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河南省平顶山市汝州市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案）
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这是一份河南省平顶山市汝州市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案），共23页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年河南省平顶山市汝州市九年级（上）期中英语试卷
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共计40分）阅读下面四则语言材料，然后按要求做题。
1．（10分）
Collections start
on July I
Deadline
July 13 （no items will be accepted after this date）
Do you have books，lamps，toys，DVDs，holiday decorations（珠宝） or any other items just collecting dust？
Time to clean out the room and bring your items to Parish Hall.
All electronic items must be in working order.
No clothing，computers，TVs（百科全书） accepted.
Those with questions
or offering to help can
call Jane Cameron
at （401）1234﹣12345.
（1）When does the item collection end？
A.On July 1.
B.On July 13.
C.On July 17.
D.On July 18.
（2）Which of the following items will NOT be accepted？
A.TVs.
B.DVDs.
C.Books.
D.Jewelry.
（3）If you want to donate（ 捐赠） electronic items，they must be .
A.new
B.cleaned
C.usable
D.second ﹣ hand
（4）If you want to be a volunteer at the yard sale，you can .
A.visit Jane Cameron's website
B.donate as many items as you can
C.write an email to Jane Cameron
D.call Jane Cameron at （401 ）1234 ﹣ 12345
（5）Where can you read this text？
A.In a dictionary.
B.In a fashion magazine.
C.In a newspaper.
D.In a telephone book.
2．（10分）A girl named Zhao Guoguo grows up in the Netherlands.And now she is looking for her birth parents，in Zunyi，southwest China's Guizhou Province.She was born on Sept 6（社会福利院） in Zunyi City until September 1995 ，before being adopted（收养）
A person surnamed Zhou picked up a crying baby at the gate of the people's court of Zunyi on the morning of Septs，1993.He sent the baby to the hospital for a health check and feeding，and reported it to the police office.Then the baby was sent to the social welfare home at the Honghuagang district and named Zhao Guoguo in the end.
According to Zhao，she was possibly born downtown，near the welfare home." A nurse took very good care of me at the welfare home，but they didn't leave a way to contact（联系） each otherfoster parents，working as a cook in a restaurant.
Since last October，Zhao has tried to find her birth parents using Weibo，but making little progress because of the time zone differences and the language.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
（1）How old was Zhao Guoguo when she left the social welfare home in Zunyi City？
A.One year old.
B.Two years old.
C.Three years old.
D.Four years old.
（2）Which of the following is the TRUE order？
①It was reported to the police office.
②The baby was named Zhao Guoguo.
③The baby was sent to the social welfare home.
④A baby was crying at the gate of the people's court of Zunyi.
⑤The baby was sent to the hospital for a health check and feeding.
A.①②③④⑤
B.④⑤①③②
C.④⑤③②①
D.②③①④⑤
（3）What's the meaning of the underlined phrase "foster parents"？
A.养父母.
B.亲生父母.
C.孝敬父母.
D.感恩父母.
（4）What does Zhao Guoguo do？
A.A doctor.
B.A nurse.
C.A cook.
D.A teacher.
（5）Why does Zhao Guoguo make little progress in finding her birth parents？
A.Because her birth parents live far away from her.
B.Because her birth parents don't want to meet her.
C.Because it is very difficult to find her birth parents by Weibo.
D.Because the time zones are different and there are language difficulties.
3．（10分）Solar energy and wind energy will never run out，so we call them renewable resources.What's more，these renewable resources are clean.They will cause no pollution.Pollution problems are very serious these years in China.China has taken many kinds of measures to deal with the pollution.Using clean energy is an important one.Now the government is doing the best to deepen its green electricity supply system.Wind and solar power are used more and more widely throughout the country.
Lian Weiliang，vice director of the National Development and Reform Commission（国家发改委副主任），said the county would select（挑选），we still need some reform measures to make the clean energy to be used more effectively，" Lian told a press conference（ 记者招待会）
China will gradually improve the share of clean energy in its energy mix to optimize（优化） the energy structure and control pollution.By 2030，the use of clean energy will increase to about 20 percent among the total use of energy.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
（1）What does the underlined "them" refer to in the passage？
A.The sun and the wind.
B.The electricity.
C.The renewable resources.
D.The sun energy and the wind energy.
（2）How does China deal with pollution？
A.It has taken lots of kinds of measures.
B.Using clean energy is an important measure.
C.Both A and B.
D.It is not mentioned in the passage.
（3）Who is Lian Weiliang？
A.An expert.
B.An official.
C.A scientist.
D.A speaker.
（4）According to Lian，what does the government still need to do？
A.Use the clean energy more effectively.
B.Use more solar and wind energy.
C.Deal with the pollution.
D.Use the clean energy more and more widely.
（5）Which of the following statements is NOT correct？
A.Clean energy will be used up by the year of 2030.
B.Solar energy and wind energy will never run out.
C.China is doing its best to deepen clean energy supply system.
D.The electricity coming from wind and solar has grown rapidly.
4．（10分）You have lots of things you'd like to do.But sometimes it's hard to get to the finish line ﹣ just like your goal.How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones？ （1） Here are a few opinions we often get from kids，followed by ideas that might help.
I can't get away from screens.
（2） If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you're bored，go somewhere else instead.Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard.Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen.
（3）
Start with "showing up".Then take one small step or do one small task，followed by another and another.For example，how do I practice the piano？First sit at it.Then play one note at a time.Starting with a super ﹣ simple step often helps.Why？It's easy，and gets you in action. （4）
I have no time.
Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time.Do those choices show what's important to you？Can you spare 10 minutes a day to work on a goal？Let's suppose you want to be a singer. （5） Talk with a parent about why your goal counts.Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to get it.
根据材料内容，从所给的A﹣E五个选项中，选出能填入空缺处的最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
A.Then keep taking steps.
B.I can't start such a huge goal.
C.And how can you try to reach your goals？
D.To change a habit，try changing where you spend your time.
E.Is it more important to practice singing than play video games？
三、完形填空
5．（15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案
I still remember that day.I was waiting to get some（1） for shopping in a bank.Among the
crowd，I noticed a little boy carrying some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in（2） .
The boy was about 10 years old.He was walking around the people inside the （3） and asked them to buy his sunglasses.But（4） would buy any from him.He tried from one person to another.From the look on his face，I knew he would not （5） anyway.
Now，I decided to have a（6） with him.I went up and asked， "Do you go to school？" He nodded his head.Then I continued， "Why do you （7） sunglasses？" He said nothing，I gave him ＄20 and said that I was not in（8） of the sunglasses but he could keep the money.To my（9） ，his face changed a lot，which is still in my memory today.I didn't know（10） to say next.Then he replied， "Either you buy sunglasses or you（11） back the money.I don't need your pity. "I felt very（12） for what I did，and I told him that I would buy two pairs.
I took these sunglasses home and kept （13） myself， "Did such a young boy need to do it for his self﹣respect（自尊）？"He could （14） take the ＄20 and left.But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others'（15） .I will remember this lesson forever.
