初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?综合与测试复习ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?综合与测试复习ppt课件，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了必 备 短 语，动词不定式等内容，欢迎下载使用。
目录/CONTENTS
1. watch a game shw 观看游戏类节目2. talk shw 访谈节目3. sap pera 肥皂剧4. sprts shw 体育节目5. let / have / make smebdy d smething 让某人做某事6. mre educatinal than... 比…..更有教育意义7. plan t d smething 打算做某事8. hpe t d smething 希望做某事9. find ut 弄清楚、弄明白10. have a discussin abut ... 进行了一次关于….. 讨论
11. can’t stand 无法忍受12. expect t d smething 期待做某事13. learn a lt frm … 从……学到很多14. mind ding smething 介意做某事15. want t d smething 想要做某事16. Hw abut yu / what abut yu 你呢？/你怎么样？17. first appear in 首次出现在18. cme ut 发行19. became very rich and successful 变得非常富有和成功20. ne f the main reasns is that … 主要的原因之一是
21. cmmn man 普通人22. try t face any danger 全力以赴地去面对任何危险23. be ready t try ne’s best 准备好去尽其可能24. nt s / as simple as … 不像…..那样简单25. be as + adj.+ as... 和…...一样26. think f 想出27. be ready t d smething 准备好做某事，愿意做某事28. cme frm 来自于29. dress up like a by 打扮成男孩30. take her father’s place t fight in the army 替父从军打仗31. a symbl f... …...的象征32. in the 1930s 在二十世纪30 年代33. happen t d smething 碰巧做某事34. hw / what abut ding smething 做..….怎么样？35. learn t d smething 学习做某事
36. as famus as 与……一样有名37. lk like 看起来像38. take smebdy’s place 代替，替换39. dress up 装扮，乔装打扮 40. be ready t 准备做某事41. cme ut 出版；发表42. try ne’s best 尽力43. becme ppular 变得受欢迎44. face any danger 面对任何危险45. shw her lve fr her family, friends and cuntry 表达她对家庭、朋友和祖国的热爱
1. news n. 新闻节目；新闻。不可数名词，没有复数形式。在句中作主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。eg: We listen t the news n the radi. N news is gd news. 2. mind (1)vt. 留心，介意。后接名词/动词-ing/从句，一般用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。eg:Wuld yu mind clsing the windw? (2)n. 头脑；心智 change ne’s mind 改变主意 make up ne’s mind 下决心eg:He is ninety years ld, but his mind is sharp. I think nthing can change his mind.
3. stand (1)vt. 忍受其用法为： ①stand sth/sb② stand ding sth常用于否定句和疑问句，与can连用。can’t stand意为＂无法忍受＂，can’t stand（sb）ding sth意为＂无法忍受（某人）做某事＂。eg:T get alng with thers， yu must learn t stand.eg:I can’t stand being kept waiting. (2)v. 起立，站立eg:Stand up，please.
4. plan v. & n. 打算; 计划①plan t d sth 计划/打算做某事（t d sth用作宾语）②make a plan fr为……制订计划eg:He plans t build a new huse here.eg:I shuld make a plan fr my studies. 5. jke n. 笑话；玩笑①tell jkes/ a jke 讲笑话②play a jke n sb 开某人的玩笑eg:She likes telling jkes
6. successful adj. 获得成功的，有成就的eg:They are sure that the first Natinal Yuth Games will be successful. ①success成功（名词） eg:I wish yu success in studies. ②succeed 成功（动词） succeed in ding sth “成功地做某事”eg:At last she succeeded in slving the prblem. ③successfully 成功地（副词） eg:She wrked ut the prblem successfully. 7. might mdal v.可能；可以 eg:Yur uncle might be having a meeting but I’m nt sure.
