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    2021-2022学年广东省广州市天河区八年级(上学期)期中英语试卷(word版 含答案)

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    2021-2022学年广东省广州市天河区八年级(上学期)期中英语试卷(word版 含答案)

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    这是一份2021-2022学年广东省广州市天河区八年级(上学期)期中英语试卷(word版 含答案),共26页。试卷主要包含了写作第一节 语篇填词等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    2021-2022学年八年级(上)期中英语试卷
    一、语法选择 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1--15各题中所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在等题卡上将该项涂黑。
    1.(15分)Lu Xun was one of the most famous Chinese(1)   .He was very successful,and there was (2)   secret to his success.He was good at(3)   full use of time.He was the first son to his parents.When it was his(4)   birthday,his father was very sick.So he(5)   care of him,looked(6)   his two little brothers and helped his mother(7)   some housework.He didn't want to do(8)    than other in his study,so every day he tried to get enough time to study.He had(9)   interests,he liked reading,writing and drawing and he did well in all of(10)   .He got ill a lot (11)   he didn't have a good rest every day.He stayed up very(12)   to study and work every night.Lu Xun thought that time was(13)   important as life and(14)   should waste time.He once said: "Time is just like the water in the sponge(海绵),and you(15)   always get it if you twist(挤) it .

    (1)A.writer
    B.writers
    C.person
    D.human being
    (2)A.a
    B.an
    C.the
    D. /
    (3)A.make
    B.makes
    C.making
    D.made
    (4)A.the twelfth
    B.twelfth
    C.twelve
    D.the twelve
    (5)A.takes
    B.took
    C.take
    D.to take
    (6)A.at
    B.up
    C.for
    D.after
    (7)A.do
    B.did
    C.does
    D.doing
    (8)A.worst
    B.bad
    C.badly
    D.worse
    (9)A.much
    B.many
    C.more
    D.most
    (10)A.them
    B.they
    C.their
    D.theirs
    (11)A.but
    B.because
    C.however
    D.or
    (12)A.late
    B.later
    C.latest
    D.lately
    (13)A.just
    B.so
    C.as
    D.really
    (14)A.no one
    B.none
    C.someone
    D.anyone
    (15)A.are
    B.will
    C.were
    D.would
    二、完型填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-10各题中所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    2.(10分)One day,a boy had a fight with one of his classmates.Then he went to his(1)   and told him his story angrily. "He is really bad," the boy said, "and(2)   him."
    The grandfather said, "Let me tell you a(n)(3)   .When I was a boy,I too,sometimes hated others for what they did."
    As the boy(4)   carefully,the grandfather went on, "There are always two tigers inside my heart.One is (5)   and kind.He gets on well with everything around him.But the other is bad and unfriendly.Even the smallest thing will make him(6)   .He fights with everyone all the time,and for no reason.He can't think (7)   because he always hates others.It is difficult to live with these two(8)   inside my heart.They both try to dominate(控制)me."
    The boy looked into his grandfather's(9)   and asked, "Which tiger always dominates you,Grandfather?" The old man said slowly and seriously(10)   the good and kind tiger,so I never hate others and seldom get angry now."

    (1)A.mother
    B.grandfather
    C.teacher
    D.father
    (2)A.love
    B.like
    C.know
    D.hate
    (3)A.chance
    B.pity
    C.story
    D.idea
    (4)A.listened
    B.felt
    C.saw
    D.heard
    (5)A.bad
    B.good
    C.lazy
    D.rich
    (6)A.sad
    B.afraid
    C.angry
    D.happy
    (7)A.worriedly
    B.luckily
    C.busily
    D.carefully
    (8)A.tigers
    B.students
    C.friends
    D.classmates
    (9)A.mouth
    B.ears
    C.nose
    D.eyes
    (10)A.sell
    B.feed
    C.teach
    D.tell
    三、阅读(满分30分)第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
    3.(6分)Fire has played an important role in human life since the dawn(黎明) of history.It allows us to produce light and heat,to cook food,etc.The discovery of fire,or(准确地),the use of fire,was one of mankind's first great innovations(新发明,改革).
    Long long ago,people make fires from lightning(闪电).But they had to keep the fire burning,they found out hitting two pieces of stones together could make a spark(火花).The spark could fire dry leaves.In this way they could make the fire again if it went out.Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦)
    As years went by,people learned other ways to make a fire.Sometimes they used the heat from the sun.They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.
    About two centuries ago,people began to make matches(火柴).Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires.Today matches are still being used