（1）A.bags
B.money
C.books
D.information
（2）A.another
B.others
C.the other
D.the others
（3）A.shop
B.bank
C.hotel
D.school
（4）A.nobody
B.somebody
C.everybody
D.anybody
（5）A.give out
B.give away
C.give back
D.give up
（6）A.talk
B.quarrel
C.walk
D.trade
（7）A.send
B.sell
C.buy
D.give
（8）A.danger
B.time
C.need
D.trouble
（9）A.joy
B.fear
C.surprise
D.horror
（10）A.how
B.when
C.where
D.what
（11）A.take
B.give
C.pay
D.send
（12）A.worried
B.happy
C.excited
D.sorry
（13）A.telling
B.answering
C.asking
D.watching
（14）A.easily
B.proudly
C.sadly
D.hardly
（15）A.joke
B.pity
C.advice
D.decision
四、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。并请将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。
6．（10分）
it，but，want，daughter，after，hard，three
A girl went to her father and told him that her life was too hard.She said she simply couldn't live through all the difficulties anymore.She just（1） to give up.
Her father said， "I think I know how I can help you.Follow me." They（2） into the kitchen.Her father put a potato，an egg，and some coffee beans into （3） different pots of water.Then，he started to boil the water on the stove.
（4） some time，he turned the stove off and took out the potato，the egg and the beans.He then showed each of them to his（5） .
"Look.The potato was hard before I boiled it，but now， （6） is soft and weak.The egg was fragile（易碎的） until I put it in the water.Now，it is（7） inside.But the coffee beans were different.When they met the boiling water，they（8） and became delicious coffee. "
Life brings（9） to us all：The potato，egg and coffee beans were all met with the same problem. （10） they each responded（反应） in their own way.It's up to you to take the difficulties you face and find something good in them.
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。
7．（5分）
New rules make school better
In the photo，a girl at Xiaoyaojin Primary School in Hefei，Anhui province wears （1） beautiful hat to welcome the start of the fall semester（学期）.
The new semester brings new changes.New rules are coming out （2） reduce pressure on China's primary and middle school students.The good news for many students is that there （3） be fewer exams!Junior school students will have mid﹣terms （4） final exams，but no weekly or monthly tests.Also，a new after ﹣ school service will allow kids to wait（5） their parents to finish work.Their parents can then pick them up from school.
五、补全对话
8．（10分）A：Hello，Wang Lin!Long time no see. （1） .
B：I have been on vacation in Chongqing.
A：（2） .
B：I went there by train.The high﹣speed train ran very fast.
A：How long did it take you to get there？
B：（3） .It used to take over five hours.
A：New technology makes our life easier.What a happy life we are living!
B：（4） .But in some poor areas，many people are still living a hard life.
A：Yes.What can we do to help them？
B：（5） .
A：Sounds great!But how can we do that？
B：I have no good idea.Let' s find our teacher for help.
六、书面表达（20分）
9．（20分）每个人都生活在一个特定的环境，请以"What I like about where I live"为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文
1．要点：1）你生活在什么样的环境；
2）你喜欢这个环境的什么；
3）你对这个环境有何期望．
2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数80左右．
What I like about where I live
参考答案与解析
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共计40分）阅读下面四则语言材料，然后按要求做题。
1．（10分）
Collections start
on July I
Deadline
July 13 （no items will be accepted after this date）
Do you have books，lamps，toys，DVDs，holiday decorations（珠宝） or any other items just collecting dust？
Time to clean out the room and bring your items to Parish Hall.
All electronic items must be in working order.
No clothing，computers，TVs（百科全书） accepted.
Those with questions
or offering to help can
call Jane Cameron
at （401）1234﹣12345.
（1）When does the item collection end？
A.On July 1.
B.On July 13.
C.On July 17.
D.On July 18.
（2）Which of the following items will NOT be accepted？ A
A.TVs.
B.DVDs.
C.Books.
D.Jewelry.
（3）If you want to donate（ 捐赠） electronic items，they must be C .
A.new
B.cleaned
C.usable
D.second ﹣ hand
（4）If you want to be a volunteer at the yard sale，you can D .
A.visit Jane Cameron's website
B.donate as many items as you can
C.write an email to Jane Cameron
D.call Jane Cameron at （401 ）1234 ﹣ 12345
（5）Where can you read this text？ C
A.In a dictionary.
B.In a fashion magazine.
C.In a newspaper.
D.In a telephone book.
【解答】（1）B。细节理解题；July （no will after date）"最后期限。可知是B项符合题意。
（2）A。细节理解题 you books，toys，DVDs decorations or other just collecting dust、灯具、唱片、节日装饰品？可知A符合题意。
（3）C。细节理解题 electronic must in order"所有电子产品必须有用。故选：C。
（4）D。细节理解题 with offering help Jane （401）1234﹣12345"有问题或愿意提供帮助的人，给简•卡梅伦打电话。故选：D。
（5）C。文章出处题。可知能在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选：C。
2．（10分）A girl named Zhao Guoguo grows up in the Netherlands.And now she is looking for her birth parents，in Zunyi，southwest China's Guizhou Province.She was born on Sept 6（社会福利院） in Zunyi City until September 1995 ，before being adopted（收养）
A person surnamed Zhou picked up a crying baby at the gate of the people's court of Zunyi on the morning of Septs，1993.He sent the baby to the hospital for a health check and feeding，and reported it to the police office.Then the baby was sent to the social welfare home at the Honghuagang district and named Zhao Guoguo in the end.
According to Zhao，she was possibly born downtown，near the welfare home." A nurse took very good care of me at the welfare home，but they didn't leave a way to contact（联系） each otherfoster parents，working as a cook in a restaurant.
Since last October，Zhao has tried to find her birth parents using Weibo，but making little progress because of the time zone differences and the language.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
（1）How old was Zhao Guoguo when she left the social welfare home in Zunyi City？
A.One year old.
B.Two years old.
C.Three years old.
D.Four years old.
（2）Which of the following is the TRUE order？
①It was reported to the police office.
②The baby was named Zhao Guoguo.
③The baby was sent to the social welfare home.
④A baby was crying at the gate of the people's court of Zunyi.
⑤The baby was sent to the hospital for a health check and feeding.
A.①②③④⑤
B.④⑤①③②
C.④⑤③②①
D.②③①④⑤
（3）What's the meaning of the underlined phrase "foster parents"？ A
A.养父母.
B.亲生父母.
C.孝敬父母.
D.感恩父母.
（4）What does Zhao Guoguo do？ C
A.A doctor.
B.A nurse.
C.A cook.
D.A teacher.
（5）Why does Zhao Guoguo make little progress in finding her birth parents？ D
A.Because her birth parents live far away from her.
B.Because her birth parents don't want to meet her.
C.Because it is very difficult to find her birth parents by Weibo.
D.Because the time zones are different and there are language difficulties.
