人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Unit 3 How do you get to school?Section A精品课后练习题

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Unit 3 How do you get to school?Section A精品课后练习题，共17页。



课标单词
1. up adv. __________
2. dress v.&n. __________
3. brush v.&n. __________
4. tooth(pl.teeth) n. __________
5. shower n.&v. __________
6. usually adv. __________
7. forty num. __________
8. never adv. __________
9. early adj.&adv. __________
10. fifty num. __________
11. job n. __________
12. work n.&v. __________
13. station n. __________
14. o’clock adv. __________
15. night n. __________
16. funny adj. __________
17. exercise n.&v. __________
18. best adj.&adv. __________
19. group n. __________
20. half n.&pron. __________
21. past prep.&adj. __________
22. quarter n. __________
23. homework n. __________
24. run v. __________
25. clean adj.&v. __________
26. walk n.&v. __________
27. quickly adv. __________
28. either adv. __________
29. lot pron. __________
30. sometimes adv. __________
31. taste v.&n. __________
32. life(pl.lives) n. __________
目标短语
1. get __________ 起床
2. get __________ 盛装打扮
3. take __________ shower洗澡
4. radio __________ 广播站
5. do (one’s) __________ 做作业
6. take a __________ 散步
7. either…__________…要么……要么……
8. lots __________很多
9. __________ teeth刷牙
10. __________ breakfast吃早饭
11. go to __________ 上床睡觉
12. be __________ for迟到
13. be __________ for对……有好处
常考句型
1. —What time do you usually get up? 你通常什么时候起床？
—I usually get up at six thirty.我通常6点半起床。
2. —What time does Rick eat breakfast? Rick什么时候吃早饭？[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]
—He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.他在7点钟吃早饭。
3. —When does Scott go to work? Scott什么时候去上班？
—He always goes to work at eleven o’clock.他总是在11点钟去上班。
重点语法
1. what time和when引导的特殊疑问句；
2. 频度副词。
【答案】
课标单词
1. 向上 2. 穿衣服 3. 刷，刷净；刷子 4. 牙齿
5. 淋浴，淋浴间 6. 通常地；一般地 7. 四十 8. 从不；绝不
9. 早（的） 10. 五十 11. 工作，职业 12. 工作 13. 电（视）台；车站
14. （表示整点）……点钟 15. 晚上，夜晚 16. 奇怪的；滑稽可笑的
17. 锻炼，练习 18. 最好的；最好地；最 19. 组，群 20. 一半，半数
21. 晚于；过去的 22. 一刻钟，四分之一 23. 家庭作业 24. 跑，奔
25. 打扫；弄干净；干净的 26. 行走，步行
目标短语
1. up 2. dressed 3. a 4. station
5. homework 6. walk 7. or 8. of
9. brush 10. eat/have 11. bed 12. late
13. good


