辽宁省沈阳市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语考试(word版 含答案)练习题
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这是一份辽宁省沈阳市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语考试(word版 含答案)练习题,共26页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,回答问题,阅读填空,阅读与表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(.5分)The ballpint pen was a great________.( )
A.succeedB.success
C.successfulD.successfully
2.(.5分)Several________ peple use this kind f pen all ver the wrld every day.( )
A.millins fB.millin f
C.millinD.millins
3.(.5分)When we ask a Yes/N questin,we make ur vice _________ at the end.( )
A.raiseB.riseC.fallD.lud
4.(.5分)My mther desn't allw me ________ up late t play cmputer games.( )
A.stayB.getC.t stayD.t get
5.(.5分)I'm busy these days.He will attend the meeting __________ me.( )
A.insteadB.instead fC.replaceD.in place
6.(.5分)Sharing infrmatin is a lt ________ with the help f paper.( )
A.easyB.easier
C.easiestD.the easiest
7.(.5分)Peter gt a _________ mark in Art than Mary.He felt sad.( )
A.gdB.badC.betterD.wrse
8.(.5分)The Bilgy prblem is t hard,s students can wrk it ut.( )
A.littleB.fewC.a littleD.a few
9.(.5分)A gd persn usually talk _________ and d _________.( )
A.fewer,mreB.less;mreC.mre:fewerD.mre;less
10.(.5分)The umbrella can keep the rain __________ yur feet.( )
A.frmB.tC.ffD.n
二、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1分;满分 15分)
11.(15分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Years ag,I used t smke after lunch r dinner.When I visited my brther,I wuld smke (1) and make sure that my niece(侄女) wuldn't see me (2) I knew that she always did everything I did.I didn't want her t think smking was (3) .Hwever,when I went t the study rm t smke,she (4) me and watched me smke frm behind the dr.
Mst f my family didn't knw I was a (5) .A few mnths later,when we were at a big family party and everyne was sitting tgether having a great (6) ,my niece lked at me and said, "I lve yu,aunt.I just want yu t knw that smking will make yu (7) and die quickly.And yu keep(8) in the study rm,thinking I wuldn't see yu.S yu (9) knw it is wrng since yu are hiding it!"
"What?" they shuted.Everyne was (10) when they heard that.Her mther lked at her and said, "N,yur aunt desn't smke.Yu must have made a (11) ".The girl answered, "Why are yu trying t make me (12) ?That's wrse than smking". (13) fell silent.Sn after that,I (14) smking and I hped my niece wuldn't remember.I didn't want t leave a (15) impressin(印象) n her.I thanked my niece fr crrecting my mistake.
三、阅读理解(共12 小题,每小题 1.5 分;满分 18 分)阅读下列短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D 中选出最佳选项。
12.(6分)
Ntice Bard
(1)Wh can help yu if yu want t ask fr yur basketball?
A.Jim.
B.Jhn.
C.Mike.
D.Billy.
(2)What's Jim's phne number?
A.235﹣1003.
B.236﹣7751.
C.399﹣0816.
D.236﹣1003.
(3)Where is the English bk nw?
A.On the playgrund.
B.In Class Six,Grade Seven.
C.In the schl library.
D.In the lst and fund case.
(4)Which is RIGHT?
A.The basketball lks new.
B.Mike's eraser is white.
C.If yu lst yur English bk,call Billy.
D.There is ne LOST n the ntice bard.
13.(6分)When Juliet was a child,she ften went t the city park and played with her friends.On a sunny mrning,when Juliet came t the park with her mum
"What's the matter,dear?" asked her mum.
Juliet replied, "Mum,there's s much rubbish n the grund."
Juliet's mum lked arund.There was paper,bxes and glass bttles everywhere.
"What can we d?" asked Juliet.
"I'm sure yu will think f smething," said her mum.
As sn as Juliet and her mum went hme,Juliet painted a picture f the park and wrte a sign in large black letters at the tp f the picture.The sign read "PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN".Later,she tk plenty f bags and went back t the park with her mum.Juliet put up her picture n a big dustbin.
"Will yu help me pick up the rubbish,Mum?" Juliet said as she handed her mum a bag.
"I sure will," replied her mum.
The children at the park ran ver t see what was ging n.Juliet handed them each a bag. "Let's clean this place up," said Juliet.Then they began t pick up the rubbish,talking and laughing.Sn all the bags were full.
"We need t cme back anther day.There's still sme litter n the grund,but the park lks much better," said Juliet
Her mum said, "S it des.I knew yu wuld think f a way t help.
(1)Juliet put up the picture t .
A.shw ff her painting skills
B.give her mum a big surprise
C.encurage peple t keep the park clean
D.shw peple hw beautiful the park was
(2)Frm the passage,we can learn that Juliet's mum .
