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山西省太原市2021-2022学年八年级（上学期）期中英语试卷（word版 含答案）
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这是一份山西省太原市2021-2022学年八年级（上学期）期中英语试卷（word版 含答案），共21页。
2021-2022学年山西省太原市八年级（上）期中英语试卷
第II卷书面测试(共50分) II.单项选择(每题1分，共10分)
1．（1分）Zhang Guimei is a great teacher. helps many girls in poor villages to achieve their dreams.（ ）
A．She B．Her C．Hers
2．（1分）Monkey King plays an important in Journey to the West（西游记）.He is always brave to face the difficulties.（ ）
A．game B．role C．joke
3．（1分）﹣ What do you think of the new film the Battle at Lake Changjin（长津湖）？
﹣ The war（战争） was terrible!We are to live a happy and comfortable life now.（ ）
A．lucky B．creative
C．meaningless
4．（1分）When the from CCTV said that Shenzhou X（神舟十三号飞船） was launched successfully，we were excited.（ ）
A．trader B．artist C．reporter
5．（1分）The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games are coming，so we can watch the skaters moving on the ice in Figure Skating （花样滑冰）.（ ）
A．loudly B．clearly
C．beautifully
6．（1分）Jack to make a delicious meal for his mom on Thanksgiving Day to make her happy.（ ）
A．decides B．stops C．forgets
7．（1分）I believe we can beat COVID﹣19 we live in the great country ﹣ China.（ ）
A．because B．so C．and
8．（1分）Shanxi has the ancient（古代的） buildings in China.We are proud of it.（ ）
A．many B．more C．most
9．（1分）﹣We are going to the old people's home.What do you want to do for the old people？
﹣I tell some funny stories to make them happy.（ ）
A．am similar to B．am up to
C．am ready to
10．（1分）﹣ We just learned the poem（诗） Wang Yue from Du Fu.What do you think of it？
﹣ It is beautiful and meaningful.（ ）
A．I really love it. B．I can't stand it.
C．I don't mind it.
Ⅲ.完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
11．（10分）On National holiday，I had an unforgettable trip to Beijing.My family and I watched the flag﹣raising ceremony（升旗仪式） at Tian'anmen Square（广场）.
That is a （1） important moment for us Chinese.It is （2） for us to get up very early because the ceremony started at sunrise（日出）. （3） spent three days getting a chance（机会） to watch the ceremony.On the first day， （4） we got up at 5 a.m.，we still missed the ceremony.The following day，we got up a little bit （5） in the morning.But when we got to the square，the street was already so （6） that we couldn't move.At last we could not get closer to the ceremony.So on the （7） day，we got up at around 3：30 a.m..We （8） the square before the ceremony began.One hour later，we had a close and（9） view（看） of the flag﹣raising ceremony.Seeing it gave me a sense of pride（自豪） and it really （10） my heart.
I was lucky to see it in Beijing because most people could only see that on TV.I am proud to be a Chinese student，and I hope our country will be stronger and stronger.
（1）A.fully
B.truly
C.successfully
（2）A.comfortable
B.necessary
C.similar
（3）A.You
B.They
C.We
（4）A.although
B.because
C.so
（5）A.faster
B.later
C.earlier
（6）A.crowded
B.quiet
C.famous
（7）A.first
B.second
C.third
（8）A.reached
B.got
C.arrived
（9）A.fresh
B.clear
C.creative
（10）A.broke
B.lost
C.touched
IV.补全对话（每题2分，共10分）
12．（10分）A：Hi，Anna，Lucy.Long time no see. （1）
B：I went to Hong Kong with my family.
C：Nowhere.I just stayed at home to watch TV.
A：Watch TV？ （2）
C：I watch TV three or four times a week on school days.
A： （3）
C：I like watching news，because I hope to find out what's going on in the country even around the world.
B： （4） I think it's boring.
C：But through the news，I heard that Shanxi met the heaviest rain in the autumn.
A：Yeah.It broke many places of interest and useful things.We're sorry to see that.
C：However，people in Shanxi united（团结） together to face it bravely and actively.
A：Let's buy something to help them.
B： （5）
A.Not really.
B.Oh，I can't stand the news.
C.I like it，too.
D.How often do you watch TV？
E.Where did you go on vacation？
F.What kind of TV shows do you like？
G.Good idea.
V.阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
13．（10分）Different students are talking about their favorite kinds of TV shows.Let's have a look.
Yan Jia
I love the Street Dance of China best.It is a dancing program and I usually watch it on Friday and Saturday，I take dancing lessons every Thursday and I also set up a dancing club in my school.I hope to learn a lot about how to dance better in different dancing styles so that I can teach other club members and make my club more popular at school.
Wang Yaobin
I like sports shows best.I always watch sports games with my brother on Monday after school.He enjoys sports very much just like me.We often play basketball on weekends.I want to be a great basketball player like Wang Zhizhi.
Hu Chao
I love animals，so the program Animal World suits（适合） my taste.It is a wonderful and I educational program.I see amazing scenes of nature（自然），watch this program.
（1）How often does Yan Jia take dancing lessons？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
（2）What kind of show does Wang Yaobin like best？
A.The dancing show.
B.The animal program.
C.The sports show.
（3）Who can watch TV on Monday？
A.Yan Jia.
B.Wang Yaobin.
C.Hu Chao.
（4）Why does Hu Chao like to watch Animal World？
A.Because she has a special taste.
B.Because she is an animal lover.
C.Because she can learn about history.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Yan Jia learns to dance in different styles only from TV.
B.Wang Yaobin's brother plays basketball better than him.
C.Animal World opens a colorful world to Hu Chao.
14．（10分）After selling my house and leaving my job，I planned to take my cat Cindy to travel around the world.
In the past，we went to quite a few places in America.We saw forests and mountains together and they were fantastic.This year，we spent three months staying on the beach in Canada.Some people were surprised to find that I was traveling with a cat.Once a woman even shouted，there is a cat trying to get into your van!"
I know.The van，a small house on wheels，is our home.I built it by myself with a bed，but the whole country is our backyard.
Cindy enjoys finding out places she has never visited，but she doesn't like to go too far from our van.She loves to sit in the van and enjoy the great view through the window.I post our photos on the Internet and millions of people around the world like our trip.
We are lucky to have each other.I will never forget about the trip we had together.If Cindy taught me something，it is that you don't need a lot to be happy.A bit of food，a shelter
（1）Where did the writer go with his cat this year？
A.They went to the mountains.
B.They went to the forests.
C.They went to the beach.
（2）How did people feel when they found the writer traveling with a cat？
A.Bored.
B.Surprised.
C.Lucky.
（3）What does the underlined word "van" mean in the passage？
A.货车.
B.营地.
C.双肩包.
（4）What can we learn from the story？
A.Traveling with an animal makes the writer bored.
B.You need a lot of money to have a happy trip.
C.Traveling with A Cat.