Point 1 job与work 辨析 （Page 8 2d）
job是可数名词，主要指有报酬的工作。
work是不可数名词，主要指要付出努力的劳动。
【典例】完成句子。
1. 鲍勃想找一份好的工作。
Bob wants to find a good ________.
2. 今天我有很多工作要做。
I have much ________ to do today.
3. 她每天六点钟去上班。
She goes to ________ at six o’clock.
【答案】1. job 2. work 3. work
Point 2 That’s a funny time for breakfast! 那个时间吃早饭很搞笑。 （Page 8 2d）
time常和介词＂for＂搭配，表示＂做……的时间＂。
►We don’t have too much time for sports. 我们没有太多的时间开展体育活动。
►Time for dinner, children. Go and wash your hands, please.孩子们，饭好了。去洗手吧。
Point 3 I usually exercise at about ten twenty. 我通常在大约10点20的时候锻炼身体。（Page 8 2d）
exercise作动词，＂锻炼＂。
►His grandpa exercises in the morning.他爷爷每天早晨锻炼。
作不可数名词，＂锻炼；运动＂。
►He does about fifteen minutes’ exercise every day.每天他都做大约十五分钟的运动。
作可数名词，＂体操；（技能）练习＂。
►We do morning exercises every day.我们每天做早操。
【典例】他爸爸通常早上7点钟锻炼。[来源:学科网]
His father usually ________ at seven o’clock in the morning.
【答案】excercises
Point 4…so I’m never late for work. 因此我上班从没迟到过。 （Page 8 2d）
be late for 意为＂做……迟到＂
► Tom is always late for school.汤姆经常上学迟到。
【典例】这个懒男孩上班总是迟到。
The lazy boy ________ always ________ ________ work.
【答案】is; late for
Point 5 What time do you get up on school days? 在上学日历你几点起床？（Page 9 3a）
on school days 在上学日里
►The boys play basketball on school days, and they play baseball on weekends.
Point 6 What time does your best friend go to school? 你最好的朋友几点去上学？ （Page 9 3a）
best最好的（地） good的最高级
►My good friend is Jack, and he’s my best friend. 杰克是我的好朋友, 他也是我的最好的朋友。
【典例】Who is _________ in English in your class?
A. good B. better C. the best D. well
【答案】C

Point 7 group n. 组，群 （Page 9 3c）
►We have six students in our group.我们小组里有六名学生。
►A group of boys are playing football.一群男孩子正在踢足球。
Point 8 get dressed (P. 7)
get dressed意为＂穿上衣服＂，dress用作动词，表示＂给（某人）穿衣服＂，接宾语时，只能接表示人的名词或者代词。
►He can’t dress himself.
►I usually dress my daughter before I go to work.
【拓展】辨析wear, put on和dress
wear
穿着
侧重于穿戴的状态
The girl wears a red coat today.
put on
穿上
侧重于穿戴的动作
Put on your coat. It is cold outside.
dress
给……穿衣服
指给自己或者他人穿衣服
The boy is too young to dress himself.
Point 9 take a shower (P. 7)
take a shower意为＂洗淋浴＂，相当于have a shower，shower用作名词，表示＂淋浴＂。
►I often take a shower in the evening.
►I take a cold shower when I feel tired.
Point 10 What time do you usually get up, Rick? (P. 7)
(1) what time用来询问具体的时间点，表示＂什么时候＂。
►What time do you go to school?
(2) usually是频度副词，意为＂通常、一般＂，在句中作状语，一般位于实义动词之前，连系动词be、助动 [来源:学科网]
词或者情态动词之后。
►I usually have lunch at school.
►He usually goes to school by bike.
Point 11 I never get up so early. (P. 8)
early此处用作副词，表示＂很早地＂，反义词为late，意为＂晚地＂。
►Please come to school early tomorrow.
【拓展】early还可以用作形容词，表示＂早的、提前的＂，反义词是late，意为＂晚的＂。
►He gets up early to catch the early bus.
Point 12 From twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning. (P. 8)
from...to...意为＂从……到……＂。
►How far is it from your office to the bank?
►We work from morning to night.
Point 13 At eleven o’clock, so I’m never late for work. (P. 8)
be late for意为＂迟到＂，相当于come late to。
►I’ll be late for the meeting.
►Please don’t be late for school.
Point 14 In our group, Li Fei usually gets up late on weekends. (P. 9)
group用作名词，表示＂组、群＂，a group of意为＂一组……、一群……＂，后接可数名词复数。
►My group has some good players.
►A group of girls are cleaning the room.


I. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. Mom usually gets up at 5：50 and then b________ her teeth.
2. Tom is never late and he is a________ early.[来源:学|科|网]
3. —What do you often do a________ school?
—I often play football with my friends.
4. —Who is your b________ friend?
—Maria.
5. There are four members in our g________.
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. What time ________your father ________ (get)up on the weekend?[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]
7. My sister usually ________ (brush)her teeth first in the morning.
8. Kate always ________ (go)to work at 6：30 in the morning.
9. I always get ________ (dress)at six o’clock in the morning.
10. Ann never ________ (play)computer games at school.
III. 单项选择。
11. Mike ________ the early morning news on TV.
A. watches B. sees C. looks at D. looks
12.Their favorite sport is football, and they ________ play it after school.
A. never B. too C. always D. very
13.Tony often ________ a shower after he gets up.
A. has B. takes C. by D. get
14.We can’t play computer games ________ night.
A. in B. for C. with D. at
15.—________ does Mary get up ________school days?
—At 7：00.
A. What time; on B. What time; in C. What; on D. How; in[
IV. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
16. Jane usually gets up at__half__past__five in the morning. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ Jane usually ________ up in the morning?
17. Mary’s father works in a hospital. (改为一般疑问句)
________Mary’s father ________ in a hospital?
18. I usually exercise in_the_morning. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you usually exercise?
19. Alice always gets up early. (改为否定句)
Alice ________ gets up early.
20. They often go to school at half past seven in the morning. (用he改写句子)
He often ________ ________ ________ at half past seven in the morning.
V. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
21. 你几点去上学?
________ ________ do you go to school? 
22. 我们洗个澡,好好休息一下吧。
Let’s ________ ________ shower and have a good rest. 
23. 吉姆通常起得早。
Jim ________ ________ ________ early. 
24. 请快点穿好衣服去上学。
Please ________ ________ quickly and go to school. 
25. 我6点20分刷牙。
I brush my teeth ________ ________ ________. 

