2018届上海中考英语试卷(含听力原文-附答案

这是一份2018届上海中考英语试卷(含听力原文-附答案，共18页。试卷主要包含了试卷满分150分， A)Apple，A)At8， A)By bus， A)Rainy， A) Talk t Lucy等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意
本卷有7大题,共94小题
2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。
全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part I Listening(第一部分听力)
1. Listening cmprehensin(听力理解)(共30分)
A. Listen and chse the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)
1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、__________
上海市教育考试院保留版权
初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页)
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)
7. A)Apple. B)Banana.
C) Orange .D)Pear.
8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00.
C)At9:15. D)At 9:00.
9. A)By bus. B)By bike.
C) By car. D)By undergrund.
10. A)Rainy. B) Cludy.
C)Sunny. D )Windy.
11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates.
C) G t Lndn. D) G t a language camp.
12. A)In a stre. B)At hme.
C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant.
13.A) Husband and wife. B) Dctr and patient.
C)Shp assistant and custmer. D)Teacher and student.
14. A) Talk t Lucy. B)G t the supermarket.
C) Eat mre. D)Lse sme weight.
C. Listen t the dialgue and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false TF列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)
15. Mary has just becme a cllege student.
16. Simn desnt enjy classrm discussins.
17. Mary has nthing interesting t d after class.
18. Simn will vlunteer fr an internatinal exhibitin in Shanghai.
19. Mary and Simn will g t Shanghai tgether in five mnths.
20. Simn gives Mary sme suggestins abut hw t chse a jb in China.
D. Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分)
21. Kitty wanted t plant a _____ ______with beautiful flwers fr Mum's birthday.
22. Dad fund that the flwers were _______ ______. They were plastic.
23. Dad went t Mr. White _______ _______sme flwer seeds.
24. Kitty and Dad wrked fr _______ ______ befre Mum came back.
25. After Mum heard the ________ ________ she was mved t tears.
初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第2页(共10页)
Part 2 Phnetics, Grammar and Vcabulary
第二部分语语音、语法和词汇
II. Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)
26, Which f the fllwing underlined parts is diferent in prnunciatin？
A) back B) chat C) hate D) taxi
27. Hurry up! The cncert will begin in_________ minute.
A) a B) an C)the D)/
28.My father is a gd dctr. __________wrks hard t help his patients.
A) He B)Him C)His D)Himself
29. Karen and Lily will g t Russia t watch the 2018 Wrld Cup______July.
A) n B)in C)at D)f
30. Peter spent half a day fishing by the river,______he didn't catch anything.
A)s B)r C)fr D)but
31. Catherine has tw cusins. One is quiet, and______is nisy.
A)anther B)the ther C)ther D) thers
32. The bridge between the tw islands is _______ ne in Shanghai.
A)lng B) lnger C)lngest D)the lngest
33. Frank is an independent by. His parents are prud ____ him.
A) On B)t C) in D)f
34. -Must I d the prject n my wn?
-N, yu____.Yu can wrk with yur classmates.
A)needn’t B)can’t C)shuldn’t D)mustn’t
35. Michael_________in a schl in Yunnan frm February t June next year.
A) teach B)taught C)will teach D)was teaching
36. Mr Black walked arund and ffered help____we were ding an experiment.
A)while B)althugh C)until D)unless
37. Old Mr. Green desn't feel_____because sme students visit him regularly.
A)sadly B)gently C) lnely D)angrily
38. The film Operatin Red Sea_____a lt f praise since its first shw mnths ag.
A)wins B)win C)will win D)has wn
39. Mr. Zhu is gd at cking and he has decided______his wn restaurant.
A)pen B)pened C)t pen D) pening
40. The debate n whether t keep pets_____frty minutes yesterday afternn.
A)last B)lasted C)will last D)has lasted
41. Sue practises______the vilin hard and ften gives wnderful perfrmances.
A)play B)played C)t play D)playing
初中学业考试2018)英语试卷第3页(共10页)
42. The self-dniving plane prves t be useful in many ways.___smart inventin it is!
A)What B)What a C)What an D) Hw
43. Please______the rubbish int diferent litter bins accrding t the signs.
A)puts B)put C)putting D) t put
44. -I'm awfully srry fr bringing yu s much truble.