A.was prud f Juliet
B.was angry with Juliet
C.thught Juliet was lazy
D.thught Juliet was difficult
(3)Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the children?
A.They laughed at Juliet.
B.They had an awful and tiring day.
C.They bught sme bags frm Juliet.
D.They jined Juliet in picking up the rubbish.
(4)What's the tpic f the passage?
A.A clean﹣up stry.
B.Juliet and her mum.
C.A beautiful park.
D.Hw t prtect the envirnment.
14.(6分)American schls are quite different frm thse in China.In America,at the beginning f the term,students must select their subjects and teachers first.
Selecting is very imprtant fr yur marks in America.S at the first term.dn't select t many subjects,r yu'll feel very tired.Then yu have t ask fr sme teaching plans.There is sme infrmatin abut subjects,timetables,yu must chse the teachers.Different teachers have different teaching methds.If the teacher is called "killer" by the last grade,many students will give up chsing him,t many exams and give t lw grades.
There is anther thing after yu select the subjects and the teachers.Hw t buy textbks makes each student feel hard.The textbks in America are very expensive.Each ne is abut $30﹣50.In rder t save mney,many students buy sme used textbks,and sme students usually brrw textbks frm the schl library.
In class,discussin is very imprtant.The teacher encurages yu t ask questins r shw yur wn pinins.They dn't usually ask yu t sit well.Instead,they allw yu t sit r stand everywhere yu like.
(1)What des the underlined wrd "select" mean?
A.chse
B.like
C.treat
D.take
(2)Accrding t the text,American students .
A.dn't have t ask fr teaching plans
B.dn't have t chse teachers
C.wuld like t chse strict teachers
D.usually buy sme used textbks in rder t save mney
(3)What is imprtant in American class?
A.Reading
B.Writing
C.Discussing
D.Listening
(4)The passage is mainly abut .
A.the differences between American and Chinese schls
B.American schls
C.the differences between American and Chinese students
D.American schl subjects
四、回答问题(共5 小题,每小题 2分; 满分 10 分)
15.(10分)阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。
(1)Hw ld is the cat?
(2)Wh can yu call if yu find the cat?
(3)Hw much mney can Amy get per hur if she wrks as a tur guide?
(4)What d yu think guidehr@126.cm is?
(5)Which phne number can Mr Black dial if he wants t rent a huse fr his family?
五、阅读填空
16.(7分)阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
The Kngming Lantern is very ppular all ver (1) (Asian).It is a kind f paper lantern with a(2) (clse) tp and a small candle inside.The candle (3) (heat) the air inside the lantern and makes it rise.Peple use the Kngming Lantern n (4) (imprtance) days and during festivals.During the time f the (5) (third) Kingdms,Zhuge Liang used such lanterns (6) (give) signals in battles.The Kngming Lantern led t the (7) (invent) f the ht﹣air balln.
六、综合阅读(共 10 小题,每小题 2分:满分 20分)阅读短文,然后按要求完成第 70-79 小题。
17.(10分)
Great inventins
Great inventins change the wrld.(A)They help peple live a better life. The fllwing are three f the mst imprtant inventins in histry.
The wheel
The wheel is perhaps the greatest inventin in histry.After its inventin,traveling became faster and (B)______ cmfrtable.A few thusand years ag peple started t use wheels n carriages.In the early 19th century(C)carry passengers.At the start f the 20th century,cars became ppular.Withut the wheel,we wuld nt have these inventins.
The telephne
Alexander Graham bell invented ne f the first (D)practical telephnes in1876.Since then,peple have been able t speak t each ther ver lng distances.Tday millins f peple acrss the wrld wn mbile phnes.They allw peple t keep in tuch with each ther anytime,anywhere.
The light bulb
Thmas Edisn develped the first practical light bulb in 1879. (E)_____the inventin f the light bulb,peple had t use il lamps,peple can d as many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime.(F)你能想象没有它们的生活吗?
(1)将文中划线部分(A)改写为:Peple live a better life the f them.
(2)在文中(B)和(E)的空白处填入适当的单词: ;
(3)写出文中划线部分(C)和(D)的同义词或近义词: ;
(4)将文中划线部分(F)译成英语:
(5)从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的词语:
18.(10分)In spring,the mther pig tk the little pig Lulu t the ft f the muntain.They planted sme watermelns.When summer came,there were many big rund watermelns in the field. ①
One day,the Sun was burning(A) a fireball. ②The mther pig said t the little pig, "Lulu,g t the field and pick a watermeln back, "OK!N prblem!" Then he ran t the watermeln field.