【解答】（1）B.推理判断题。根据She born Sept 6 lived the welfare （社会福利院） Zunyi until 1995 being a family the ，在被荷兰一个家庭收养之前，她一直住在遵义市的社会福利院，赵果果离开遵义市社会福利院时两岁。
（2）B.细节理解题。通读全文可知 person Zhou up a baby the of people's of on morning Septs；He the to hospital a health and ，婴儿被送往医院进行健康检查和喂养 reported to police ；Then baby sent the welfare at Honghuagang ；and Zhao in end.婴儿名叫赵果果。故选B。
（3）A.词义猜测题。根据A took good of at welfare ，" Zhao and foster found nurse 2004 they leave a to each ，except a ，一位护士对我照顾得很好。她和她的养父母在2004年找到了这位护士，他们没有留下任何联系方式，赵果果是被人从社会福利院收养的，她应是与"养父母"生活在一起。故选A。
（4）C.细节理解题。根据Now lives her foster parents，working as a in a ，在一家餐馆当厨师，赵果果是一名厨师。
（5）D.细节理解题。根据 Since October has to her parents Weibo making progress of time differences the ，赵一直试图通过微博找到她的亲生父母，进展甚微，赵果果在寻找亲生父母方面进展甚微是因为时区不同。故选D。
3．（10分）Solar energy and wind energy will never run out，so we call them renewable resources.What's more，these renewable resources are clean.They will cause no pollution.Pollution problems are very serious these years in China.China has taken many kinds of measures to deal with the pollution.Using clean energy is an important one.Now the government is doing the best to deepen its green electricity supply system.Wind and solar power are used more and more widely throughout the country.
Lian Weiliang，vice director of the National Development and Reform Commission（国家发改委副主任），said the county would select（挑选），we still need some reform measures to make the clean energy to be used more effectively，" Lian told a press conference（ 记者招待会）
China will gradually improve the share of clean energy in its energy mix to optimize（优化） the energy structure and control pollution.By 2030，the use of clean energy will increase to about 20 percent among the total use of energy.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
（1）What does the underlined "them" refer to in the passage？ D
A.The sun and the wind.
B.The electricity.
C.The renewable resources.
D.The sun energy and the wind energy.
（2）How does China deal with pollution？ C
A.It has taken lots of kinds of measures.
B.Using clean energy is an important measure.
C.Both A and B.
D.It is not mentioned in the passage.
（3）Who is Lian Weiliang？
A.An expert.
B.An official.
C.A scientist.
D.A speaker.
（4）According to Lian，what does the government still need to do？ A
A.Use the clean energy more effectively.
B.Use more solar and wind energy.
C.Deal with the pollution.
D.Use the clean energy more and more widely.
（5）Which of the following statements is NOT correct？ A
A.Clean energy will be used up by the year of 2030.
B.Solar energy and wind energy will never run out.
C.China is doing its best to deepen clean energy supply system.
D.The electricity coming from wind and solar has grown rapidly.
【解答】（1）D.词义猜测题。根据第一段Solar and energy never out we them renewable resources.太阳能和风能根本不会用尽，据此判断被我们称为可再生资源的是太阳能和风能，故选D。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据第一段China taken kinds measures deal the clean is important 。使用清洁能源是一个重要的方面，使用清洁能源是一项重要举措。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据第二段Lian ，vice of National and Commission，国家发改委副主任。故选B。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据第二段 the coming wind solar grown ，we need reform to the energy be more ，" Lian a press 记者招待会） Beijing.连维良在北京的一场新闻发布会上说："尽管来自风能和太阳能的电力增长迅速，使清洁能源得到更有效的利用，故选A。
（5）A.细节判断题。根据第三段By ，the of energy increase about percent the use energy.到2030年，而A选项意为到2030年清洁能源将会被用尽，因此不正确。
4．（10分）You have lots of things you'd like to do.But sometimes it's hard to get to the finish line ﹣ just like your goal.How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones？ （1） C Here are a few opinions we often get from kids，followed by ideas that might help.
I can't get away from screens.
（2） D If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you're bored，go somewhere else instead.Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard.Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen.
（3）
Start with "showing up".Then take one small step or do one small task，followed by another and another.For example，how do I practice the piano？First sit at it.Then play one note at a time.Starting with a super ﹣ simple step often helps.Why？It's easy，and gets you in action. （4） A
I have no time.
Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time.Do those choices show what's important to you？Can you spare 10 minutes a day to work on a goal？Let's suppose you want to be a singer. （5） E Talk with a parent about why your goal counts.Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to get it.
根据材料内容，从所给的A﹣E五个选项中，选出能填入空缺处的最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
A.Then keep taking steps.
B.I can't start such a huge goal.
C.And how can you try to reach your goals？
D.To change a habit，try changing where you spend your time.
E.Is it more important to practice singing than play video games？
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据前句"But sometimes hard get the line ﹣ like goal.但有时很难达到终点——就像你的目标一样，结合选项？故选C。
（2）D.根据后句"If you spend lying the and TV or a when bored somewhere instead.如果你无聊的时候经常躺在沙发上看电视节目或视频。"可知说的是改变习惯，应说要改变一种习惯。故选D。
（3）B.根据"Then take small or one task by and ，接着是另一项又一项，结合选项。故选B。
（4）A.根据前句"It's easy ，and you action.这很简单，让你开始行动，结合选项。故选A。
（5）E.根据后句"Talk with a about your counts.和父母谈谈为什么你的目标很重要，结合选项？故选E。
三、完形填空
5．（15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案
I still remember that day.I was waiting to get some（1） for shopping in a bank.Among the
crowd，I noticed a little boy carrying some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in（2） C .
The boy was about 10 years old.He was walking around the people inside the （3） and asked them to buy his sunglasses.But（4） A would buy any from him.He tried from one person to another.From the look on his face，I knew he would not （5） D anyway.
Now，I decided to have a（6） A with him.I went up and asked， "Do you go to school？" He nodded his head.Then I continued， "Why do you （7） sunglasses？" He said nothing，I gave him ＄20 and said that I was not in（8） C of the sunglasses but he could keep the money.To my（9） C ，his face changed a lot，which is still in my memory today.I didn't know（10） D to say next.Then he replied， "Either you buy sunglasses or you（11） A back the money.I don't need your pity. "I felt very（12） D for what I did，and I told him that I would buy two pairs.
I took these sunglasses home and kept （13） C myself， "Did such a young boy need to do it for his self﹣respect（自尊）？"He could （14） A take the ＄20 and left.But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others'（15） .I will remember this lesson forever.