- __________
A)Never mind. B)it's a pleasure. C)Of curse nt. D)Yu are welcme
45.-_____________________
- That's a gd idea.
A)I've gt the first prize in the English speech cntest.
B)I'd like t invite yu t my birthday partytmrw.
C)Shall we g t the farm t pick peaches this weekend?
D)Wuld yu mind pening the windw a bit mre?
Ill. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds in the bx. Each can be used nly nce(将下列词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)
A)dwnstairs B )discvered C)answered D)invitatin E)advantage
Everything went black! All the lights in ur flat turned ff, including the Tv. Mum tk ut the candles and Dad went t see what was ging n. One_ 46___ f living in a tall building is that yu always have help nearby. S I went t ur next-dr neighbur, Mr.Smith. With a candle in his hand, Mr. Smith_ 47___the dr. Uh-h! He didn’t have lights, either. I _ 48___ that all the buildings in ur neighburhdwere dark. Our neighburs went _ 49___ and began chatting utside. They were nt wrried at all.
A)event B)cause C)crectly D)frightening E)suddenly
Then we heard a _ 50___ sund after a bright flash f lightning.
It started t rain heavily in n time. In rder t get sme infrmatin, Mr Smith turned n the battery-pwered radi. The weatherman said that the strm was the _ 51___ f all the prblems. It hit a twer at the pwer statin befre the first flash f lightning. That was the reasn why the lights_ 52__went ut befre the rain came. Finally, the lights came back. We cheered ludly. The _ 53___ made it pssible fr the neighburs t have a chance t be tgether.
初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第4页(共10页)
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)
54. My cusin likes t cllect __________in his spare time. (stamp)
55. Lk! The_______lady frm the left in the pht is my favurite teacher. (six)
56. Jessie cked a meal fr her big family by______n New Years Eve. (she)
57. Shirley is an early bird. Itwas_____fr her t be late fr schl tday.(usual)
58. Frtunately, n ne was______hurt in the earthquake several weeks ag.(serius)
59.The ____f Al(人工智能) will enable us t learn mre abut ur brains.( develp)
60. I will never____the days I spent with my hst family in Britain. (frgetful)
61. As we all knw, a___ driver is always a danger t the public.(care)
V. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required(据所给求完成句子。62-67小题每
空格限填一词)(共14分)
62. Jhn went t church with his brther last Sunday mring.(改为否定句)
Jhn_____ ______ t church with his brther last Sunday mrning.
63. Grace des nline shpping fur times a mnt血h.(对划线部分提问)
_____ ______ des Grace d nline shpping?
64. We will hld a class meeting t talk abut team wrk next Friday(改为被动语态)
A class meeting will _____ ______ t talk abut team wrk next Friday.
65. “Hw are yu getting alng with yur new rmmate?" Franklin asked me.(改为宾语从句)
Franklin asked me_____ ______was getting alng with my new rmmate.
66. Keep wrking hard, and yu will achieve success.(保持句意不变)
_____ ______ keep wrking hard, yu will achieve success.
67. The secretary aplgized t the manager fr making the same mistake again.(保持句意不变)
The secretary_____ ______t the manager fr making the same mistake again.
68. many ways, fr us,are, t keep in tuch, there(连词成句).
___________________________________________________________________
Par3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)
V. Reading cmprehensin(读理解)(共50分)
初中学业考试2018)英语试卷第5页(共10页)
A, Chse the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
Summer is a great time t imprve yur child’s reading!Reading ver the summer can help yur child keep up his reading gains during the past schl year AND als help prepare him fr the next year!
Hw t sign up:
We are inviting yu t sign up fr free t help yur child be an active reader this summer!