When he gt t the field,he was happy t find s many big green watermelns.He chse ne f the biggest watermelns and picked it frm the vine.Then he held it with his hands trying t lift it n his shulder t carry it hme. "Ww!(B) It's s heavy that I can't carry it!"
Lulu tried several times,but he failed.
③And he was saked with sweat(汗流浃背),He wiped his sweat ff and decided t have a rest.Suddenly he saw the mnkey Pipi.He was playing with a hp(圈).Lulu patted his head excitedly and said(C) t,s it can rll t." He then put the big watermeln n the grund and rlled it frward quickly. (D)最后,他带着西瓜到了家。The mther pig knew the stry.She exclaimed, "My child,yu're really clever!"
(1)在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单询: ;
(2)将文中画线部分(B)改写为:It's heavy fr me carry!
(3)将文中画线部分(D)译成英语:
(4)在文中①②③选出能够填入"It was terribly ht n the grund"的位置: .
(5)从文中找出两个表示 Lulu 情绪的副词 ;
七、阅读与表达(共两节,A节5分,B节20分;满分25分)
19.(5分)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
Dear Jacky,
I'll g t Mntreal,Canada n an educatinal exchange next mnth and I'm s excited.I've never been t (1) cuntry befre,s can yu give me (2) ?
Are the schls in Mntreal (3) in China?I heard that students in Canada dn't need t wear unifrms at schl.Is that true?
Can I wear (4) at schl?My English isn't very gd.I'm afraid that I cannt understand the teacher.Is that a prblem?What shuld I d if I (5) .
Are there any ther things I shuld d befre I g?What shuld I bring?
Yur friend,
Rebecca
20.(20分)假设你是李华,即将参加某英文报刊举办的有奖征文活动,请你以"An educatinal exchange is "为题写篇短文,为报社投稿。
内容包括: (1)表达你对教育交流的观点;
(2)教育交流中可以参加哪些校内外活动;
(3)你的感受和收获。
注意: (4)补全标题(参考词语:interesting,helpful,meaningful,bring 等):
(5)词数 80﹣100:
(6)短文应包括所给内容信息,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
An educatinal exchange is___________.
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择(共10 小题,每小题 0.5 分;满分5.0分)
1.(.5分)The ballpint pen was a great________.( )
A.succeedB.success
C.successfulD.successfully
【解答】选项所给单词意为成功,succeed是动词,successful是形容词;题干中有冠词a。
故选:B。
2.(.5分)Several________ peple use this kind f pen all ver the wrld every day.( )
A.millins fB.millin f
C.millinD.millins
【解答】"millins f+复数名词"或"数词/several+millin+复数名词"
故选:C。
3.(.5分)When we ask a Yes/N questin,we make ur vice _________ at the end.( )
A.raiseB.riseC.fallD.lud
【解答】raise 举起;rise提高;lud大声的 we a Yes/N ,可知是,符合语境。
故选:B。
4.(.5分)My mther desn't allw me ________ up late t play cmputer games.( )
A.stayB.getC.t stayD.t get
【解答】allw sb.t d允许某人做某事,stay up late熬夜,根据play games可知。
故选:C。
5.(.5分)I'm busy these days.He will attend the meeting __________ me.( )
A.insteadB.instead fC.replaceD.in place
【解答】instead代替,副词 f代替;replace代替;in place适当的 busy days"可知,因为句中已经出现了谓语动词attend f。
故选:B。
6.(.5分)Sharing infrmatin is a lt ________ with the help f paper.( )
A.easyB.easier
C.easiestD.the easiest
【解答】"with the help f paper(在纸张的帮助下)"应该是和"没有纸张的时代"进行比较,所以本句为比较级、C和D。
故选:B。
7.(.5分)Peter gt a _________ mark in Art than Mary.He felt sad.( )
A.gdB.badC.betterD.wrse
【解答】A.gd 好的,原级,原级,比较级,比较级,本句用比较级形式;由后面的"He felt sad.(他感到伤心)"可以推知,排除C。
故选:D。
8.(.5分)The Bilgy prblem is t hard,s students can wrk it ut.( )
A.littleB.fewC.a littleD.a few
【解答】little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,表示否定含义,修饰不可数名词,几个.根据"这道生物题太难了"可知"所以很少学生能做出来",故用few.
故选:B.
9.(.5分)A gd persn usually talk _________ and d _________.( )
A.fewer,mreB.less;mreC.mre:fewerD.mre;less
【解答】"talk(说)"其内容为不可数,故而排除A(few用来修饰可数名词),排除C和D。
故选:B。
10.(.5分)The umbrella can keep the rain __________ yur feet.( )
A.frmB.tC.ffD.n
【解答】:使免遭;:使远离;没有keep t 的搭配,不要让雨水淋到脚,与keep yur feet frm the rain.意思相同。
故选:C。
二、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1分;满分 15分)
11.(15分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Years ag,I used t smke after lunch r dinner.When I visited my brther,I wuld smke (1) C and make sure that my niece(侄女) wuldn't see me (2) A I knew that she always did everything I did.I didn't want her t think smking was (3) C .Hwever,when I went t the study rm t smke,she (4) me and watched me smke frm behind the dr.