1.What d yu think f talk shws? 你认为谈话节目怎么样？ 句型结构：What d yu think f…?= Hw d yu like…?” 你认为…怎么样？ eg: What d yu think f actin mvies? = Hw d yu like active mvies? 2. Because I hpe t find ut what’s ging n arund the wrld.(1)此句中：what’s ging n arund the wrld 是宾语从句，宾语从句采用陈述句语序eg: Please tell me what’s ging n? (2)find ut 查明; 弄清 , 指通过调查、研究等方式查明事情的真相，后面常跟宾语从句。 eg:Did they find ut where the ld wman lived? 辨析: find&lk fr find 意为＂找到；发现＂，强调动作的结果。 lk fr意为＂寻找＂，强调寻找的过程。eg:Mr. He fund his lst bks in the rm. eg:She is lking fr his dg.
(3) hpe n. 希望。常用短语：new hpe 新希望prject Hpe 希望工程 v. 希望①hpe t d sth 希望做某事②hpe +that从句 eg:I hpe t finish my hmewrk befre 7:00. eg:I hpe that yu can cme t meet my family.
3. It is ready t catch that rabbit.  短语：be ready t 正准备做…eg:Nne f the parties is ready t admit defeat. 4. One f the main reasns is that Mickey was like a cmmn man, but he always tried t face any danger. 其中一个主要原因是米老鼠就像一个普通人，但是他总是尽力面对任何危险。 (1)“ne f+可数名词复数”意为“··之一”,作主语时,谓语动词用三人称单数形式eg: One f the gangsters was caught by the plice. (2)reasn n. 原因；理由the reasn fr sth/ding sth/t d sth某事/做某事的原因eg:Give me yur reasn fr ding it. eg:We have the reasn t believe that he is lying.
5. We had a discussin abut talk shws. （1）have a discussin abut/n sth. 就某事展开讨论eg: We have just had a discussin abut hw t spend their hlidays. （2）have a discussin with sb. 和某人讨论eg：They have a discussin with freign teachers. 6. When this cartn came ut in New Yrk n Nvember 18, 1928, it was the first cartn with sund and music.(1) cme ut 出版，发表eg: When will Shui Mu Nian Hua’s new recrding cme ut? cme ut “出来，（花）开放”eg:The flwers begin t cme ut in spring.
7. I like t fllw the stry and see what happens next .我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来要发生的事情。(1)happen v. 发生; 出现①sth happened t sb 某人发生了什么事（常指不好的事）②sth happened＋ 地点/时间，意为＂某地/某时发生了某事＂eg:An accident happened n King Street.(2)fllw v. 跟随，追随①fllw sb./sth. ＂跟随某人/某物＂。eg:Fllw me. I’ll shw yu the way. ②fllw还有＂遵循；理解；领会＂等意思。eg:We have t fllw schl rules. eg:Yu are speaking t fast and we can’t quite fllw yu.
8. They may nt be very exciting, but yu can expect t learn a lt frm them. 它们可能不是那么让人兴奋，但是你可以期望从中学到许多知识。(1)expect v. 预料；期待①expect t d sth期盼做某事②expect sb t d sth 期望/期待某人做某事③expect+ that从句＂期待……eg:She expects t g abrad.eg:We cannt expect her t d the hmewrk as well as lk after the ne very famus symbl in American culture is a cartn. 但是在美国文化中一个非常著名的象征是一部卡通片。(1)famus adj. 著名的；出名的①be famus as 作为…出名②be famus fr 因为…出名③be famus t 为…所熟知eg:Bruce Lee is famus as an actr. eg:Lang Lang is famus fr playing the pian.
10. She dresses up like a by and takes her father’s place t fight in the army. 她打扮成男孩模样替父从军打仗。(1)dress up 装扮，乔装打扮①dress up常与as/like连用，后接表示＂人＂的词，意为＂打扮成……＂。eg:The girl dressed up as/like a queen. ②dress up in+衣服eg:The by likes t dress up in her mther’s clthes. ③be dressed in+衣服 穿着…eg:He was dressed in a blue the 1930s, he made 87 cartns with Mickey. 在20世纪30年代他制作了87部米老鼠动画片。(1)in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代in ＋the＋基数词＋（’）s为年代表达方式。前两个数字代表世纪，后两个数字代表年代。注意，要在表示世纪的数字上加1才是正确的世纪。eg:It was in the 1980s.