（1）A.bags
B.money
C.books
D.information
（2）A.another
B.others
C.the other
D.the others
（3）A.shop
B.bank
C.hotel
D.school
（4）A.nobody
B.somebody
C.everybody
D.anybody
（5）A.give out
B.give away
C.give back
D.give up
（6）A.talk
B.quarrel
C.walk
D.trade
（7）A.send
B.sell
C.buy
D.give
（8）A.danger
B.time
C.need
D.trouble
（9）A.joy
B.fear
C.surprise
D.horror
（10）A.how
B.when
C.where
D.what
（11）A.take
B.give
C.pay
D.send
（12）A.worried
B.happy
C.excited
D.sorry
（13）A.telling
B.answering
C.asking
D.watching
（14）A.easily
B.proudly
C.sadly
D.hardly
（15）A.joke
B.pity
C.advice
D.decision
【解答】（1）B．名词词义辨析，B是钱，D是信息，故选择B。
（2）C．代词词义辨析，B是其他的，D是其余的 …可知作者注意到一个小男孩一手拿着一些太阳镜，one…，另一个…。
（3）B．名词词义辨析，C是宾馆。D是学校，他是在银行里看见小男孩的，故选择B。
（4）A．复合不定代词辨析，B是某人，D是任何人，故选择A。
（5）D．动词短语词义辨析，B是赠送，C是归还。根据He tried from one person to another.From the look on his face…可知尽管没有人买太阳镜，所以作者从他脸上的表情知道他是不会轻易放弃的。
（6）A．名词词义辨析，B是争吵，D是交易，可知作者决定和小男孩要谈一谈。
（7）B．动词词义辨析题，B是卖，D是给，故选择B。
（8）C．名词词义辨析题，C是需要，D是麻烦，in need of表示需要。
（9）C．名词词义辨析题，C是惊讶，D是恐怖，所以他脸色变了很多，to one's surprise表示让某人惊讶的是。
（10）D．疑问词词义辨析，B是什么时候，D是什么，不知道接下来该说什么了。
（11）A．固定搭配辨析，give back是归还，send back是归还。根据文中可知小男孩告诉作者他要么买太阳镜，故选择A。
（12）D．形容词词义辨析，B是高兴的，D是抱歉的，故选择D。
（13）C．动名词词义辨析，B是回答，D是看？"可知作者是在反问自己，故选择C。
（14）A．副词词义辨析，B是自豪地，D是几乎不，故选择A。
（15）B．名词词义辨析题，B是怜悯，D是决定，故选择B。
四、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。并请将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。
6．（10分）
it，but，want，daughter，after，hard，three
A girl went to her father and told him that her life was too hard.She said she simply couldn't live through all the difficulties anymore.She just（1） wanted to give up.
Her father said， "I think I know how I can help you.Follow me." They（2） went into the kitchen.Her father put a potato，an egg，and some coffee beans into （3） three different pots of water.Then，he started to boil the water on the stove.
（4） After some time，he turned the stove off and took out the potato，the egg and the beans.He then showed each of them to his（5） daughter .
"Look.The potato was hard before I boiled it，but now， （6） it is soft and weak.The egg was fragile（易碎的） until I put it in the water.Now，it is（7） hard inside.But the coffee beans were different.When they met the boiling water，they（8） changed and became delicious coffee. "
Life brings（9） problems to us all：The potato，egg and coffee beans were all met with the same problem. （10） But they each responded（反应） in their own way.It's up to you to take the difficulties you face and find something good in them.
【解答】（1）wanted.考查动词。根据句意：她只是想放弃，全文都是用的一般过去时态，故填wanted。
（2）went.考查动词。根据句意：他们走进厨房，全文都是用的一般过去时态，故填went。
（3）three.考查数词。根据句意：她父亲把一个土豆。三件物品要放入三个罐子中。
（4）After.考查连词。根据句意：过了一段时间，拿出土豆，after在..以后。
（5）daughter.考查名词。根据句意：然后把它们一一拿给女儿看，和上文呼应。
（6）it.考查代词。根据句意：但是现在它又软又弱，故填it。
（7）hard.考查形容词。根据句意：现在。hard硬的放在be后作表语。
（8）changed.考查动词。根据句意：它们改变了。change改变，动词要用过去式，。
（9）problems.考查名词。根据句意：生活给我们所有人带来了问题，可数名词，故填problems。
（10）But.考查连词。根据句意：但他们都以他们自己的方式做出了回应，表示转折。
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。
7．（5分）
New rules make school better
In the photo，a girl at Xiaoyaojin Primary School in Hefei，Anhui province wears （1） a beautiful hat to welcome the start of the fall semester（学期）.
The new semester brings new changes.New rules are coming out （2） to reduce pressure on China's primary and middle school students.The good news for many students is that there （3） will be fewer exams!Junior school students will have mid﹣terms （4） and final exams，but no weekly or monthly tests.Also，a new after ﹣ school service will allow kids to wait（5） for their parents to finish work.Their parents can then pick them up from school.
【解答】（1）a.考查不定冠词。结合句意，安徽省合肥市小姚津小学的一名女生戴着____漂亮的帽子，判断空格处词义为一定，故答案为a。
（2）to.考查介词。结合句意，判断空格处词义为为了。故答案为to。
（3）will.考查情态动词。结合句意，判断空格处词义为将会，故答案为will。
（4）and.考查连词。结合句意，但是没有周考或月考，表示并列。
（5）for.考查介词。wait for为动词短语，句意理解为同样。故答案为for。
五、补全对话
8．（10分）A：Hello，Wang Lin!Long time no see. （1） Where have you been to？ .
B：I have been on vacation in Chongqing.
A：（2） How did you go there？ .
B：I went there by train.The high﹣speed train ran very fast.
A：How long did it take you to get there？
B：（3） It took us about two hours. .It used to take over five hours.
A：New technology makes our life easier.What a happy life we are living!
B：（4） Yes，a lot of people are living a happy life. .But in some poor areas，many people are still living a hard life.
A：Yes.What can we do to help them？
B：（5） How about raising money for them？ .
A：Sounds great!But how can we do that？
B：I have no good idea.Let' s find our teacher for help.
【解答】（1）Where have you been to？根据答语I 。可知问句应该是你去了哪里。要用have been to？
（2）How did you go there？根据答语went there by 。）可知问句应该是你怎样去那里的，所以问句应该是一般过去时态？
（3）It took us about two hours.根据问句"How long did it take you？"（它花费了你多长时间，回答也是一般过去时 took 。故答案为：It took us about two hours.
（4）Yes，a lot of people are living a happy life.根据上一句What a happy life we 're living。和下一句But some people in poor areas are living a life.（但贫困地区的一些人仍然过着艰苦的生活）可知本句要说是的很多人过着幸福的生活。故答案为：Yes，a 。
（5）How about raising money for them？以及下文"我们应该如何做，回答应该是帮助他们的办法？
六、书面表达（20分）
9．（20分）每个人都生活在一个特定的环境，请以"What I like about where I live"为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文
1．要点：1）你生活在什么样的环境；
2）你喜欢这个环境的什么；
3）你对这个环境有何期望．
2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数80左右．
What I like about where I live
I live in a small and quiet city in Henan Province． Different from other cities， it has no skyscrapers or endless cars on the streets． People there are seldom late for their work and enjoy a slow and peaceful life． And that is what I like most about my city．
However， my city has her problems． She has no high speed train． I hope she will soon have high speed trains so that I can travel to other cities more easily!