Mst f my family didn't knw I was a (5) D .A few mnths later,when we were at a big family party and everyne was sitting tgether having a great (6) C ,my niece lked at me and said, "I lve yu,aunt.I just want yu t knw that smking will make yu (7) and die quickly.And yu keep(8) A in the study rm,thinking I wuldn't see yu.S yu (9) C knw it is wrng since yu are hiding it!"
"What?" they shuted.Everyne was (10) when they heard that.Her mther lked at her and said, "N,yur aunt desn't smke.Yu must have made a (11) ".The girl answered, "Why are yu trying t make me (12) D ?That's wrse than smking". (13) D fell silent.Sn after that,I (14) A smking and I hped my niece wuldn't remember.I didn't want t leave a (15) D impressin(印象) n her.I thanked my niece fr crrecting my mistake.
【解答】(1)C.考查副词。A.freely自由地;C.secretly秘密地;D.slwly慢慢地 (侄女) ,可知我要秘密地吸烟。
(2)A.考查连词。A.because因为;C.but但是;根据"make sure that my niece wuldn't see me"确保我的侄女不会看见我,可知两句之间构成因果关系。
(3)C.考查形容词。A.hard难的;C.right正确的;根据后面I want t smking 应该是不想让她认为抽烟是对的。
(4)B.考查动词。A.stp停止;C.tell告诉;根据"watch me smke frm behind the dr"看我在门后抽烟。故选B。
(5)D.考查名词。A.player运动员;C.writer作家;根据下文我侄女在众人面前说出这个秘密,可知。故选D。
(6)C.考查名词。A.life生活;C.time时间;根据when were a big party everyne sitting having a 全家人坐在起,have a great time玩得愉快。故选C。
(7)B.考查形容词。A.nervus紧张的;C.cld寒冷的;根据"and die quickly"可知我侄女说吸烟会让人生病并且死亡。
(8)A.考查动词。A.hiding隐藏;C.drpping掉落;根据"thinking I wuldn't see yu"以为我看不到你。故选A。
(9)C.考查副词。A.quickly迅速地;C.clearly清晰地;D.quietly安静地,因为你藏着吸烟,因此选clearly。
(10)B.考查形容词。A.scared害怕的;C.excited兴奋的;根据"'What?"他们喊道。故选B。
(11)B.考查名词。A.difference不同;C.prgress进步;根据"yur aunt desn't smke"你姑姑不抽烟,因此选mistake。
(12)D.考查名词。A.rest休息;C.prmise承诺;根据That's than ,和上文可知你为什么要让我撒谎。故选D。
(13)D.考查代词。A.Nthing没有什么;C.Anyne任何人;根据上文侄女的话?这比吸烟还糟糕,因此选everyne符合题意。
(14)A.考查代词。A.stpped停止;C.frgt忘记;根据后面I want leave a n ,可知我戒烟了。
(15)D.考查形容词。A.small小的;C.gd好的,根据上文作者戒烟了。故选D。
三、阅读理解(共12 小题,每小题 1.5 分;满分 18 分)阅读下列短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D 中选出最佳选项。
12.(6分)
Ntice Bard
(1)Wh can help yu if yu want t ask fr yur basketball?
A.Jim.
B.Jhn.
C.Mike.
D.Billy.
(2)What's Jim's phne number? A
A.235﹣1003.
B.236﹣7751.
C.399﹣0816.
D.236﹣1003.
(3)Where is the English bk nw? D
A.On the playgrund.
B.In Class Six,Grade Seven.
C.In the schl library.
D.In the lst and fund case.
(4)Which is RIGHT? A
A.The basketball lks new.
B.Mike's eraser is white.
C.If yu lst yur English bk,call Billy.
D.There is ne LOST n the ntice bard.
【解答】(1)B 细节理解题。根据Is yur ?I find n playgrund.It new.Yu call at ,这是你的篮球吗。它看起来很新。约翰,故选B。
(2)A 细节理解题。根据My is in Six Seven.If find ID ,please 235﹣1003.我叫吉姆。如果你找到我的身份证。可知吉姆的电话是235﹣1003。
(3)D 细节理解题。根据Is yur bk is the and bx.那是你的英语书吗。可知英语书在失物招领箱。
(4)A 推理判断题。根据Is yur ?I find n playgrund.It new.这是你的篮球吗。它看起来很新,故选A。
13.(6分)When Juliet was a child,she ften went t the city park and played with her friends.On a sunny mrning,when Juliet came t the park with her mum
"What's the matter,dear?" asked her mum.