考点 1 作宾语(1)在ffer，plan，hpe，decide，learn， wish，want，agree，refuse，begin， start，frget，remember等动词之后作宾语。eg:Finally he ffered t g shpping with me. (2)在knw，decide，remember等动词之后可用＂疑问词＋动词不定式＂作宾语。eg:I dn’t want t stay at hme, but I dn’t knw where t g. 考点 2 作宾语补足语(1)在teach，ask，allw，invite，advise等动词之后用不定式作宾补。eg:My parents allw me t play cmputer games at weekends.(2)在let，make和have之后用省略t的不定式作宾补。eg:My mther ften makes me clean the windws.
考点 3 作状语(1)动词不定式表示目的。eg:They are wrking hard t save the injured tiger. 考点4 作定语(1)不定式在句中作定语，置于被修饰的名词或代词之后。eg: She was the first persn t think f the idea. 考点5 作主语(1) 不定式直接作主语eg:T say is easy, but t d is nt easy. (2)It作形式主语，不定式（短语）作真正的主语eg:It is difficult (fr me) t learn maths well.
注意：动词不定式由＂t ＋ 动词原形＂构成，有时可以省略t。动词不定式在句中可作宾语、宾语补足语、状语、定语等。动词不定式在句子中不作谓语，所以没有人称、数和时态的变化。只能接不定式作宾语的动词：同意提出做计划，要求答应来帮忙。准备决定遭拒绝，敢于选择有希望。不能做到莫假装。设法学会强强强agree （同意）； ffer （提出）； plan （计划）； ask （要求）； prmise （答应）； help （帮忙）； prepare （准备）；decide （决定）； refuse （拒绝）；dare （敢于）； chse （选择）； wish，hpe， want，expect （希望，想要）；fail（不能；忘记）； pretend （假装）； manage （设法）；learn （学会）
（二）不带t的不定式的使用动词不定式通常带t，但在有些搭配中不带t，在另一些搭配中可带t可不带t。归纳起来，以下情况下使用不带t不定式：1. 在can／culd，may／might，will／wuld，shall／shuld，must，need，dare等情态动词之后，动词不定式不带t。2. 在表示感觉意义的动词，如see，feel，watch，ntice，smell，hear，bserve等后，或是表示＂致使＂意义的动词，如have，let，make等后，动词不定式不带t。eg: I ften heard him say that he wuld study hard. I must have him see his wn mistakes. 但是，当这类结构转换为被动语态时，后面的不带t的不定式一般要转换为带t不定式。eg:He was ften heard t say that he wuld study hard. After he had finished speaking, he was made t answer innumerable questins. 3. 在动词help之后可用不带t的不定式，也可用带t的不定式。eg:Help the ld lady (t) carry the heavy bx.
4. 在had better，wuld rather，may／might as well，rather than，can nt but等搭配之后，动词不定式也不带t。eg:Unless yu feel t ill t g ut, I wuld rather nt stay at hme tnight. She culd nt but criticize his flish behavir.5.在make d，make believe，let drp，1et fall，1et fly，let slip，let drive，let g ff，hear say，hear tell，leave g f等固定搭配中，用不带t的动词不定式。eg:They let g f the rpe. I’ve heard tell f him. 6. 在介词but，except之后，如果其前有动词d的某种形式，其后不定式一般不带t，反之则必须带t，表示＂不得不，只能＂。eg:He will d anything except wrk n the farm. I had n chice but t wait till it stpped raining.
