英语必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world课文配套课件ppt

这是一份英语必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world课文配套课件ppt，共45页。PPT课件主要包含了填入一个适当的词，语篇填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I.阅读单词————-知其意
1. subway n. _____2. apartment n. ________3. pants n. ______________________________4. beg vt. _________________5. gap n. _________________6. vcabulary n. _____7. CE (＝Cmmn Era) _____8. dialect n. _____________
地铁 公寓套房(BrE)内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE)裤子恳求；祈求；哀求间隔；开口；差距 词汇 公元 地方话；方言
9. classic adj. _________________________ n. ______________10. character n. ____________________________11. calligraphy n. ______________12. tngue n. __________13. semester n. ____14. gas n. ________________15. petrl n. _____16. billin n. _________________
传统的；最优秀的；典型的 经典作品；名著 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点 书法；书法艺术 舌头；语言 学期汽油；气体；燃气 汽油 十亿
17. system n. _________________18. factr n. ___________19. bne n. _______________20. shell n. ___________21. carve vt. & vi. _________________22. dynasty n. ___________
体系；制度；系统因素；要素骨头；骨(质)壳；壳状物 雕刻王朝；朝代
II.重点单词————-知其形
1. _________________ n. & vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗2. _________________ n. 要求；需求 vt. 强烈要求；需要 vi. 查问3. _________________n. 描写(文字)；形容4. _________________ n. 公共事物；事件；关系5. _________________ prep. 即使；尽管
struggledemanddescriptinaffairdespite
6. _________________ adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的 n. 本地人7. _________________ n. 态度；看法8. _________________ n. 方式；方法；途径9. _________________ n. 尊重；关注 vt. 把……视为；看待10. _________________ vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi. 增值
nativeattitudemeansregardappreciate
III.拓展单词————-知其变
1. _________________ vt. 以……为据点；以……为基础 n. 底部；根据→_________________adj. 以(某事)为基础的； 以……为重要部分(或特征)的→_________________ n.基础；根据；基点→__________________ adj. 基础的；基本的；根本的；初级的→________________ adv. 本质上；基本上；(口)说白了；说穿了
basebasedbasisbasicbasically
2. _______ n. 符号；象征→________ adj. 象征性的→_________ vt.象征；代表3. ______________ n. (植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化→_____________ v. 变化无常；多变；存在不同之处；使多样化→_________________ adj. 多种(类型)的；各种各样的；不同的→_________________adj. 各种各样的；形形色色的
symbl symblicsymblisevariety varyvariusvaried
4. _________________adj. 主要的；重要的；大的 n. 主修课程；主修学生 vi. 主修；专门研究→_________________ n. 大多数；大部分5. ______ adj. 全球的；全世界的→_____ n. 地球仪；球；球状物6. _________________ n. 指称关系；参考→_______________ vi. 提到；参考；查阅 vt.涉及；使……求助于
majrmajrityglbal glbereferencerefer
7. _________________ n. 同等的人；相等物 adj. 相同的；同样的→_________________ adv.平等地→_________________ n. 平等8. _______ adj. 特殊的→________ adj.特定的；明确的；具体的→_________ adv. 尤其；特别9. ____________ vt. 联系；讲述→____________ adj. 有关系的；有关联的→________ n. 关系
equal equally equalityspecial specificspeciallyrelaterelatedrelatin
IV.单元短语————-再认再现
1. _______________________十分重要2. _______________________观点；看法3. ______________________依靠；依赖；取决于4. ____________________与……相关；涉及；谈到5. _________________________ 指的是；描述；提到；查阅
pint f viewdepend nrelate trefer tbe f great imprtance (＝very imprtant)
6. ____________________________如果可能的话7. ____________________________追溯到8. ____________________________起初9. ___________________ 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱10. ____________________________有……困难11. _____________________________与……连接
if pssibledate back (t ...)at the beginningups and dwnshave truble/difficulty withbe cnnected with
V.教材句式————-举一反三
1. There are many reasns why this has been pssible, but ne f the main factrs has been the Chinese writing system.（the reasn why ...）他不能到那里去的原因是他卧病在床。______________ he culd nt g there was that he was ill in bed.
The reasn why
2. That writing system was f great imprtance in uniting the Chinese peple and culture.（be＋f＋抽象名词）这两个孩子年龄相同，但身高不同。The tw children are _______________，but are ____________________.
f the same age f different heights
3. Even tday, n matter where Chinese peple live r what dialect they speak, they can all stillcmmunicate in writing. （n matter where ...）无论你去什么地方，你都应该让你父母知道。________________________________，yu shuld let yur parents knw.
N matter where/Wherever yu g
4. It was exercise fr the brain; the mre I learnt f a language, the mre my brain wuld grw.（the＋比较级， the＋比较级）我们跟他相处的时间越长，他就会在我们中间越受欢迎。__________ we get alng with him, ________________ with us he will be.