*G t www. readfun rg
*Select"Parent"(NOT"Teacher")
*Click n the blue"Sign Up"
What we prvide:
We prvide yu with thusands f free, high-quality articles with questins and activities. T make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knwledge-filled articles f different levels. Yu can g t www. Readfun.rg/summer-reading t dwnlad and print the articles fr free.
Hw t use:
TIP 1: Articles fr summer reading shuld be accessible, s be sure t chse articles at yur child’s reading level. Dn’t be afraid t star with articles f lwer grade levels. The imprtant thing is that he reads, reads, reads!
TIP 2:It,s als imprtant t help yur kid develp gd reading habits Help him keep a gd recrd f his summer reading. Besides, encurage him t discuss what he has read with family members. That way, yu will all have a gd time.
We wish yu and yur family a great summer!
69. The first tw sentences f the text abve are abut________.
A)different types f bks B)the cming schl year
C)the imprtance f summer reading D)gd places fr summer reading
70. One f the steps fr parents t sign up n www. readfun.rg is t______.
A) select“Parent " B )finish a test C)chse a tip D)print an article
71. What prvide?
A)Online teachers. B)Pen friends' infrmatin.
C)Interesting vides D )Articles f different levels
72.The underlined wrd "accessible"in the text means"easy t_____”.
A) write B)discuss C)understand D)cmpare
73. Accrding t TIP 2, parents shuld help their kidsdevelp___gd reading habit(s).
A) 1 B)2 C)3 D)4
74. The text abve is written t ____.
A)intrduce a reading prgramme B)sell bks t schl kids
C)encurage parents t read mre D) share reading ecperience
初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第6页(共10页)
B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
Chins Mbille 4G 16:74 43%
Teaching material discussin grup (15)
Hi! I 'm ding a survey am teaching materials in schl. What kind f
textbks d yu use? D yu think the use g∫ phtcpied(复印的)
netbksand newspaper articles in the classrm can be accepted? Please
give yur_____75.
The use f such materials is certainly nt ____76 fr writers. Textbks
are like ther creative wrks. Many peple have t put their effrts in the
writing f a bk. The effrts f the writers and publishers will be ttally
wasted if everyne phtcpies their textbks. I cant imagine that!
I dn' t think it right t use phtcpied materials even in the classrm
because it's against the law. Teachers shuld set a gd example fr their
students by ______77 the law.
Cpied bks are as gd as ed(正版的)nes, but they dn't
_____78 much, usually less than half the price. In additin, it is s
_____79 t use cpied materials. When we want t share smething gd
we just have it phtcpied. I think phtcpying is OK because publishers are still making a lt f mney anyway.
Mst f the time, teachers make sure their students d nt use phtcpied
materials. But I knw sme teachers d use phtcpied newspaper articles
smetimes, as their students are eager t learn mre t widen their views. As yu knw,teachers always put the _____80 f students abve anying else. After all, yu can't expect all the students t buy newspapers
Ww! Thank yu fr sharing s many ideas!
初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷卷第7页(共10页)
75. A)thanks B)lessns C) excuses D)pinins
76.A)easy B)fair C)cmmn D)traditinal
77.A)changing B)explaining C)respecting D)making
78.A)save B)affect C)ffer D)cst
79 A)cnvenient B)strange C)exciting D)difficult
80.A)actins B)needs C)recrds D)attitudes
C. Fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其通顺。
每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
"Olyvia, lve is simple. Yu dn t have t d much t make smene happy. "That was what my mther said t me when I was a child. Over a year ag, I had a chance. My gd friend Kaylee tld me abut her t_____81 t a small twn called Gary, and hw it was a life-changing experience. I made up my mind t g there myself.
When I tld my parents abut the decisin, they didn t a_____ 82 at first. They said I didnt knw much abut the place. They were wrried that it was nt s_____83 fr me t g there. Thankfully, after I explained my plan t them in detail, they said yes.
When ur grup arrived in Gary, I nticed hw different the twn was frm where I lived. There were few stres r restaurants in the twn; mst had clsed. S yu wuld be very l_______84 if yu culd find a place t buy fd r drinks. Huses were built n small hills. Many f them had brken drs r windws. My jb was t help the lcal peple t r_______ 85 huses.The wrk days were lng and ht, but it was really gd t see the huses taking n a new lk day by day.
