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湖南省长沙一中双语实验学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语【试卷+答案】
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这是一份湖南省长沙一中双语实验学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语【试卷+答案】,共19页。
(1)Hw lng des the mvie last (持续)?
A.25 minutes.
B.40 minutes.
C.85 minutes.
(2)Mr.Green ges t the mvie with his 10﹣year﹣ld sn n Sunday,hw much shuld he pay?
A.$80.
B.$45.
C.$60.
2.(6分)I have 3 friends.D they have any differences?Let's have a lk.
(1)Abut the age,Zheng Yu is Li B.
A.3 years lder than
B.3 years yunger than
C.as ld as
(2)What d the 3 friends like ding?
A.Playing basketball.
B.Swimming.
C.Singing
(3)What can we knw frm the passage?
A.Zheng Yu is as tall as Tm.
B.Li B is taller than Tm.
C.Tm is gd at writing.
3.(10分)I feel like a child again when I eat an ice cream even if I am 34 years ld nw.
30 years ag,when the first ice cream truck came t ur twn,I ran t it t have ne.I fund ice cream was s sweet after that.
I remember several funny things abut that ice cream truck.First,the ice cream truck music was like music frm a cartn shw.Secnd,the ice cream man called " Ice cream!Ice cream!Yu are ging t be happy frever after eating!"S,I always said t my mm,"I want an ice cream because I wuld like t be happy frever."My mm said,"Such a cunning(狡猾的)by!" Then,it was the time t share the ice cream with my mm.Eating ice cream als made her happy.
The last funny thing is that if yu fund candies in an ice cream,yu wn a free ice cream!
In a wrd,the best thing abut eating ice creams is that it reminds me f thse many happy days f my childhd.
(1)Hw many funny things abut that ice cream truck are mentined (提到) in the passage?
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
(2)Why did the writer want t share ice cream with his mm?
A.T make his mm buy mre ice cream.
B.T share the happiness with his mm.
C.T find a candy in an ice cream.
(3)When did the writer start t eat ice cream?
A.At the age f 34.
B.When he was brn.
C.When he was 4.
(4)Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.The writer liked the music frm the ice cream truck.
B.Smetimes the writer culd win a free ice cream.
C.The writer culd be happy frever after eating ice cream.
(5)What des the writer actually(事实上) want t tell us?
A.Ice cream is children's favrite.
B.Eating ice cream makes peple happy.
C.His happy childhd with ice cream.
4.(10分)D yu like traveling?If yu dn't knw where t g n vacatin,here are sme great places fr yu t chse frm.
D yu knw the small twn Wuzhen?It has a histry f ver 1,300 years with nly 31,147 peple living there.And smene says it is a place with many travelers.If yu travel there fr the first time yu may get lst because there are lts f rivers and bridges in the water twn.
Hailing Island is the secnd place I want t talk abut.It is a wnderful place fr a relaxing hliday.The beaches there are s great.There are nt s many peple there,s yu can live quietly and cmfrtably there.
Chngqing is a place that many peple like t visit.It has a histry f 3,000 years.It is a city surrunded by muntains.Yu can see muntains everywhere arund the city.And this city is als famus fr its tasty fd.
(1)Hw lng is the histry f Wuzhen?
A.Mre than 1,300 years.
B.31,147 years.
C.3,000 years.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "surrunded" mean in Chinese?
A.拥有着.
B.被环绕的.
C.紧密联系的.
(3)Where can yu g if yu like quiet places?
A.Wuzhen.
B.Hailing Island.
C.Chngqing
(4)Which is right accrding t(根据) the passage?
A.It is difficult t find the way in Wuzhen.
B.We can taste fresh fish in Hailing Island.
C.Fd in Chngqing is nt delicius.
(5)Where is the passage prbably(很可能)frm?
A.A traveling magazine.
B.A strybk.
C.The CCTV news.
二.第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
5.(10分)D yu have any talents?Maybe yu want t take part in a talent shw but dn't knw what t perfrm.(1)
Fruit carving(雕刻)
(2) Fruits and vegetables can be turned int beautiful sculptures (雕刻品) f birds,animals and thers.Yu can eat them when yu are hungry.
Rle play
Mimic(模仿)yur favrite characters in bks r mvies.It will be even funnier if yu mimic sme serius peple.I yu are a student and the cmpetitin(比赛)is at schl,things will be easier.(3) Believe me,the rm will be full f laughter.
