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2021-2022学年度九年级英语中考模拟卷(一)
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这是一份2021-2022学年度九年级英语中考模拟卷(一),共12页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年度九年级英语中考模拟卷考试范围:九年级全部;考试时间:120分钟;分数:120分注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、听力测试(20 分) A)请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后, 你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。(每小题 1 分)1.How does the man advise the woman to go to the bookstore? A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus.2.Where is the woman going? A.To the hotel. B.To the airport. C.To the railway station.3.What should the woman do to be a green person?A.Leave the room as soon as she can.B.Turn off the lights when leaving a room.C.Eat less junk food and drink less junk drink.4.What’s the meaning of the two speakers’ words? A.Practice makes perfect. B.One tree can’t make a forest. C.Where there is a will, there is a way.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A jazz concert. B.A new theater. C.A plane ticket.B)请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 AB、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题 给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(每小题 1 分) 请听第 1 段对话, 回答第 6、7 小题6.When did zipper first appear?A.In 1893. B.In 1869. C.In 1819.7.What was the first zipper probably made of?A.Silk. B.Silver. C.Gold.请听第 2 段对话, 回答第 8、9 小题8.What’s going on this evening?A.A football match. B.A volleyball match. C.A basketball match.9.Why does the girl agree to go at last?A.Because the boy is going to do her homework.B.Because she is going to do the homework together with the boy.C.Because the boy is going to help her do the housework.请听第 3 段对话, 回答第 10 至第 12 小题。10.When did they start to watch TV?A.At 9:30. B.At 9:00. C.At 10:00.11.What kind of TV programs does the boy like?A.Cartoons. B.Talk shows. C.Game shows.12.What will they do next?A.Do homework. B.Play tennis. C.Play volleyball.请听第 4 段对话, 回答第 13 至第 15 小题。13.Why did Kate come to Bob’s home?A.To return a book. B.To teach Bob Chinese. C.To have dinner with Bob.14.What are on Bob’s bed?A.A book and a card. B.A scarf and a book. C.A dictionary and a scarf.15.What will Linda do this evening?A.Visit Betty Brown. B.Look after her cousin. C.Have a party.C)请听下面一段短文, 根据短文内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过 3 个单词。将答案填写到答题 卡的相应位置。听短文前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。短文读两遍。(每小题 1 分)Celebrate ThanksgivingPlaceThe 16. is the most crowded room in the house.What to do All 17. Prepare the food.Lay the 18..EatThe father gives 19. for the food.After dinnerOften talk a lot and tell 20..二、单项填空(8 分)请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题 1 分)21.I live near a very big supermarket, so it is ________ for me to buy what I need.A.comfortable B.convenient C.inexpensive D.complicated22.—To achieve a bright future, we should ________ study hard ________ keep in good health. —I can’t agree more.A.not, but B.either, or C.neither, nor D.not only, but also23.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite.A.except B.through C.between D.unless24.— I’m not sure if he ________ tomorrow. — Don’t worry. I think if he ________, he will give you a call.A.will come; will come B.will come; comes C.comes; will come D.comes; comes25.—I’m unhappy with my weight these days. —Don’t worry.This kind of low-calory food makes________easier to lose weight.A.that B.this C.it D.them26.Do you know ________?A.what should we do at the cinema B.when can I see the videoC.when shall we go to meet our favourite TV star D.what “the salt of the earth” means27.— Wow, such a nice computer you’ve bought.— Yes, it is of ________ to me, but I must say it also cost me a lot.A.no use B.great help C.much value D.little importance28.—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—_______. Most top cooks in the world are men.A.That’s not the case B.Exactly C.I agree D.Not at all三、完形填空(26 分) A)请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相 应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题 1 分)I was 15 years old. I was angry. I behaved badly. I didn’t 29 what my parents said, especially if it had nothing to do with me. Like so many 30 , I tried to run away from anything that didn’t agree with my world; I got angry even when the word “love” was 31 .One night, after a rather difficult day, I stormed into my room, shut the door 32 and fell down onto my bed heavily. As I lay down in my bed, my 33 placed under my pillow (枕头). There was an envelope (信封). I 34 it out and on the envelope it said, “To read when you are alone.” 34 I was alone, no one would know whether I read it or not. So I opened it. 36 said, “Allen, I know life is difficult right now, I know you are upset and I know we don’t do everything right. I am here for you if you ever need to 37 . If you don’t. that’s also OK. Just know that wherever you go or whatever you do in your life, I will always love you and be 38 that you are my son. I’m here for you and I love you—that will never 39 . Love you. Mom.”As I went to bed every 40 , I would put my hands under my pillow. And I remember the 41 I felt every time I got a letter. 