    (1)What can we learn about the spark from the passage?    
    A.It can fire any leaves.
    B.It can burn anything.
    C.It can burn dry leaves.
    D.It can keep fire burning.
    (2)How can we make a fire by rubbing?    
    A.Make a hole on a piece of wood.
    B.Put a smaller stick into the hole.
    C.Turn the stick for a while.
    D.All of the above.
    (3)Which of the following is the right time order of the ways to make fires?    
    a.with a match
    b.from the sun
    c.from lightning
    d.by rubbing
    e.with an electric fire starter
    A.a﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣c
    B.b﹣c﹣a﹣e﹣d
    C.c﹣d﹣b﹣a﹣e
    D.d﹣a﹣c﹣b﹣e
    4.(8分)Do you know your phone number well?Your number has 11 digits(数字).You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number.That is because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world.Why is that?
    The 11 digits include three parts.Each part has a different meaning.The first three numbers tell you the mobile phone service provider you are using.For example,135 is for the China Mobile Communication Corporation(中国移动) and 188 is for China Unicom(中国联通),is from.And the last four digits are random(随机的).
    The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world.We once had 10 numbers.But as our population grew,there were not enough numbers for us to use.So we began to use 11 digits from 1999.
    Eleven digits can make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers.That's enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China.Also,we can use the mobile phone numbers again.Usually,the service provider will use a canceled number again after three to six months.If you call a number that you haven't called for a long time,you may find its owner has changed.
    Besides China,Britain and Japan also use 11 ﹣ digit mobile phone numbers.But their numbers always start with 0.So they cannot make as many numbers as we can.Countries like the United States,Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits.Canada's mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world's shortest:they use seven digits.

    (1)What can we learn from the mobile phone number 188 ﹣4792﹣﹣8343?    
    A.The service provider is the China Mobile Communication Corporation.
    B.The digits 4792 tell you the area the mobile phone number is from.
    C.There are ten digits in the mobile phone number.
    D.The digits 8343 tell you the number of service providers in China.
    (2)Why do we use 11﹣digit mobile phone numbers in China?    
    A.There are many people in China.
    B.People in China can remember numbers well.
    C.11 is a lucky number for Chinese people.
    D.It helps people to remember more phone numbers.
    (3)What does the underlined word "canceled" mean in Chinese?    
    A.新型的.
    B.已撤销的.
    C.有用的.
    D.特殊的.
    (4)    can make the most mobile phone numbers.
    A.10 digits starting with 1
    B.11 digits starting with 0
    C.11 digits starting with 1
    D.10 digits starting with 0
    5.(8分)What would life be like if you give up using electronics(电子设备) like your cellphone and computer?Will it become boring?Twenty﹣eight eighth﹣graders at St.Matthew School in San Francisco will tell you it can still be rich and colourful.
    These students took part in their schools "tech﹣free" challenge.They couldn't use cell phones or computers for two weeks from Nov.11 to Nov.22.
    The idea was to help students understand how technology(科技) has changed their lives,said Denise Uhl
    Uhl did a survey on technology using among the eight﹣graders before thinking of the challenge.She found that 84 percent of the students said they didn't like it "when everyone was on their electronics",but they didn't know what to do about the answer was actually easy ﹣﹣﹣ to stop using electronics.
    To help students understand the point,Uh created the activity.It was warmly welcomed among students.
    "I wanted to sign up for the tech﹣free challenge because it was just really a good idea to do it,eighth﹣grader Joe told local newspaper Catholic San Francisco." I wanted to get closer to my family.And it really worked.I started to hang out with my family more.We watched more family movies and we played a lot of board games."
    The activity also helped students develop their interests.
    During the two weeks,Lucas said he spent much more time outside,picking lemons in his garden.Maddie finished a painting and Cassie created a scarf on a loom(织布机).

    (1)Students who took part in the "tech﹣free" challenge     for nearly two weeks.
    A.could use the Internet at school for free
    B.couldn't use their cell phones
    C.couldn't watch TV at home
    D.couldn't take any electronics to school
    (2)Why did Denise Uhl create the "tech﹣free" challenge?    
    A.To help students spend more time on their study.
    B.To help students find out the technology is bad for their lives.
    C.To make studying easier and interesting for students.
    D.To help students understand how technology has changed their lives.
    (3)Uhl's survey on technology using showed that    .
    A.students liked to play games on their cell phones and computers
    B.some students felt that they couldn't live without cell phones
    C.many students felt unhappy when others were using their phones
    D.some students believed that technology improved their studies
    (4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?    
    A.84 percent of the students at school liked to use their electronics.
    B.Many students had their own hobbies after the challenge.
    C.Lucas spent more time doing outside activities during the challenge.
    D.Joe thought the tech﹣free challenge was really a good idea.
    6.(8分)Canada displays musical talent at festivals right across the country all year round.These four Canada music festivals offer great live music.Don't miss them!
    1.Montreal Jazz Festival
    When:10 days at the end of June/ early July
    Where:Various outdoor places in Downtown Montreal,Quebec
    How Many Attend:2 million people show up per day.
    First Festival:The first Montreal Jazz Festival was in 1980.In 2004,it was named the largest jazz festival in the world by the Guinness Book of World Records.
    Cost:Free outdoor concerts (if you want to meet with headliners at bigger places,pay $100.)