(4) Mst instruments are expensive.If yu dn't have enugh mney t buy ne,yu can use waste bttles t play the drums r use the cke glasses t play the flutes(笛子).If yu are truly talented and creative,yu can use anything.(5)
三.第三节 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容回答问题
6.(10分)D yu actually lve yurself?In fact,self﹣lve is a very imprtant thing yu can d fr yurself.When yu truly fall in lve with yurself,yu can be happier and mre cnfident(自信的).Here are sme ways n hw t lve yurself.
※ Stp cmparing yurself with thers.Everyne is special,s yu needn't t be like anyne else.Cmparing with thers will make yu feel bad abut yurself.Everyne is talented in their wn way.
※ Stp trying t be perfect.N ne is perfect,s yu dn't have t be hard n yurself.Yu need t give yurself a break frm time t time.
※ Have fun by yurself.It's always gd t have a few days just fr yu t d smething fun.This culd be ging t the cinema visiting a place and s n.Yu can learn t enjy being alne by ding this.
(1)Hw many ways abut hw t lve yurself are mentined (提及到)?
(2)Why shuld peple lve themselves?
(3)D peple have t be perfect?
(4)What can peple get frm having fun by themselves?
(5)What's the result f cmparing with thers?
四.第三部分 语言运用 (共三节, 满分 35分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
7.(15分)Rbert was a clever yung man and gt n well with his friends.They all(1) him.He hped t jin the army when he left the middle schl.One day,a(n)(2) thing happened t him!His left(3) was brken in an accident and he culdn't walk.He had t g t his hme village and help his father t manage(管理)the farm.He read a lt f bks n(4) and did well in it.He gt much mney and bught a few farms and ten years later he became the(5) farmer in his village.
One day,Rbert met several friends.Sme f them were famus in their cuntry.They knew(6) abut their lame(跛脚的)friend.It made him unhappy,(7) he asked them t visit his farm.They said(8) and went there with him.They saw a beautiful huse with many trees and flwers when they gt there.Rbert and his family warmly received the guests in the huse.The next mrning he tk them t his farm(9) .The friends were s surprised that they drve n the farm fr mre than 3 hurs,and they still culdn't see the ther end f it.
"It'll take yu 2 days t(10) the ther end f my farm!" Rbert said happily.This time,his friends believed the farm was s big that they culdn't reach the end f the farm easily.They believed Rbert als did a gd jb with nly ne leg.
五.第二节 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
8.(10分)What d we always eat fr lunch and dinner every day?Mst peple will give the answer "rice".Rice is the(1) (ppular)fd fr the whle wrld.Millins f peple in the wrld eat it every day f(2) (they) lives.Sme peple eat almst nthing but rice(3) they have many fd chices nw.Farmers grw rice in many(4) (cuntry),even in the suthern part f the United States.
N ne(5) (real) knws where rice came frm.Smene always(6) (think) that it started t grw in tw places.They think that ne kind f rice grew in suthern Asia,because smene in China(7) (write) abut it almst 5,000 years ag.Anther kind prbably grew in West Africa.Other scientists think that rice came frm India.
There are tw main (主要的) ways(8) (grw) rice.Sme rice grws in dry sil(土壤).Mst rice grws in wet sil.Rice is(9) useful plant.Peple use every part f it.They make animal feed and rice il frm it.They burn dry rice plants in fires(10) daily cking.They als make baskets,and rfs(屋顶) fr their huses.
六.第三节
9.(10分)阅读下面短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
During this Natinal Day hliday,I went t Changsha fr vacatin with my family by bus,(1)因为长沙离我家最近。 We tk the subway t Wuyi Square(广场),a must﹣visit place in Changsha.(2)We tried much fd there and I fund everything there tasted gd. Then we went t a big mall.(3)我给我的朋友买了些特别的东西。 Fr lunch,we had sme stinky tfu.It was delicius.After lunch,we decided t try the mst famus milk tea in Changsha.(4) T get the famus milk tea,we had t wait fr at least half an hur.We walked arund this square the whle day.At night,(5)my legs were s tired that I didn't want t walk at all.
During the fllwing days,we went t many places f interest such as the Orange Island and Yuelu Muntain.Even thugh we felt very tired,we still had a great time there.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七.第四部分 写作 (满分 15 分)
10.(15分)班级将召开"发现更好的自己"的班会活动。老师要求每个同学都做好发言准备。假定你是李华,请你用英语写一篇发言稿。内容包括:
(1)简述自己性格、外貌的变化;
(2)谈谈自己的生活习惯;
(3)简单评价现在的自己。
注意:
(1)80 词左右;
(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
I am happy t say smething abut myself here.When I take a careful lk at myself,I find that I am a little different nw.__________
2021-2022学年湖南省长沙一中双语实验学校八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一.第二部分 阅读(共三节, 计50分)第一节 (共4小题, 每小题4分, 满分30分)阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
1.(4分)Here is a pster f the mvie " The Ant Bully" .