Juliet replied, "Mum,there's s much rubbish n the grund."
Juliet's mum lked arund.There was paper,bxes and glass bttles everywhere.
"What can we d?" asked Juliet.
"I'm sure yu will think f smething," said her mum.
As sn as Juliet and her mum went hme,Juliet painted a picture f the park and wrte a sign in large black letters at the tp f the picture.The sign read "PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN".Later,she tk plenty f bags and went back t the park with her mum.Juliet put up her picture n a big dustbin.
"Will yu help me pick up the rubbish,Mum?" Juliet said as she handed her mum a bag.
"I sure will," replied her mum.
The children at the park ran ver t see what was ging n.Juliet handed them each a bag. "Let's clean this place up," said Juliet.Then they began t pick up the rubbish,talking and laughing.Sn all the bags were full.
"We need t cme back anther day.There's still sme litter n the grund,but the park lks much better," said Juliet
Her mum said, "S it des.I knew yu wuld think f a way t help.
(1)Juliet put up the picture t C .
A.shw ff her painting skills
B.give her mum a big surprise
C.encurage peple t keep the park clean
D.shw peple hw beautiful the park was
(2)Frm the passage,we can learn that Juliet's mum A .
A.was prud f Juliet
B.was angry with Juliet
C.thught Juliet was lazy
D.thught Juliet was difficult
(3)Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the children? D
A.They laughed at Juliet.
B.They had an awful and tiring day.
C.They bught sme bags frm Juliet.
D.They jined Juliet in picking up the rubbish.
(4)What's the tpic f the passage? A
A.A clean﹣up stry.
B.Juliet and her mum.
C.A beautiful park.
D.Hw t prtect the envirnment.
【解答】(1)C.推理判断题。根据Juliet painted a picture f the park and wrte a sign in large black letters at the tp f the picture.The sign read .Juliet画了一幅公园的画。上面写着"请保持公园清洁",鼓励人们保持公园清洁。
(2)A.推理判断题。根据Her mum said;确实是。可推断出Juliet的妈妈对女儿的做法感到很满意。故选A。
(3)D.推理判断题。根据Juliet handed them each a bag.Let's clean this place up,talking and laughing.Juliet 给他们每人一个袋子,Juliet 说,有说有笑。D选项正确。
(4)A.主旨大意题。通读全文 sn Juliet her went ,Juliet a picture the and a sign large letters the f picture.The read KEEP PARK ,she plenty bags went t park her they t up rubbish and ,Juliet就画了一幅公园的画。上面写着"请保持公园清洁",她带了很多袋子。然后他们开始捡垃圾。可知文章主要讲述了Juliet和妈妈一起去公园.于是她就带头主动清理垃圾。即清理的故事。
14.(6分)American schls are quite different frm thse in China.In America,at the beginning f the term,students must select their subjects and teachers first.
Selecting is very imprtant fr yur marks in America.S at the first term.dn't select t many subjects,r yu'll feel very tired.Then yu have t ask fr sme teaching plans.There is sme infrmatin abut subjects,timetables,yu must chse the teachers.Different teachers have different teaching methds.If the teacher is called "killer" by the last grade,many students will give up chsing him,t many exams and give t lw grades.
There is anther thing after yu select the subjects and the teachers.Hw t buy textbks makes each student feel hard.The textbks in America are very expensive.Each ne is abut $30﹣50.In rder t save mney,many students buy sme used textbks,and sme students usually brrw textbks frm the schl library.
In class,discussin is very imprtant.The teacher encurages yu t ask questins r shw yur wn pinins.They dn't usually ask yu t sit well.Instead,they allw yu t sit r stand everywhere yu like.
(1)What des the underlined wrd "select" mean? A
A.chse
B.like
C.treat
D.take
(2)Accrding t the text,American students D .
A.dn't have t ask fr teaching plans
B.dn't have t chse teachers
C.wuld like t chse strict teachers
D.usually buy sme used textbks in rder t save mney
(3)What is imprtant in American class? C
A.Reading
B.Writing
C.Discussing
D.Listening
(4)The passage is mainly abut .
