2021中考英语复习课件：话题二十　故事与诗歌(共37张PPT)

这是一份2021中考英语复习课件：话题二十　故事与诗歌(共37张PPT)，共37页。PPT课件主要包含了-2-，-3-，-4-，-5-，-6-，-7-，-8-，-9-，-10-，-11-等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.故事与诗歌名词1.　　　　　　 故事　　　　　　　　　2.　　　　　　 宫殿 3.　　　　　　 君主;国王4.　　　　　　 王后;女王 5.　　　　　　 神;上帝6.　　　　　　 统治者 7.　　　　　　 英雄8.　　　　　　 先锋 9.　　　　　　 主人10.　　　　　　 敌人;仇敌 11.　　　　　　 时期12.　　　　　　 广场 
stry　palace　king　queen　gd　rulerher　pineer　master　enemy　peridsquare　
13.　　　　　　 诗14.　　　　　　 荣誉 15.　　　　　　 疑问16.　　　　　　 结果 17.　　　　　　 报道18.　　　　　　 责任 19.　　　　　　 成功 
pem　hnur　dubt　resultreprt　duty　success　
动词20.　　　　　　 打架;战斗21.　　　　　　 强迫 22.　　　　　　 尊重23.　　　　　　 描述 24.　　　　　 打扰25.　　　　　 复述;重述26.　　　　　 猜测;估计27.　　　　　 怀疑28.　　　　　 需求29.　　　　　 证明30.　　　　　　 重复;重做31.　　　　　　 相信 32.　　　　　　 把……看作
fight　frcehnur　describe　disturb　retell　guessdubt　require　prve　repeat　believeregard　
33.　　　　　　 成功 34.　　　　　　 失败 形容词35.　　　　　　 活着36.　　　　　　 确定的 37.　　　　　　 真实的38.　　　　　　 有魔力的39.　　　　　　 主要的40.　　　　　　 富有的 41.　　　　　　 贫穷的42.　　　　　　 获得成功的  
succeed　fail　alive　certaintrue　magic　main　rich　prsuccessful　
短语43.　　　　　　　　 　　发生44.　　　　　　　　 　　很久以前 45.　　　　　　　　 逃离46.　　　　　　　　 四周看;环顾 47.　　　　　　　　 防止48.　　　　　　　　 以便 49.　　　　　　　　 分开50.　　　　　　　　 放下;搁下 
take place　nce upn a timeget away frm　lk arund　pervent... as t/that　 dwn
Ⅱ.写作句型1.我一读这部小说,就爱上了它。2.中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。3.不同的国家有不同的习俗。
As sn as I read this nvel, I fell in lve with it.
China is a cuntry with a lng histry.
Different cuntries have different custms.
4.郑成功是古代中国最著名的英雄之一。5.这个作者想要告诉我们不要害怕,要直面挑战。6.马克·吐温是一位成功的美国作家。
Zheng Chenggng was ne f the mst famus heres in ancient China.
The writer wants t tell us nt t be afraid, and t face the challenge bravely.
Mark Twain is successful writer in America.
一、语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。A piece f ice was carried by a turist t the Sahara desert. At first, the piece f ice felt very happy, because it was the first time that it had cme t such 　1　 ht place. But the piece f ice quickly 　2　 smething different. It knew it 　3　 be melted in the desert. It became smaller and smaller. It was afraid 　4　 in the desert. At the same time, it shwed the beautiful light 　5　 the sun. The ice cmplained, “Desert is the hell fr ice 　6　 the Nrth Ple is the palace fr ice.”There are sands in the desert. One f the sands saw the 　7　 srrw. S he said t the ice,“Ice is 　8　 in the desert, but it is nt in the Nrth Ple.” 　9　 the ice’s life is shrt in the desert, it has had the mst beautiful time. 
When we are in a terrible situatin, it is the right time fr 　10　 t be excellent. On the cntrary, if we are in smth water, everyne is in an average(平均的) level. 
(　　)1.A.aB.anC.theD./(　　) B.finds C.is finding D.fund(　　) B.might C.must D.may(　　) B.t disappear C.appear D.t appear(　　) B.frm C.with D.in(　　) B.s C.r D.but(　　) B.ice’s C.ices D.ices’(　　) B.mre valuable C.mst valuable D.the mst valuable(　　) B.If C.When D.Until(　　) B.ur C.urselves D.us
二、完形填空通读下面短文,掌其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。“The grass lks greener n the ther side f the fence. ” That’s an ld 　1　 in English. It means ther places ften lk better, mre interesting than the place in 　2　 yu live. Sme peple wrry 　3　 yung Chinese are beginning t feel that way. They see yung Chinese paying n attentin t Chinese culture and, 　4　, buying Japanese cartn bks, watching Krean sap peras and even celebrating Western hlidays. 
