初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)八年级上册（2013秋审查）Unit 8 English Week学案及答案

Module4 Unit8 English Week Grammar

导学案

 朗读下列句子，并注意仔细观察加粗画线的部分。

1. In my opinion, every school should have an English Week.

2. You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you can.

3. You should read English books and magazines, and watch English television programmes.

4. Above all, you should enjoy English.

     以上句子中should后面接的是动词的            （原形/-ed形式/-ing形式） ，它们在句子中是           （主语/谓语/宾语）成分。          

探究点一：

阅读P119的对话及例句，完成Work out the rule部分的内容。理解Things to remember的内容：ought to和should的意义相似。试着完成以下空格：

（1）should的意思              .

（2）含should的肯定句句式：                                   .

（3）含should的否定句句式：                                   .

（4）含should的一般疑问句句式：                                   .

探究点二：

阅读P120的对话及例句，完成Work out the rule部分的内容。理解Things to remember的内容。试着完成以下空格：

 （1）had better的意思              .

 （2）含had better的肯定句句式：                                   .

 （3）含had better的否定句句式：                                   .

探究点三：

完成以下练习题：

 （1） We should get up early.

否定形式：__________________________________________________________

一般疑问句：_________________________________________________________ 

肯定回答：___________________________________________________________

否定回答：___________________________________________________________

（2）You had better lie down and have a rest.

否定形式：__________________________________________________________

一、根据句意, 用should 或 shouldn’t及括号中的单词完成下面句子。

1. You                   (water) the flowers in the garden because they are going to die.

2. — _____ I _____ (eat) an ice cream? — No, you shouldn’t.

3. You will take an exam tomorrow. You             (go) to the movies. You                   (stay) at home and study.

4. You                    (smoke). It’s bad for your health.

5. Children                    (play) computer games for a long time.

二、 根据句意, 从个方框中选择适合的单词并用 had better 或 had better not 完成下列各句。

6. Your pet dog is very hungry now. You                    it at once.

7. Mark has drunk too much beer. He                    the car.

8. My grandmother is sleeping. We                    loudly.

9. We                    rubbish everywhere in the street.

10. You                   your coat. It’s very dirty.

三、语法填空。

Having a great party is a fantastic way to have fun. But some parties aren’t very (1) __________ (success) because they aren’t planned well enough or they are over planned. So, what can you do to make your party (2) __________ great success?

Enough food (3) __________ (be) important.You need to think about your (4) __________ (guest). If you plan to let kids join in the party, make sure you prepare some food for (5) __________. Hot dogs, sandwiches and candies are usually popular with kids.

Prepare some snacks. Most people enjoy (6) __________ (have) snacks such as cakes, cookies and popcorn after the meal. Set a table with snacks (7) __________ it.

Have some fun games. You can plan some group games. The guests you invited may don’t know each other well. It may be the (8)              __________ (one) time for them to meet each other. So group games will help them get (9) __________ (know) each other better.

Now you (10) __________ (know) how to make a great party. Then just relax and enjoy yourself!

答案：

【预习案】

原形，谓语

【探究案】

探究点一：

（1）应该

（2）主语+should +动词原形+其它

（3）主语+should not +动词原形+其它

（4）Should +主语+动词原形+其它?

探究点二：

(1) 最好

(2) 主语+had better +动词原形+其它

(3) 主语+had better not +动词原形+其它

探究点三：

(1)  We should not get up early.

Should we get up early?

Yes, you should./No. You shouldn’t.

(2)You had better not lie down and have a rest.

【训练案】

一、根据句意, 用should 或 shouldn’t及括号中的单词完成下面句子。

1.should water

2.Should;eat

3.shouldn’t go

4.shouldn’t smoke

5.shouldn’t play

二、 根据句意, 从个方框中选择适合的单词并用 had better 或 had better not 完成下列各句。

1.had better feed

2.had better not drive

3.had better not laugh

4.had better not throw

5.had better wash

三、语法填空。

1.successful        2.a        3.is           4.guests          5.them

6.having           7.on        8.first       9.to know     10.have known