【解答】What I like where I
I live a small quiet in Province【要点一． Different other ， it no or cars the ． People are late their and a slow peaceful ． And is I like about city． ，喜欢这个环境的什么】
However， my has problems． has high train． I she soon high trains that I travel other more ! 【高分句型二】【要点三
2021-2022学年河南省平顶山市汝州市九年级（上）期中英语试卷
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共计40分）阅读下面四则语言材料，然后按要求做题。
1．（10分）
Collections start
on July I
Deadline
July 13 （no items will be accepted after this date）
Do you have books，lamps，toys，DVDs，holiday decorations（珠宝） or any other items just collecting dust？
Time to clean out the room and bring your items to Parish Hall.
All electronic items must be in working order.
No clothing，computers，TVs（百科全书） accepted.
Those with questions
or offering to help can
call Jane Cameron
at （401）1234﹣12345.
（1）When does the item collection end？
A.On July 1.
B.On July 13.
C.On July 17.
D.On July 18.
（2）Which of the following items will NOT be accepted？
A.TVs.
B.DVDs.
C.Books.
D.Jewelry.
（3）If you want to donate（ 捐赠） electronic items，they must be .
A.new
B.cleaned
C.usable
D.second ﹣ hand
（4）If you want to be a volunteer at the yard sale，you can .
A.visit Jane Cameron's website
B.donate as many items as you can
C.write an email to Jane Cameron
D.call Jane Cameron at （401 ）1234 ﹣ 12345
（5）Where can you read this text？
A.In a dictionary.
B.In a fashion magazine.
C.In a newspaper.
D.In a telephone book.
2．（10分）A girl named Zhao Guoguo grows up in the Netherlands.And now she is looking for her birth parents，in Zunyi，southwest China's Guizhou Province.She was born on Sept 6（社会福利院） in Zunyi City until September 1995 ，before being adopted（收养）
A person surnamed Zhou picked up a crying baby at the gate of the people's court of Zunyi on the morning of Septs，1993.He sent the baby to the hospital for a health check and feeding，and reported it to the police office.Then the baby was sent to the social welfare home at the Honghuagang district and named Zhao Guoguo in the end.
According to Zhao，she was possibly born downtown，near the welfare home." A nurse took very good care of me at the welfare home，but they didn't leave a way to contact（联系） each otherfoster parents，working as a cook in a restaurant.
Since last October，Zhao has tried to find her birth parents using Weibo，but making little progress because of the time zone differences and the language.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
（1）How old was Zhao Guoguo when she left the social welfare home in Zunyi City？
A.One year old.
B.Two years old.
C.Three years old.
D.Four years old.
（2）Which of the following is the TRUE order？
①It was reported to the police office.
②The baby was named Zhao Guoguo.
③The baby was sent to the social welfare home.
④A baby was crying at the gate of the people's court of Zunyi.
⑤The baby was sent to the hospital for a health check and feeding.
A.①②③④⑤
B.④⑤①③②
C.④⑤③②①
D.②③①④⑤
（3）What's the meaning of the underlined phrase "foster parents"？
A.养父母.
B.亲生父母.
C.孝敬父母.
D.感恩父母.
（4）What does Zhao Guoguo do？
A.A doctor.
B.A nurse.
C.A cook.
D.A teacher.
（5）Why does Zhao Guoguo make little progress in finding her birth parents？
A.Because her birth parents live far away from her.
B.Because her birth parents don't want to meet her.
C.Because it is very difficult to find her birth parents by Weibo.
D.Because the time zones are different and there are language difficulties.
3．（10分）Solar energy and wind energy will never run out，so we call them renewable resources.What's more，these renewable resources are clean.They will cause no pollution.Pollution problems are very serious these years in China.China has taken many kinds of measures to deal with the pollution.Using clean energy is an important one.Now the government is doing the best to deepen its green electricity supply system.Wind and solar power are used more and more widely throughout the country.
Lian Weiliang，vice director of the National Development and Reform Commission（国家发改委副主任），said the county would select（挑选），we still need some reform measures to make the clean energy to be used more effectively，" Lian told a press conference（ 记者招待会）
China will gradually improve the share of clean energy in its energy mix to optimize（优化） the energy structure and control pollution.By 2030，the use of clean energy will increase to about 20 percent among the total use of energy.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
（1）What does the underlined "them" refer to in the passage？
A.The sun and the wind.
B.The electricity.
C.The renewable resources.
D.The sun energy and the wind energy.
（2）How does China deal with pollution？
A.It has taken lots of kinds of measures.
B.Using clean energy is an important measure.
C.Both A and B.
D.It is not mentioned in the passage.
（3）Who is Lian Weiliang？
A.An expert.
B.An official.
C.A scientist.
D.A speaker.
（4）According to Lian，what does the government still need to do？
A.Use the clean energy more effectively.
B.Use more solar and wind energy.
C.Deal with the pollution.
D.Use the clean energy more and more widely.
（5）Which of the following statements is NOT correct？
A.Clean energy will be used up by the year of 2030.
B.Solar energy and wind energy will never run out.
C.China is doing its best to deepen clean energy supply system.
D.The electricity coming from wind and solar has grown rapidly.
4．（10分）You have lots of things you'd like to do.But sometimes it's hard to get to the finish line ﹣ just like your goal.How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones？ （1） Here are a few opinions we often get from kids，followed by ideas that might help.
I can't get away from screens.
（2） If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you're bored，go somewhere else instead.Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard.Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen.
（3）
Start with "showing up".Then take one small step or do one small task，followed by another and another.For example，how do I practice the piano？First sit at it.Then play one note at a time.Starting with a super ﹣ simple step often helps.Why？It's easy，and gets you in action. （4）
I have no time.
Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time.Do those choices show what's important to you？Can you spare 10 minutes a day to work on a goal？Let's suppose you want to be a singer. （5） Talk with a parent about why your goal counts.Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to get it.
根据材料内容，从所给的A﹣E五个选项中，选出能填入空缺处的最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
A.Then keep taking steps.
B.I can't start such a huge goal.
C.And how can you try to reach your goals？
D.To change a habit，try changing where you spend your time.
E.Is it more important to practice singing than play video games？
三、完形填空
5．（15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案
I still remember that day.I was waiting to get some（1） for shopping in a bank.Among the
crowd，I noticed a little boy carrying some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in（2） .
The boy was about 10 years old.He was walking around the people inside the （3） and asked them to buy his sunglasses.But（4） would buy any from him.He tried from one person to another.From the look on his face，I knew he would not （5） anyway.
Now，I decided to have a（6） with him.I went up and asked， "Do you go to school？" He nodded his head.Then I continued， "Why do you （7） sunglasses？" He said nothing，I gave him ＄20 and said that I was not in（8） of the sunglasses but he could keep the money.To my（9） ，his face changed a lot，which is still in my memory today.I didn't know（10） to say next.Then he replied， "Either you buy sunglasses or you（11） back the money.I don't need your pity. "I felt very（12） for what I did，and I told him that I would buy two pairs.
I took these sunglasses home and kept （13） myself， "Did such a young boy need to do it for his self﹣respect（自尊）？"He could （14） take the ＄20 and left.But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others'（15） .I will remember this lesson forever.