The lnger the mre ppular
1. base vt. 以 ……为据点；以 ……为基础 n. 底部；根据
(1)base ... n/upn ... 把……建立在……基础之上be based n/upn 以……为基础；依据……(2)basis n. 基础；基本原则；根据；基点n the basis f ... 根据……；在……的基础上(3)basic adj. 基本的；基础的；初级的；根本的(4)based adj. 以(某事)为基础的；以……为重要部分(或特征)的(5)basically adv. 本质上；基本上；(口)说白了；说穿了
单句语法填空①The beauty f rereading lies in the idea that ur bnd with the wrk is based _____ ur present mental register.②Scientists have built an early-warning system ________ (base) n mathematical mdels.③_________ (base) n a true lve stry, the film we watched yesterday is highly thught f.
n basedBased
④__________ (base) an imprtant decisin mre n emtin than n reasn, yu will regret it sner r later.⑤As far as I'm cncerned, cmmn hbbies are the _______ (base) f making friends.⑥They have t have a ________ (base) understanding f cmputers in rder t use the advanced technlgy.
Basing basis basic
2. variety n. (植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化
(1)a variety f 各种各样的varieties f 各种各样的(2)vary vi. 变化vary in sth. 在(大小、形状等)方面不同；在某方面有差异vary with ... 随……变化、改变vary between ... and ... 从……到……转变(3)varius adj. 各种各样的；多姿多彩的；不同的(4)varied adj. 各种各样的；形形色色的
单句语法填空①Libraries will ften hld reading-grup sessins targeted t _______ (variety) age grups.②_________ (vary) f celebratins will be rganised t display the agricultural harvest.
varius Varieties
3. means n. 方式；方法；途径
by this means 用这种方法by means f 通过；用；借助于by n means 决不；一点也不(放在句首时，句子部分倒装)by all means (用于交际英语中表示同意)当然可以；没问题；务必a means f ... 一种……工具means 用作“方式；方法”时单复数同形。若 all/sme/several/manymeans 作主语，谓语动词用复数形式；若 every/each/ne/a means 作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
单句语法填空①—D yu knw anything abut Zhang Zhngjing?—By ________ means. He has been hnred as a master dctr since the Eastern Han Dynasty.②Watching films is regarded as____gd means f entertainment.③Students smetimes supprt themselves _____ means f ding part-time jbs.④Every pssible means ___ (have) been used t prevent the air pllutin, but the sky is still nt clear.
all a by has
4. appreciate vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会；理解vi. 增值
(1)appreciate sth./(ne's) ding sth. 感激某事物/(某人) 做某事I wuld appreciate it if ... 如果……我将不胜感激(2)appreciatin n. 欣赏；感激(3)appreciative adj. 欣赏的；表示赞赏的；感激的
单句语法填空①This is ften ___________ (appreciate) since at a husewarming there isn't a lt f fd served.②I'd appreciate yur _______ (write) me back at yur earliest cnvenience.③I appreciate ___________ (give) the pprtunity t wrk in yur cmpany tw years ag.④I wuld like t cnvey my sincere ____________(appreciate) t yu fr yur assistance.
appreciated writing being given appreciatin
如果你能考虑我的建议，我将感激不尽。⑤_____________________ yu culd take my suggestins int cnsideratin. (appreciate)⑥___________________ yu culd take my advice int accunt.(grateful)
I'd appreciate it ifI'd be grateful if
5. struggle n. & vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗
struggle with/against ... 与……做斗争struggle fr ... 为……而斗争struggle t d sth. 努力做某事struggle t ne's feet 挣扎着站起来单句语法填空①Wuld yu bet n the future f this man？He is 53 years ld. Mst f his adult life has been a lsing struggle ________debt and misfrtune.②We have t struggle ____________ all kinds f difficulties frm hme and abrad ___ freedm.
against against/withfr
③He struggled __________ (explain) what he heard in his head.④The children talked s ludly at dinner table that I had t struggle ___________ (hear).⑤—Why didn't yu give a hand t the by?—I'd like t, but he struggled __ his feet befre I tried t.
t explaint be heard t
6. equal n. 同等的人；相等物 adj. 相同的；同样的
(1)equal sb./sth. (in ...)(在……方面) 比得上；与……匹敌；与……相等be equal t sth./ding sth. (in ...)(在……方面)与……相等；能胜任(2)withut (an) equal 无人可比的(3)equally adv. 同样地；相等地(4)equality n. 相等；平等
单句语法填空①Be psitive and cheerful, fr yur mental health is equal _____ yur physical health.②He is equal t _____________ (accmplish) the task, fr n ne equals him ______ the area.③Black peple had t fight fr scial and ecnmic ________ (equal) with whites.④Anyne, whether he is an fficial r a bus driver, shuld be _______ (equal) respected.
t accmplishing in equality equally
在勇气方面没有人比得上他，这一点大家都清楚。⑤N ne _____________________，abut which everyne knws.(equal v. )⑥N ne ________________________,abut which everyne knws.(equal adj.)