    2.Osheaga
    When:At weekends at the beginning of August
    Where:Parc﹣Jean Drapeau on lle Ste﹣Helene in Montreal,Quebec. (You can get there by subway.)
    How Many Attend:About 40,000 per day
    First Festival:The first Osheaga Arts & Music Festival was in 2006.
    Cost: $250 for 3﹣day pass.

    3.Hillside Music Festival
    When:Three days at the end of July
    Where:Guelph Lake Island in Guelph,Ontario
    How Many Attend:About 40,000 per day (You can see many rock artists.)
    First Festival:The first Hillside Music Festival was in 1984 and boasted Sonic
    Youth,Ben Harper and the Flaming Lips as part of the lineup.
    Cost: $50 to $80 for day pass, $135 for weekend pass;kids 12 and under are free

    4.Squamish Valley Music Festival
    When:The second weekend of August
    Where:Squamish,British Columbia
    How Many Attend:About 18,000 per day in 2013 almost doubled to 30,000 per day in 2015.
    First Festival:The first Squamish Valley Music Festival was in 2010.
    Cost:Weekend passes were about $150.
    There are seven music festivals in Canada.If you want to know more about them,you can click the website:http:// gocanada.about.com.

    (1)If Mary is free on July 6,which festival can she take part in?    
    A.Montreal Jazz Festival.
    B.Osheaga.
    C.Hillside Music Festival.
    D.Squamish Valley Music Festival.
    (2)Which of the following festivals has the least people per day?    
    A.Montreal Jazz Festival.
    B.Osheaga.
    C.Hillside Music Festival.
    D.Squamish Valley Music Festival.
    (3)If Jack wants to join in the Hillside Music Festival with his wife and his seven﹣year﹣old boy at weekends,how much should he pay?    
    A.$160.
    B.$240.
    C.$270.
    D.$405.
    (4)What's the purpose(目的) of the passage?    
    A.To encourage readers to join in the festivals.
    B.To tell readers the history of the festivals.
    C.To introduce the festivals in Canada.
    D.To interview the readers about the festivals!
    第二节 阅读填空
    7.(5分)Many animals use some kinds of "language".They use signals(信号、暗号) that have certain meanings(意义). (1)    It is difficult for a bee to tell the other bees where the food is,but it can do a little dancing. (2)    Some animals show how they feel by making sounds.It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry when it barks.Birds make several different sounds,each has its meaning. (3)    We make sounds like "Oh" to show how we feel about something or when we drop something on our feet.
    We human also have languages.We have words.(4)    We are able to give each other information,to tell other people what we think or feel.By writing down words,we can remember what has happened or sent messages to people far away.Languages,live and die. (5)    This language cannot live and grow because no one uses it.

    A.Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way.
    B.If a language is not used by people,it is called a dead language.
    C.For example,when a bee has found some food,it goes back to its home.
    D.These words have the meanings of things action,feelings or ideas.
    E.This tells the other bees where the food is and how far away it is.
    四、写作(满分5分)第一节 语篇填词
    8.(5分)Jerry and Tom (1)i     a time machine.They wanted to see dinosaurs in the past,so they got on the time machine and flew back to more than 200 (2)m     years ago.At first,they saw a brontosaurus(雷龙).It was huge but it only ate plants.So they weren't afraid of it.They enjoyed their trip there.
    (3)S    ,there came a tyrannosaurus(暴龙).This kind of dinosaur ate meat and it tried to attack(袭击) Jerry and Tom.They were afraid(4)c     the machine to go back quickly.
    When Jerry and Tom came back home,they told their story to their classmates.And then,many of their schoolmates loved to ask them a lot about dinosaurs.They quickly became well known in their school.What's more(5)p     and they felt very happy.
    第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    9.(2分)除此之外,华为还比其他手机受欢迎得多。
       ,HUAWEI is     than other mobile phones.
    10.(2分)我们可以通过网上聊天和朋友们保持联系。
    We can    friends by chatting on the Internet.
    11.(2分)恶劣的环境会使野生动物灭绝。
    Bad environment will make wild animals    .
    12.(2分)昨天他把答案抄写在笔记本上。
    He     the answer in the notebook yesterday.
    13.(2分)谢谢你们来参加这个聚会。
        to the party.
    第三节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
    14.(15分)现在手机被广泛使用,互联网越来越受普遍。手机让生活变得更方便,但是也带来了很多烦恼。请你根据以下内容提示,介绍手机的好处和害处,并给出你的观点。
    Mobile phone
    Helpful
    1.可以上网聊天,购物
    2.可以查阅资料
    Harmful(有害的)
    1.玩游戏浪费时间
    2.网上交友不安全
    Your opinion(你的观点)
    ……
    注意:
    1.80﹣100个词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入词数,可根据要点适当发挥);
    2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。

    Today mobile phones are widely used and the Internet is becoming more and more common.
    .