（1）A.bags
B.money
C.books
D.information
（2）A.another
B.others
C.the other
D.the others
（3）A.shop
B.bank
C.hotel
D.school
（4）A.nobody
B.somebody
C.everybody
D.anybody
（5）A.give out
B.give away
C.give back
D.give up
（6）A.talk
B.quarrel
C.walk
D.trade
（7）A.send
B.sell
C.buy
D.give
（8）A.danger
B.time
C.need
D.trouble
（9）A.joy
B.fear
C.surprise
D.horror
（10）A.how
B.when
C.where
D.what
（11）A.take
B.give
C.pay
D.send
（12）A.worried
B.happy
C.excited
D.sorry
（13）A.telling
B.answering
C.asking
D.watching
（14）A.easily
B.proudly
C.sadly
D.hardly
（15）A.joke
B.pity
C.advice
D.decision
四、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。并请将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。
6．（10分）
it，but，want，daughter，after，hard，three
A girl went to her father and told him that her life was too hard.She said she simply couldn't live through all the difficulties anymore.She just（1） to give up.
Her father said， "I think I know how I can help you.Follow me." They（2） into the kitchen.Her father put a potato，an egg，and some coffee beans into （3） different pots of water.Then，he started to boil the water on the stove.
（4） some time，he turned the stove off and took out the potato，the egg and the beans.He then showed each of them to his（5） .
"Look.The potato was hard before I boiled it，but now， （6） is soft and weak.The egg was fragile（易碎的） until I put it in the water.Now，it is（7） inside.But the coffee beans were different.When they met the boiling water，they（8） and became delicious coffee. "
Life brings（9） to us all：The potato，egg and coffee beans were all met with the same problem. （10） they each responded（反应） in their own way.It's up to you to take the difficulties you face and find something good in them.
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。
7．（5分）
New rules make school better
In the photo，a girl at Xiaoyaojin Primary School in Hefei，Anhui province wears （1） beautiful hat to welcome the start of the fall semester（学期）.
The new semester brings new changes.New rules are coming out （2） reduce pressure on China's primary and middle school students.The good news for many students is that there （3） be fewer exams!Junior school students will have mid﹣terms （4） final exams，but no weekly or monthly tests.Also，a new after ﹣ school service will allow kids to wait（5） their parents to finish work.Their parents can then pick them up from school.
五、补全对话
8．（10分）A：Hello，Wang Lin!Long time no see. （1） .
B：I have been on vacation in Chongqing.
A：（2） .
B：I went there by train.The high﹣speed train ran very fast.
A：How long did it take you to get there？
B：（3） .It used to take over five hours.
A：New technology makes our life easier.What a happy life we are living!
B：（4） .But in some poor areas，many people are still living a hard life.
A：Yes.What can we do to help them？
B：（5） .
A：Sounds great!But how can we do that？
B：I have no good idea.Let' s find our teacher for help.
六、书面表达（20分）
9．（20分）每个人都生活在一个特定的环境，请以"What I like about where I live"为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文
1．要点：1）你生活在什么样的环境；
2）你喜欢这个环境的什么；
3）你对这个环境有何期望．
2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数80左右．
What I like about where I live
参考答案与解析
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共计40分）阅读下面四则语言材料，然后按要求做题。
1．（10分）
Collections start
on July I
Deadline
July 13 （no items will be accepted after this date）
Do you have books，lamps，toys，DVDs，holiday decorations（珠宝） or any other items just collecting dust？
Time to clean out the room and bring your items to Parish Hall.
All electronic items must be in working order.
No clothing，computers，TVs（百科全书） accepted.
Those with questions
or offering to help can
call Jane Cameron
at （401）1234﹣12345.
（1）When does the item collection end？
A.On July 1.
B.On July 13.
C.On July 17.
D.On July 18.
（2）Which of the following items will NOT be accepted？ A
A.TVs.
B.DVDs.
C.Books.
D.Jewelry.
（3）If you want to donate（ 捐赠） electronic items，they must be C .
A.new
B.cleaned
C.usable
D.second ﹣ hand
（4）If you want to be a volunteer at the yard sale，you can D .
A.visit Jane Cameron's website
B.donate as many items as you can
C.write an email to Jane Cameron
D.call Jane Cameron at （401 ）1234 ﹣ 12345
（5）Where can you read this text？ C
A.In a dictionary.
B.In a fashion magazine.
C.In a newspaper.
D.In a telephone book.
【解答】（1）B。细节理解题；July （no will after date）"最后期限。可知是B项符合题意。
（2）A。细节理解题 you books，toys，DVDs decorations or other just collecting dust、灯具、唱片、节日装饰品？可知A符合题意。
（3）C。细节理解题 electronic must in order"所有电子产品必须有用。故选：C。
（4）D。细节理解题 with offering help Jane （401）1234﹣12345"有问题或愿意提供帮助的人，给简•卡梅伦打电话。故选：D。
（5）C。文章出处题。可知能在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选：C。
2．（10分）A girl named Zhao Guoguo grows up in the Netherlands.And now she is looking for her birth parents，in Zunyi，southwest China's Guizhou Province.She was born on Sept 6（社会福利院） in Zunyi City until September 1995 ，before being adopted（收养）
A person surnamed Zhou picked up a crying baby at the gate of the people's court of Zunyi on the morning of Septs，1993.He sent the baby to the hospital for a health check and feeding，and reported it to the police office.Then the baby was sent to the social welfare home at the Honghuagang district and named Zhao Guoguo in the end.
According to Zhao，she was possibly born downtown，near the welfare home." A nurse took very good care of me at the welfare home，but they didn't leave a way to contact（联系） each otherfoster parents，working as a cook in a restaurant.
Since last October，Zhao has tried to find her birth parents using Weibo，but making little progress because of the time zone differences and the language.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
（1）How old was Zhao Guoguo when she left the social welfare home in Zunyi City？
A.One year old.
B.Two years old.
C.Three years old.
D.Four years old.
（2）Which of the following is the TRUE order？
①It was reported to the police office.
②The baby was named Zhao Guoguo.
③The baby was sent to the social welfare home.
④A baby was crying at the gate of the people's court of Zunyi.
⑤The baby was sent to the hospital for a health check and feeding.
A.①②③④⑤
B.④⑤①③②
C.④⑤③②①
D.②③①④⑤
（3）What's the meaning of the underlined phrase "foster parents"？ A
A.养父母.
B.亲生父母.
C.孝敬父母.
D.感恩父母.
（4）What does Zhao Guoguo do？ C
A.A doctor.
B.A nurse.
C.A cook.
D.A teacher.
（5）Why does Zhao Guoguo make little progress in finding her birth parents？ D
A.Because her birth parents live far away from her.
B.Because her birth parents don't want to meet her.
C.Because it is very difficult to find her birth parents by Weibo.
D.Because the time zones are different and there are language difficulties.
