2021年四川省成都市中考英语试题（原卷+解析）

这是一份2021年四川省成都市中考英语试题（原卷+解析），文件包含2021四川省成都市中考英语试题原卷版doc、2021四川省成都市中考英语试题解析版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共40页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力 （共30小题;计30 分）
一、听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5分）
1. A. Hw are yu? B. Gd afternn. C. Nice t meet yu, t!
2. A. L-L-N-D-A, Linda. B. My name's Linda. C. OK, this is Linda.
3. A. Gd by! B. Gd idea! C. Gd jb!
4. A. Yes, sure. B. Thank yu. C. Yu’re welcme.
5. A. Have a gd time! B. Cngratulatins! C. I think s.
二、听句子, 选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分）
A. B. C. D. E.
6. _________ 7. __________ 8. ___________ 9. __________ 10. __________
三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分）
11. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
12. A. Hanging ut. B. Walking the dg. C. Swimming.
13. A. A pst ffice. B. A bank. C. A supermarket.
14. A. B. C.
15. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cludy.
16. A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Five days a week.
17. A. In the classrm B. In the bkstre. C. In the schl library.
18. A. Visited Chengdu Museum. B. Wrked in Chengdu Museum. C. Studied the histry f Chengdu.
19 A. A kind f expensive trusers. B. Playbys frm rich families. C. A kind f silk.
20. A. T rethink, reuse and recycle B. T build the huse with rubbish. C. Nt t thrw rubbish everywhere.
四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5分）
21. What can we learn abut ants frm The Wrld f Ants?
① their types ②their fd ③ their living places
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③
22. What is Encuraging Garden Wildlife abut?
A. Finding fd fr wildlife. B. Taking care f yur garden. C. Inviting wildlife t yur garden.
23. Which f the fllwing psters is TRUE?
A. B. C.
24. What is the right rder f the three events?
① The Wrld f Ants ②Encuraging Garden Wildlife ③The Great Migratin（迁徙）
A. ①-②-③ B. ①—③—② C. ③-①-②
25. What is Animal Wrld?
A. An educatin dcumentary. B. An amusement park. C. A science educatin base.
五、听短文, 根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分）
第二部分 基础知识运用 （共 30小题;计 40 分）
六、选择填空（共 15 小题;计20 分）
A．从以下各题的 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10 小题;每小题1分, 计10 分
1. — Lily, is this blue pencil bx Steve’s?
—N, it isn’t. ________ is black.
A. MineB. HersC. His
2. ________ we cntinue t pull tgether, we’ll keep winning the game.
A. As lng asB. Even thughC. As sn as
3. With the help f 5G technlgy, the apps n the smart phne can prvide ________ functins fr the users than befre.
A. manyB. mreC. mst
4. The spirit f x（牛）________ an imprtant rle fr China's develpment this year.
A. is playingB. was playingC. played
5. Everyne needs t knw ________ imprtance f rubbish srting（分类）.
A. anB. 不填C. the
6. Life ________ be easy r difficult, smetimes it depends n hw yu lk at it.
A. can’tB. mustC. can
7. The Party’s 100th birthday ________ n July 1st this year in ur cuntry.
A. will be celebratedB. has been celebratedC. will celebrate
8. Zhang Hng, a Chinese, is the first Asian blind climber ________ has reached the tp f Qmlangma.
A. whB. whseC. which
9. — Hw wnderful the schl cncert is! I wnder ________ ur schl will hld it next year.
— Sure. It’s ur schl traditin!
A. hwB. ifC. where
10. It is hard fr peple t mve frward with a strng wind ________ hard.
A. blwnB. blwingC. t blw
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容, 从选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5 小题;每小题2分, 计10 分）
A: AlanT: Tim
A: Oh Tim. Lk at this mess! What are yu ding?
T: I am s angry! _______11_______
A: It’s wrng f him t d that. ______12______
T: I’m srry. But I dn’t knw hw.
A: First, take a deep breath. _______13_______
T: OK, let me have a try. Take a deep breath…
A: Des it wrk? ______14______
T: Really? That sunds fun.
A: Yes. Singing r running can help yu let ut yur anger. ______15______
T: Sure. Let’s g!
A. If nt, yu can sing r run.
B. This can help yu cl dwn.
C. Tny just said bad wrds t me.
D. Wuld yu like t run with me nw?
E. But yu shuld try t cntrl yur anger.
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15 小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分, 计10分;B篇每小题1分, 计10分）
A
We all like hnest peple, but nt all peple are hnest with us. S it must be great that there is a day t ask ___16___ t be hnest. M. Hirsh Gldberg, a writer, started Hnesty Day. He ___17___ the last day f April as Hnesty Day because the first day is April Fl’s Day.