equals him in curageis equal t him in curage
7. demand n. 要求；需求 vt. 强烈要求；需要 vi. 查问
(1)be in (great) demand (迫切)需求meet/satisfy ne's demands 满足某人的需求(2)demand t d sth. 要求做某事demand that ... (shuld) d sth. 要求……做某事(3)demand t be dne/ding (某事)需要被做(4)demanding adj. 要求高的demand 只能用于 demand t d sth., 不能用于 demand sb. t d sth.。有类似用法的动词还有： hpe, refuse, agree 等。
单句语法填空①Thse wh had held mentally stimulating(刺激), _________ (demand) jbs befre retirement tended t d the best n the tests.②Mre wind pwer statins will spring up t meet the demand ___ clean energy.③The teacher came t the classrm and demanded __________ (tell) what was ging n just nw.④My car demands _________________________(repair), s I have t g t wrk by bus.⑤The bss demanded that everyne _______________(attend) the meeting t be held tmrrw.
demanding fr t be tld t be repaired/repairing (shuld) attend
8. date back (t ...)(＝date frm)追溯到 ……；始于
ut f date 过时的；陈旧的up t date 最新式的；现代的t date/s far 迄今；至今；到目前为止fix/set a date fr ... 确定……的日期date back t/date frm 常用于一般现在时，不用于被动语态。常用其现在分词形式作后置定语。
单句语法填空①The ld twn _____ (date) back t the late seventeenth century.②_______ (date)back t 300 years ag，the stne huse is well preserved.③The dictinary is ___ f date: many wrds have been added t the language since it was published.④I have had many bks n literature ______ date, but nne f them are _____t date.⑤As far as I knw, they have set the date ______ the meeting.
datesDating ut t up fr
9. be＋f＋抽象名词
(教材原文)That writing system was f great imprtance in uniting the Chinese peple and culture. 这种书写体系对中国人民的团结和文化的统一具有重要意义。(1)“be＋f＋抽象名词”可用来描述人或事物的特征，此结构在句中可作表语或定语。(2)“f＋抽象名词”可转化为相应的形容词。这类名词常见的有value, use, imprtance, help, interest 等。它们可用 n, sme, any, little, much, great 等词修饰。
(3)有些抽象名词没有相应的形容词形式，这类名词包括 size, weight, height, length, width, age, pinin, clur, price, kind，type, shape, way, quality 等。这类名词根据具体的情景而变复数形式，也可在其前加冠词。如果后面的名词前有不定冠词 a/an，则这个冠词相当于 the same。As we all knw, having a balanced diet is f great benefit t us.众所周知，均衡饮食对我们非常有益。
单句语法填空①The “Freign Culture” sectin in ur newspaper is _____ great ppularity amng us students.②Nw I am very happy in the new schl because I have a lt f gd friends f ______ age.③Yur suggestins n hw t slve the prblem are very _________ (use) t us.
fan useful
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There are quite a few different _________ (attitude) twards the Chinese fd.2. In general, green is ___________ (regard) as a symbl f life while red stands fr jy and victry.3. His sn, age 15, wh had taken an art___________(appreciate) class, thught that there was smething unusual abut the ne with a yung girl sitting n a garden chair.
attitudesregarded appreciatin
4. After a series f _________ (struggle), they were able t get the wrk dne in the end.5. I've never seen yur English teacher. Can yu give me a simple ___________ (describe) f him？6. When I was in university, I _______ in maths and by students were in the ________ in ur class.(majr)7. These tw accidents have clse _________，and yu shuld learn __________them tgether. (relate)
strugglesdescriptin majred majrity relatint relate
8. Apart frm the textbks, I ften _____ t ther _________ materials t assist my studies. (refer)9. Last week, we paid a visit t the exhibitin hall in ur city, where we saw a _______ f rbts. The type ______ widely in size and shape. (vary)10. Wmen shuld be treated _______ and share ________ with men in all fields. (equal)
refer reference variety varies equally equality
1. Mre ften than nt, children depend ____ their parents fr almst everything.2. Human health is cnnected ____ whether the drinking water is clean r nt.3. Frm my pint __ view, there is n way they can win the ftball ancient twer dates back 1.__the Tang Dynasty and it has experienced ups and 2. _____ during hundreds f years. If 3. __________，I will visit it with my parents this summer vacatin.
n with f t dwnspssible
There are thusands f languages in the wrld. Mre peple speak Mandarin (普通话) 1. ____ any ther language. It is a frm f Chinese. In the United States, many schls are teaching Mandarin t kids.“Learning Chinese 2. ______ (ffer) a windw int anther wrld，” Michael Bacn tld TFK. He leads immersin prgrammes at public schls in Prtland, Oregn. Students thrugh the 3. _____ (five) grade spend half the schl day 4. ________ (learn) Mandarin.
than ffers fifth learning
The ther half f the schl day, they learn English. Students becme bilingual. 5. ________ (interesting) in Mandarin is grwing in US schls. There are many reasns fr this. Mandarin challenges kids. It can make them get ready fr the business wrld. It cnnects sme kids t 6. _____ (they) heritage.“The United States and China are tw f the largest and mst7. ________ (pwer) cuntries in the wrld，” says Eugene Huang, 8. ___ leads the US-China Strng Fundatin. “9. ___ mre students understand China's culture, histry and language, the better 10. ________ (prepare) they will be fr the future，” Huang says.
Interest their pwerfulwh The prepared