A.the differences between American and Chinese schls
B.American schls
C.the differences between American and Chinese students
D.American schl subjects
【解答】(1)A.词义猜测题。根据第二段At the same time,你必须选择老师,据此猜测划线单词的含义为选择。
(2)D.细节理解题。根据第三段In rder t save mney,and sme students usually brrw textbks frm the schl library.为了省钱,一些学生通常从学校图书馆借教科书,故选D。
(3)C.细节理解题。根据第四段In class,讨论非常重要。
(4)B.主旨大意题。根据第一段In America,students must select their subjects and teachers first.在美国,学期开始的时候,可知本文主要是有关美国学校的。
四、回答问题(共5 小题,每小题 2分; 满分 10 分)
15.(10分)阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。
(1)Hw ld is the cat? 18 mnths ld.
(2)Wh can yu call if yu find the cat? Peter.
(3)Hw much mney can Amy get per hur if she wrks as a tur guide? $12 per hur.
(4)What d yu think guidehr@126.cm is? Email address f the tur guide cmpany.
(5)Which phne number can Mr Black dial if he wants t rent a huse fr his family? 555﹣4863.
【解答】(1)18 mnths ld.细节理解题。根据18 mnths ld,故答案是18 mnths ld。
(2)Peter.细节理解题。根据Phne Peter 555﹣4140.可知找皮特。
(3)$12 per hur.细节理解题。根据$12 per hur.一小时12美元。
(4)Email address f the tur guide cmpany.细节推理题。根Email resume:guidehr @126.cm.可知应该是导游公司的邮箱地址。
(5)555﹣4863.细节理解题。根据Call Andrew at 555﹣4863.可知电话是555﹣4863。
五、阅读填空
16.(7分)阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
The Kngming Lantern is very ppular all ver (1) Asia (Asian).It is a kind f paper lantern with a(2) clsed (clse) tp and a small candle inside.The candle (3) heats (heat) the air inside the lantern and makes it rise.Peple use the Kngming Lantern n (4) imprtant (imprtance) days and during festivals.During the time f the (5) Three (third) Kingdms,Zhuge Liang used such lanterns (6) t give (give) signals in battles.The Kngming Lantern led t the (7) inventin (invent) f the ht﹣air balln.
【解答】(1)Asia.考查名词 Kngming is ppular ver ,前面的词语是all ver。故填Asia。
(2)clsed.考查过去分词 is a f lantern a (2)_____ tp a small inside."可知此处是指它是一种封闭顶部。对于tp来说是被封住的。故填clsed。
(3)heats.考查动词 candle the inside lantern makes rise."可知此处是指蜡烛加热灯笼内的空气。主体时态是一般现在时,所以要用heats来填空。
(4)imprtant.考查形容词 use Kngming n (imprtance) and festivals."可知此处是指人们在重要的日子和喜庆节日期间放孔明灯,所以要用形容词imprtant来填空。
(5)Three.考查数词 the f (5)_____(third) ,Zhuge used lanterns signals battles."可知此处是指三国时期。后面的词语是复数名词 来填空。
(6)t give.考查动词不定式 the f (5)_____(third) ,Zhuge used lanterns signals battles."可知此处是指三国时期。使用这种灯的目的是发出指令,表目的。
(7)inventin.考查名词 Kngming led the f ht﹣air 。前面的词语是定冠词the 来填空。
六、综合阅读(共 10 小题,每小题 2分:满分 20分)阅读短文,然后按要求完成第 70-79 小题。
17.(10分)
Great inventins
Great inventins change the wrld.(A)They help peple live a better life. The fllwing are three f the mst imprtant inventins in histry.
The wheel
The wheel is perhaps the greatest inventin in histry.After its inventin,traveling became faster and (B)______ cmfrtable.A few thusand years ag peple started t use wheels n carriages.In the early 19th century(C)carry passengers.At the start f the 20th century,cars became ppular.Withut the wheel,we wuld nt have these inventins.
The telephne
Alexander Graham bell invented ne f the first (D)practical telephnes in1876.Since then,peple have been able t speak t each ther ver lng distances.Tday millins f peple acrss the wrld wn mbile phnes.They allw peple t keep in tuch with each ther anytime,anywhere.
The light bulb
Thmas Edisn develped the first practical light bulb in 1879. (E)_____the inventin f the light bulb,peple had t use il lamps,peple can d as many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime.(F)你能想象没有它们的生活吗?
(1)将文中划线部分(A)改写为:Peple live a better life with the help f them.
(2)在文中(B)和(E)的空白处填入适当的单词: mre ; Befre
(3)写出文中划线部分(C)和(D)的同义词或近义词: take ; useful
(4)将文中划线部分(F)译成英语: Can yu imagine living withut them?