（5）What's the best title（题目） for the passage？
A.A Special Cat Cindy.
B.A Trip to America.
C.Traveling with A Cat.
书面测试（共30分）VI. 阅读理解（二） （每题2分，共10分）
15．（10分）Zhong Kaitong，a fourth﹣grader from Guangzhou，enjoyed a fun vacation this summer.Instead of having English or math classes
In July，China introduced（介绍） the "double reduction" policy（双减政策）
According to the policy，children below the third grade will not have homework anymore.It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework.
Students can't take subject based（基于学科的） after﹣school classes on weekends.However，they can develop（培养），like learning to dance and play soccer.
"The policy really helps me a lot"，said Liu Rui，a 13﹣year﹣old student. "My homework is clearly less than before，I can no longer see the ranking（排名） after each exam."
Schools should improve their education quality，take the main responsibility for students' education and not push them into after﹣school classes.
（1）When did China introduce the "double reduction" policy？
（2）Why are students happy about the policy？
（3）Who will not have homework anymore according to the policy？
（4）The policy can change Liu Rui's life.Please give an example.
（5）Do you like the "double reduction" policy？Why or why not？
Ⅶ. 词汇（任选一题，每题1分，共10分）
16．（10分）
because his should than although something hard﹣working both truly grades
My name is Jack and I am a middle school student.My best friend is Bob，and let me introduce him to you.
We have （1） in common.That's why we are best friends.We （2） enjoy studying，so we always study together.He always wears a pair of glasses.In my mind，he is more （3） than any other classmates in our class.He listens to the teachers carefully in class.As a result，he always gets good （4） in every subject.He helps me a lot in my study.However，I'm better at sports （5） him.I ask him to run with me every day after school. （6） sometimes it is really cold outside，he never gives up.He tries （7） best to do sports to have a stronger body like me.We believe the best way to relax is through exercise.When I feel sad，he is always there to listen.As his best friend，I （8） help him，too.It's not necessary to be the same，but the most important thing is to find a friend who （9） cares about you.A good friend is the sunshine in winter， （10） it warms my heart.I'm sure I've found a friend for love.
17．（10分）
careful but appear like they joke show how choose pretty
If you go to a club and pay to hear someone tell funny stories，it's called "stand﹣up comedy".Stand﹣up comedy（单口喜剧） first （1） more than 150 years ago in the US.Today，a show called Rock & Roast（脱口秀大会） is very popular in China.Some performers become famous because of this.Among （2） ，there are many great women performers.Their （3） usually come from their own experiences.When it comes to women performers，people pay more attention to their looks.They care more about if the performer is （4） than others.
Yang Li，the 28﹣year﹣old girl，is one of them.She observed（观察）（5） and tried to find humor（幽默） in everyday life.She got a lot of attention（关注） last year and many people discussed her online.It was difficult for women to do it（6） she never gave up.She also told reporters that stand﹣up comedy needed more women （7） their ideas because there were only a few women performers.
Wang Mian is another performer. （8） others，he showed his ideas by singing while playing the guitar.By （9） some interesting topics，he got the first prize last competition.His jokes were not only funny，but they also taught people （10） to face difficulties in an interesting way.
Ⅷ.书面表达（共 10分）
18．（10分）2020东京奥运会上中国健儿的出色表现向世界人民展示了我们中国的力量，展现了中国人民更佳健康的体魄和心态。作为青少年的你，是如何看待健康的？请描写自己的一次经历
要求：用英语写一篇60词左右的小短文。
参考答案与解析
第II卷书面测试(共50分) II.单项选择(每题1分，共10分)
1．（1分）Zhang Guimei is a great teacher. helps many girls in poor villages to achieve their dreams.（ ）
A．She B．Her C．Hers
【解答】she她，主格，宾格，名词性物主代词。
故选：A。
2．（1分）Monkey King plays an important in Journey to the West（西游记）.He is always brave to face the difficulties.（ ）
A．game B．role C．joke
【解答】game：游戏；role：角色；play an ，意为：扮演重要角色；
故选：B。
3．（1分）﹣ What do you think of the new film the Battle at Lake Changjin（长津湖）？
﹣ The war（战争） was terrible!We are to live a happy and comfortable life now.（ ）
A．lucky B．creative
C．meaningless
【解答】A表示幸运的，B表示有创造力的。根据题干中The war was terrible及live a happy and comfortable life now.可知电影《长津湖》让说话人觉得战争太可怕了，则A选项符合题意。
故选：A。
4．（1分）When the from CCTV said that Shenzhou X（神舟十三号飞船） was launched successfully，we were excited.（ ）
A．trader B．artist C．reporter
【解答】trader：商人；artist：艺术家。根据句意，可知报道这一新闻的是记者。
故选：C。
5．（1分）The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games are coming，so we can watch the skaters moving on the ice in Figure Skating （花样滑冰）.（ ）
A．loudly B．clearly
C．beautifully
【解答】A大声地；B清晰地；根据题干The Beijing Olympic are ，可知是。
故选：C。
6．（1分）Jack to make a delicious meal for his mom on Thanksgiving Day to make her happy.（ ）
A．decides B．stops C．forgets
【解答】A决定；B停止；根据题干on Day make happy，杰克决定为他的妈妈做一顿美味的饭，符合语境。
故选：A。
7．（1分）I believe we can beat COVID﹣19 we live in the great country ﹣ China.（ ）
A．because B．so C．and
【解答】A表示因为，B表示所以。根据题干可知我相信我们可以战胜新冠肺炎的原因是我们生活在伟大的国家中国，则应用because。
故选：A。
8．（1分）Shanxi has the ancient（古代的） buildings in China.We are proud of it.（ ）
A．many B．more C．most
【解答】A许多；B更多；根据题干中the。
故选：C。
9．（1分）﹣We are going to the old people's home.What do you want to do for the old people？
﹣I tell some funny stories to make them happy.（ ）
A．am similar to B．am up to
C．am ready to
【解答】A与……相似；B由……决定；根据题干What you to for old ？可知是。
故选：C。
10．（1分）﹣ We just learned the poem（诗） Wang Yue from Du Fu.What do you think of it？
﹣ It is beautiful and meaningful.（ ）
A．I really love it. B．I can't stand it.
C．I don't mind it.
【解答】A我真的很喜欢。B我受不了。根据后面：它美丽而有意义。
故选：A。
Ⅲ.完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
11．（10分）On National holiday，I had an unforgettable trip to Beijing.My family and I watched the flag﹣raising ceremony（升旗仪式） at Tian'anmen Square（广场）.
That is a （1） important moment for us Chinese.It is （2） for us to get up very early because the ceremony started at sunrise（日出）. （3） C spent three days getting a chance（机会） to watch the ceremony.On the first day， （4） A we got up at 5 a.m.，we still missed the ceremony.The following day，we got up a little bit （5） C in the morning.But when we got to the square，the street was already so （6） A that we couldn't move.At last we could not get closer to the ceremony.So on the （7） day，we got up at around 3：30 a.m..We （8） A the square before the ceremony began.One hour later，we had a close and（9） view（看） of the flag﹣raising ceremony.Seeing it gave me a sense of pride（自豪） and it really （10） C my heart.