(1)Hw lng des the mvie last (持续)? C
A.25 minutes.
B.40 minutes.
C.85 minutes.
(2)Mr.Green ges t the mvie with his 10﹣year﹣ld sn n Sunday,hw much shuld he pay? A
A.$80.
B.$45.
C.$60.
【分析】本文是一则关于电影《别惹蚂蚁》的海报。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)C 根据Running time:1 hur 25 minutes可知这部电影大约持续85分钟,故选C。
(2)A 根据Weekends ﹣ $40, $20 (Children Under 7),周末﹣40美元,20美元(7岁以下儿童)可知格林先生和他10岁的儿子星期日去看电影,一共要支付80美元,故选A。
2.(6分)I have 3 friends.D they have any differences?Let's have a lk.
(1)Abut the age,Zheng Yu is A Li B.
A.3 years lder than
B.3 years yunger than
C.as ld as
(2)What d the 3 friends like ding?
A.Playing basketball.
B.Swimming.
C.Singing
(3)What can we knw frm the passage? C
A.Zheng Yu is as tall as Tm.
B.Li B is taller than Tm.
C.Tm is gd at writing.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的3个好朋友的一些个人信息。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)A 根据表格可知,郑宇生日是April 18,2004,李波生日是April 18,2007。所以郑宇比李波大三岁。故选A。
(2)B 根据Hbbies:playing basketball,swimming swimming,dancing swimming,singing 可知,他们都喜欢游泳,故选B。
(3)C 根据writing可知汤姆擅长写作。故选C。
3.(10分)I feel like a child again when I eat an ice cream even if I am 34 years ld nw.
30 years ag,when the first ice cream truck came t ur twn,I ran t it t have ne.I fund ice cream was s sweet after that.
I remember several funny things abut that ice cream truck.First,the ice cream truck music was like music frm a cartn shw.Secnd,the ice cream man called " Ice cream!Ice cream!Yu are ging t be happy frever after eating!"S,I always said t my mm,"I want an ice cream because I wuld like t be happy frever."My mm said,"Such a cunning(狡猾的)by!" Then,it was the time t share the ice cream with my mm.Eating ice cream als made her happy.
The last funny thing is that if yu fund candies in an ice cream,yu wn a free ice cream!
In a wrd,the best thing abut eating ice creams is that it reminds me f thse many happy days f my childhd.
(1)Hw many funny things abut that ice cream truck are mentined (提到) in the passage?
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
(2)Why did the writer want t share ice cream with his mm?
A.T make his mm buy mre ice cream.
B.T share the happiness with his mm.
C.T find a candy in an ice cream.
(3)When did the writer start t eat ice cream? C
A.At the age f 34.
B.When he was brn.
C.When he was 4.
(4)Which f the fllwing is NOT true? C
A.The writer liked the music frm the ice cream truck.
B.Smetimes the writer culd win a free ice cream.
C.The writer culd be happy frever after eating ice cream.
(5)What des the writer actually(事实上) want t tell us? C
A.Ice cream is children's favrite.
B.Eating ice cream makes peple happy.
C.His happy childhd with ice cream.