I. 补全对话。
A: Can I ask you some questions about your morning, Jim?
B: Yes, please.
A: 　1　 
B: I usually get up at six twenty.
A: At six twenty.What do you do after that?
B: 　2　 
A: Do you take a shower in the morning?
B: Yes,I do. 　3　 
A: What time does your sister take a shower?
B: 　4　 
A: What time do you go to school?
B: Well, school begins at eight. 　5　 
A: I see. Thank you.
B: You’re welcome.
A. I brush my teeth and eat breakfast.
B. Do you get up at six twenty?
C. What time do you usually get up?
D. She takes a shower at seven.
E. So I go to school at seven forty.
F. I take a shower at six forty.
G. I don’t go to school.
II. 完形填空。
Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench. The poor man always 6 there, looking at the big 7 in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, ＂Excuse me, but I just want to know 8 you sit here and look at my hotel 9 ＂. ＂Sir,＂ said the poor man, ＂I am a failure. I have no money， no family， no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I’ll sleep in that hotel.＂
The rich man said, ＂Tonight your dream will 10 . I will 11 the best room in that hotel for you
12 a whole month.＂
A few days later, the rich man 13 the poor man’s room to ask him 14 he was enjoying
15 . To his 16 , he found that the man had moved out of the hotel, back to his 17 . When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, ＂You see, when I’m down here sleeping on my bench， I dream I’m up there, in that big hotel. It’s a 18 dream. But when I was 19 here, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and 20 get any sleep at all.＂
6. A. sat B. stood C. slept D. jumped
7. A. car B. room C. hotel D. house
8. A. when B.how C. what D. why
9. A. yesterday morning B. every morning [来源:Z+xx+k.Com]
C. last night D. every night
10. A. come back B. come out C. come over D. come true
11. A. cost B. spend C. use D. pay for
12. A. for B. to C. with D. in
13. A. went past B. broke into C. went into D.ran through
14. A. if B. where C. when D. that
15. A. it B. itself C. him D. himself
16. A. joke B. happiness C. sadness D. surprise
17. A. house B. corner C. bench D. work
18. A. sad B. wonderful C. quick D. slow
19. A. out B. even C. up D. down
20. A. would B. wouldn’t C. could D. couldn’t
III. 阅读理解。
A
New York is the biggest city of the USA. A long time ago, it was called Lenapehoking. In 1626, Dutch(荷兰) people bought the land for only $24! They called it New Amsterdam. Then in 1664, the British took it over and changed the name to New York.
New York had an excellent harbour(港口). Many people from all over the world came by sea and landed in New York. These people wanted a better life. New York seemed to give them that. By 1835， New York became the largest city in the United States. New York City used to have five smaller towns but now they are all part of the same city. They are Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx and Staten Island.
Today, New York is home to millions of people from all over the world. These different cultures make New York an exciting place to visit. There’s much to do in New York. You can take a helicopter(直升飞机) riding through the city, ride horses in Central Park, see a movie in the afternoon and watch the sunset(日落) over the Brooklyn Bridge. Don’t worry if you get hungry. Some restaurants are open 24 hours a day!
21. In the year 1626, New York was called __________.
A. Lenapehoking B. New Amsterdam C. New York D. Manhattan
22. A long time ago, many people came to New York __________.
A. by train B. because it was beautiful
C. to look for a better life D. to travel
23. New York became the largest city in the United States __________.
A. about three hundred years ago
B. about two hundred years ago
C. one hundred and eighty years ago
D. one hundred years ago
24. The writer suggests(建议) that the tourists watch the sunset in __________.
A. Brooklyn B. Queens C. the Bronx D. Staten Island
25. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about New York?
A. The city got the name ＂New York＂ in 1664.
B. New York is a big and exciting city.
C. New York has five smaller towns now.
D. If you are hungry at 3 a.m., you can go to a restaurant.
B
Mr.Smith lives in a village(村庄), but he works in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes home in the same way. This morning, when he is reading his newspaper(报纸) on the train, a man behind him says ＂hello＂ to him and begins to talk to him, ＂Your life is not interesting, is it? You take the same train every morning, and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper.＂＂How do you know all that about me?＂Mr.Smith says angrily（生气地）,＂Because I always sit in the same seat behind you.＂the man answers.
26. Mr.Smith works __________.
A. in a town B. in a village C. in a city D. in the country
27. He comes back home from work __________.
A. by ship B. by bus C. on foot D. by train
28. When he is on the train, Mr.Smith often __________.
A. reads books B. reads newspaper C. talks to others D. listens to others
29. Mr.Smith __________.
A. likes the man very much B. likes reading books
C. doesn’t like the man at all D. has much money
30. The man knows Mr.Smith because__________.
A. he is Mr.Smith’s good friend
B. he work in the same factory
C. he sits behind Mr.Smith on the same train every day
D. they live in the same village
C
Welcome to London and welcome to our Great London Tours.
Great London Tours is the best in London. Our tours take you to all the places you want to see in London. We invite you to see all the beautiful places of interest here on an open top bus. Why are we the best?
* Our friendly guides (导游) know a lot about London. They are always ready to answer all your questions.
* We have information in English, Chinese, Japanese and so on.
* Our buses stop at all the popular tourist attractions. Get on and off our buses where you want!
* Your ticket is good value (物有所值).
* Our buses run 7 days a week from 6 in the morning to 12 at night.
* Our buses come every 10 minutes.
* We give you a FREE trip on the River Thames.
31. People can __________ to see the places of interest in London according to the passage.
A. take a bus B. take the underground
C. walk around D. take a taxi
32. If you just miss a bus, how long will it take you to wait for the next bus?
A. Ten minutes. B. A quarter of an hour.
C. Half an hour. D. An hour.
33. What cannot Great London Tours do?
A. Invite you to take an open top bus.
B. Take you to places in London at any time.
C. Answer all your questions.
D. Take you to all places you want to see in London.
34. According to the passage, Great London Tours may be a __________.
A. school B. company C. park D. museum

1. (2016 • 江苏宿迁市中考)When the man went through the forest alone, he lost his _________ and felt afraid.
A. task B.work C.way D.job
2. (2015 • 福州市中考)—_________ does your father go to the fitness center?[来源:Zxxk.Com]
—He exercises there twice a week.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long
3.(2016 • 湖北黄石中考) Look! The model is walking to us. _________ nice dress!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
4.（2016 • 山东济宁市中考）The show was so funny that it made everyone _________ again and again. [来源:学。科。网]
A. laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to laugh
5. (2016 • 广西来宾中考)— Jack didn’t go to bed _________ 12 o’clock last night.
— That’s why he was late for school this morning.
A. until B. for C. to D. at[来源:学科网]
6. The movie Lost in Thailand is _________ one that I’ve ever seen these years.
A.funny B.the funniest C.funnier