I was lucky to see it in Beijing because most people could only see that on TV.I am proud to be a Chinese student，and I hope our country will be stronger and stronger.
（1）A.fully
B.truly
C.successfully
（2）A.comfortable
B.necessary
C.similar
（3）A.You
B.They
C.We
（4）A.although
B.because
C.so
（5）A.faster
B.later
C.earlier
（6）A.crowded
B.quiet
C.famous
（7）A.first
B.second
C.third
（8）A.reached
B.got
C.arrived
（9）A.fresh
B.clear
C.creative
（10）A.broke
B.lost
C.touched
【解答】（1）B 副词辨析，B真地，根据语境，肯定对我们中国人来说，故答案是B。
（2）B 形容词辨析，B必要的，根据下文spent days a chance（机会） watch ceremony.花了三天时间才有机会观看仪式，故答案是B。
（3）C 代词辨析，你们，C我们，所以应该是我们花了三天时间才有机会观看仪式。
（4）A 连词辨析，B因为，根据语境：虽然我们早上5点起床。although引导的让步状语从句。
（5）C 副词辨析，B更晚地，根据上文虽然我们早上5点起床。可知第二天起得更早些。
（6）A 形容词辨析，B安静的，根据后面we move无法移动，故答案是A。
（7）B 形容词辨析，B第二的，根据上文描述，故答案是B。
（8）A 动词辨析，直接加宾语，一般和to搭配，一般和in/at搭配 square ，用reach。
（9）B 形容词辨析，B清楚的，根据前面we a close ，应该是更清楚地看升旗仪式。
（10）C 动词辨析，B丢失；根据是上文在天安门广场看升旗仪式，这是一个真正重要的时刻，故答案是C。
IV.补全对话（每题2分，共10分）
12．（10分）A：Hi，Anna，Lucy.Long time no see. （1） E
B：I went to Hong Kong with my family.
C：Nowhere.I just stayed at home to watch TV.
A：Watch TV？ （2） D
C：I watch TV three or four times a week on school days.
A： （3） F
C：I like watching news，because I hope to find out what's going on in the country even around the world.
B： （4） I think it's boring.
C：But through the news，I heard that Shanxi met the heaviest rain in the autumn.
A：Yeah.It broke many places of interest and useful things.We're sorry to see that.
C：However，people in Shanxi united（团结） together to face it bravely and actively.
A：Let's buy something to help them.
B： （5） G
A.Not really.
B.Oh，I can't stand the news.
C.I like it，too.
D.How often do you watch TV？
E.Where did you go on vacation？
F.What kind of TV shows do you like？
G.Good idea.
【解答】细节推理题
（1）E.结合下文，I went Hong with family.可知和家人去了香港，故选E。
（2）D.结合下文，I watch three four a week school ，据此判断问句是询问多久看一次电视。
（3）F.结合下文，I like news，据此判断问句是询问对方喜欢什么类型的节目。
（4）B.结合下文，I think boring.可知觉得无聊，故选B。
（5）G.结合上文，Let's something help ，据此其答语的含义为好主意。
V.阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
13．（10分）Different students are talking about their favorite kinds of TV shows.Let's have a look.
Yan Jia
I love the Street Dance of China best.It is a dancing program and I usually watch it on Friday and Saturday，I take dancing lessons every Thursday and I also set up a dancing club in my school.I hope to learn a lot about how to dance better in different dancing styles so that I can teach other club members and make my club more popular at school.
Wang Yaobin
I like sports shows best.I always watch sports games with my brother on Monday after school.He enjoys sports very much just like me.We often play basketball on weekends.I want to be a great basketball player like Wang Zhizhi.
Hu Chao
I love animals，so the program Animal World suits（适合） my taste.It is a wonderful and I educational program.I see amazing scenes of nature（自然），watch this program.
（1）How often does Yan Jia take dancing lessons？ A
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
（2）What kind of show does Wang Yaobin like best？ C
A.The dancing show.
B.The animal program.
C.The sports show.
（3）Who can watch TV on Monday？
A.Yan Jia.
B.Wang Yaobin.
C.Hu Chao.
（4）Why does Hu Chao like to watch Animal World？
A.Because she has a special taste.
B.Because she is an animal lover.
C.Because she can learn about history.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ C
A.Yan Jia learns to dance in different styles only from TV.
B.Wang Yaobin's brother plays basketball better than him.
C.Animal World opens a colorful world to Hu Chao.
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据第一段I dancing every ，我每周四上舞蹈课，Yan 每周上一次舞蹈课。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据第二段I sports best.我最喜欢体育节目，Wang 。故选C。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据第二段I watch games my on after 。由此可知 Yaobin在周一看电视。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据第三段 I animals the Animal suits my ，所以《动物世界》节目很适合我的口味。
（5）C.推理判断题。根据第三段If want see a and world this ，就看这个节目，即多彩的世界。
14．（10分）After selling my house and leaving my job，I planned to take my cat Cindy to travel around the world.
In the past，we went to quite a few places in America.We saw forests and mountains together and they were fantastic.This year，we spent three months staying on the beach in Canada.Some people were surprised to find that I was traveling with a cat.Once a woman even shouted，there is a cat trying to get into your van!"
I know.The van，a small house on wheels，is our home.I built it by myself with a bed，but the whole country is our backyard.
Cindy enjoys finding out places she has never visited，but she doesn't like to go too far from our van.She loves to sit in the van and enjoy the great view through the window.I post our photos on the Internet and millions of people around the world like our trip.
We are lucky to have each other.I will never forget about the trip we had together.If Cindy taught me something，it is that you don't need a lot to be happy.A bit of food，a shelter
（1）Where did the writer go with his cat this year？ C
A.They went to the mountains.
B.They went to the forests.
C.They went to the beach.
（2）How did people feel when they found the writer traveling with a cat？
A.Bored.
B.Surprised.
C.Lucky.
（3）What does the underlined word "van" mean in the passage？ A
A.货车.
B.营地.
C.双肩包.
（4）What can we learn from the story？ C
A.Traveling with an animal makes the writer bored.
B.You need a lot of money to have a happy trip.
C.Traveling with A Cat.
（5）What's the best title（题目） for the passage？ C
A.A Special Cat Cindy.
B.A Trip to America.
C.Traveling with A Cat.