The children there were als different. They seemed t enjy every mment in life thugh they were pr. The smallest things wuld make these kids happy. I culdnt find wrds t describe their i _____86 when they received an ice-cream, a ball r even a kiss. The cmmunity was like a big family. Everyne knew each ther and was there when smene needed help.
I am s glad that I had this unfrget able experience. I truly leamed the m____ 87 f what my mther said. Yu dn t need t d much t make a difference t thers'lives.
初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第8页(共10页)
D. Answer the questins(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)
Last mnth sme thieves stle a valuable teapt frm a museum in Hng Kng. They tk the teapt t America, but the American plice fund it. The museum sent Mr. Chan, a member f the museum staff, t cllect the teapt. On the plane back t Hng Kng, he nticed tw men. They were watching him clsely. "Perhaps they're ging t steal the teapt again. I must think f a plan,” he thught。
Mr Chan, s daughter, Amy, met him at Hng Kng Afimr. Mr Chan NS was carrying tw bxes. He gave his daughter the pink bx and said t her in a lw vice, "Take this gift bx hme with great care. " He walked away with the brwn ne. The tw men fllwed him.
Amy pened the bx at hme. She was expecting a pair f sprts shes, but she just fund an ld teapt. "This is nt a very interesting gift, " said Amy, a bit disappinted."Thats all right. Lets make sme tea in it, "said her mther. Then they fund a nte in the teapt. It said, " Dear Amy ,______93____Lve Dad.”
The tw men kidnapped(绑架)Mr. Chan n his way t the museum. They pened his bx and fund a pair f sprts shes inside."Wheres the teapt? the tw thieves shuted at the tp f their vice with red faces." Hw dare yu cheat us? We saw yu give yur daughter a bx at the airprt. Cme with us! Were ging t search yur hme, ne f them said。
When the thieves entered Mr. Chans flat, it was dark and quiet. All f a sudden, the dr clsed and the lights went n. The plice were waiting inside.
Amy and her mther came ut f the bedrm with the teapt."That teapt is very valuable, said Mr. Chan. "A lng time ag it belnged t an emperr. He drank tea frm it.”
“We were ging t drink tea frm it, t, "said Amy, laughing.
88 Was the teapt fund in America?
89. What did Mr Chan ntice n the plane back t Hng Kng?
90. What was in the pink bx?
91. Hw did the tw thieves feel when they didn t find the teapt?
2. Where were the thieves caught?
93. What did Mr. anrbably we Amy in the nte? Fill in the blank with TWO sentences.
初中学业考试(208)英语试卷第9页
VI. Writing(作文)(共20分)
94. Write at least 60 wrds n the tpic" My prgress(以“进步了”为题,写一信不少
于60个c词的短文,标点符号不占格)
你在生活或导习中一定取得过不少进步,比如生活枝能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习慣的养成。请选取其中一个方面,结合自身经历,谈一谈你是如何取得这一进步的。
（注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)
The fllwing is fr reference nly(以下表达仅供参考)
used t d/be…
try my best t d…
make prgress in( ding)…
2018 上海市中考听力原文
一. Listening cmprehensin.
Listen and chse the rightpicture.
根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号，每个句子读两遍。
Alice is always active in Mathlessns.
We must wear seatbelts when we travel bycar.
Nwadays it is ppular t make ckies athme.
The pretty clthes in the shp caught Helen’seye.
Cycling is gd exercise, isn’tit?
Jane and her daughter are having a gd time in the swimmingpl.
Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yuhear.
根据你听到的对话和问题选出最恰当的答案，并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号，对话和问题都念两遍。
M: Ww, s many apples here, they are myfavrite.
W: Yes, apples are gd, but I like ranges best. Q: What is the wman’s favrite fruit?
W: When will the freign students arrive at ur schltmrrw?
M: At 9 0’clck in the mrning, and the welcme party will start at 9:15 Q: When will the freign students arrive?