K基础
I. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. brushes 2. always 3. after 4. best 5. group
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. does；get 7. brushes 8. goes 9. dressed 10. plays
III. 单项选择。
11－15 ACBDA
IV. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
16. What time does；get 17. Does；work
18. When do 19. never 20. goes to school
V. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
21. What time　 22. take a　 23. usually gets up　 24. get dressed　 25. at six twenty
K能力
I. 补全对话。
1—5 CAFDE
II. 完形填空。
文章大意：这篇短文讲述了一个穷人每天坐在长椅上看着富人住的宾馆，梦想自己能住进去。一个富人知道后帮他实现了心愿，帮他在宾馆定了一个月的最好的房间。但让他吃惊的是，几天后穷人还是回到了长椅上。穷人说，他睡在长椅上，梦见睡在了宾馆里，能做个很好的梦；但当他睡在宾馆时，他梦见回到了椅子上，就再也睡不着了。
6. A【解析】考查动词与语境理解。根据后文you sit here and look at my hotel你坐在这里看着我的宾馆，判断此句为：这个穷人总是坐在那里；A坐；B 站；C 睡；D 跳。结合语境可知选A。
7. C【解析】考查名词与语境理解。根据后文you sit here and look at my hotel你坐在这里看着我的宾馆，判断此句是说：看着富人住着的宾馆。A车；B房间；C宾馆；D 房子。结合语境可知选C。
8. D【解析】考查疑问词与语境理解。结合前后文此句为：你为什么坐在这里看着我的宾馆？A 什么时候；B 怎么样；C 什么；D 为什么；结合语境故选D。
9. B【解析】考查名词与语境理解。结合前文Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench可知每天早上这个富人都会看见一个穷人作者长椅上；故此处选B。
10. D【解析】考查动词与语境理解。结合后文内容得知，富人帮穷人实现了住进宾馆的愿望，此句是说：今晚我可以实现你的梦想。A 回来；B 出版；C 顺便拜访；D 实现；结合语境故选D。

12. A【解析】考查介词与语境理解。根据后文a whole month.一整月，此句是说：我为你支付一个月的宾馆最好的房间的费用。for+时间段，表示持续一段时间，故选A。
13. C【解析】结合前后文及选项词意，A 去传递；B 破门而入；D 跑着穿过。此句是说：几天之后，富人经过穷人的房间； go past经过，路过，故选C。
14. A【解析】考查连词与语境理解。富人是问穷人他是否过得开心。结合句意，故选A。
15. D【解析】考查代词与语境理解。结合后文得知，富人是问穷人他是否过得开心，enjoy oneself过得快乐，用反身代词，故选D。
16. D【解析】考查名词与语境理解。根据后文he found that the man had moved out of the hotel他发现这个穷人搬离了宾馆，故此句为：令他吃惊的是……。A 玩笑；B 兴奋；C 悲伤；D 惊讶。故选D。
17. C【解析】考查名词与语境理解。结合前文得知，这个穷人搬离了宾馆，此句为：回到了他的凳子上。A 房子；B 角落；C 长椅；D 工作；结合语境故选C。
18. B【解析】考查形容词词与语境理解。结合前后文，得知他睡在长椅上的梦是一个美梦；A 悲伤的；B 美好的；C 快的；D 慢的；结合语境故选B。
19. C【解析】考查副词与语境理解。结合前后后，此句为：但是当我在那里醒来，我梦见我回到了长椅上。故选C。
20. D【解析】考查动词与语境理解。结合前文他的梦很糟糕，此句为：我一点都不能入睡。couldn’t不能，故选D。
III. 阅读理解。
A
文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了美国最大城市——纽约的历史。它最初是荷兰人用24美元从印第安人手里买下来的，后来英国人占领了这个岛屿，改名为纽约。现在的纽约非常繁华，不同的文化的融合使其成为许多人参观的地方。学￥科……网
21. B【解析】细节理解题。根据In 1626, Dutch(荷兰) people bought the land for only $24! They called it New Amsterdam.可知填B。