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据This ，we three staying the in ，我们在加拿大的海滩上呆了三个月，作者和她的猫去了海滩。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据Some were to that I traveling a cat.有些人发现我带着一只猫旅行很惊讶，他们会很惊讶。
（3）A.词义猜测题。根据Excuse ，there a cat to into van!I know.The ，a small on ，is home.有一次，有只猫想进入你的货车。这辆货车是我们的家。联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词van的意思应是货车。
（4）C.细节判断题。根据After my and my ，I planned take cat to around world.卖掉房子，我计划带着我的猫Cindy环游世界。故选C。
（5）C.最佳标题题。通读全文 selling house leaving job，I to my Cindy travel the ，离开工作后。可知文章主要讲述了作者和她的猫环游世界的故事。故选C。
书面测试（共30分）VI. 阅读理解（二） （每题2分，共10分）
15．（10分）Zhong Kaitong，a fourth﹣grader from Guangzhou，enjoyed a fun vacation this summer.Instead of having English or math classes
In July，China introduced（介绍） the "double reduction" policy（双减政策）
According to the policy，children below the third grade will not have homework anymore.It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework.
Students can't take subject based（基于学科的） after﹣school classes on weekends.However，they can develop（培养），like learning to dance and play soccer.
"The policy really helps me a lot"，said Liu Rui，a 13﹣year﹣old student. "My homework is clearly less than before，I can no longer see the ranking（排名） after each exam."
Schools should improve their education quality，take the main responsibility for students' education and not push them into after﹣school classes.
（1）When did China introduce the "double reduction" policy？
In July.
（2）Why are students happy about the policy？
Because they have less homework and no after﹣school classes.
（3）Who will not have homework anymore according to the policy？
Children below the third grade .
（4）The policy can change Liu Rui's life.Please give an example.
His homework is clearly less than before.
（5）Do you like the "double reduction" policy？Why or why not？
Yes，because we don't need to do much homework.
【解答】（1）In July.细节理解题。根据In ，China the reduction" ，故答案是In July。
（2）Because they have less homework and no after﹣school classes.细节理解题。根据Students happy this because have homework no classes.因为没有太多作业没有补习班所以学生们开心。
（3）Children below the third grade .细节理解题。根据 According the ，children the grade not homework ，故答案是Children below the third grade。
（4）His homework is clearly less than before.细节理解题。根据My is less before可知作业比以前少。
（5）Yes，because we don't need to do much homework.个人观点题。根据It take more 90 for high students finish homework.可知作业没有那么多，故答案是Yes。
Ⅶ. 词汇（任选一题，每题1分，共10分）
16．（10分）
because his should than although something hard﹣working both truly grades
My name is Jack and I am a middle school student.My best friend is Bob，and let me introduce him to you.
We have （1） something in common.That's why we are best friends.We （2） both enjoy studying，so we always study together.He always wears a pair of glasses.In my mind，he is more （3） hard﹣working than any other classmates in our class.He listens to the teachers carefully in class.As a result，he always gets good （4） grades in every subject.He helps me a lot in my study.However，I'm better at sports （5） than him.I ask him to run with me every day after school. （6） Although sometimes it is really cold outside，he never gives up.He tries （7） his best to do sports to have a stronger body like me.We believe the best way to relax is through exercise.When I feel sad，he is always there to listen.As his best friend，I （8） should help him，too.It's not necessary to be the same，but the most important thing is to find a friend who （9） truly cares about you.A good friend is the sunshine in winter， （10） because it warms my heart.I'm sure I've found a friend for love.
【解答】（1）something.考查代词。根据句意：我们有一些共同点，用于肯定句。
（2）both.考查代词。根据句意：我们都喜欢学习。both两者都，故填both。
（3）hard﹣working.考查形容词。根据句意：他比我们班上任何其他同学都勤奋，放在be后作表语。
（4）grades.考查名词。根据句意：他每门学科都得高分，各科分数要用复数。
（5）than.考查连词。根据句意：我比他更擅长运动，连接比较级。
（6）Although.考查连词。根据句意：虽然有时外面很冷。although虽然。
（7）his.考查代词。根据句意：他尽最大努力做运动。try one's best尽某人最大的努力，故填his。
（8）should.考查动词。根据句意：我也应该帮助他，故填should。
（9）truly.考查副词。根据句意：但最重要的是找到一个真正关心你的朋友，修饰动词care。
（10）because.考查连词。根据句意：好朋友是冬天的阳光。because因为。
17．（10分）
careful but appear like they joke show how choose pretty
If you go to a club and pay to hear someone tell funny stories，it's called "stand﹣up comedy".Stand﹣up comedy（单口喜剧） first （1） appeared more than 150 years ago in the US.Today，a show called Rock & Roast（脱口秀大会） is very popular in China.Some performers become famous because of this.Among （2） them ，there are many great women performers.Their （3） jokes usually come from their own experiences.When it comes to women performers，people pay more attention to their looks.They care more about if the performer is （4） prettier than others.
Yang Li，the 28﹣year﹣old girl，is one of them.She observed（观察）（5） carefully and tried to find humor（幽默） in everyday life.She got a lot of attention（关注） last year and many people discussed her online.It was difficult for women to do it（6） but she never gave up.She also told reporters that stand﹣up comedy needed more women （7） to show their ideas because there were only a few women performers.
Wang Mian is another performer. （8） Like others，he showed his ideas by singing while playing the guitar.By （9） choosing some interesting topics，he got the first prize last competition.His jokes were not only funny，but they also taught people （10） how to face difficulties in an interesting way.