42 my teen years, the letters helped me get through hard times. I knew I still could be loved even though I couldn’t help being angry and rude. I became 43 that my mom knew what I, an angry teenager, needed. Mom knew best. Now I really regret being so angry and rebellious. I am trying my best to make it up to my family, especially my mom.29.A.find out B.care about C.shout at D.deal with30.A.teenagers B.adults C.sons D.parents31.A.shared B.received C.mentioned D.written32.A.slowly B.carefully C.excitedly D.loudly33.A.head B.hands C.legs D.feet34.A.gave B.pulled C.cut D.called35.A.Since B.Whenever C.Though D.Unless36.A.She B.He C.It D.They37.A.answer B.talk C.read D.cry38.A.nervous B.sorry C.proud D.sure39.A.change B.work C.happen D.start40.A.morning B.afternoon C.noon D.night41.A.stress B.sadness C.relief D.worry42.A.After B.During C.Before D.For43.A.helpful B.wonderful C.hopeful D.thankfulB)请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写到答题卡 的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题 1 分)star, still, good, rest, up, how, pollution, stop, small, see, towards Look up at the sky at night. What can you see? Before electric lights, people could often see about 2,500 different stars. Now, light fills the skies over our cities. This is called light 44.. Because of it, people in cities can often only see about ten 45.!Most of the time, light helps us. We can46. because of it. It gives plants energy. But light isn’t always 47.. We need times of dark 48.. One hundred years ago, we had those times of dark. Now the night is like day. Some scientists are worried about 49. this light effects our health. These scientists are studying the effects of light pollution. Other scientists are finding ways to 50. light pollution and make our lives better. For example, many street lights now have covers. The covers focus the light 51. the ground. They stop the light from going 52. into the sky. They also save energy. The covers are a 53.change, but they can 54. have a positive effect.四、阅读理解(46 分) A)请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题 2 分) AImagine a Day with 5G in the Future7:00 a.m.Your pillow gently shakes. The curtain opens itself. You wake up.8:00 a.m.Your smart wardrobe (衣柜) shows you the weather and tells you what to wear. Your sandwich maker knows when you get up and makes your breakfast automatically (自动地).3:00 p.m.Wearing VR headsets, you and your classmates enjoy a live concert.5:00 p.m.You go back home in a self-driving car. 5G makes these cars safer. They can send messages to each other, talk to traffic lights and react faster than human drivers.6:00 p.m.The smart fridge shows a dinner recipe (菜谱) for your parents.55.The smart wardrobe can show people __________.A.time B.weather C.photos D.recipes56.5G makes self-driving cars __________.A.slower B.bigger C.greener D.safer57.According to the passage, we can learn the __________.A.the smart fridge can open itselfB.VR headsets can make you enjoy a live concertC.self-driving cars react more slowly than human driversD.the sandwich maker can show all kinds of recipes to cookBThis term we have a new teacher of English. His name is Mr Brown. He comes from Australia, but now he lives in a tall building in Wuxi. He is not very tall and he is thin. He has a round (圆的) face and small blue eyes. He has dark brown hair. He wears glasses and they make him look clever. Mr Brown works very hard. In class, he has many good ideas to make the class very interesting. We all like his class. After class, he always encourages us to speak more English. Sometimes, he plays games with us. He is very strong and he can play basketball and football very well. Sometimes, he plays table tennis with us, but he doesn’t play it very well.Mr Brown loves living in China very much. He enjoys lots of things in China. He really loves eating Chinese food. He loves traveling in China, too.58.What does Mr Brown do? Mr Brown is ________.A.a doctor B.a teacher C.a farmer D.a worker59.We can not use ________ to describe (描述) Mr Brown. A.tall B.strong C.sporty D.hard-working (勤劳的)60.The underlined (画线的) word “encourage” means ________ in Chinese.A.阻止 B.嘲笑 C.逼迫 D.鼓励 CBeijing Opera is one of the traditional Chinese drama art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from many other drama forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”. It was especially popular in south China during the 18th century.Theatrical (戏剧的) art forms in many other countries do not have singing, dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer doesn’t speak or sing. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment. It includes spoken parts, singing and dancing.Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.“You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background.” This is how one traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!61.Beijing Opera is ________.A.unpopular in north ChinaB.only developed from the local drama “Huiban”C.a traditional Chinese drama art form62.After watching Beijing Opera for the first time, the traveler felt ________.A.busy B.nervous C.interested63.The underline word “it” in the last paragraph means _________·A.Beijing Opera B.local dramas C.a modern play64.The main purpose of writing the passage is to _________.A.ask young people to learn Beijing OperaB.tell us something about Beijing OperaC.show why Beijing Opera is popular in EuropeDThere are many useful inventions in the world. Have you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free? Alan Kaufman has thought up the “Nubrella”, which means “new”+“umbrella”. It is the first truly hands-free umbrella in the world. The inventor says that it stops rain, wind and snow and can keep your head, face and hair dry.“I never planned to invent a product. I just noticed a problem and thought up a solution,” said the inventor. The idea for the invention began on one rainy day. Mr. Kaufman was standing in one of his stores. He began to look at people’s umbrellas. He found that they had to try very hard to keep their umbrellas in the right place. At that moment an idea came into his mind. He ran to his desk and drew a picture. In this way, the Nubrella was born.One cool feature of the Nubrella is that you don’t hold it like a usual umbrella, you wear it. The shoulder straps(肩带) of the Nubrella allow people to be fully hands-free, so when walking in the rain with the Nubrella, you are able to use your cellphone or drink a hot cup of coffee. Also, the Nubrella will never be inverted(颠倒) in the wind. The new umbrella is far safer than traditional ones, because it has no sharp points.65.“Nubrella” is a kind of ________ umbrella.A.traditional B.hands-free C.paper66.How can you use the “Nubrella”?A.You can wear the shoulder straps of the Nubrella.B.You can put the Nubrella on your head.C.You can use your hands to control it. 67.Which of the following is NOT right?A.