffic交通;weather天气。根据本段最后一句“We walked tgether thrugh the rain fr mre than an hur.”可知,当时天气是很糟糕的。故选D。
19.C 考查动词辨析。句意:在我们回家的路上,开始下雨了。blw吹;shine照耀;rain下雨;snw下雪。由本段最后一句“We walked tgether thrugh the rain fr mre than an hur.”可知,当时下雨了。故选C。
20.B 考查名词辨析。arm胳膊;back后背;bike自行车;car小汽车。根据语境可知爸爸是背着我。故选B。
21.A 考查名词辨析。brther哥,弟;sister妹妹,姐姐;friend朋友;relative 亲戚。由第四段中的“Then she put me and my elder brther t bed”可知,此处表示“妈妈把大衣给了我哥哥”。 故选A。
22.B 考查形容词辨析。wrried焦虑的;tired疲惫的;angry生气的;lazy懒惰的。由上文“Dad carried me n his back.”和“I was fat at that time”可知“爸爸这么长时间背着我,一定很疲惫”。故选B。
23.A 考查动词辨析。fall跌倒;lk看;turn转身;run跑。根据上文“I was fat at that time and Dad must be tired t hld me fr such a lng time.”可知,太疲劳了容易摔倒。 故选A。
24.C 考查连词辨析。“I tried t walk by myself”和“I achieved nthing since I was just a little kid”是转折关系。故选C。
25.B 考查动词辨析。句意:当我们到家的时候,我们的房子里全是雨水。cnnect连接;cver覆盖;mix混合;crwd挤满。由下句“The rain had cme thrugh ur leaky rf and water was everywhere.”可知,我们的房子里到处都是雨水。故选B。
26.D 考查动词辨析。expect期望;welcme欢迎;greet问候;catch接住。根据上句中的“The rain had cme thrugh ur leaky rf”可知,妈妈是用碗接雨水。故选D。
27.A 考查形容词辨析。dry干燥的;wet潮湿的;beautiful漂亮的;warm温暖的。根据上文“The rain had cme thrugh ur leaky rf and water was everywhere. Mm put bwls all arund the huse t try t catch the rain.”可知,妈妈把我和哥哥放在床上不湿的地方。故选A。
28.B 考查动词辨析。fight打架;sleep睡觉;laugh笑;eat吃。根据上文“然后她把我和哥哥放在床上干燥的地方,我很快就入睡了”可知“当我睁开眼睛时,我发现爸爸和妈妈睡在椅子上,都得了重感冒”。故选B。
29.D 考查名词辨析。visit访问;excitement兴奋;chance机会;memry记忆。上文叙述的是作者对自己童年一次雨夜经历的回忆,所以这里应当表示“这是我最早的记忆”。故选D。
30.C 考查名词辨析。wish愿望;wrd话语;lve爱;educatin教育。上文叙述了父母在雨夜对作者的关爱。这里应当表示“那天晚上的雨,尤其是我父母的爱,将永远留在我的脑海里”。故选C。
Ⅲ.答案
A
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了威廉姆斯博士团队在太空中种植植物的试验过程。
31.C 推理判断题。由文章首尾段可知,威廉姆斯博士团队试图在太空种植植物是为了给长时间的太空旅行提供食物。故选C。
32.C 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“ plants als use sunlight t find their way.”可知,阳光会帮助植物以正确的方向生长。故选C。
33.D 推理判断题。根据文章第六段中的“... the space plants were hungry fr air. Plants live by taking up CO2 frm the air.”和“And with these air mvements, plants get enugh CO2.”可知,空气的流动状况不够好会导致太空站的植物无法存活。故选D。
34.A 词义猜测题。由文章第七段中的“Dr. Williams tried a new greenhuse that had a fan t keep the air mve.”可知,此处it代指的是“the mving air”。故选A。
35.D 推理判断题。由文章第二段中的“ team have spent the last 10 years learning hw t grw plants in a space statin.”可知,威廉姆斯博士的团队从事太空园艺的工作多年了。故D项表述是正确的。
B
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文中叙述了一位日本老农为了表达对盲妻的爱,花了近两年时间在自家房子的周围种植有香味的花,每天都带妻子出去享受花香,呼吸新鲜空气的故事。
36.A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“A Japanese farmer is famus fr his act f lve. He has spent nearly tw years planting flwers fr his blind wife.”可知,这位日本农民很爱他的妻子。故选A。
37.C 词义猜测题。根据画线词后句“Her visin(视力) prblems were s serius that she became blind in the end.”可知,她的病情在恶化,故选C。
38.D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“She hid herself in her hme fr a lng time, refusing t leave unless it was necessary.”可知,Kurki太太失明之后,除非必要,不然她拒绝离开家。故选D。
39.D 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“He wanted t see if the fragrance wuld make her cme utside.”可知,这位老农种花是想让花香把妻子吸引出来。故选D。