Freign bks and sap peras are gd, 　5　 Chinese writers and actrs are just as gd. As fr hlidays, Christmas is nice, but it can 　6　 have the meaning fr Chinese that the Spring Festival has, and the West has nthing t cmpare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. And let’ s nt frget the part f Chinese culture I like best—　7　 friendliness. Nt all cuntries are as 8　 as China. It’s gd t enjy ther cultures and 　9　 frm them, but they cannt replace yur wn culture. It’s gd t lk n the ther side f the fence,but 　10　 yu take a gd lng lk. Yu will find that the grass isn’t always greener n the ther side f the fence. 
(　　) B.sayingC.sentenceD.rule(　　) B.whenC.whereD.which(　　) B.ifC.whyD.whether(　　) B.besidesC.insteadD.then(　　) B.sC.butD.r(　　) B.neverC.alwaysD.ever(　　) B.theirC.itD.its(　　) B.warmerC.cldD.clder(　　) B.learningC.in learningD.t learn(　　) up B.make up f C.make sure D.be sure t
三、阅读理解阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AInternatinal Petry Cmpetitin
Wrld Petry Day is celebrated n 21 March. Its purpse is t imprve peple’s ability t read, write, and teach pems all ver the wrld.
This year, the Internatinal Petry Centre is hlding a petry cmpetitin t celebrate the festival! The cmpetitin is pen t all the pets(诗人)aged 18 and ver frm all ver the wrld, and they will be divided int tw grups:
RULES:All the pems must be unpublished (未出版的) wrks.Pems will nt be returned, s please keep a cpy.The pem(s) must be in English and created by the pet himself/herself.Pems can be written n any prper subject. N subject n vilence(暴力) r drugs
The cmpetitin begins n 3 March, 2017 and ends n 28 August, 2017.T enter the cmpetitin, please visit the Centre Shp t pay ￡5 fr each pem. Once the payment is made, please email the pem(s) t petrycmp@center.uk. Remember t mark Open r ESL in the tp right-hand crner f the dcument(文档) t shw which grup t enter befre emailing yur pem(s).Questins abut the cmpetitin can be emailed t petrycmp@center.uk.
(　　)1.The Wrld Petry Day is n 　　　　. A.March 28thB.March 3rdC.March 21st　　D.August 28th(　　)2.The purpse f the Wrld Petry Day is 　　　　. A.t encurage the British t write pemsB.t teach children hw t read and write pemsC.t raise mney fr the pets frm all ver the wrldD.t help peple t read, write and teach pems better(　　)3.The rules fr the cmpetitin include the fllwing EXCEPT that 　　　　. A.pets can write pems in any languageB.pets must use their unpublished pemsC.pems can’t be taken back after the cmpetitinD.pems can’t be written n the subject f vilence r drugs.
(　　)4.Pets can get ￡1,000 if 　　　　. A.they win in the grupB.their pems are publishedC.they enter the cmpetitinD.their pems are written by themselves(　　)5.Which is the crrect rder fr pets t enter the cmpetitin?①Pay ￡5 fr each pem.②Visit the Centre Shp.③Email their pem(s) t petrycmp@center.uk.④Mark Open r ESL in the tp right-hand crner f their dcument.A.①②③④B.②①③④C.②①④③D.③④②①
Natural scenes ften becme the themes f petry. Pets watch nature clsely and present(呈现) its beauty in their pems. Fr example, pets may describe natural scenes such as a spring day r a snwy day. Besides, pets ften express their feelings abut nature by creating lively images(形象) in pems.With images, pets can describe the details(细节) f smething clrfully. Readers, n the ther hand, can cnnect their wn experiences with the images in the pems s that they can share the pets’ ideas. Nw let’s read the pem “Wh Has Seen the Wind?”
When we read the lines “When the leaves hang trembling” and “When the trees bw dwn their heads,” they remind us f a windy day. The pet successfully creates an image f the wind by describing details f the scene. These help the readers think f the mment when the wind passes by. We might even bw ur wn heads, imagining that we are the trees.In the pem “Night”, Blake describes many details f a night scene. Peple knw very well what they can see at night, like stars r the mn. Hwever, Blake sees mre than just the mn itself; he sees the mn as a flwer, smiling at us frm up in the sky. S the mn is really cmpared t a flwer and persnified(拟人化) as a smiling persn.
(　　)6.What’s the purpse f writing Paragraph 1?A.T have an argument.B.T have a give an intrductin.D.T give a suggestin.(　　)7.Which picture best describes the underlined part in the pem “Wh Has Seen the Wind”?
(　　)8.　　　　 sits and smiles n the night in the pem “Night”. A.The sun　　　B.The starC.The birdD.The mn(　　)9.What d the tw pems have in cmmn?①Seeing natural scenes as humans.②Using imaginatin.③Praising the same natural scene.④Describing details f the scenes.⑤Creating images by hearing and tuching.A.①③⑤　　　B.②③④　C.①②④ D.①②⑤(　　)10.Hw des the writer present the text t us?A.By giving examples.B.By making using persnificatins.D.By asking questins.
C配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求,右栏是七个名人信息的介绍,请为不同的人找到合适的信息。(　　)11.Next term Jack will g t America t study. His favrite American writer is Mark Twain. He wants t knw hw his great bks were written.(　　)12.Mike likes playing basketball very much and he plays it very well. He is als a fan f NBA. He wants t knw sme famus basketball players in the histry f NBA.