    2021-2022学年广东省广州113中学八年级(上)期中英语试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    一、语法选择 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1--15各题中所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在等题卡上将该项涂黑。
    1.(15分)Lu Xun was one of the most famous Chinese(1)   .He was very successful,and there was (2) A secret to his success.He was good at(3) C full use of time.He was the first son to his parents.When it was his(4)   birthday,his father was very sick.So he(5)   care of him,looked(6) D his two little brothers and helped his mother(7) A some housework.He didn't want to do(8) D  than other in his study,so every day he tried to get enough time to study.He had(9)   interests,he liked reading,writing and drawing and he did well in all of(10) A .He got ill a lot (11)   he didn't have a good rest every day.He stayed up very(12) A to study and work every night.Lu Xun thought that time was(13) C important as life and(14) A should waste time.He once said: "Time is just like the water in the sponge(海绵),and you(15)   always get it if you twist(挤) it .

    (1)A.writer
    B.writers
    C.person
    D.human being
    (2)A.a
    B.an
    C.the
    D. /
    (3)A.make
    B.makes
    C.making
    D.made
    (4)A.the twelfth
    B.twelfth
    C.twelve
    D.the twelve
    (5)A.takes
    B.took
    C.take
    D.to take
    (6)A.at
    B.up
    C.for
    D.after
    (7)A.do
    B.did
    C.does
    D.doing
    (8)A.worst
    B.bad
    C.badly
    D.worse
    (9)A.much
    B.many
    C.more
    D.most
    (10)A.them
    B.they
    C.their
    D.theirs
    (11)A.but
    B.because
    C.however
    D.or
    (12)A.late
    B.later
    C.latest
    D.lately
    (13)A.just
    B.so
    C.as
    D.really
    (14)A.no one
    B.none
    C.someone
    D.anyone
    (15)A.are
    B.will
    C.were
    D.would
    【解答】(1)B.考查名词。A.writer作家;C.person人。句意:鲁迅是最著名的中国作家之一 of +最高级+名词复数,故答案是B。
    (2)A.考查冠词。A.a辅音音素前;C.the特指。句意:他很成功。结合secret是单数,故答案是A。
    (3)C.考查动词。A.make动词原形;C.making 动名词。句意:他擅长充分利用时间,故答案是C。
    (4)B.考查数词。A.the twelfth第十二;C.twelve 基数词。句意:当他十二岁生日的时候他的爸爸病重,有his故不加the。
    (5)B.考查动词。A.takes第三人称单数;C.take 动词原形。句意:所以他照顾爸爸,帮妈妈做家务,这里是一般过去时。
    (6)D.考查介词。A.at放在时间或者地点前;C.for为了。句意:所以他照顾爸爸,帮妈妈做家务,故答案是D。
    (7)A.考查动词。A.do 动词原形;C.does 第三人称单数 动名词,两个小弟弟。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事。
    (8)D.考查形容词。A.worst 最糟糕;C.badly糟糕地。句意:他不想在学习上比其他的学生差,故答案是D。
    (9)B.考查形容词。A.much 修饰不可数名词;C.more 更多。句意:他有很多的兴趣,写作和画画。结合后文he reading and ,many修饰可数名词interests。
    (10)A.考查代词。A.them他们;C.their 他们的。句意:他有很多的兴趣,写作和画画。空格处指代的是上文的reading and ,结合of用宾格them。
    (11)B.考查连词。A.but 但是;C.however然而。句意:因为每天没有好好休息他生病了,故答案是B。
    (12)A.考查副词。A.late晚地;C.latest最晚的。句意:每天晚上学习和工作。stay up late熬夜很晚。
    (13)C.考查连词。A.just 刚刚;C.as与……一样。句意:鲁迅认为时间跟生命一样重要。结合as……as与……一样。
    (14)A.考查代词。A.no one没有人;C.someone某个人。句意:鲁迅认为时间跟生命一样重要。指的是人,故答案是A。
    (15)B.考查动词。A.are复数;C.were过去式。句意:时间就像海绵里的水。结合if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时。
    二、完型填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-10各题中所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    2.(10分)One day,a boy had a fight with one of his classmates.Then he went to his(1)   and told him his story angrily. "He is really bad," the boy said, "and(2) D him."
    The grandfather said, "Let me tell you a(n)(3) C .When I was a boy,I too,sometimes hated others for what they did."
    As the boy(4) A carefully,the grandfather went on, "There are always two tigers inside my heart.One is (5)   and kind.He gets on well with everything around him.But the other is bad and unfriendly.Even the smallest thing will make him(6) C .He fights with everyone all the time,and for no reason.He can't think (7) D because he always hates others.It is difficult to live with these two(8) A inside my heart.They both try to dominate(控制)me."
    The boy looked into his grandfather's(9) D and asked, "Which tiger always dominates you,Grandfather?" The old man said slowly and seriously(10)   the good and kind tiger,so I never hate others and seldom get angry now."