下面一些短语是固定搭配，不带t：can nt help but，can nt chse but，can nt but，d nthing but，have nthing t d but。I can nt but admire his curage.I did nthing but watch TV last night. I have n chice but t give up my idea.7. 紧跟在why或why nt之后的动词不定式总是不带t。但是，紧跟在wh，what，which，whether等连接词后的不定式带t。Why stand up if yu can sit dwn?Why nt ask yur teacher when yu dn’t understand the meaning?Yu needn’t decide yet whether t study arts r science.
（三）不定式的完成式和进行式1. 构成完成式：t+ have dne进行式：t+ be ding2. 用法完成式：如果不定式所表示的动作(状态)发生在主要谓语动作之前，那么不定式就要用完成式形式。进行式：如果主要谓语动作(情况)发生时，不定式所表示的动作正在发生，那么不定式就要用进行式形式。She feels relaxed t have finished writing her thesis befre the deadline. The Vikings are believed t have discvered America. When yu called me last night, I happened t be wrking n the cmputer.
（四）不定式的被动形式当不定式的逻辑主语是动作的承受者时，不定式要用被动形式，包括它的一般式和完成式。Fr twelve years, Spanish censrship（审查机构） did nt allw Lrca’s name t be mentined and his wrk t be published. The snw was suppsed t have been blwn ff the muntain. （五）不定式的否定形式否定形式是在不定式的标志t前加nt。I decided nt t ask him again. Please remember nt t leave the lights n when yu are ut.
1. Munt Xialei is nt far away frm here, but it will still take us a few hurs ______ there by bike.A. gettingB. t get C. gt D. get2.—Wuld yu like t g swimming with me, Tm?—Srry, but ur teachers always tell us ______in the river.A. dn’t swimB. nt swimming C. nt t swim D. t nt swim3. We set up this grup ______ disabled peple like Ben Smith.A. help B. t help C. helping4. I didn’t see yu ______ in. Yu must have been very quiet.A. cmes B. t cme C. cme D. have cme5. Mr. Zhu is gd at cking and he has decided ______ his wn restaurant.A. pen B. pened C. t pen D. pening
1. My mther can’t stand the nise. I can’t stand , ______.　　A. t 　　　B. either 　　　C. neither 　　　D. als2. —It’s t ht nw. Wuld yu mind _______ the windw? —______. please d it nw.　　A. t pen; OK　　　　B. pening; Certainly nt 　　　C. pening; Of curse 　　　　　　 D. t pen; Gd idea　　3. —What des yur father ______ the article? 　—He desn’t like it.　　A. think ver 　　　B. think abut　　　 C. think f 　　　D. think hard　4. All the students enjy _______ the article “What’s cl?” very much.　　A. t read 　　　 B. reading 　　　 C. reads 　　　　D. read5. Culd yu please tell us ________ abut the exam?　　A. smething imprtant 　　　　　B. interesting smething　　C. imprtant smething　　　　　 D. imprtant anything
6. —I think this shw is very interesting．　—I agree ________ yu．　　A．t　　　 B．abut 　　　C．f 　　　D．with7. Her father ________ Sprts Wrld，but her mther ________．　　A．like；dn’t 　　　 B．like；desn’t 　　　C．likes；desn’t　　　 D．likes；dn’t8．My mther hpes _______ a new huse． A．buy B．buys C．t buy D．t buying9．This bk is _______．I dn't want t read it again． A．interesting B．interested C．bring D．bred10．Rizha is famus _______ its green tea． A．as B．with C．n D．fr
11．There ______ sme interesting news in tday's newspaper． A．is B．are C．have D．has12．William desn't ______ talk shws and Clark can't ______ sap peras． A．minds；stands B．minds；stand C．mind；stand D．mind：stands13．______ Tm is right，but we are nt sure． A．May be B．Maybe C．May D．Can14．What time d yu expect her _______? A．arrive B．is arriving C．arriving D．t arrive15．—What d yu think f sap peras? —______．But my mther 1ikes them. A．I like them B．I agree C．I can't stand them D．I dn't agree