【解答】（1）B.推理判断题。根据She born Sept 6 lived the welfare （社会福利院） Zunyi until 1995 being a family the ，在被荷兰一个家庭收养之前，她一直住在遵义市的社会福利院，赵果果离开遵义市社会福利院时两岁。
（2）B.细节理解题。通读全文可知 person Zhou up a baby the of people's of on morning Septs；He the to hospital a health and ，婴儿被送往医院进行健康检查和喂养 reported to police ；Then baby sent the welfare at Honghuagang ；and Zhao in end.婴儿名叫赵果果。故选B。
（3）A.词义猜测题。根据A took good of at welfare ，" Zhao and foster found nurse 2004 they leave a to each ，except a ，一位护士对我照顾得很好。她和她的养父母在2004年找到了这位护士，他们没有留下任何联系方式，赵果果是被人从社会福利院收养的，她应是与"养父母"生活在一起。故选A。
（4）C.细节理解题。根据Now lives her foster parents，working as a in a ，在一家餐馆当厨师，赵果果是一名厨师。
（5）D.细节理解题。根据 Since October has to her parents Weibo making progress of time differences the ，赵一直试图通过微博找到她的亲生父母，进展甚微，赵果果在寻找亲生父母方面进展甚微是因为时区不同。故选D。
3．（10分）Solar energy and wind energy will never run out，so we call them renewable resources.What's more，these renewable resources are clean.They will cause no pollution.Pollution problems are very serious these years in China.China has taken many kinds of measures to deal with the pollution.Using clean energy is an important one.Now the government is doing the best to deepen its green electricity supply system.Wind and solar power are used more and more widely throughout the country.
Lian Weiliang，vice director of the National Development and Reform Commission（国家发改委副主任），said the county would select（挑选），we still need some reform measures to make the clean energy to be used more effectively，" Lian told a press conference（ 记者招待会）
China will gradually improve the share of clean energy in its energy mix to optimize（优化） the energy structure and control pollution.By 2030，the use of clean energy will increase to about 20 percent among the total use of energy.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
（1）What does the underlined "them" refer to in the passage？ D
A.The sun and the wind.
B.The electricity.
C.The renewable resources.
D.The sun energy and the wind energy.
（2）How does China deal with pollution？ C
A.It has taken lots of kinds of measures.
B.Using clean energy is an important measure.
C.Both A and B.
D.It is not mentioned in the passage.
（3）Who is Lian Weiliang？
A.An expert.
B.An official.
C.A scientist.
D.A speaker.
（4）According to Lian，what does the government still need to do？ A
A.Use the clean energy more effectively.
B.Use more solar and wind energy.
C.Deal with the pollution.
D.Use the clean energy more and more widely.
（5）Which of the following statements is NOT correct？ A
A.Clean energy will be used up by the year of 2030.
B.Solar energy and wind energy will never run out.
C.China is doing its best to deepen clean energy supply system.
D.The electricity coming from wind and solar has grown rapidly.
【解答】（1）D.词义猜测题。根据第一段Solar and energy never out we them renewable resources.太阳能和风能根本不会用尽，据此判断被我们称为可再生资源的是太阳能和风能，故选D。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据第一段China taken kinds measures deal the clean is important 。使用清洁能源是一个重要的方面，使用清洁能源是一项重要举措。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据第二段Lian ，vice of National and Commission，国家发改委副主任。故选B。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据第二段 the coming wind solar grown ，we need reform to the energy be more ，" Lian a press 记者招待会） Beijing.连维良在北京的一场新闻发布会上说："尽管来自风能和太阳能的电力增长迅速，使清洁能源得到更有效的利用，故选A。
（5）A.细节判断题。根据第三段By ，the of energy increase about percent the use energy.到2030年，而A选项意为到2030年清洁能源将会被用尽，因此不正确。
4．（10分）You have lots of things you'd like to do.But sometimes it's hard to get to the finish line ﹣ just like your goal.How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones？ （1） C Here are a few opinions we often get from kids，followed by ideas that might help.
I can't get away from screens.
（2） D If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you're bored，go somewhere else instead.Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard.Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen.
（3）
Start with "showing up".Then take one small step or do one small task，followed by another and another.For example，how do I practice the piano？First sit at it.Then play one note at a time.Starting with a super ﹣ simple step often helps.Why？It's easy，and gets you in action. （4） A
I have no time.
Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time.Do those choices show what's important to you？Can you spare 10 minutes a day to work on a goal？Let's suppose you want to be a singer. （5） E Talk with a parent about why your goal counts.Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to get it.
根据材料内容，从所给的A﹣E五个选项中，选出能填入空缺处的最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
A.Then keep taking steps.
B.I can't start such a huge goal.
C.And how can you try to reach your goals？
D.To change a habit，try changing where you spend your time.
E.Is it more important to practice singing than play video games？
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据前句"But sometimes hard get the line ﹣ like goal.但有时很难达到终点——就像你的目标一样，结合选项？故选C。
（2）D.根据后句"If you spend lying the and TV or a when bored somewhere instead.如果你无聊的时候经常躺在沙发上看电视节目或视频。"可知说的是改变习惯，应说要改变一种习惯。故选D。
（3）B.根据"Then take small or one task by and ，接着是另一项又一项，结合选项。故选B。
（4）A.根据前句"It's easy ，and you action.这很简单，让你开始行动，结合选项。故选A。
（5）E.根据后句"Talk with a about your counts.和父母谈谈为什么你的目标很重要，结合选项？故选E。
三、完形填空
5．（15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案
I still remember that day.I was waiting to get some（1） for shopping in a bank.Among the
crowd，I noticed a little boy carrying some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in（2） C .
The boy was about 10 years old.He was walking around the people inside the （3） and asked them to buy his sunglasses.But（4） A would buy any from him.He tried from one person to another.From the look on his face，I knew he would not （5） D anyway.
Now，I decided to have a（6） A with him.I went up and asked， "Do you go to school？" He nodded his head.Then I continued， "Why do you （7） sunglasses？" He said nothing，I gave him ＄20 and said that I was not in（8） C of the sunglasses but he could keep the money.To my（9） C ，his face changed a lot，which is still in my memory today.I didn't know（10） D to say next.Then he replied， "Either you buy sunglasses or you（11） A back the money.I don't need your pity. "I felt very（12） D for what I did，and I told him that I would buy two pairs.
I took these sunglasses home and kept （13） C myself， "Did such a young boy need to do it for his self﹣respect（自尊）？"He could （14） A take the ＄20 and left.But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others'（15） .I will remember this lesson forever.