    (1)A.mother
    B.grandfather
    C.teacher
    D.father
    (2)A.love
    B.like
    C.know
    D.hate
    (3)A.chance
    B.pity
    C.story
    D.idea
    (4)A.listened
    B.felt
    C.saw
    D.heard
    (5)A.bad
    B.good
    C.lazy
    D.rich
    (6)A.sad
    B.afraid
    C.angry
    D.happy
    (7)A.worriedly
    B.luckily
    C.busily
    D.carefully
    (8)A.tigers
    B.students
    C.friends
    D.classmates
    (9)A.mouth
    B.ears
    C.nose
    D.eyes
    (10)A.sell
    B.feed
    C.teach
    D.tell
    【解答】(1)B.考查名词。A.mother妈妈;C.teacher老师。句意:然后他去找他的祖父,故答案是B。
    (2)D.考查动词。A.love喜爱;C.know知道。句意:"他真的很坏,"恨他," 很生气,故答案是D。
    (3)C.考查名词。A.chance机会;C.story故事。句意:让我给你讲个故事,故答案是C。
    (4)A.考查动词。A.listened 听;C.saw看。句意:男孩仔细地听着。结合上文在讲故事,听的动作用listen。
    (5)B.考查形容词。A.bad坏的;C.lazy懒的。句意:一只好又善良。结合But the other is bad and unfriendly另一个坏不友好,故答案是B。
    (6)C.考查形容词。A.sad伤心的;C.angry生气的。句意:哪怕是最小的事情都会让他生气,故答案是C。
    (7)D.考查副词。A.worriedly 担忧地;C.busily忙地。句意:他不能仔细思考,故答案是D。
    (8)A.考查名词。A.tigers 老虎;C.friends朋友。句意:内心深处有两只老虎一起生活很困难,故答案是A。
    (9)D.考查名词。A.mouth嘴巴;C.nose鼻子。句意:男孩看着祖父的眼睛问道,看着眼睛。
    (10)B.考查动词。A.sell卖;C.teach 教会。句意:我总是喂善良的老虎,故答案是B。
    三、阅读(满分30分)第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
    3.(6分)Fire has played an important role in human life since the dawn(黎明) of history.It allows us to produce light and heat,to cook food,etc.The discovery of fire,or(准确地),the use of fire,was one of mankind's first great innovations(新发明,改革).
    Long long ago,people make fires from lightning(闪电).But they had to keep the fire burning,they found out hitting two pieces of stones together could make a spark(火花).The spark could fire dry leaves.In this way they could make the fire again if it went out.Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦)
    As years went by,people learned other ways to make a fire.Sometimes they used the heat from the sun.They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.
    About two centuries ago,people began to make matches(火柴).Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires.Today matches are still being used

    (1)What can we learn about the spark from the passage?  C 
    A.It can fire any leaves.
    B.It can burn anything.
    C.It can burn dry leaves.
    D.It can keep fire burning.
    (2)How can we make a fire by rubbing?  D 
    A.Make a hole on a piece of wood.
    B.Put a smaller stick into the hole.
    C.Turn the stick for a while.
    D.All of the above.
    (3)Which of the following is the right time order of the ways to make fires?  C 
    a.with a match
    b.from the sun
    c.from lightning
    d.by rubbing
    e.with an electric fire starter
    A.a﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣c
    B.b﹣c﹣a﹣e﹣d
    C.c﹣d﹣b﹣a﹣e
    D.d﹣a﹣c﹣b﹣e
    【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据Later found hitting pieces stones could a spark(火花).The could dry ,他们发现把两块石头撞在一起会产生火花。可知火花可以点燃干枯的树叶。
    (2)D.细节理解题。根据They a hole a piece wood put a stick the turned stick and a few they a fire.他们在一块木头上打了个洞。他们一次又一次地转动棍子,他们生了火,故选D。
    (3)C.归纳总结题。根据 Long ago make from ,they out two of together make a spark fire leaves.Then also to a fire rubbing(摩擦).Sometimes used heat the two ago began make of is use electric starter.很久以前。后来。火花可以点燃干燥的树叶,人们还学会了通过摩擦生火。大约两个世纪前。其中之一是用打火机;靠摩擦;用火柴,故选C.
    4.(8分)Do you know your phone number well?Your number has 11 digits(数字).You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number.That is because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world.Why is that?
    The 11 digits include three parts.Each part has a different meaning.The first three numbers tell you the mobile phone service provider you are using.For example,135 is for the China Mobile Communication Corporation(中国移动) and 188 is for China Unicom(中国联通),is from.And the last four digits are random(随机的).
    The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world.We once had 10 numbers.But as our population grew,there were not enough numbers for us to use.So we began to use 11 digits from 1999.
    Eleven digits can make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers.That's enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China.Also,we can use the mobile phone numbers again.Usually,the service provider will use a canceled number again after three to six months.If you call a number that you haven't called for a long time,you may find its owner has changed.
    Besides China,Britain and Japan also use 11 ﹣ digit mobile phone numbers.But their numbers always start with 0.So they cannot make as many numbers as we can.Countries like the United States,Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits.Canada's mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world's shortest:they use seven digits.