40.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,日本老农的做法是一个美好的爱的行为。故选B。
Ⅳ.答案
41.urselves 句意:旅行有点儿无聊。我们根本玩得不开心。表示“玩得开心”应用enjy neself,此处应用与主语We保持一致的urselves。故答案是urselves。
42.singer a famus之后应接名词形式。动词sing的名词形式为singer,意为“歌唱家;歌手”,符合句意“我的邻居是一名著名歌手,她经常做慈善工作”。
43.Asian 句意:杭州将是继北京和广州之后举办亚运会的第三个中国城市。games是名词,其前应是形容词,表示“亚洲的”。故填Asian。
44.simply 句意:我们不能简单地根据封面或书名来判断一本书。空白处是副词,用来修饰动词judge。simple是形容词,其副词形式为simply。
45.intrductin 句意:请问你能给我们大致介绍一下你的生活变化吗?由前面的不定冠词a及形容词general可知,此处应用单数名词。故填intrduce的名词单数形式intrductin。
Ⅴ.答案 46.tried ut 47.in truble 48.high jump 49.N wnder 50.suffer;frm
Ⅵ.答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文中叙述了一个男人为了给鸟自由,花钱买下小男孩笼子里所有的鸟并放生的故事。
51.a 考查冠词。by为可数名词,而且第一次提到这个小男孩,故前面应用不定冠词a。
52.stpped 考查动词时态。由and后的lked可知,此处stp应用过去式stpped。
53.fr 考查介词。介词fr后接一段时间,fr a mment意为“一会儿”。
54.yur 考查代词。由空后的bird可知,此处要用yu的形容词性物主代词yur“你的”。
55.t buy 考查非谓语动词。wuld like t d sth.为固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”。
56.happily 考查副词。根据后面的动词cunted可知,此处要用副词修饰动词,happy的副词形式是happily。
57.is 考查主谓一致。该句为直接引语,应用一般现在时。Here be...句型是倒装句,主语是不可数名词mney,故填is。
58.surprised 考查形容词。空前为be动词,其后要用形容词作表语,主语为he,表示人的感受,故用surprised。
59.why 考查宾语从句。根据后文可知,这个男人在向小男孩解释这么做的原因,故填why。
60.friends 考查名词。根据设空处前的“they are”可知用复数形式。
Ⅶ.答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Andrea在开车回家的路上由于好心差点被坏人伤害的一次经历。
61.免费搭车;搭顺风/路车 根据前面的内容可以知道,这位“老妇人”在路边举着写着目的地的牌子想要搭别人的顺风车。
62.She was nt that little./She had a hat pulled dwn lw ver her eyes./She answered in a lw vice./The way she spke./The half-cvered face./The shapeless bdy./The thick black hairs. 文中对于“老妇人”的细节描写很多,写出其中任意两条即可。
63.She said she hit a child and asked the “ld lady” t get ut f the car t have a lk. 本题考查学生的理解和概括能力。从倒数第二段可知,Andrea对“她”说自己撞到了一个孩子,“她”被骗下了车。根据题目要求,要控制好词数,如果超过25个词就会扣分。
64.“她”一下车,Andrea就尽快开走了。 as sn as意为“一……就……”,as sn as pssible意为“尽快”。
65.kind/nice/warm;clever/bright/smart/wise;brave 根据对短文内容的理解,只要两个形容词能够形容Andrea、不是同类,意思合理即可。
Ⅷ.答案
[写作提示]
1.本文为记叙文,是对上面阅读表达故事的续写。应该与原文时态和人称保持一致,故以第三人称和一般过去时态为主。
2.写作的主要内容:Andrea看到刀子时的想法;她接下来做了什么;那个“老妇人”是谁;最后发生了什么事。注意故事情节想象要合情合理。
[参考范文]
A
“A knife! My Gd! He was really dangerus. It was wise t drive him ff my car,” Andrea thught. Then she breathed deeply and called the plice t tell them what had happened. A mment later, the plice came t her. Andrea pinted t the directin the “ld lady” might be in. Then the plice drve alng the rad t lk fr “her”. Hw amazing! The plice were surprised t see that the “ld lady” was still standing by the rad. The plice stpped and said,“Hell, madam. We'd like t take yu t Brckbune. Get in, please.”
B
“Hw dangerus! What shuld I d?” Andrea said t herself. “He must be a thief r rbber.” As sn as she realized this, Andrea drve t the nearest plice statin and tld the plice what had happened;then she left.
When Andrea gt hme, she tld her parents all abut the “ld lady”. After hearing the stry, her parents hugged her tightly and said,“What a lucky girl! Yu are brave and smart enugh t prtect yurself. We are prud f yu!”An hur later, the plice phned her that they had caught the man—a real rbber.