“Nubrella” means “new” + “umbrella”.B.The idea of the new umbrella came from the rainy day.C.If you go out with the Nubrella in the rain, you’d better drink a hot cup of coffee.68.In writing this passage, the writer mainly intends(意图) to ________.A.introduce this new kind of umbrella to people who are selling umbrellasB.tell the readers about a great inventor named Alan KaufmanC.tell the readers about a new invention that is very usefulEEvery year, as the summer days grow shorter, an amazing change happens in Canadian forests. As summer changes to autumn, the trees turn colors, changing from summer greens to shades of red, orange, and yellow. It’s a truly wonderful sight! From a distance, the forest looks as if it’s on fire.When I was a boy, my grandmother told me that a strange little man came at night with a paint brush to paint the leaves those wonderful colors. And I believed her for it was a wonderful way of explaining this change to a little boy. But as I grew older, my natural curiosity led me to do some research on my own. As always, science had the answer.Trees need food, just like all lives. Leaves produce food for the tree. It’s just sugar, which is sometimes called glucose (葡萄糖). Leaves use sunlight to change water and CO2 into oxygen (氧气).The process by which leaves do this is known as photo-synthesis (光合作用). A chemical called chlorophyll (叶绿素) helps make this happen. Chlorophyll is the reason why leaves are green summer.However, Canadian winters are long, cold and dark. There isn’t enough sunshine in winter for the leaves to make food. In autumn, as the days shorten, the trees get a signal to slow down. It’s time to take a rest. Don’t worry, though. They have enough food prepared to last all winter.When the leaves stop making food, they no longer need to make chlorophyll. Slowly, the chlorophyll disappears. Remember, this is the chemical that makes leaves green. As the chlorophyll goes away, so does the green color. We begin to see the other colors that are always there. We could not see them before because green is a strong color. 69.The writer thought ________ changed the color of leaves in autumn when he was a child.A.the wind B.a strange man C.the sun D.his grandmother70.Why do leaves become red, orange and yellow in autumn?A.Because the chlorophyll goes away in the leaves.B.Because green color has a chemical change with sunlight.C.Because the trees need more food in winter.D.Because cold and dark environment can make new colors.71.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? (① = Paragraph 1)A. B. C. D.72.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.We could not see the other colours before because they are not always there.B.The writer always believes his grandmother’s explanation.C.When the leaves no longer need to make chlorophyll, the trees can change from summer greens to shades of red, orange, and yellow.D.When the writer was a little boy, he did some research on his own to know the answer.B)请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到 文中使短文意思通顺结构完整, 并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。(每小题 2 分)Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes: 73.Here, we look at two examples.A recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person's hearing ability.74.The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly.75.Think about violinists in an orchestra (管弦乐团). When the violinists play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too. But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing, and pay no attention to the other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise.Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中风) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing.76.Why does this work? Schlaug isn't sure. Music seems to make different parts of the brain work, including the damaged (损坏的) parts. This might help patients to use that part of the brain again.Music improves concentration (注意力), memory, listening skills, and our overall language abilities.77.Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp (敏锐的) as we get older. Music is not only enjoyable, it's also good for us in many other ways.A.It can even help sick people get better.B.Music helps people solve some hearing problems.C.Music improves certain language abilities in the brain.D.The violinists develop their memories by playing the violin.E. Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.F. Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak.G. In his study two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room. 五、补全对话(5 分) 请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合 理, 意思完整, 并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。(每小题 1 分)A: Hello, Steve! You must have had an unusual experience living in France.B: 78.A: Nervous about what? B: Well, for one thing, I didn't know what I should do at the dinner table. 79.A: There are quite a lot. For example, you shouldn't put your bread on your plate. B: Where should I put it then? A: You should put it on the table! B: 80.A: I thought it was strange before, but now I am used to it B: 81.A: You shouldn't put your hands on lap. B: Oh? Where should people put their hands? A: 82. A.Oh, that's pretty strange.B.Yeah, Tom, but I was a little nervous.C.We always put it in a bowl.D.They should always keep their hands on the table.E. What else do you find surprising?F. What kind of table manners do they have?G. I am afraid I ate it in a special way.六、书面表达(15 分)每个人都有愤怒的时候,但不良的情绪会伤人伤已,所以我们一定得恰当处理,你是如何处理愤怒情绪的呢?请你结合自己的经历和大家分享一下你的方法。(let out anger 发泄愤怒)注意:1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;2. 语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;3. 词数:100词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。It is natural to feel angry sometimes.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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