    (1)What can we learn from the mobile phone number 188 ﹣4792﹣﹣8343?    
    A.The service provider is the China Mobile Communication Corporation.
    B.The digits 4792 tell you the area the mobile phone number is from.
    C.There are ten digits in the mobile phone number.
    D.The digits 8343 tell you the number of service providers in China.
    (2)Why do we use 11﹣digit mobile phone numbers in China?  A 
    A.There are many people in China.
    B.People in China can remember numbers well.
    C.11 is a lucky number for Chinese people.
    D.It helps people to remember more phone numbers.
    (3)What does the underlined word "canceled" mean in Chinese?    
    A.新型的.
    B.已撤销的.
    C.有用的.
    D.特殊的.
    (4) C  can make the most mobile phone numbers.
    A.10 digits starting with 1
    B.11 digits starting with 0
    C.11 digits starting with 1
    D.10 digits starting with 0
    【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据文中第二段The digits three part a different first numbers you mobile service you using.For ,135 for China Communication 188 for Unicom.The to seventh tell where number from.And last digits random.11位数字包括三个部分。前三个数字告诉您您使用的手机服务提供商,135代表中国移动通信公司。第四个到 第七位数字告诉你这个数字是从哪里来的。由此可知。故选B。
    (2)A.细节理解题。根据文中第三段The reason using digits that have largest in world.使用 11 位数字的主要原因是我们拥有世界上最多的人口。
    (3)B.词义猜测题。根据文中第四段Also can the phone again.Usually service will a canceled again three six you a number you called a long ,you find owner changed.另外。通常。如果您拨打一个长时间未拨打的号码。结合选项可知canceled表示取消的。故选B。
    (4)C.细节理解题。根据文中第四段 digits make of of phone 。以及Besides ,Britain Japan use ﹣ digit phone their always with they make many as can.除了中国。但是他们的号码总是以0开头。因此根据文中并结合常识可知以1开头的11位数字可以构成最多的电话号码。
    5.(8分)What would life be like if you give up using electronics(电子设备) like your cellphone and computer?Will it become boring?Twenty﹣eight eighth﹣graders at St.Matthew School in San Francisco will tell you it can still be rich and colourful.
    These students took part in their schools "tech﹣free" challenge.They couldn't use cell phones or computers for two weeks from Nov.11 to Nov.22.
    The idea was to help students understand how technology(科技) has changed their lives,said Denise Uhl
    Uhl did a survey on technology using among the eight﹣graders before thinking of the challenge.She found that 84 percent of the students said they didn't like it "when everyone was on their electronics",but they didn't know what to do about the answer was actually easy ﹣﹣﹣ to stop using electronics.
    To help students understand the point,Uh created the activity.It was warmly welcomed among students.
    "I wanted to sign up for the tech﹣free challenge because it was just really a good idea to do it,eighth﹣grader Joe told local newspaper Catholic San Francisco." I wanted to get closer to my family.And it really worked.I started to hang out with my family more.We watched more family movies and we played a lot of board games."
    The activity also helped students develop their interests.
    During the two weeks,Lucas said he spent much more time outside,picking lemons in his garden.Maddie finished a painting and Cassie created a scarf on a loom(织布机).