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者童年关于冰激凌的趣事,每次吃冰淇淋都会让她想起童年的时光。
【解答】(1)B 细节理解题。根据First,the ice cream truck music was like music frm a cartn shw.Secnd,the ice cream man called " Ice cream!Ice cream!Then,it was the time t share the ice cream with my mm.首先,冰激凌车的音乐就像动画片里的音乐。其次,卖冰激凌的人叫"冰激凌!冰激凌!"然后,是时候和我妈妈分享冰激凌了。可知一共3件,故选B。
(2)B 细节理解题。根据Then,it was the time t share the ice cream with my mm.Eating ice cream als made her happy.然后,是时候和妈妈一起吃冰激凌了。吃冰激凌也让她很开心。可知是因为他可以和妈妈一起分享快乐,故选B。
(3)C 细节理解题。根据I feel like a child again when I eat an ice cream even if I am 34 years ld nw.即使我现在34岁了,当我吃冰激凌的时候,我还是觉得自己又像个孩子了。30 years ag,when the first ice cream truck came t ur twn,I ran t it t have ne.30年前,当第一辆冰激凌车来到我们镇上时,我跑过去买了一个。可知是在他4岁的时候,故选C。
(4)C 推理判断题。根据S,I always said t my mm,"I want an ice cream because I wuld like t be happy frever."My mm said,"Such a cunning(狡猾的)by!" 所以,我总是对妈妈说:"我想要一个冰激凌,因为我想永远快乐。"妈妈说,"真是个狡猾的男孩!"可知"吃了冰激凌后会永远快乐"这种说法只是作者想要从妈妈那里得到冰激凌的一种手段,并不可能吃完就永远快乐,故选C。
(5)C 主旨大意题。根据I feel like a child again when I eat an ice cream even if I am 34 years ld nw.即使我现在34岁了,当我吃冰激凌的时候,我还是觉得自己又像个孩子了。且通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者童年关于冰激凌的趣事。故选C。
4.(10分)D yu like traveling?If yu dn't knw where t g n vacatin,here are sme great places fr yu t chse frm.
D yu knw the small twn Wuzhen?It has a histry f ver 1,300 years with nly 31,147 peple living there.And smene says it is a place with many travelers.If yu travel there fr the first time yu may get lst because there are lts f rivers and bridges in the water twn.
Hailing Island is the secnd place I want t talk abut.It is a wnderful place fr a relaxing hliday.The beaches there are s great.There are nt s many peple there,s yu can live quietly and cmfrtably there.
Chngqing is a place that many peple like t visit.It has a histry f 3,000 years.It is a city surrunded by muntains.Yu can see muntains everywhere arund the city.And this city is als famus fr its tasty fd.
(1)Hw lng is the histry f Wuzhen? A
A.Mre than 1,300 years.
B.31,147 years.
C.3,000 years.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "surrunded" mean in Chinese?
A.拥有着.
B.被环绕的.
C.紧密联系的.
(3)Where can yu g if yu like quiet places?
A.Wuzhen.
B.Hailing Island.
C.Chngqing
(4)Which is right accrding t(根据) the passage? A
A.It is difficult t find the way in Wuzhen.
B.We can taste fresh fish in Hailing Island.
C.Fd in Chngqing is nt delicius.
(5)Where is the passage prbably(很可能)frm? A
A.A traveling magazine.
B.A strybk.
C.The CCTV news.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了几个可供人们旅游的好地方。
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据 D yu knw the small twn Wuzhen?It has a histry f ver 1,300 years with nly 31,147 peple living there.你知道小镇乌镇吗?它有1300多年的历史,只有31147人居住在那里。可知,乌镇的历史有1300多年了。故选A。
(2)B.词义猜测题。根据后句Yu can see muntains everywhere arund the city.你可以看到城市周围到处都是山。可知,城市被群山环绕。故选B。
(3)B.细节理解题。根据Hailing Island is the secnd place I want t talk abut.It is a wnderful place fr a relaxing hliday.The beaches there are s great.There are nt s many peple there,s yu can live quietly and cmfrtably there.海陵岛是我想谈的第二个地方。它是一个放松度假的好地方。那里的海滩太棒了。那里没有那么多人,所以你可以在那里安静舒适地生活。可知,海陵岛那里人少,是个安静舒适的地方。故选B。
(4)A.细节判断题。根据If yu travel there fr the first time yu may get lst because there are lts f rivers and bridges in the water twn.如果你第一次去那里旅游,你可能会迷路,因为水城里有很多河流和桥梁。可知,乌镇到处都是河流,很难找到路。A项符合题意。根据And this city is als famus fr its tasty fd.这个城市也以其美味的食物而闻名。可知,C项错误;B项文中没有提及。故选A。
(5)A.细节推测题。根据全文及D yu like traveling?If yu dn't knw where t g n vacatin,here are sme great places fr yu t chse frm.你喜欢旅游吗?如果你不知道去哪里度假,这里有一些很棒的地方供你选择。可知,文章主要介绍了几个可供人们旅游的好地方,可以推测这篇文章来自旅游方面的杂志。故选A。
二.第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
5.(10分)D yu have any talents?Maybe yu want t take part in a talent shw but dn't knw what t perfrm.(1) E
Fruit carving(雕刻)
(2) Fruits and vegetables can be turned int beautiful sculptures (雕刻品) f birds,animals and thers.Yu can eat them when yu are hungry.