(5)从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的词语: inventins
【解答】(1)with help .细节理解题。根据"They help peple live a better life."可知,with the help f…"在……的帮助下";help。
(2)mre;Befre .细节理解题。"可知,与faster并列。根据…the inventin f the light bulb,gas lamps r candles t see at night."可知、煤气灯或蜡烛在晚上看东西是在发明灯泡之前;引导时间状语从句,故此处填Befre;Befre。
(3)take;useful .细节理解题。可知,carry运;根据"Alexander Graham bell invented ne f the first practical telephnes in 1876.""亚历山大•格雷厄姆•贝尔于1876年发明了第一批实用电话之一,贝尔发明了第一个实用的电话;适用的;有益的;useful。
(4)Can yu imagine living withut them?汉译英?可知你yu,想象做某事imagine ding sth。本句是一般疑问句。故填Can yu imagine living withut them?
(5)inventins.主旨大意题。阅读文章尤其根据Great inventins change the wrld.They help peple live a better life.The fllwing are three f the mst imprtant inventins in histry.伟大的发明改变了世界。以下是历史上最重要的三项发明、电话。所以inventins一词最能说明本文主旨大意。
18.(10分)In spring,the mther pig tk the little pig Lulu t the ft f the muntain.They planted sme watermelns.When summer came,there were many big rund watermelns in the field. ①
One day,the Sun was burning(A) a fireball. ②The mther pig said t the little pig, "Lulu,g t the field and pick a watermeln back, "OK!N prblem!" Then he ran t the watermeln field.
When he gt t the field,he was happy t find s many big green watermelns.He chse ne f the biggest watermelns and picked it frm the vine.Then he held it with his hands trying t lift it n his shulder t carry it hme. "Ww!(B) It's s heavy that I can't carry it!"
Lulu tried several times,but he failed.
③And he was saked with sweat(汗流浃背),He wiped his sweat ff and decided t have a rest.Suddenly he saw the mnkey Pipi.He was playing with a hp(圈).Lulu patted his head excitedly and said(C) t,s it can rll t." He then put the big watermeln n the grund and rlled it frward quickly. (D)最后,他带着西瓜到了家。The mther pig knew the stry.She exclaimed, "My child,yu're really clever!"
(1)在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单询: like ; rund .
(2)将文中画线部分(B)改写为:It's t heavy fr me t carry!
(3)将文中画线部分(D)译成英语: Finally,hearrived hme with the watermeln.
(4)在文中①②③选出能够填入"It was terribly ht n the grund"的位置: ② .
(5)从文中找出两个表示 Lulu 情绪的副词 happily ; excitedly
【解答】(1)like;rund .细节理解题,the sun was burning…a fireball.""有一天。"可知,此处应填like"像"。根据"The rund hp can rll.The watermeln is…t,圆箍可以滚动,所以它也可以滚动,符合语境;rund.
(2)t;t.句型转换题!"可知,我搬不动;可用结构替换。故填t。
(3)Finally,he arrived hme with the watermeln.汉译英,他带着西瓜到了家,他he,到了家arrive hme,动词用过去式arrived到了,he arrived hme with the watermeln.
(4)②.推理判断题。根据所给句子"It was terribly ht n the grund."表示"地上热得可怕",the sun was burning like a fireball."太阳像火球一样燃烧,所以应填入②处。
(5)happily;excitedly .细节理解题,happily高兴地;是表示Lulu情绪的副词;excitedly。
七、阅读与表达(共两节,A节5分,B节20分;满分25分)
19.(5分)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
Dear Jacky,
I'll g t Mntreal,Canada n an educatinal exchange next mnth and I'm s excited.I've never been t (1) any ther cuntry befre,s can yu give me (2) sme advice ?
Are the schls in Mntreal (3) like the nes in China?I heard that students in Canada dn't need t wear unifrms at schl.Is that true?
Can I wear (4) my wn clthes at schl?My English isn't very gd.I'm afraid that I cannt understand the teacher.Is that a prblem?What shuld I d if I (5) feel hmesick .
Are there any ther things I shuld d befre I g?What shuld I bring?
Yur friend,
Rebecca
【解答】(1)any ther.考查代词,以前我从来没去过____国家,判断空格处词义为其他任何一个。
(2)sme advice.考查名词短语,以前我从来没去过其他任何一个国家,结合选词,故答案为sme advice。
(3)like the 。结合句意,结合选词,故答案为like the nes。
(4)my wn 。结合句意,结合选词,故答案为my 。
(5)feel hmesick.考查动词短语,I后谓语动词用过去式,如果我____我应该做什么,判断空格处词义为感到想家 hmesick。
20.(20分)假设你是李华,即将参加某英文报刊举办的有奖征文活动,请你以"An educatinal exchange is "为题写篇短文,为报社投稿。
内容包括: (1)表达你对教育交流的观点;
(2)教育交流中可以参加哪些校内外活动;
(3)你的感受和收获。
注意: (4)补全标题(参考词语:interesting,helpful,meaningful,bring 等):
(5)词数 80﹣100:
(6)短文应包括所给内容信息,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
An educatinal exchange is___________.