【解答】（1）appeared.考查动词。句意：单口喜剧最早出现在150多年前的美国 than years in US时间和地点，用一般过去时。
（2）them.考查代词。句意：其中有许多伟大的女表演者 performers ，故答案是them。
（3）jokes.考查名词。句意：她们的笑话通常来自她们自己的经历 comedy本文讲的是单口喜剧。故答案是jokes。
（4）prettier.考查形容词。句意：他们更关心表演者是否比其他人更漂亮 pay attention their 。结合than用pretty的比较级prettier。
（5）carefully.考查副词。句意：她仔细观察事物。结合句意用副词carefully修饰observed。
（6）but.考查连词。句意：女性很难做到这一点。结合句意前后是转折关系。
（7）to show.考查动词。句意：她还告诉记者，因为只有几个女演员 ideas选择动词show展示，故答案是to show。
（8）Like.考查介词。句意：和其他人一样。结合句意用like表示像……一样。
（9）choosing.考查动词。句意：通过选择一些有趣的话题。结合some topics选择choose，by后加动名词。
（10）how.考查疑问词。句意：他的笑话不仅有趣。结合to difficulties ，疑问词+to do 作为taught的宾语。
Ⅷ.书面表达（共 10分）
18．（10分）2020东京奥运会上中国健儿的出色表现向世界人民展示了我们中国的力量，展现了中国人民更佳健康的体魄和心态。作为青少年的你，是如何看待健康的？请描写自己的一次经历
要求：用英语写一篇60词左右的小短文。
【解答】It is known to all that nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. 【高分句型一】So it is of great importance for us to keep healthy.（健康的重要性）
Last year，I was ate fast food.I hardly ever exercised.I ended up in the hospital for a week.From then on
Here is some advice ，it's necessary to keep a balanced diet.We should eat less junk food ，we should have enough sleep.Last but not least，simple as it is
2021-2022学年山西省太原市八年级（上）期中英语试卷
第II卷书面测试(共50分) II.单项选择(每题1分，共10分)
1．（1分）Zhang Guimei is a great teacher. helps many girls in poor villages to achieve their dreams.（ ）
A．She B．Her C．Hers
2．（1分）Monkey King plays an important in Journey to the West（西游记）.He is always brave to face the difficulties.（ ）
A．game B．role C．joke
3．（1分）﹣ What do you think of the new film the Battle at Lake Changjin（长津湖）？
﹣ The war（战争） was terrible!We are to live a happy and comfortable life now.（ ）
A．lucky B．creative
C．meaningless
4．（1分）When the from CCTV said that Shenzhou X（神舟十三号飞船） was launched successfully，we were excited.（ ）
A．trader B．artist C．reporter
5．（1分）The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games are coming，so we can watch the skaters moving on the ice in Figure Skating （花样滑冰）.（ ）
A．loudly B．clearly
C．beautifully
6．（1分）Jack to make a delicious meal for his mom on Thanksgiving Day to make her happy.（ ）
A．decides B．stops C．forgets
7．（1分）I believe we can beat COVID﹣19 we live in the great country ﹣ China.（ ）
A．because B．so C．and
8．（1分）Shanxi has the ancient（古代的） buildings in China.We are proud of it.（ ）
A．many B．more C．most
9．（1分）﹣We are going to the old people's home.What do you want to do for the old people？
﹣I tell some funny stories to make them happy.（ ）
A．am similar to B．am up to
C．am ready to
10．（1分）﹣ We just learned the poem（诗） Wang Yue from Du Fu.What do you think of it？
﹣ It is beautiful and meaningful.（ ）
A．I really love it. B．I can't stand it.
C．I don't mind it.
Ⅲ.完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
11．（10分）On National holiday，I had an unforgettable trip to Beijing.My family and I watched the flag﹣raising ceremony（升旗仪式） at Tian'anmen Square（广场）.
That is a （1） important moment for us Chinese.It is （2） for us to get up very early because the ceremony started at sunrise（日出）. （3） spent three days getting a chance（机会） to watch the ceremony.On the first day， （4） we got up at 5 a.m.，we still missed the ceremony.The following day，we got up a little bit （5） in the morning.But when we got to the square，the street was already so （6） that we couldn't move.At last we could not get closer to the ceremony.So on the （7） day，we got up at around 3：30 a.m..We （8） the square before the ceremony began.One hour later，we had a close and（9） view（看） of the flag﹣raising ceremony.Seeing it gave me a sense of pride（自豪） and it really （10） my heart.
I was lucky to see it in Beijing because most people could only see that on TV.I am proud to be a Chinese student，and I hope our country will be stronger and stronger.
（1）A.fully
B.truly
C.successfully
（2）A.comfortable
B.necessary
C.similar
（3）A.You
B.They
C.We
（4）A.although
B.because
C.so
（5）A.faster
B.later
C.earlier
（6）A.crowded
B.quiet
C.famous
（7）A.first
B.second
C.third
（8）A.reached
B.got
C.arrived
（9）A.fresh
B.clear
C.creative
（10）A.broke
B.lost
C.touched
IV.补全对话（每题2分，共10分）
12．（10分）A：Hi，Anna，Lucy.Long time no see. （1）
B：I went to Hong Kong with my family.
C：Nowhere.I just stayed at home to watch TV.
A：Watch TV？ （2）
C：I watch TV three or four times a week on school days.
A： （3）
C：I like watching news，because I hope to find out what's going on in the country even around the world.
B： （4） I think it's boring.
C：But through the news，I heard that Shanxi met the heaviest rain in the autumn.
A：Yeah.It broke many places of interest and useful things.We're sorry to see that.
C：However，people in Shanxi united（团结） together to face it bravely and actively.
A：Let's buy something to help them.
B： （5）
A.Not really.
B.Oh，I can't stand the news.
C.I like it，too.
D.How often do you watch TV？
E.Where did you go on vacation？
F.What kind of TV shows do you like？
G.Good idea.
V.阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
13．（10分）Different students are talking about their favorite kinds of TV shows.Let's have a look.
Yan Jia
I love the Street Dance of China best.It is a dancing program and I usually watch it on Friday and Saturday，I take dancing lessons every Thursday and I also set up a dancing club in my school.I hope to learn a lot about how to dance better in different dancing styles so that I can teach other club members and make my club more popular at school.
Wang Yaobin
I like sports shows best.I always watch sports games with my brother on Monday after school.He enjoys sports very much just like me.We often play basketball on weekends.I want to be a great basketball player like Wang Zhizhi.
Hu Chao
I love animals，so the program Animal World suits（适合） my taste.It is a wonderful and I educational program.I see amazing scenes of nature（自然），watch this program.
（1）How often does Yan Jia take dancing lessons？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
（2）What kind of show does Wang Yaobin like best？
A.The dancing show.
B.The animal program.
C.The sports show.
（3）Who can watch TV on Monday？
A.Yan Jia.
B.Wang Yaobin.
C.Hu Chao.
（4）Why does Hu Chao like to watch Animal World？
A.Because she has a special taste.
B.Because she is an animal lover.
C.Because she can learn about history.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Yan Jia learns to dance in different styles only from TV.
B.Wang Yaobin's brother plays basketball better than him.
C.Animal World opens a colorful world to Hu Chao.
14．（10分）After selling my house and leaving my job，I planned to take my cat Cindy to travel around the world.
In the past，we went to quite a few places in America.We saw forests and mountains together and they were fantastic.This year，we spent three months staying on the beach in Canada.Some people were surprised to find that I was traveling with a cat.Once a woman even shouted，there is a cat trying to get into your van!"
I know.The van，a small house on wheels，is our home.I built it by myself with a bed，but the whole country is our backyard.
Cindy enjoys finding out places she has never visited，but she doesn't like to go too far from our van.She loves to sit in the van and enjoy the great view through the window.I post our photos on the Internet and millions of people around the world like our trip.
We are lucky to have each other.I will never forget about the trip we had together.If Cindy taught me something，it is that you don't need a lot to be happy.A bit of food，a shelter
（1）Where did the writer go with his cat this year？
A.They went to the mountains.
B.They went to the forests.
C.They went to the beach.
（2）How did people feel when they found the writer traveling with a cat？
A.Bored.
B.Surprised.
C.Lucky.
（3）What does the underlined word "van" mean in the passage？
A.货车.
B.营地.
C.双肩包.
（4）What can we learn from the story？
A.Traveling with an animal makes the writer bored.
B.You need a lot of money to have a happy trip.
C.Traveling with A Cat.
（5）What's the best title（题目） for the passage？
A.A Special Cat Cindy.
B.A Trip to America.
C.Traveling with A Cat.