24. A【解析】细节理解题。根据see a movie in the afternoon and watch the sunset(日落) over the Brooklyn Bridge.可知选A。
25. C【解析】细节理解题。根据New York City used to have five smaller towns but now they are all part of the same city.可知是过去有五个小镇，故选C。
B
【文章大意】史密斯先生住在一个村庄，他在城里工作。每天早上坐火车上下班。一天，在火车上他身后的一名男子对他说＂你总是坐在相同的座位上看相同的报纸＂。＂你怎么知道我所有的情况＂史密斯先生生气的问道。＂因为我总是坐在你后面的同一个座位上＂他回答道。
26. C【解析】细节理解题。问题：史密斯先生工作在哪？分析原文：Mr. Smith lives in a village (村庄), but he works in a big city.句意：史密斯先生住在一个村庄，他在城里工作。故选C。
27. D 【解析】细节理解题。问题：他下班回家是如何回去的？分析原文：He goes to work by train every morning and comes home in the same way.句意：他每天早上坐火车去上班和回家也同样。因此是乘火车。所以选D。
28. B【解析】细节理解题。问题：当他在火车上时，他经常做什么？分析原文：you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper.句意：你总是坐在同一个座位,读同样的报纸。故选B。
29. C【解析】细节理解题。问题：史密斯先生喜欢什么？分析短文："How do you know all that about me?"Mr. Smith says angrily (生气地)."可知，史密斯先生很生气，故选B。
30. C【解析】细节理解题。问题：这个男人为什么认识史密斯先生？分析原文：＂Because I always sit in the same seat behind you.＂the man answers.句意：＂因为我总是坐在同样的座位在你后面。＂那人回答。故选C。
C
【文章大意】短文介绍了伦敦的一家旅行社以及服务特色。
31. A【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子＂We invite you to see all the beautiful places of interest here on an open top bus.＂可知，游客们可以乘坐敞篷的汽车观光。故选A。

34. B【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子＂Great London Tours is the best in London. Our tours take you to all the places you want to see in London.＂以及＂Our friendly guides (导游) know a lot about London. They are always ready to answer all your questions.＂可知，Great London Tours是旅行社。答案为B。
K真题
1. C【解析】句意：当那人独自通过森林时，他迷路了并且感到害怕。A. task任务；B. work工作；C. way路；D. job工作。在森林里独自一人，容易迷路。故选C。
2. B【解析】句意：——你爸爸多久去一次健身中心？——他每周在那儿锻炼两次。A. How soon多快，问动作多久就要发生；B.How often多久一次，向频率提问；C. How long多久，问时间长度。根据答语there twice a week可知本题是问多长时间去一次，问动作的频率，故选B。
3.B【解析】句意：看！模特儿向我们走来了。多么漂亮的衣服啊。感叹句由what或how引出。what引出的感叹句强调名词或名词短语；how引出的感叹句强调形容词或副词，本句中＂nice dress＂是名词短语，用what引出，dress是单数的可数名词，前要加不定冠词。故选B。
4. A【解析】句意：这节目太好笑了，它使每个人都连连大笑。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事。所以选A。

6. B【解析】句意：电影《泰囧》是我这些年看多的最有趣的一部电影。funny有趣的，形容词原级；the funniest最有趣的，形容词最高级；funnier更有趣的，形容词比较级。根据I’ve seeb these years可知此处是和这些年看过的电影比，比较范围是在三者或三者以上，故用形容词的最高级。故选B。学！科%网