W: Are we driving t the Century Park,Tny?
M: Well, it’s difficult t find a parking space there, let’s take the undergrund? Q: Hw will they g t the Century Park?
M: What a day! It’s rainingagain.
W: Yes, it is. It has rained fr the whle week. Hpe it will be sunny tmrrw.
Q: Hw’s the weather tday?
W: Hey, Jhn, any plan fr the summerhliday?
M: I’m ging t visit my uncle in Beijing. What abut yu? W: I’ll g t a language camp in Lndn with my classmates. Q: What will jhn d in the summerhliday?
W: Tm, g t the stre dwnstairs and get sme salt fr me, I’m busycking.
M: Ok, mm. I’ll g right away.
Q: Where des this dialgue prbably take place?
W: This pair f shes lks perfect n yu,sir?
M: Thanks. Mm, but it’s a little bigger. W: Ok, try n this pair, please. Size 41.
Q: what’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
M: I happened t meet yur sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recgnize me atfirst.
W: It’s nt surprising. Yu put n t much weight recently. It’s time fr yu t d smething. Q: What des the wman suggest the man d?
Listen t the dialgue and tell whether the fllwing statements are True rFalse. 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用T表示，丌符合的用F表示。并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号。对话念两遍。
M: Hell my name is Simn, are yu a new student? W: Yes, I am. My name is Mary. Nice t meet yu.
life?
W: It is wnderful. And I am really enjying the curses.
M: Me t. I think the curses are very interesting. The teachers are excellent. And I lve
classrm discussins. We can express ur wn feelings freely. That’s lts f fun. W: Yes, exactly. But I cannt find anything interesting t d after class.
M: Yu can jin sme clubs and I think yu can als d sme vlunteer wrk. I have jined the vlunteer rganizatin. I will wrk as a vlunteer fr an internatinal exhibitin. It will be in Shanghai, China.
W: Oh really? That sunds great. By the way, when are yu leaving?
M: In five mnths. The city f shanghai lks s attractive n TV. I have always wanted t visit it. W: Me t. I hpe I will have a chance t g there in the future. Wish yu gd luck in China.
M: Thank yu.
Listentthepassageandcmpletethefllwingsentences.听短文完成下列内容，短文念两遍
Kitty’ because it was mum’s birthday tday. She wanted t plant a little garden with a lt f beautiful flwers fr mum as a birthday present. S she went t a flwer shp and bught sme flwers with all her pcket mney. When dad saw the flwers he laughed because they were nt real. They were plastic! Dad tld Kitty they culdn’t plant plastic flwers in the garden because they wuldn’t grw. Kitty was s sad and she started t cry. Mments later, dad gt a gd idea. He ,theystartedtheirwrk. They planted the seeds and put the plastic flwers abve them. They wrked in the garden fr three hurs. When mum gt back she was surprised t see the plastic flwers in the garden. But afterhearingthewhlestry,shewasmvedttearsbythespecialpresent.Itwasapresentfull flve.
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试
英语试题参考答案
Part 1
1-6DBAEGF 7-14CBDAABCD 15-20TFTTFF
21.little garden 22.nt real 23.t brrw 24.3 hurs 25.whle stry
Part 2
26-30C AABD 31-35 BDDAC
36-40 ACDCB 41-45DBBAC
III
46-49 ECBA 50-53 DBEA
IV
54.stamps 55.sixth 56.herself
57.unusual58.seriusly59.develpment
60.frget 61.careless
V
62.didn’t g63.Hw ften64.be held65.hw I
66.If yu67.said srry。
68.There are many ways fr us t keep in tuch.
Part 3
A 篇69-74.CADCBA B篇 75-80.DBCDAB
C 篇81.trip82．agree 83.safe84.lucky
85.repair 86.jy 87.meaning
D 篇
88．Yes, it was.
89.He nticed tw men. They were watching him clsely.
90.It was an ld teapt.
91.They felt very angry.
92.In Mr. Chan’s flat.
93.Call the plice right nw. Take care f the teapt.