书面测试（共30分）VI. 阅读理解（二） （每题2分，共10分）
15．（10分）Zhong Kaitong，a fourth﹣grader from Guangzhou，enjoyed a fun vacation this summer.Instead of having English or math classes
In July，China introduced（介绍） the "double reduction" policy（双减政策）
According to the policy，children below the third grade will not have homework anymore.It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework.
Students can't take subject based（基于学科的） after﹣school classes on weekends.However，they can develop（培养），like learning to dance and play soccer.
"The policy really helps me a lot"，said Liu Rui，a 13﹣year﹣old student. "My homework is clearly less than before，I can no longer see the ranking（排名） after each exam."
Schools should improve their education quality，take the main responsibility for students' education and not push them into after﹣school classes.
（1）When did China introduce the "double reduction" policy？
（2）Why are students happy about the policy？
（3）Who will not have homework anymore according to the policy？
（4）The policy can change Liu Rui's life.Please give an example.
（5）Do you like the "double reduction" policy？Why or why not？
Ⅶ. 词汇（任选一题，每题1分，共10分）
16．（10分）
because his should than although something hard﹣working both truly grades
My name is Jack and I am a middle school student.My best friend is Bob，and let me introduce him to you.
We have （1） in common.That's why we are best friends.We （2） enjoy studying，so we always study together.He always wears a pair of glasses.In my mind，he is more （3） than any other classmates in our class.He listens to the teachers carefully in class.As a result，he always gets good （4） in every subject.He helps me a lot in my study.However，I'm better at sports （5） him.I ask him to run with me every day after school. （6） sometimes it is really cold outside，he never gives up.He tries （7） best to do sports to have a stronger body like me.We believe the best way to relax is through exercise.When I feel sad，he is always there to listen.As his best friend，I （8） help him，too.It's not necessary to be the same，but the most important thing is to find a friend who （9） cares about you.A good friend is the sunshine in winter， （10） it warms my heart.I'm sure I've found a friend for love.
17．（10分）
careful but appear like they joke show how choose pretty
If you go to a club and pay to hear someone tell funny stories，it's called "stand﹣up comedy".Stand﹣up comedy（单口喜剧） first （1） more than 150 years ago in the US.Today，a show called Rock & Roast（脱口秀大会） is very popular in China.Some performers become famous because of this.Among （2） ，there are many great women performers.Their （3） usually come from their own experiences.When it comes to women performers，people pay more attention to their looks.They care more about if the performer is （4） than others.
Yang Li，the 28﹣year﹣old girl，is one of them.She observed（观察）（5） and tried to find humor（幽默） in everyday life.She got a lot of attention（关注） last year and many people discussed her online.It was difficult for women to do it（6） she never gave up.She also told reporters that stand﹣up comedy needed more women （7） their ideas because there were only a few women performers.
Wang Mian is another performer. （8） others，he showed his ideas by singing while playing the guitar.By （9） some interesting topics，he got the first prize last competition.His jokes were not only funny，but they also taught people （10） to face difficulties in an interesting way.
Ⅷ.书面表达（共 10分）
18．（10分）2020东京奥运会上中国健儿的出色表现向世界人民展示了我们中国的力量，展现了中国人民更佳健康的体魄和心态。作为青少年的你，是如何看待健康的？请描写自己的一次经历
要求：用英语写一篇60词左右的小短文。
参考答案与解析
第II卷书面测试(共50分) II.单项选择(每题1分，共10分)
1．（1分）Zhang Guimei is a great teacher. helps many girls in poor villages to achieve their dreams.（ ）
A．She B．Her C．Hers
【解答】she她，主格，宾格，名词性物主代词。
故选：A。
2．（1分）Monkey King plays an important in Journey to the West（西游记）.He is always brave to face the difficulties.（ ）
A．game B．role C．joke
【解答】game：游戏；role：角色；play an ，意为：扮演重要角色；
故选：B。
3．（1分）﹣ What do you think of the new film the Battle at Lake Changjin（长津湖）？
﹣ The war（战争） was terrible!We are to live a happy and comfortable life now.（ ）
A．lucky B．creative
C．meaningless
【解答】A表示幸运的，B表示有创造力的。根据题干中The war was terrible及live a happy and comfortable life now.可知电影《长津湖》让说话人觉得战争太可怕了，则A选项符合题意。
故选：A。
4．（1分）When the from CCTV said that Shenzhou X（神舟十三号飞船） was launched successfully，we were excited.（ ）
A．trader B．artist C．reporter
【解答】trader：商人；artist：艺术家。根据句意，可知报道这一新闻的是记者。
故选：C。
5．（1分）The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games are coming，so we can watch the skaters moving on the ice in Figure Skating （花样滑冰）.（ ）
A．loudly B．clearly
C．beautifully
【解答】A大声地；B清晰地；根据题干The Beijing Olympic are ，可知是。
故选：C。
6．（1分）Jack to make a delicious meal for his mom on Thanksgiving Day to make her happy.（ ）
A．decides B．stops C．forgets
【解答】A决定；B停止；根据题干on Day make happy，杰克决定为他的妈妈做一顿美味的饭，符合语境。
故选：A。
7．（1分）I believe we can beat COVID﹣19 we live in the great country ﹣ China.（ ）
A．because B．so C．and
【解答】A表示因为，B表示所以。根据题干可知我相信我们可以战胜新冠肺炎的原因是我们生活在伟大的国家中国，则应用because。
故选：A。
8．（1分）Shanxi has the ancient（古代的） buildings in China.We are proud of it.（ ）
A．many B．more C．most
【解答】A许多；B更多；根据题干中the。
故选：C。
9．（1分）﹣We are going to the old people's home.What do you want to do for the old people？
﹣I tell some funny stories to make them happy.（ ）
A．am similar to B．am up to
C．am ready to
【解答】A与……相似；B由……决定；根据题干What you to for old ？可知是。
故选：C。
10．（1分）﹣ We just learned the poem（诗） Wang Yue from Du Fu.What do you think of it？
﹣ It is beautiful and meaningful.（ ）
A．I really love it. B．I can't stand it.
C．I don't mind it.
【解答】A我真的很喜欢。B我受不了。根据后面：它美丽而有意义。
故选：A。
Ⅲ.完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
11．（10分）On National holiday，I had an unforgettable trip to Beijing.My family and I watched the flag﹣raising ceremony（升旗仪式） at Tian'anmen Square（广场）.
That is a （1） important moment for us Chinese.It is （2） for us to get up very early because the ceremony started at sunrise（日出）. （3） C spent three days getting a chance（机会） to watch the ceremony.On the first day， （4） A we got up at 5 a.m.，we still missed the ceremony.The following day，we got up a little bit （5） C in the morning.But when we got to the square，the street was already so （6） A that we couldn't move.At last we could not get closer to the ceremony.So on the （7） day，we got up at around 3：30 a.m..We （8） A the square before the ceremony began.One hour later，we had a close and（9） view（看） of the flag﹣raising ceremony.Seeing it gave me a sense of pride（自豪） and it really （10） C my heart.