(　　)13.Lucy is a lver f light music. She always listens t it. She thinks light music can make her relax. Her favrite musician is Mzart. She wants t knw mre infrmatin abut him.(　　)14.Tny takes an interest in space science. He is ging t be an astrnaut when he grws up. He wants t knw sme infrmatin abut the astrnauts wh have walked n the mn.(　　)15.Lily shws an interest in American histry. She knws there were many great persns in American histry but she knws abut sme American inventrs best, because she thinks sme f their inventins have changed the wrld.
A.Mark Twain is ne f the greatest American writers. His bks are full f American places, everyday language that Americans speak, memrable American characters. Mst f all they’re full f was brn in 1756. He wrte much music, especially fr smene wh died s yung. He was nly 35 when he died, yet he cmpsed mre than 600 pieces f music. Music lvers place Mzart amng the greatest , Luis U.S. jazz trumpeter and singer. In 1922 he jined KINGOLIVER’s Creple Jazz Band. The fllwing year he began recrding under his wn name. He became smething mre than a jazz musician. He was an internatinal star.
D.American inventr Thmas Edisn changed the way peple live when he invented the firts practical light bulb in the late 1800s. The light bulb was just ne f mre than 1,000 inventins created by the great Jhn Trump was brn in New Yrk City n June 14, 1946. He is an American businessman, and the 45th President f the United States. He went t schl at the age f 13. He is ne the richest persns in the wrld.
F.Abdul-Jabbar, U.S. basketball player. He helped his teams t get six NBA titiles. By the time he retired in 1989, he had scred a recrd 38,387 pints. He was chsen Mst Valuable Player a recrd six , Neil U.S. astrnaut. He became a pilt at the age f 16. He jined the space prgram in 1962 with the secnd grup f astrnauts. On July 20,1969 n the APOLLO 11, he became the first persn t step nt the Mn.
四、短文填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确,意义相符的单词。Alice Munr (爱丽丝·门罗), a Canadian writer called “master f the cntemprary shrt stry”,1. 　　　　　　 the Nbel Prize in Literature fr 2013.The prize cmmittee cmpared the 82-year-ld writer t Antn Chekhv (安东·契诃夫), the 19th century Russian wh is cnsidered as ne f the 2. 　　　　　　 shrt stry writers in histry.Munr is the 3. 　　　　　　 Canadian-based writer t win the literature award.Saul Bellw,wh wn 4. 　　　　　　 in 1976,was brn in Quebec 5. 　　　　　　 mved t the United States as a child and is regarded as a
Munr is 6. 　　　　　　 13th wman t receive the literature prize in the wrld.After the prestigius (声望很高的) award was annunced, the Nbel cmmittee said that it hadn’t been able t get in tuch 7. 　　　　　　 Munr and left a phne message t tell her the gd 8. 　　　　　　.But she said the award 9. 　　　　　　 “quite wnderful” and she was “terribly surprised”.“I knew I was in the running, yes, but I 10. 　　　　　　 thught I wuld win,” she said.
A. 回答问题阅读短文,根据所提供信息,完成下列问题。In Tky, Japan, there are sme “small peple”.Arrietty is 10 centimeters tall. The little girl lives with her parents under the flr f a human huse. They brrw things like sugar and paper frm the humans. But they can’t let humans see them, r they will be in truble. One day, a human by finds them yu want t knw mre, g t the cinema t watch the mvie The Secret Wrld f Arrietty(《借东西的小人阿莉埃蒂》). It is a cartn which was created by Japanese manga artist, Miyazaki Haya. Miyazaki is the wrld’s greatest cartn maker, accrding t The New Yrk Times.
Miyazaki was brn in 1941. Thirteen years ag, Miyazaki’s Spirited Away(《千与千寻》) wn the Academy Award(奥斯卡奖). It made him famus all ver the wrld. In the Spirited Away, 10-year-ld Chihir Ogin learns t be brave after facing difficulties in a fairyland. Miyazaki wanted t say t children: dn’t wrry abut grwing up, and it will be all right in the end. Frm sweet family stries t war and nature, Miyazaki’s mvies are abut a number f tpics. Sme f his ther films are abut the relatinship between humans and nature.
1.Which cartn is abut sme “small peple”?2.What’s the name f the Japanese manga artist?3.When and where was brn the artist ?4.What des Chihir Ogin learn in Spirited Away?5.Hw many tpics are the artist’s mvies abut?
The Secret Wrld f Arrietty　
Miyazaki Haya
In 1941 in Japan
T be brave
A number f/A lt f
B. 书面表达经过三年的初中生活,相信大家已经读过很多有益的故事。请你就此写一篇作文,介绍一个你最喜欢的故事。内容包括:1.简单介绍这个故事的主要内容;2.描述你从这个故事中学到的知识或道理;3.邀请大家来读这个故事。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,时态和人称使用准确;3.词数80个左右。