Be hnest. That’s all yu have t d n Hnesty Day. On this day, anyne can ask yu any questin and yu shuld give a ___18___ answer. Every Hnesty Day, Mr. Gldberg gives ___19___ t hnest grups and peple t praise their hnesty.
Mr. Gldberg wrte a bk n telling lies. He said ___20___ everyne tells lies. That is why he set up Hnesty Day.
16. A. everybdyB. smebdyC. nbdy
17. A. treatedB. cnsideredC. chse
18. A. cmpleteB. trueC. quick
19. A. punishmentsB. prizesC. suggestins
20. A. actuallyB. finallyC. gradually
B
Last summer vacatin, I decided t visit Wlng in Sichuan Prvince. Befre I started, my mm reminded me t take care f myself again and again. Because it was my first time t travel alne, I felt really ___21___ at first.
Wlng is a large nature reserve(自然保护区), which includes several panda bases fr breeding(繁殖) and research. I stayed at a small htel next t Wlng Panda Center ___22___ I arrived. I was ging t visit the center the next mrning.
Everything went ___23___ at first the next day. I saw many ___24___ playing in the trees. They lked s cute. I was nt nervus anymre. I als tried t feed them with sme bamb. They were happy and even wanted t ___25___ me. Later, I left the center happily.
But while I was ging back t the htel, I lst my ___26___. I was s wrried that I nearly cried. At that mment, a ___27___ came up t me and asked if I needed any ___28___. Then he shwed me the way and I arrived at the htel ___29___ in the end.
The trip t Wlng nt nly allwed me t learn abut pandas in a mre satisfying way, but als t meet friendly peple. This ____30____ gives me the curage t travel alne again in the future.
21. A. happyB. nervusC. helpless
22. A. afterB. befreC. until
23. A. wrngB. unexpectedlyC. well
24. A. mnkeysB. birdsC. pandas
25. A. get clse tB. make fun fC. say gdbye t
26. A. mneyB. ID cardC. way
27. A. friendB. lcalC. teacher
28. A. helpB. infrmatinC. fd
29. A. htB. safeC. tired
30. A. feelingB. stryC. experience
第三部分 阅读理解 （共 15 小题;计 30 分）
八、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂"A", 错误的涂"B"。（共5小题;
每小题2分, 计10分）
We did a survey abut unpaid wrk amng 300,000 married cuples in ur city. One third f them have n children, anther third have ne r tw and the last third have three r mre. The unpaid wrk includes childcare and husewrk. The diagram（图表）n the right shws the result f the survey.
正确的涂A，错误的涂B。
31. Accrding t the diagram, “mre children” means “less unpaid wrk” fr husbands.
32. We can infer unpaid wrk dne by wives with ver 3 children will rise t ver 50 hurs a week.
33. The survey shws childcare usually falls n wives.
34. The diagram may explain why sme wives want mre children.
35. The survey is based n family life.
九、阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10 小题;每小题2分, 计20分）
A

36. In which clumn f a newspaper can we find the fur passages abve?
A. Future LifeB. New DiscveriesC. News Arund the Wrld
37. Which f the fllwing can we infer frm the passages?
A. In the next three years, we'll be able t travel n high-speed maglev trains.
B. The French cuple wn Pritzker Architecture Prize fr their rebuilding wrk
C. The bservatin time f "Sky Eye" is arund 450 hurs in ttal per year.
38. Which f the blanks can be filled with the underlined wrd "rural" in Passage a?
A. My grandpa is used t the quiet and peaceful ________ life.
B. In ________ areas, we always see many tall buildings and busy streets.
C. Margret wishes t enjy the ________ life in the center f Lndn again!
39 Which f the fllwing statements are pinins?
① China plans t build 30 airprts in the next three years.
② The tw French architects are creative.
③ Sharing "Sky Eye" shws China’s pening t the wrld.
④ Using mbile phnes while driving is punished in the UK nw.
A. ②③B. ①③C. ②④
40. Which f the fllwing can be the cmmn theme f the fur passages?
A. The beautiful wrld.
B. Change fr a better wrld.
C. Science and technlgy light up the future.
B
Tangchang, a twn in Chengdu, is well-knwn fr clth shes. With ver 20 types, Tangchang clth shes are strng, cmfrtable, breathable and friendly t the envirnment. In 2018, they were added t Sichuan’s intangible cultural heritage list（非物质文化遗产名录）.
63-year-ld Lai Shufang has spent ver 40 years making Tangchang clth shes. Nw she is a master. She said there are 32 steps t make a pair, but the mst imprtant step is making the sles.