I was lucky to see it in Beijing because most people could only see that on TV.I am proud to be a Chinese student，and I hope our country will be stronger and stronger.
（1）A.fully
B.truly
C.successfully
（2）A.comfortable
B.necessary
C.similar
（3）A.You
B.They
C.We
（4）A.although
B.because
C.so
（5）A.faster
B.later
C.earlier
（6）A.crowded
B.quiet
C.famous
（7）A.first
B.second
C.third
（8）A.reached
B.got
C.arrived
（9）A.fresh
B.clear
C.creative
（10）A.broke
B.lost
C.touched
【解答】（1）B 副词辨析，B真地，根据语境，肯定对我们中国人来说，故答案是B。
（2）B 形容词辨析，B必要的，根据下文spent days a chance（机会） watch ceremony.花了三天时间才有机会观看仪式，故答案是B。
（3）C 代词辨析，你们，C我们，所以应该是我们花了三天时间才有机会观看仪式。
（4）A 连词辨析，B因为，根据语境：虽然我们早上5点起床。although引导的让步状语从句。
（5）C 副词辨析，B更晚地，根据上文虽然我们早上5点起床。可知第二天起得更早些。
（6）A 形容词辨析，B安静的，根据后面we move无法移动，故答案是A。
（7）B 形容词辨析，B第二的，根据上文描述，故答案是B。
（8）A 动词辨析，直接加宾语，一般和to搭配，一般和in/at搭配 square ，用reach。
（9）B 形容词辨析，B清楚的，根据前面we a close ，应该是更清楚地看升旗仪式。
（10）C 动词辨析，B丢失；根据是上文在天安门广场看升旗仪式，这是一个真正重要的时刻，故答案是C。
IV.补全对话（每题2分，共10分）
12．（10分）A：Hi，Anna，Lucy.Long time no see. （1） E
B：I went to Hong Kong with my family.
C：Nowhere.I just stayed at home to watch TV.
A：Watch TV？ （2） D
C：I watch TV three or four times a week on school days.
A： （3） F
C：I like watching news，because I hope to find out what's going on in the country even around the world.
B： （4） I think it's boring.
C：But through the news，I heard that Shanxi met the heaviest rain in the autumn.
A：Yeah.It broke many places of interest and useful things.We're sorry to see that.
C：However，people in Shanxi united（团结） together to face it bravely and actively.
A：Let's buy something to help them.
B： （5） G
A.Not really.
B.Oh，I can't stand the news.
C.I like it，too.
D.How often do you watch TV？
E.Where did you go on vacation？
F.What kind of TV shows do you like？
G.Good idea.
【解答】细节推理题
（1）E.结合下文，I went Hong with family.可知和家人去了香港，故选E。
（2）D.结合下文，I watch three four a week school ，据此判断问句是询问多久看一次电视。
（3）F.结合下文，I like news，据此判断问句是询问对方喜欢什么类型的节目。
（4）B.结合下文，I think boring.可知觉得无聊，故选B。
（5）G.结合上文，Let's something help ，据此其答语的含义为好主意。
V.阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
13．（10分）Different students are talking about their favorite kinds of TV shows.Let's have a look.
Yan Jia
I love the Street Dance of China best.It is a dancing program and I usually watch it on Friday and Saturday，I take dancing lessons every Thursday and I also set up a dancing club in my school.I hope to learn a lot about how to dance better in different dancing styles so that I can teach other club members and make my club more popular at school.
Wang Yaobin
I like sports shows best.I always watch sports games with my brother on Monday after school.He enjoys sports very much just like me.We often play basketball on weekends.I want to be a great basketball player like Wang Zhizhi.
Hu Chao
I love animals，so the program Animal World suits（适合） my taste.It is a wonderful and I educational program.I see amazing scenes of nature（自然），watch this program.
（1）How often does Yan Jia take dancing lessons？ A
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
（2）What kind of show does Wang Yaobin like best？ C
A.The dancing show.
B.The animal program.
C.The sports show.
（3）Who can watch TV on Monday？
A.Yan Jia.
B.Wang Yaobin.
C.Hu Chao.
（4）Why does Hu Chao like to watch Animal World？
A.Because she has a special taste.
B.Because she is an animal lover.
C.Because she can learn about history.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ C
A.Yan Jia learns to dance in different styles only from TV.
B.Wang Yaobin's brother plays basketball better than him.
C.Animal World opens a colorful world to Hu Chao.
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据第一段I dancing every ，我每周四上舞蹈课，Yan 每周上一次舞蹈课。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据第二段I sports best.我最喜欢体育节目，Wang 。故选C。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据第二段I watch games my on after 。由此可知 Yaobin在周一看电视。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据第三段 I animals the Animal suits my ，所以《动物世界》节目很适合我的口味。
（5）C.推理判断题。根据第三段If want see a and world this ，就看这个节目，即多彩的世界。
14．（10分）After selling my house and leaving my job，I planned to take my cat Cindy to travel around the world.
In the past，we went to quite a few places in America.We saw forests and mountains together and they were fantastic.This year，we spent three months staying on the beach in Canada.Some people were surprised to find that I was traveling with a cat.Once a woman even shouted，there is a cat trying to get into your van!"
I know.The van，a small house on wheels，is our home.I built it by myself with a bed，but the whole country is our backyard.
Cindy enjoys finding out places she has never visited，but she doesn't like to go too far from our van.She loves to sit in the van and enjoy the great view through the window.I post our photos on the Internet and millions of people around the world like our trip.
We are lucky to have each other.I will never forget about the trip we had together.If Cindy taught me something，it is that you don't need a lot to be happy.A bit of food，a shelter
（1）Where did the writer go with his cat this year？ C
A.They went to the mountains.
B.They went to the forests.
C.They went to the beach.
（2）How did people feel when they found the writer traveling with a cat？
A.Bored.
B.Surprised.
C.Lucky.
（3）What does the underlined word "van" mean in the passage？ A
A.货车.
B.营地.
C.双肩包.
（4）What can we learn from the story？ C
A.Traveling with an animal makes the writer bored.
B.You need a lot of money to have a happy trip.
C.Traveling with A Cat.
（5）What's the best title（题目） for the passage？ C
A.A Special Cat Cindy.
B.A Trip to America.
C.Traveling with A Cat.