Rle play
Mimic(模仿)yur favrite characters in bks r mvies.It will be even funnier if yu mimic sme serius peple.I yu are a student and the cmpetitin(比赛)is at schl,things will be easier.(3) A Believe me,the rm will be full f laughter.
(4) D Mst instruments are expensive.If yu dn't have enugh mney t buy ne,yu can use waste bttles t play the drums r use the cke glasses t play the flutes(笛子).If yu are truly talented and creative,yu can use anything.(5) C
【分析】短文讲了关于才艺表演的一些建议,详细地介绍了一些方法。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)E.根据前句"Maybe yu want t take part in a talent shw but dn't knw what t perfrm.也许你想参加才艺表演,但不知道表演什么。"可知说的是才艺表演,结合选项,应说以下关于你的才艺表演的建议可能会对你有所帮助。故选E。
(2)B.根据前句"Fruit carving(雕刻)"可知说的是水果雕刻,结合选项,应说艺术家总是通过观察周围的事物来创造新的事物。故选B。
(3)A.根据前句" Mimic(模仿)yur favrite characters in bks r mvies.模仿你最喜欢的书或电影中的角色。"可知说的是角色,结合选项,应说你可以扮演不同的老师。故选A。
(4)D.根据后句"Mst instruments are expensive."大多数乐器都很贵。可知说的是乐器,结合选项,应说来自废品的音乐,故选D。
(5)C.根据前句"If yu are truly talented and creative,yu can use anything."如果你真的有天赋和创造力,你可以利用任何东西。可知说的是用废品制作,结合选项,应说用废品播放音乐听起来很酷。故选C。
三.第三节 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容回答问题
6.(10分)D yu actually lve yurself?In fact,self﹣lve is a very imprtant thing yu can d fr yurself.When yu truly fall in lve with yurself,yu can be happier and mre cnfident(自信的).Here are sme ways n hw t lve yurself.
※ Stp cmparing yurself with thers.Everyne is special,s yu needn't t be like anyne else.Cmparing with thers will make yu feel bad abut yurself.Everyne is talented in their wn way.
※ Stp trying t be perfect.N ne is perfect,s yu dn't have t be hard n yurself.Yu need t give yurself a break frm time t time.
※ Have fun by yurself.It's always gd t have a few days just fr yu t d smething fun.This culd be ging t the cinema visiting a place and s n.Yu can learn t enjy being alne by ding this.
(1)Hw many ways abut hw t lve yurself are mentined (提及到)?
3.
(2)Why shuld peple lve themselves?
Because they can be happier and mre cnfident.
(3)D peple have t be perfect?
N,they dn't have t.
(4)What can peple get frm having fun by themselves?
They can learn t enjy being alne.
(5)What's the result f cmparing with thers?
Cmparing with thers will make yu feel bad abut yurself.
【分析】短文讲了爱自己是一件非常重要的事情。详细地介绍了一些如何爱自己的方法。
【解答】(1)3.细节理解题。根据"Stp cmparing yurself with thers.不要拿自己和别人比较。Stp trying t be perfect.停止追求完美。Have fun by yurself.自娱自乐。"可知文章提到三种爱自己的方法。故答案为3.
(2)Because they can be happier and mre cnfident.细节理解题。根据"When yu truly fall in lve with yurself,yu can be happier and mre cnfident(自信的).当你真正爱上自己时,你会更快乐、更自信。"可知因为他们可以更快乐,更自信。故答案为Because they can be happier and mre cnfident.
(3)N,they dn't have t.细节判断题。根据"Stp trying t be perfect.N ne is perfect,s yu dn't have t be hard n yurself.停止追求完美。没有人是完美的,所以你不必对自己太苛刻。"可知不,他们不需要。故答案为N,they dn't have t.
(4)They can learn t enjy being alne.细节理解题。根据"Yu can learn t enjy being alne by ding this.通过这样做,你可以学会享受独处的乐趣。"可知他们可以学着享受独处。故答案为They can learn t enjy being alne.
(5)Cmparing with thers will make yu feel bad abut yurself.细节理解题。根据"Cmparing with thers will make yu feel bad abut yurself.和别人比较会让你对自己感到不好。"可知和别人比较会让你对自己感觉不好。故答案为Cmparing with thers will make yu feel bad abut yurself.