Layers（层）f white clth are glued tgether with flur paste（糨糊）. “T make gd paste, we make it at a temperature f 85℃. If it’s t lw r t high, the paste will nt wrk,” Lai said. Then the pasted layers are dried and cut int different shapes. After this, the layered clth is beaten again and again until it is tight（紧实的）enugh t make sles and upper parts. The next step is t shape the tw parts and glue them tgether. But still the sles’ edges lk fluffy. Thrugh repeated plishing and trimming, the fluffy edges（毛边） will becme smth. Then the clth shes are ready.
Lai’s hard wrk tuched her sn Ai Peng. In 2015, Ai decided t leave his jb and help his mther. He used Shu embridery t make the shes lk mre beautiful and pened a clth she stre nline. He als set up shp windws t shw the steps f making shes, helping mre peple learn abut the art f clth shes.
41. What is the mst imprtant step in making Tangchang clth shes accrding t Ms. Lai?
A. Making the sles.B. Making the upper parts.C. Making gd flur paste.
42. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing steps f making Tangchang clth shes?
①beating the layered clth
②making flur paste at an exact temperature
③gluing the upper parts and the sles tgether
A. ③②①B. ②③①C. ②①③
43. Hw many things has Lai’s sn dne t make the clth shes mre ppular?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
44. Which f the fllwing questins is answered in the passage?
A. What are the features f Tangchang clth shes?
B. When did Ms. Lai becme a master f clth shes?
C. What’s the mst imprtant material in making clth shes?
45. What is the best tile fr this passage?
A. A Talented Shemaker, Lai Shufang
B. Hand-made Clth Shes in Tangchang
C. Tangchang, a Well-knwn Twn in Chengdu
B 卷（共 50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5 分）
46. Being verweight i_________ the risk f having a heart prblem. Yu’d better exercise mre.
47. The utdr terraces（露台）allw peple t enjy mre n________ light, lwering the need fr electricity.
48. Yuan Lngping spent his whle life ding research int rice and his a________ will be remembered by us all frever.
49. A large ship brke dwn in the river, l_________ at least 100 big ships unable t pass.
50. After watching a news reprt abut the first panda-themed turist train frm Chengdu t Zunyi, I am t_________ fr an exciting trip n it.
二、完成对话 （共 10 小题;每小题1分, 计 10分）
在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
D—David
R—Richard
R: Hi, David. Did yu read the article by Mr. Smith?
D: Well, I read sme f his articles. What’s the tpic f the article yu mentined?
R: It’s abut educatin.
D: Yes, I did read it. I’ve learned a lt frm the article.
R: S have I. Mr. Smith says the purpse f educatin is t make all the students ready fr the ___51___ life.
D: I ___52___ all students shuld becme engineers, scientists, artists and s n thrugh hard wrk.
R: I nce had the ___53___ incrrect idea. Nw I knw that cmmn wrkers are als needed by ur sciety.
D: Yes. If n peple clean streets and take the rubbish away, terrible diseases（疾病）will sn
appear and ___54___ easily.
R: It’s clear that we can’t live withut them. S, cmmn wrkers are very imprtant and they’re cnsidered the ___55___ part f ur sciety. We can’t imagine hw awful ur wrld will be if they are all ___56___ in ur life.
D: Surely, each jb has the ___57___ f its wn, n matter what kind f jb it is.
R: Mr. Smith als says every jb is different in ___58___ f knwledge and skills. Different peple can d different jbs. The sciety ffers different kinds f ___59___ chances t different peple.
D: That’s fr sure. Peple are different in abilities. ____60____ jbs they take their abilities shuld match them. Then they can wrk happily and d gd t the sciety.
R: I can’t agree with yu mre.
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词, 将其正确形式填入短文, 使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共 10 小题;每小题1分, 计10 分）
Xu Yuanchng is a famus Chinese mdern translatr. Brn in Nanchang, Jiangxi Prvince in 1921, he studied ___61___Qian Zhngshu, Wu Mi and ther Chinese masters at The Natinal Suthwest Assciated University. He went t University f Paris fr ___62___ study after graduating frm Tsinghua University.
Over the curse f a translatin career（生涯）lasting mre than seventy years, Xu has translated abut 120 wrks, ___63___ The Bk f Sngs, The Sngs f Chu and The Red and the Black, with a ___64___ fcus n petry（诗歌）. Xu is als the nly persn in China wh has ___65___ translated petry t and frm Chinese, English and French, in a very precise（准确的）and beautiful way. His ___66___ are ften chsen as textbks fr freign language learners.