【解答】
An educatinal exchange is helpful
An educatinal exchange is a schl prgramme.Students frm tw cuntries g t each ther's schls and stay with hst families fr a shrt time.In my pinin,an educatinal exchange is helpful.(我的观点)
I'm the nly child in my family,and I ,an exchange student came t my family.His name is Tm.He brught me much jy and happiness.I didn't feel lnely any mre.He is very active and lively.We played ftball and chess in ur free time.I
In a wrd,an educatinal exchange nt nly can help peple learn the language
(1)A.freely
B.plitely
C.secretly
D.slwly
(2)A.because
B.s
C.but
D.r
(3)A.hard
B.pr
C.right
D.great
(4)A.stpped
B.fllwed
C.tld
D.trusted
(5)A.player
B.patient
C.writer
D.smker
(6)A.life
B.future
C.time
D.sale
(7)A.nervus
B.sick
C.cld
D.fat
(8)A.hiding
B.staying
C.drpping
D.living
(9)A.quickly
B.simply
C.clearly
D.quietly
(10)A.scared
B.shcked
C.excited
D.tired
(11)A.difference
B.mistake
C.prgress
D.decisin
(12)A.rest
B.leave
C.prmise
D.lie
(13)A.Nthing
B.Smething
C.Anyne
D.Everyne
(14)A.stpped
B.started
C.frgt
D.liked
(15)A.small
B.big
C.gd
D.bad
LOST
I lst my green pencil bx in the schl library.A red pen,a blue eraser and a white ruler are in it.If yu find it,please call Mike at 236﹣7751.
FOUND
Is this yur basketball?I find it n the playgrund.It lks new.Yu can call me at 399﹣0816.
Jhn
LOST
My name is Jim.I'm in Class Six,Grade Seven.If yu find My ID Card,please call 235﹣1003.Or yu can give it t me in the classrm.
FOUND
Is that yur English bk?It is in the lst and fund bx.Please e﹣mail Billy at billymiller@163.cm.
Lst
Blue/white Persian male cat called Lizie
18 mnths ld,friendly nature
Any inf abut Lizie
$500 fr reward
Phne Peter 555﹣4140 evenings
Help Wanted
Lve travel?
Jin us as a tur guide!
Full time,must speak English.
$12 per hur
Email resume:guidehr @126.cm
Fr Rent
Gd rm fr girls
single: $35 a week.duble: $185 a mnth
Call Jhn 555﹣0698
Family Hme,3 bedrms,large yard
Call Andrew at 555﹣4863.
any ther my wn clthes like the nes feel hmesick sme advice
(1)A.freely
B.plitely
C.secretly
D.slwly
(2)A.because
B.s
C.but
D.r
(3)A.hard
B.pr
C.right
D.great
(4)A.stpped
B.fllwed
C.tld
D.trusted
(5)A.player
B.patient
C.writer
D.smker
(6)A.life
B.future
C.time
D.sale
(7)A.nervus
B.sick
C.cld
D.fat
(8)A.hiding
B.staying
C.drpping
D.living
(9)A.quickly
B.simply
C.clearly
D.quietly
(10)A.scared
B.shcked
C.excited
D.tired
(11)A.difference
B.mistake
C.prgress
D.decisin
(12)A.rest
B.leave
C.prmise
D.lie
(13)A.Nthing
B.Smething
C.Anyne
D.Everyne
(14)A.stpped
B.started
C.frgt
D.liked
(15)A.small
B.big
C.gd
D.bad
LOST
I lst my green pencil bx in the schl library.A red pen,a blue eraser and a white ruler are in it.If yu find it,please call Mike at 236﹣7751.
FOUND
Is this yur basketball?I find it n the playgrund.It lks new.Yu can call me at 399﹣0816.
Jhn
LOST
My name is Jim.I'm in Class Six,Grade Seven.If yu find My ID Card,please call 235﹣1003.Or yu can give it t me in the classrm.
FOUND
Is that yur English bk?It is in the lst and fund bx.Please e﹣mail Billy at billymiller@163.cm.
Lst
Blue/white Persian male cat called Lizie
18 mnths ld,friendly nature
Any inf abut Lizie
$500 fr reward
Phne Peter 555﹣4140 evenings
Help Wanted
Lve travel?
Jin us as a tur guide!
Full time,must speak English.
$12 per hur
Email resume:guidehr @126.cm
Fr Rent
Gd rm fr girls
single: $35 a week.duble: $185 a mnth
Call Jhn 555﹣0698
Family Hme,3 bedrms,large yard
Call Andrew at 555﹣4863.
any ther my wn clthes like the nes feel hmesick sme advice
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