四.第三部分 语言运用 (共三节, 满分 35分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
7.(15分)Rbert was a clever yung man and gt n well with his friends.They all(1) C him.He hped t jin the army when he left the middle schl.One day,a(n)(2) thing happened t him!His left(3) C was brken in an accident and he culdn't walk.He had t g t his hme village and help his father t manage(管理)the farm.He read a lt f bks n(4) A and did well in it.He gt much mney and bught a few farms and ten years later he became the(5) farmer in his village.
One day,Rbert met several friends.Sme f them were famus in their cuntry.They knew(6) C abut their lame(跛脚的)friend.It made him unhappy,(7) A he asked them t visit his farm.They said(8) A and went there with him.They saw a beautiful huse with many trees and flwers when they gt there.Rbert and his family warmly received the guests in the huse.The next mrning he tk them t his farm(9) .The friends were s surprised that they drve n the farm fr mre than 3 hurs,and they still culdn't see the ther end f it.
"It'll take yu 2 days t(10) C the ther end f my farm!" Rbert said happily.This time,his friends believed the farm was s big that they culdn't reach the end f the farm easily.They believed Rbert als did a gd jb with nly ne leg.
【分析】罗伯特是个聪明的年轻人,和同学们相处得很好。他们都和他一起玩,尽管他经常吹牛。他希望在中学毕业时参军。但是他的腿在交通事故中受伤了。他不得不去帮他的父亲管理农场。他赚了很多钱,在他旁边买了几个农场。有一天,罗伯特在伦敦遇到了几个朋友,他让朋友去参观他的农场。农场太大了,这让他们都很惊讶。
【解答】(1)C 动词辨析。A不喜欢,B讨厌,C喜欢,根据上句Rbert was a clever yung man and gt n well with his friends.罗伯特是个聪明的年轻人,和同学们相处得很好。所以应该都喜欢他,故答案是C。
(2)B 形容词辨析。A好的,B坏的,C愉快的,根据下文he culdn't walk.不能走了,可知糟糕的事发生了,故答案是B。
(3)C 名词辨析。A手,B脖子,C腿,根据下文he culdn't walk.不能走了,可知,是他的腿在交通事故中受伤了,故答案是C。
(4)A 名词辨析。A农活,B村庄,C军队,根据上句He had t g t his hme village and help his father t manage(管理)the farm.他不得不去他的家乡帮助他的父亲管理农场。应该是读了很多关于农业的书,故答案是A。
(5)B 形容词辨析。A最贫穷的,B最富有的,C最便宜的,根据上句He gt much mney and bught a few farms and ten years later 他赚了很多钱,买了几个农场,十年后,应该是成为村里最富有的人,故答案是B。
(6)C 代词辨析。A一些,B所有的,C没有什么,根据后面It made him unhappy,让他不开心,可知这些朋友对于他什么也不知道,故答案是C。
(7)A 连词辨析。A所以,B因为,C当...时,根据上文些朋友对于他什么也不知道,这使他不高兴,所以他请他们参观他的农场,故答案是A。
(8)A 交际用语辨析。A是的,B不是,C对不起,根据上句这使他不高兴,所以他请他们参观他的农场,后面went there with him和他一起去,可知他们同意了,故答案是A。
(9)B 短语辨析。A步行,B开小汽车,C在牛上,根据下句The friends were s surprised that they drve n the farm fr mre than 3 hurs,朋友们非常惊讶,他们在农场上开了3个多小时的车,可知是开车,故答案是B。
(10)A 动词短语辨析。A到达,B工作,C关心,根据上句朋友们非常惊讶,他们在农场上开了3个多小时的车,可知要花两天的时间才能开车到我农场的另一头,故答案是A。
五.第二节 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
8.(10分)What d we always eat fr lunch and dinner every day?Mst peple will give the answer "rice".Rice is the(1) mst ppular (ppular)fd fr the whle wrld.Millins f peple in the wrld eat it every day f(2) their (they) lives.Sme peple eat almst nthing but rice(3) althugh they have many fd chices nw.Farmers grw rice in many(4) cuntries (cuntry),even in the suthern part f the United States.
N ne(5) really (real) knws where rice came frm.Smene always(6) thinks (think) that it started t grw in tw places.They think that ne kind f rice grew in suthern Asia,because smene in China(7) wrte (write) abut it almst 5,000 years ag.Anther kind prbably grew in West Africa.Other scientists think that rice came frm India.
There are tw main (主要的) ways(8) t grw (grw) rice.Sme rice grws in dry sil(土壤).Mst rice grws in wet sil.Rice is(9) a useful plant.Peple use every part f it.They make animal feed and rice il frm it.They burn dry rice plants in fires(10) fr daily cking.They als make baskets,and rfs(屋顶) fr their huses.