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据This ，we three staying the in ，我们在加拿大的海滩上呆了三个月，作者和她的猫去了海滩。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据Some were to that I traveling a cat.有些人发现我带着一只猫旅行很惊讶，他们会很惊讶。
（3）A.词义猜测题。根据Excuse ，there a cat to into van!I know.The ，a small on ，is home.有一次，有只猫想进入你的货车。这辆货车是我们的家。联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词van的意思应是货车。
（4）C.细节判断题。根据After my and my ，I planned take cat to around world.卖掉房子，我计划带着我的猫Cindy环游世界。故选C。
（5）C.最佳标题题。通读全文 selling house leaving job，I to my Cindy travel the ，离开工作后。可知文章主要讲述了作者和她的猫环游世界的故事。故选C。
书面测试（共30分）VI. 阅读理解（二） （每题2分，共10分）
15．（10分）Zhong Kaitong，a fourth﹣grader from Guangzhou，enjoyed a fun vacation this summer.Instead of having English or math classes
In July，China introduced（介绍） the "double reduction" policy（双减政策）
According to the policy，children below the third grade will not have homework anymore.It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework.
Students can't take subject based（基于学科的） after﹣school classes on weekends.However，they can develop（培养），like learning to dance and play soccer.
"The policy really helps me a lot"，said Liu Rui，a 13﹣year﹣old student. "My homework is clearly less than before，I can no longer see the ranking（排名） after each exam."
Schools should improve their education quality，take the main responsibility for students' education and not push them into after﹣school classes.
（1）When did China introduce the "double reduction" policy？
In July.
（2）Why are students happy about the policy？
Because they have less homework and no after﹣school classes.
（3）Who will not have homework anymore according to the policy？
Children below the third grade .
（4）The policy can change Liu Rui's life.Please give an example.
His homework is clearly less than before.
（5）Do you like the "double reduction" policy？Why or why not？
Yes，because we don't need to do much homework.
【解答】（1）In July.细节理解题。根据In ，China the reduction" ，故答案是In July。
（2）Because they have less homework and no after﹣school classes.细节理解题。根据Students happy this because have homework no classes.因为没有太多作业没有补习班所以学生们开心。
（3）Children below the third grade .细节理解题。根据 According the ，children the grade not homework ，故答案是Children below the third grade。
（4）His homework is clearly less than before.细节理解题。根据My is less before可知作业比以前少。
（5）Yes，because we don't need to do much homework.个人观点题。根据It take more 90 for high students finish homework.可知作业没有那么多，故答案是Yes。
Ⅶ. 词汇（任选一题，每题1分，共10分）
16．（10分）
because his should than although something hard﹣working both truly grades
My name is Jack and I am a middle school student.My best friend is Bob，and let me introduce him to you.
We have （1） something in common.That's why we are best friends.We （2） both enjoy studying，so we always study together.He always wears a pair of glasses.In my mind，he is more （3） hard﹣working than any other classmates in our class.He listens to the teachers carefully in class.As a result，he always gets good （4） grades in every subject.He helps me a lot in my study.However，I'm better at sports （5） than him.I ask him to run with me every day after school. （6） Although sometimes it is really cold outside，he never gives up.He tries （7） his best to do sports to have a stronger body like me.We believe the best way to relax is through exercise.When I feel sad，he is always there to listen.As his best friend，I （8） should help him，too.It's not necessary to be the same，but the most important thing is to find a friend who （9） truly cares about you.A good friend is the sunshine in winter， （10） because it warms my heart.I'm sure I've found a friend for love.
【解答】（1）something.考查代词。根据句意：我们有一些共同点，用于肯定句。
（2）both.考查代词。根据句意：我们都喜欢学习。both两者都，故填both。
（3）hard﹣working.考查形容词。根据句意：他比我们班上任何其他同学都勤奋，放在be后作表语。
（4）grades.考查名词。根据句意：他每门学科都得高分，各科分数要用复数。
（5）than.考查连词。根据句意：我比他更擅长运动，连接比较级。
（6）Although.考查连词。根据句意：虽然有时外面很冷。although虽然。
（7）his.考查代词。根据句意：他尽最大努力做运动。try one's best尽某人最大的努力，故填his。
（8）should.考查动词。根据句意：我也应该帮助他，故填should。
（9）truly.考查副词。根据句意：但最重要的是找到一个真正关心你的朋友，修饰动词care。
（10）because.考查连词。根据句意：好朋友是冬天的阳光。because因为。
17．（10分）
careful but appear like they joke show how choose pretty
If you go to a club and pay to hear someone tell funny stories，it's called "stand﹣up comedy".Stand﹣up comedy（单口喜剧） first （1） appeared more than 150 years ago in the US.Today，a show called Rock & Roast（脱口秀大会） is very popular in China.Some performers become famous because of this.Among （2） them ，there are many great women performers.Their （3） jokes usually come from their own experiences.When it comes to women performers，people pay more attention to their looks.They care more about if the performer is （4） prettier than others.
Yang Li，the 28﹣year﹣old girl，is one of them.She observed（观察）（5） carefully and tried to find humor（幽默） in everyday life.She got a lot of attention（关注） last year and many people discussed her online.It was difficult for women to do it（6） but she never gave up.She also told reporters that stand﹣up comedy needed more women （7） to show their ideas because there were only a few women performers.
Wang Mian is another performer. （8） Like others，he showed his ideas by singing while playing the guitar.By （9） choosing some interesting topics，he got the first prize last competition.His jokes were not only funny，but they also taught people （10） how to face difficulties in an interesting way.
【解答】（1）appeared.考查动词。句意：单口喜剧最早出现在150多年前的美国 than years in US时间和地点，用一般过去时。
（2）them.考查代词。句意：其中有许多伟大的女表演者 performers ，故答案是them。
（3）jokes.考查名词。句意：她们的笑话通常来自她们自己的经历 comedy本文讲的是单口喜剧。故答案是jokes。
（4）prettier.考查形容词。句意：他们更关心表演者是否比其他人更漂亮 pay attention their 。结合than用pretty的比较级prettier。
（5）carefully.考查副词。句意：她仔细观察事物。结合句意用副词carefully修饰observed。
（6）but.考查连词。句意：女性很难做到这一点。结合句意前后是转折关系。
（7）to show.考查动词。句意：她还告诉记者，因为只有几个女演员 ideas选择动词show展示，故答案是to show。
（8）Like.考查介词。句意：和其他人一样。结合句意用like表示像……一样。
（9）choosing.考查动词。句意：通过选择一些有趣的话题。结合some topics选择choose，by后加动名词。
（10）how.考查疑问词。句意：他的笑话不仅有趣。结合to difficulties ，疑问词+to do 作为taught的宾语。
Ⅷ.书面表达（共 10分）
18．（10分）2020东京奥运会上中国健儿的出色表现向世界人民展示了我们中国的力量，展现了中国人民更佳健康的体魄和心态。作为青少年的你，是如何看待健康的？请描写自己的一次经历
要求：用英语写一篇60词左右的小短文。
【解答】It is known to all that nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. 【高分句型一】So it is of great importance for us to keep healthy.（健康的重要性）
Last year，I was ate fast food.I hardly ever exercised.I ended up in the hospital for a week.From then on
Here is some advice ，it's necessary to keep a balanced diet.We should eat less junk food ，we should have enough sleep.Last but not least，simple as it is
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