（1）A.bags
B.money
C.books
D.information
（2）A.another
B.others
C.the other
D.the others
（3）A.shop
B.bank
C.hotel
D.school
（4）A.nobody
B.somebody
C.everybody
D.anybody
（5）A.give out
B.give away
C.give back
D.give up
（6）A.talk
B.quarrel
C.walk
D.trade
（7）A.send
B.sell
C.buy
D.give
（8）A.danger
B.time
C.need
D.trouble
（9）A.joy
B.fear
C.surprise
D.horror
（10）A.how
B.when
C.where
D.what
（11）A.take
B.give
C.pay
D.send
（12）A.worried
B.happy
C.excited
D.sorry
（13）A.telling
B.answering
C.asking
D.watching
（14）A.easily
B.proudly
C.sadly
D.hardly
（15）A.joke
B.pity
C.advice
D.decision
【解答】（1）B．名词词义辨析，B是钱，D是信息，故选择B。
（2）C．代词词义辨析，B是其他的，D是其余的 …可知作者注意到一个小男孩一手拿着一些太阳镜，one…，另一个…。
（3）B．名词词义辨析，C是宾馆。D是学校，他是在银行里看见小男孩的，故选择B。
（4）A．复合不定代词辨析，B是某人，D是任何人，故选择A。
（5）D．动词短语词义辨析，B是赠送，C是归还。根据He tried from one person to another.From the look on his face…可知尽管没有人买太阳镜，所以作者从他脸上的表情知道他是不会轻易放弃的。
（6）A．名词词义辨析，B是争吵，D是交易，可知作者决定和小男孩要谈一谈。
（7）B．动词词义辨析题，B是卖，D是给，故选择B。
（8）C．名词词义辨析题，C是需要，D是麻烦，in need of表示需要。
（9）C．名词词义辨析题，C是惊讶，D是恐怖，所以他脸色变了很多，to one's surprise表示让某人惊讶的是。
（10）D．疑问词词义辨析，B是什么时候，D是什么，不知道接下来该说什么了。
（11）A．固定搭配辨析，give back是归还，send back是归还。根据文中可知小男孩告诉作者他要么买太阳镜，故选择A。
（12）D．形容词词义辨析，B是高兴的，D是抱歉的，故选择D。
（13）C．动名词词义辨析，B是回答，D是看？"可知作者是在反问自己，故选择C。
（14）A．副词词义辨析，B是自豪地，D是几乎不，故选择A。
（15）B．名词词义辨析题，B是怜悯，D是决定，故选择B。
四、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。并请将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。
6．（10分）
it，but，want，daughter，after，hard，three
A girl went to her father and told him that her life was too hard.She said she simply couldn't live through all the difficulties anymore.She just（1） wanted to give up.
Her father said， "I think I know how I can help you.Follow me." They（2） went into the kitchen.Her father put a potato，an egg，and some coffee beans into （3） three different pots of water.Then，he started to boil the water on the stove.
（4） After some time，he turned the stove off and took out the potato，the egg and the beans.He then showed each of them to his（5） daughter .
"Look.The potato was hard before I boiled it，but now， （6） it is soft and weak.The egg was fragile（易碎的） until I put it in the water.Now，it is（7） hard inside.But the coffee beans were different.When they met the boiling water，they（8） changed and became delicious coffee. "
Life brings（9） problems to us all：The potato，egg and coffee beans were all met with the same problem. （10） But they each responded（反应） in their own way.It's up to you to take the difficulties you face and find something good in them.
【解答】（1）wanted.考查动词。根据句意：她只是想放弃，全文都是用的一般过去时态，故填wanted。
（2）went.考查动词。根据句意：他们走进厨房，全文都是用的一般过去时态，故填went。
（3）three.考查数词。根据句意：她父亲把一个土豆。三件物品要放入三个罐子中。
（4）After.考查连词。根据句意：过了一段时间，拿出土豆，after在..以后。
（5）daughter.考查名词。根据句意：然后把它们一一拿给女儿看，和上文呼应。
（6）it.考查代词。根据句意：但是现在它又软又弱，故填it。
（7）hard.考查形容词。根据句意：现在。hard硬的放在be后作表语。
（8）changed.考查动词。根据句意：它们改变了。change改变，动词要用过去式，。
（9）problems.考查名词。根据句意：生活给我们所有人带来了问题，可数名词，故填problems。
（10）But.考查连词。根据句意：但他们都以他们自己的方式做出了回应，表示转折。
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。
7．（5分）
New rules make school better
In the photo，a girl at Xiaoyaojin Primary School in Hefei，Anhui province wears （1） a beautiful hat to welcome the start of the fall semester（学期）.
The new semester brings new changes.New rules are coming out （2） to reduce pressure on China's primary and middle school students.The good news for many students is that there （3） will be fewer exams!Junior school students will have mid﹣terms （4） and final exams，but no weekly or monthly tests.Also，a new after ﹣ school service will allow kids to wait（5） for their parents to finish work.Their parents can then pick them up from school.
【解答】（1）a.考查不定冠词。结合句意，安徽省合肥市小姚津小学的一名女生戴着____漂亮的帽子，判断空格处词义为一定，故答案为a。
（2）to.考查介词。结合句意，判断空格处词义为为了。故答案为to。
（3）will.考查情态动词。结合句意，判断空格处词义为将会，故答案为will。
（4）and.考查连词。结合句意，但是没有周考或月考，表示并列。
（5）for.考查介词。wait for为动词短语，句意理解为同样。故答案为for。
五、补全对话
8．（10分）A：Hello，Wang Lin!Long time no see. （1） Where have you been to？ .
B：I have been on vacation in Chongqing.
A：（2） How did you go there？ .
B：I went there by train.The high﹣speed train ran very fast.
A：How long did it take you to get there？
B：（3） It took us about two hours. .It used to take over five hours.
A：New technology makes our life easier.What a happy life we are living!
B：（4） Yes，a lot of people are living a happy life. .But in some poor areas，many people are still living a hard life.
A：Yes.What can we do to help them？
B：（5） How about raising money for them？ .
A：Sounds great!But how can we do that？
B：I have no good idea.Let' s find our teacher for help.
【解答】（1）Where have you been to？根据答语I 。可知问句应该是你去了哪里。要用have been to？
（2）How did you go there？根据答语went there by 。）可知问句应该是你怎样去那里的，所以问句应该是一般过去时态？
（3）It took us about two hours.根据问句"How long did it take you？"（它花费了你多长时间，回答也是一般过去时 took 。故答案为：It took us about two hours.
（4）Yes，a lot of people are living a happy life.根据上一句What a happy life we 're living。和下一句But some people in poor areas are living a life.（但贫困地区的一些人仍然过着艰苦的生活）可知本句要说是的很多人过着幸福的生活。故答案为：Yes，a 。
（5）How about raising money for them？以及下文"我们应该如何做，回答应该是帮助他们的办法？
六、书面表达（20分）
9．（20分）每个人都生活在一个特定的环境，请以"What I like about where I live"为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文
1．要点：1）你生活在什么样的环境；
2）你喜欢这个环境的什么；
3）你对这个环境有何期望．
2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数80左右．
What I like about where I live
I live in a small and quiet city in Henan Province． Different from other cities， it has no skyscrapers or endless cars on the streets． People there are seldom late for their work and enjoy a slow and peaceful life． And that is what I like most about my city．
However， my city has her problems． She has no high speed train． I hope she will soon have high speed trains so that I can travel to other cities more easily!
【解答】What I like where I
I live a small quiet in Province【要点一． Different other ， it no or cars the ． People are late their and a slow peaceful ． And is I like about city． ，喜欢这个环境的什么】
However， my has problems． has high train． I she soon high trains that I travel other more ! 【高分句型二】【要点三
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