【分析】本文主要介绍了稻米的重要性以及世界上稻米的来源以及生长的方式。
【解答】(1)mst ppular.考查形容词最高级。fd为名词,用形容词修饰,the后常修饰形容词的最高级,句意理解为大米是全世界最受欢迎的食物,故答案为mst ppular.
(2)their.考查形容词性物主代词。lives为名词,前用形容词性物主代词,句意理解为世界上数以百万计的人每天都吃它。故答案为their。
(3)althugh.考查连词。结合句意,有些人除了米饭几乎什么都不吃,____他们现在有很多食物选择,结合选词,判断空格处词义为即使,故答案为althugh.
(4)cuntries.考查可数名词复数。many很多,后跟可数名词复数,句意理解为农民在许多国家种植水稻,甚至在美国南部,故答案为cuntries.
(5)really.考查副词。knw为实义动词,用副词修饰,句意理解为没有人确实知道大米来自哪儿,故答案为really。
(6)thinks.考查动词的第三人称单数形式。本文用一般现在时,Smene后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,句意理解为有人总是认为它是从两个地方开始生长的。故答案为thinks。
(7)wrte.考查动词过去式。根据5,000 years ag判断时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,句意理解为他们认为有一种水稻生长在南亚,因为中国有人在大约5000年前就写过它。故答案为wrte。
(8)t grw.考查动词不定式。结合句意,有两种种植大米的主要方式,判断空格处用动词不定式作补语,故答案为t grw。
(9)a.考查不定冠词。结合句意,大米是____有用的植物,判断空格处词义为一种,辅音前用不定冠词a,故答案为a。
(10)Fr.考查介词。结合句意,他们每天____火烧干的稻子做饭。判断空格处词义为用,用介词fr,故答案为fr。
六.第三节
9.(10分)阅读下面短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
During this Natinal Day hliday,I went t Changsha fr vacatin with my family by bus,(1)因为长沙离我家最近。 We tk the subway t Wuyi Square(广场),a must﹣visit place in Changsha.(2)We tried much fd there and I fund everything there tasted gd. Then we went t a big mall.(3)我给我的朋友买了些特别的东西。 Fr lunch,we had sme stinky tfu.It was delicius.After lunch,we decided t try the mst famus milk tea in Changsha.(4) T get the famus milk tea,we had t wait fr at least half an hur.We walked arund this square the whle day.At night,(5)my legs were s tired that I didn't want t walk at all.
During the fllwing days,we went t many places f interest such as the Orange Island and Yuelu Muntain.Even thugh we felt very tired,we still had a great time there.
(1) Because it / Changsha is the clsest t my hme.
(2) 我们在那儿尝试了很多食物,并且我发现每样东西尝起来都很好吃。
(3) I bught smething special fr my friend (s).
(4) 为了买到那有名的奶茶,我们不得不等了至少半个小时。
(5) 我的腿太累 / 酸 / 疲惫了以至于我根本不想走路了。
【分析】本文讲述了国庆节期间,作者和家人乘公交车去长沙度假,尽管作者和他的家人感到很累,但他们仍然在那里玩得很开心。
【解答】(1)Because it / Changsha is the clsest t my hme.汉译英题。"因为"为连词"because";长沙"Changsha",或用代词it;离...最近"be the clsest t...",主语为单数,故be动词用is;我的家"my hme"。故答案为:Because it / Changsha is the clsest t my hme.
(2)我们在那儿尝试了很多食物,并且我发现每样东西尝起来都很好吃。英译汉题。We"我们";tried"尝试";much fd"很多食物";there"那儿";and"并且";I"我";fund"发现";everything"每样东西";there"那儿";tasted gd"尝起来好吃"。故答案为:我们在那儿尝试了很多食物,并且我发现每样东西尝起来都很好吃。
(3)I bught smething special fr my friend (s).汉译英题。我"I";给某人买某物"buy sth.fr sb.",根据文章时态,可知这里用一般过去时,buy的过去式为"bught";我的朋友"my friend (s)";一些特别的东西"smething special"。故答案为:I bught smething special fr my friend (s).