    (1)Students who took part in the "tech﹣free" challenge     for nearly two weeks.
    A.could use the Internet at school for free
    B.couldn't use their cell phones
    C.couldn't watch TV at home
    D.couldn't take any electronics to school
    (2)Why did Denise Uhl create the "tech﹣free" challenge?  D 
    A.To help students spend more time on their study.
    B.To help students find out the technology is bad for their lives.
    C.To make studying easier and interesting for students.
    D.To help students understand how technology has changed their lives.
    (3)Uhl's survey on technology using showed that  C .
    A.students liked to play games on their cell phones and computers
    B.some students felt that they couldn't live without cell phones
    C.many students felt unhappy when others were using their phones
    D.some students believed that technology improved their studies
    (4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?  A 
    A.84 percent of the students at school liked to use their electronics.
    B.Many students had their own hobbies after the challenge.
    C.Lucas spent more time doing outside activities during the challenge.
    D.Joe thought the tech﹣free challenge was really a good idea.
    【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据 These students took part in their schools "tech﹣free" challenge.They couldn't use cell phones or computers for two weeks from Nov.11 to Nov.22.这些学生参加了他们学校的"无科技"挑战赛,他们有两周时间不能使用手机或电脑,远离高科技的挑战活动是"学生从11月11日到22日的两周时间里不允许使用手机"。
    (2)D.细节理解题。根据The idea was to help students understand how technology has changed their lives,headteacher of the school.该校校长丹尼斯•厄尔(Denise Uhl)说。可知。故选D。
    (3)C.细节理解题。根据Uhl did a survey on technology using among the eight﹣graders before thinking of the challenge.She found that 84 percent of the students said they didn't like it "when everyone was on their electronics"。她发现,但他们不知道该怎么办——答案其实很简单——停止使用电子设备。故选C。
    (4)A.细节推断题。根据She found that 84 percent of the students said they didn't like it "when everyone was on their electronics".她发现,所以说84%的在校学生喜欢使用电子设备。故选A。
    6.(8分)Canada displays musical talent at festivals right across the country all year round.These four Canada music festivals offer great live music.Don't miss them!
    1.Montreal Jazz Festival
    When:10 days at the end of June/ early July
    Where:Various outdoor places in Downtown Montreal,Quebec
    How Many Attend:2 million people show up per day.
    First Festival:The first Montreal Jazz Festival was in 1980.In 2004,it was named the largest jazz festival in the world by the Guinness Book of World Records.
    Cost:Free outdoor concerts (if you want to meet with headliners at bigger places,pay $100.)

    2.Osheaga
    When:At weekends at the beginning of August
    Where:Parc﹣Jean Drapeau on lle Ste﹣Helene in Montreal,Quebec. (You can get there by subway.)
    How Many Attend:About 40,000 per day
    First Festival:The first Osheaga Arts & Music Festival was in 2006.
    Cost: $250 for 3﹣day pass.

    3.Hillside Music Festival
    When:Three days at the end of July
    Where:Guelph Lake Island in Guelph,Ontario
    How Many Attend:About 40,000 per day (You can see many rock artists.)
    First Festival:The first Hillside Music Festival was in 1984 and boasted Sonic
    Youth,Ben Harper and the Flaming Lips as part of the lineup.
    Cost: $50 to $80 for day pass, $135 for weekend pass;kids 12 and under are free

    4.Squamish Valley Music Festival
    When:The second weekend of August
    Where:Squamish,British Columbia
    How Many Attend:About 18,000 per day in 2013 almost doubled to 30,000 per day in 2015.
    First Festival:The first Squamish Valley Music Festival was in 2010.
    Cost:Weekend passes were about $150.
    There are seven music festivals in Canada.If you want to know more about them,you can click the website:http:// gocanada.about.com.

    (1)If Mary is free on July 6,which festival can she take part in?  A 
    A.Montreal Jazz Festival.
    B.Osheaga.
    C.Hillside Music Festival.
    D.Squamish Valley Music Festival.
    (2)Which of the following festivals has the least people per day?  D 
    A.Montreal Jazz Festival.
    B.Osheaga.
    C.Hillside Music Festival.
    D.Squamish Valley Music Festival.
    (3)If Jack wants to join in the Hillside Music Festival with his wife and his seven﹣year﹣old boy at weekends,how much should he pay?  C 
    A.$160.
    B.$240.
    C.$270.
    D.$405.
    (4)What's the purpose(目的) of the passage?  A 
    A.To encourage readers to join in the festivals.
    B.To tell readers the history of the festivals.
    C.To introduce the festivals in Canada.
    D.To interview the readers about the festivals!
    【解答】(1)A。细节理解题 Jazz days the of early 。可知是A项符合题意。
    (2)D。细节理解题 Many ,第四栏中"How Attend:About ,000 day 2013 doubled 30 per in ,000人,达到30。可知是Squamish Music 。可知D符合题意。
    (3)C。细节理解题 $50 $80 day , $135 weekend ;kids and are ,周末票135美元。135+135+0=270.可知是C项符合题意。
    (4)A。目的意图题 displays talent festivals across country year four music offer live miss !"加拿大全年都在全国各地的音乐节上展示音乐才华。不要错过他们。可知A符合题意。
    第二节 阅读填空
    7.(5分)Many animals use some kinds of "language".They use signals(信号、暗号) that have certain meanings(意义). (1) C  It is difficult for a bee to tell the other bees where the food is,but it can do a little dancing. (2) E  Some animals show how they feel by making sounds.It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry when it barks.Birds make several different sounds,each has its meaning. (3) A  We make sounds like "Oh" to show how we feel about something or when we drop something on our feet.
    We human also have languages.We have words.(4) D  We are able to give each other information,to tell other people what we think or feel.By writing down words,we can remember what has happened or sent messages to people far away.Languages,live and die. (5)    This language cannot live and grow because no one uses it.