Xu pays much attentin t the ___67___ f image, sund and frm. He will leave smething ut and add smething t make the translated wrks mre beautiful. During his translatin career, he has been at the center f many ___68___ debates（辩论）with ther translatrs. But Xu said, “I am nt afraid f ___69___ because the truth becmes clearer with each debate.”
Nw Xu is 100 years ld. He has stpped his translatin f The Cmplete Wrks f William Shakespeare. He is writing mre abut his wn life.
T everyne, he sends a wish: “Gd, better, best. Never let it rest until yur gd is better and yur better is ___70___.”
四、阅读表达（共 10 小题;计10 分）
A. 补全短文 根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F选项中, 选出5 个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分）
The inventin f barcdes（条形码）is based n a very simple idea. We nly need t give each prduct a specific number and print it. ___71___ It can simply print the number itself. But this can cause prblems. Fr example, an unclearly printed “seven” culd lk like a “ne” t a cmputer. It’s als true fr “three” and “eight”. ___72___ We need a better way f printing numbers s that they can be read crrectly at high speeds. That’s the prblem barcdes slve.
Each number in a barcde is shwn by seven blcks f the same size. ___73___ Fr example, the number “ne” is shwn in turn by tw white stripes（条）, tw black stripes, tw white stripes, and ne black stripe.___74___
A barcde includes different parts and each ne prvides a specific meaning. The first part f a barcde tells yu the cuntry where the prduct was made. Fr example, 690—692 is the barcde fr China. ___75___ The final part is abut the prduct itself. This is hw barcdes wrk.
A. Then cmputers can read it directly.
B. All infrmatin can be shwn by barcdes.
C. The next part tells yu wh prduced the prduct.
D. And “nine” lks similar t “six” if yu turn it upside dwn.
E. Even if yu turn it upside dwn, it isn’t similar t any ther number.
F. These are clred either black r white t shw the number zer t nine.
B. 完成图表 根据短文内容, 完成图表中所缺信息。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5 分）
The Arctic is hme t ver 21, 000 kinds f animals and plants. Tw thirds f it is the Arctic Ocean. In winter, it is cmpletely cvered with sea ice. In summer, nearly 50 percent f these is ice.
It’s als hme t abut 4 millin peple, a grup f whm are Inuit. Jim is an Inuit by. At 6:30 am, he wakes up and gets ready t g t schl in his fur cat. It keeps him warm in the freezing weather. Half an hur later, he gets t schl n a ski r snwmbile. Sme f his friends g by car instead. At 11 :30 am, it’s time fr lunch. There’s fish and ther meat in his lunchbx. He smetimes eats them uncked. These fds give him enugh energy. Besides lcal fd, sme peple eat Western fd. At 5:00 pm, the snw utside makes everything bright, s he wears snw gggles n his way back hme, r his eyes may be hurt badly by the strng light. Frm December t March, the sun never rises. Hwever, it always shines in the sky during the summer. At 10:00 pm, he ges t bed. Smetimes he stays in an ice huse called igl. It lks cld but it’s warm inside. Many lcal peple live in huses made f wd.
The Inuit mainly make a living by hunting and fishing. Nw, their life is greatly influenced by climate（气候）change. Fr example, many animals they hunt fr fd are disappearing. There is less fd fr the reindeer they keep, t. They face mre terrible weather, such as snwstrms. Hunting becmes mre dangerus. Hunters may accidentally fall int water if the ice becmes t thin. Actually, the temperature in the Arctic is 18℃ higher than it was 125 years ag. All Arctic ice may disappear during the summer in less than 100 years.
76. ________
77. ________
78. ________
79. ________
80. ________
五、书面表达（计15 分）
81. 你校英文校刊就“过度养育”（Overparenting）这一现象开辟专栏，展开讨论。请以“Overparenting: Yes r N”为题写一篇短文，向该栏目投稿。

要求：
1. 简述该现象；
2. 陈述图表中不同观点及理由；
3. 表述你的观点及两点理由（须与图中不同）。
注意：
1. 请先答题卡上填写表中空格；
2. 须全面反映图表信息，但不能完全照抄；
3. 文中不能出现真实的学校和姓名；
4. 词数：100 左右。
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26 Started in Middle Schls
The purpse
*t develp students' new abilities
*t help realize students' all-rund（全面的）develpment
Sme 27
·Beijing: First Aid Training teaches sme useful ways such as ding CPR（心肺复苏）t save a life.
*Hefei: Farming classes help students practice farming and becme nature 28 .
*Chengdu: Cking classes teach students cking skills and help them understand that the whle 29 matters a lt fr the result.
The advantages
*making students interested in study at schl
*making students mre relaxed and less 30
*helping students t deal with their daily prblems
argue beautiful care far fr gd heat include special succeed under wrk