(4)为了买到那有名的奶茶,我们不得不等了至少半个小时。英译汉题。T get"为了买到";the famus milk tea"有名的奶茶";we"我们";had t"不得不";wait fr"等待";at least"至少";half an hur'半个小时"。故答案为:为了买到那有名的奶茶,我们不得不等了至少半个小时。
(5)我的腿太累 / 酸 / 疲惫了以至于我根本不想走路了。英译汉题。my legs"我的腿";were位于形容词之前,为系动词;s tired that"太累 / 酸 / 疲惫了以至于";I"我";want t"想要做某事";walk"走路";nt at all"根本不"。故答案为:我的腿太累 / 酸 / 疲惫了以至于我根本不想走路了。
七.第四部分 写作 (满分 15 分)
10.(15分)班级将召开"发现更好的自己"的班会活动。老师要求每个同学都做好发言准备。假定你是李华,请你用英语写一篇发言稿。内容包括:
(1)简述自己性格、外貌的变化;
(2)谈谈自己的生活习惯;
(3)简单评价现在的自己。
注意:
(1)80 词左右;
(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
I am happy t say smething abut myself here.When I take a careful lk at myself,I find that I am a little different nw.__________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I used t be shrt when I was yunger,but nw I am tall.
我以前小的时候很矮,但现在长高了。used t d sth 过去常常做某事,when当……时候,引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I used t spend a lt f time playing games with my friends,but nw I have t study all the time.
我以前经常花很多时间和朋友们玩游戏,但现在我必须一直学习。spend sme time ding sth 花时间做某事,study all the time一直学习。
【解答】I am happy t say smething abut myself here.When I take a careful lk at myself,I find that I am a little different nw.I used t be shrt when I was yunger,but nw I am tall. 【高分句型一】I used t have shrt hair,but nw I have lng hair. (外表的变化)I used t spend a lt f time playing games with my friends,but nw I have t study all the time【高分句型二】I'm gd at all subjects.(学习方面的变化) I used t be quiet,but nw I'm utging and active.(个性的变化) (爱好的变化)I like sprts very much nw,and I als like learning.I like t g ut fr a walk with my friends in my spare time. (现在的生活习惯)I like myself very much.(评价)
The Ant Bully
Actrs:Julia Rberts (Vice),Niclas Cage (Vice)
Language:English
Running time:1 hur 25 minutes
Price:Weekdays ﹣ $30, $15 (Children Under 7)
Weekends ﹣ $40, $20 (Children Under 7)
Name
Zheng Yu
Li B
Tm
Birthday
April 18,2004
April 18,2007
May 13,2007
Height
160 cm
160 cm
162 cm
Talent
drawing pictures
swimming
writing
Hbbies
playing basketball,swimming
swimming,dancing
swimming,singing
A.Yu can play the rles f different teachers.
B.Artists are always lking at things arund them t create new nes.
C.Playing music with waste things sunds cl.
D.Music frm waste.
E.The fllwing ideas fr yur talent shw may be able t help yu.
(1)A.disliked
B.hated
C.liked
(2)A.gd
B.bad
C.enjyable
(3)A.hand
B.neck
C.leg
(4)A.farming
B.village
C.army
(5)A.prest
B.richest
C.cheapest
(6)A.smething
B.everything
C.nthing
(7)A.s
B.because
C.when
(8)A.yes
B.n
C.srry
(9)A.n ft
B.by car
C.n cws
(10)A.arrive at
B.wrk at
C.care abut
The Ant Bully
Actrs:Julia Rberts (Vice),Niclas Cage (Vice)
Language:English
Running time:1 hur 25 minutes
Price:Weekdays ﹣ $30, $15 (Children Under 7)
Weekends ﹣ $40, $20 (Children Under 7)
Name
Zheng Yu
Li B
Tm
Birthday
April 18,2004
April 18,2007
May 13,2007
Height
160 cm
160 cm
162 cm
Talent
drawing pictures
swimming
writing
Hbbies
playing basketball,swimming
swimming,dancing
swimming,singing
A.Yu can play the rles f different teachers.
B.Artists are always lking at things arund them t create new nes.
C.Playing music with waste things sunds cl.
D.Music frm waste.
E.The fllwing ideas fr yur talent shw may be able t help yu.
(1)A.disliked
B.hated
C.liked
(2)A.gd
B.bad
C.enjyable
(3)A.hand
B.neck
C.leg
(4)A.farming
B.village
C.army
(5)A.prest
B.richest
C.cheapest
(6)A.smething
B.everything
C.nthing
(7)A.s
B.because
C.when
(8)A.yes
B.n
C.srry
(9)A.n ft
B.by car
C.n cws
(10)A.arrive at
B.wrk at
C.care abut
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