    A.Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way.
    B.If a language is not used by people,it is called a dead language.
    C.For example,when a bee has found some food,it goes back to its home.
    D.These words have the meanings of things action,feelings or ideas.
    E.This tells the other bees where the food is and how far away it is.
    【解答】细节推理题。
    (1)C.根据"Many animals use some kinds of"language""及"It is difficult for a bee to tell the other bees where the food is but it can do a little dancing"可知,此空举例介绍蜜蜂的相关情况,当一只蜜蜂找到一些食物时,故选C。
    (2)E.根据"It is difficult for a bee to tell the other bees where the food is but it can do a little dancing"可知,蜜蜂通过跳舞来告诉其它蜜蜂食物的位置,故选E。
    (3)A.根据"We make sounds like"Oh"show how we feel about something or when we drop something on our feet"可知,此处举例人类也通过发出声音来表达对事物的感觉,故选A。
    (4)D.根据"we have words"可知,此处描述与人类语言有关的内容、行动,故选D。
    (5)B.根据"This language cannot live and grow because no one uses it"可知,没有人使用的语言不能生存和发展,它就叫做死语言"符合。
    四、写作(满分5分)第一节 语篇填词
    8.(5分)Jerry and Tom (1)i  nvented  a time machine.They wanted to see dinosaurs in the past,so they got on the time machine and flew back to more than 200 (2)m  illion  years ago.At first,they saw a brontosaurus(雷龙).It was huge but it only ate plants.So they weren't afraid of it.They enjoyed their trip there.
    (3)S  oon ,there came a tyrannosaurus(暴龙).This kind of dinosaur ate meat and it tried to attack(袭击) Jerry and Tom.They were afraid(4)c  aught  the machine to go back quickly.
    When Jerry and Tom came back home,they told their story to their classmates.And then,many of their schoolmates loved to ask them a lot about dinosaurs.They quickly became well known in their school.What's more(5)p  rizes  and they felt very happy.
    【解答】(1)invented.考查动词。根据wanted判断时态为一般过去时,结合句意,结合首字母,故填invented。
    (2)million.考查数词。根据200和years可知,200 million years。故填million。
    (3)Soon.考查副词。结合句意,结合首字母,故填Soon。
    (4)caught.考查动词。本句为一般过去时,结合句意。结合首字母,故填caught。
    (5)prizes.考查名词。many许多,结合句意,结合首字母,故答案为prizes。
    第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    9.(2分)除此之外,华为还比其他手机受欢迎得多。
     In addition ,HUAWEI is  more popular  than other mobile phones.
    【解答】In addition除此之外;根据句意用一般现在时。
    故答案为In addition;more popular。
    10.(2分)我们可以通过网上聊天和朋友们保持联系。
    We can  make friends by chatting on the Internet.
    【解答】make friends交朋友;根据句意,后接动词原形。
    故答案为make。
    11.(2分)恶劣的环境会使野生动物灭绝。
    Bad environment will make wild animals  die out .
    【解答】die out灭绝;根据句意,用die的原形。
    故答案为die out。
    12.(2分)昨天他把答案抄写在笔记本上。
    He  copied down  the answer in the notebook yesterday.
    【解答】copy down抄写;根据句意,时态为一般过去时。
    故答案为copied down。
    13.(2分)谢谢你们来参加这个聚会。
     Thank you for coming  to the party.
    【解答】Than you for doing sth.因某事而感激某人。根据句意为祈使句。
    故答案为Thank you for coming。
    第三节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
    14.(15分)现在手机被广泛使用,互联网越来越受普遍。手机让生活变得更方便,但是也带来了很多烦恼。请你根据以下内容提示,介绍手机的好处和害处,并给出你的观点。
    Mobile phone
    Helpful
    1.可以上网聊天,购物
    2.可以查阅资料
    Harmful(有害的)
    1.玩游戏浪费时间
    2.网上交友不安全
    Your opinion(你的观点)
    ……
    注意:
    1.80﹣100个词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入词数,可根据要点适当发挥);
    2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。

    Today mobile phones are widely used and the Internet is becoming more and more common.
    .
    【解答】Today mobile are used the is more more ,but use smart phones as well.【高分句型一】
    Smart phones help us live a more convenient life.Like the traditional phones,smart phones can be used to make phone calls.In addition,read the latest news and search for some in formation.We can get more knowledge from them.They can also open up our minds.What's more,such as seeing a film,learning English and doing on﹣line shopping.【高分句型二】(好处)
    Smart phones make our lives easier.However,smart phones also bring bad in fluences.Many people spend too much time on on﹣line games.It's a waste of time and money.It's bad for our study and health.And some people make so many friends on the Internet that they are easy to be cheated.(坏处)
    In my opinion,we should make good use of smart phones but we shouldn't spend every minute on them.(我的观点)



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