安徽省合肥市包河区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案）

这是一份安徽省合肥市包河区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案），共30页。
﹣﹣________ the map n the table and let me shw yu.（ ）
A．Give utB．Lay utC．try utD．Take ut
2．（1分）This app Keep Fit makes _______ pssible fr me t learn hw t exercise daily.（ ）
A．itB．neC．thisD．that
3．（1分）Only in this way ______learn English well.（ ）
A．yu can be able tB．are yu able t
C．yu canD．will yu be able t
4．（1分）﹣﹣I dn't like Jerry.He is nisy.
﹣﹣Yu can hardly avid ______him if yu wrk in the same ffice.（ ）
A．meetB．t meetC．meetingD．met
5．（1分）﹣﹣Educatin helps us make chices much mre _____.
﹣﹣I culdn't agree ______.My dream is t g t cllege.（ ）
A．wisely，mreB．wisely，less
C．wise，mreD．wise ，less
6．（1分）On Octber 16，three astrnauts frm China_______ t its space statin.Since then the taiknauts（太空人）________in gd shape.（ ）
A．sent，wereB．sent，have been
C．were sent，wereD．were sent，have been
7．（1分）﹣﹣A study shws that sunbathing ________ the risk f getting skin cancer.
﹣﹣Really？Bad news!（ ）
A．risesB．prcessesC．spreadsD．increases
8．（1分）﹣﹣ Nelly has never travelled undersea befre .
﹣﹣_________，and I wish I culd in the near future.（ ）
A．I tB．Me either
C．S have ID．Neither d I
9．（1分）﹣Are yu ging camping this afternn？
﹣A typhn is cming I'm nt sure _______the rad t the muntains will be clsed．（ ）
A．whichB．whatC．whetherD．why
10．（1分）﹣The game is t hard fr me．I will certainly lse．（ ）
﹣Yu never say n befre yu try．__________
A．frget it!B．I'm srry．C．Cme n!D．Pardn me？
二．完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
11．（10分）A grup f peple were nce invited t take a tur f a mental （精神病的） hspital .One f the visitrs didn't （1） hw thers felt and said sme bad wrds abut the patients in the hspital .
After the tur（2） ，the visitrs met with sme dctrs in the hspital .The rude visitr had a（3） with ne f them ，Bill ，wh was very kind and wise.
"Are they all sick and crazy lnies （疯子） here ？" the（4） visitr asked .
"Only the nes wh （5） the test ，" replied Bill. "What is the test ？" asked the visitr .
Bill replied ，‘" Well ，we shw them a bath（6） water ，a large bucket （桶），a large cup （7） way t empty the water in the bath wuld be ."
The man said ，" That is pretty（8） .The 'nrmal ne' knws it ' s the bucket ，right ？"
Bill said ，"（9） the nrmal nes say ，‘Pull ut the plug （塞子）.' Shuld I see if there is a bed free fr yu ？" All ther visitrs laughed alud （10） .
12．（10分）Mat had been discussing a schl prject with his classmates fr almst an hur .But nt much（1） had been made .S he suggested taking a break .
Matt tk his（2） and threw it t Jeff .Matt（3） the ball frm Jeff and threw it back t him .Oh ，dear .The ball went ver Jeff ' s head.It（4） a windw in the classrm ，causing it t break int pieces .
Mat and Jeff std in（5） ，nt knwing what t d.One f the bys suggested leaving schl（6） .But Matt thught he shuld g t the teachers' ffice and admit （承认） his（7） .Jeff tld Matt he wuld g with him as he felt that he was partly respnsible .
The tw bys tld Mr.Lee what had happened praised Mat fr being（8） enugh t tell the truth .He als praised Jeff fr nt leaving his friend alne .Hwever ，they still （9） a punishment.They were tld t clean up the （10） ，Althugh they were punished ，they were glad that they had dne the right thing .
三.补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
13．（5分）A：Hell，Je!（1）
B：I ' m feeling very nervus .I just had a test and I ' m nt sure hw well r hw badly I did .
A：It' s n use wrrying abut it nw.（2）
B：That's true .I really shuld g hme and prepare fr the next test ，but I ' m feeling tired .
A： （3） It will wake yu up again !
B：OK.Hw have yu been recently ？
A：Oh，yu knw me.I'm always happy!If I feel bad，I will call sme friends t have a chat.
B：That' s a gd idea .（4）
A：I hate spending t much time at hme .I' m always excited abut ging ut t meet peple .
B：Perhaps I ' m being t shy .（5） And I shuldn't spend time wrrying abut tests !
四.阅读理解从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
14．（6分）Frm：Jameela Lee
T ：Prfessr Kim Hart
Subject：Ask fr leave
Dear Prfessr Hart，
I' m writing t let yu knw that I can't attend class fr tw weeks.I've had an accident and hurt my back .
I have medicine fr the pain but I can't get up r walk arund much.The dctr said I shuld stay in bed and rest as much as pssible.This makes reading and studying very difficult fr me.I hpe t be back in class n May 12.
Until then ，my friend is ging t write dwn the lessns and I will try t catch up with all the reading t.Hwever ，I dn't think I can finish the essay （论文）（延期）？Thank yu fr understanding .
Regards ，
Jameela
（ENG101 class）
（1）Jameela asked t be absent frm class .
A.frm May 12
B.fr tw weeks
C.t see the dctr
D.t finish her essay
（2）Jameela has truble .
A.sleeping
B.listening
C.taking medicine
D.reading and studying
（3）Jameela wrte the e﹣mail mainly t .
A.explain a prblem
B.ask fr help
C.give advice
D.say thanks
15．（8分）Fr mst peple，a perfect mrning might mean waking up t the warm sun ging thrugh the bedrm windw ，alng with the cheerful chirping （啁啾），things were different fr Michael .
Michael did a part﹣time jb as a manager.He ften wrked late till nights.He gt hme arund 2：00 day ，and headed straight t bed t get as much sleep as pssible until his classes started at 10：00 ，fr the past week （嘲鸫）.
Each mrning .Michael wke up as sn as the bird began singing as lud as pssible at exactly 5：55 a.m.，and the bird didn't stp until late int the night .Mst city birds begin the day with sweet ，pleased chirps；they can imitate the nises that they hear ，including vices frm ther birds ，r even schl bells .
After ne week f lsing sleep because f the bird nises ，Michael decided t d smething .He phned his lcal Animal Cntrl ，and asked t get smene t keep the bird away frm the area .But the wrker tld him that mckingbirds were prtected by many laws .Tired ，put sme music n ，and threw himself n the sfa （打瞌睡） int the deepest sleep he had ever experienced all week .
（1）Нw many hurs culd Michael sleep every day last week ？
A.Abut3 hurs.
B.Abut 4 hurs.
C.Abut 7 hurs.
D.Abut 8 hurs.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "imitate" in Paragraph3 mean in Chinese？
A.模仿.
B.屏蔽.
C.制造.
D.收集.
（3）Hw did Michael finally slve the prblem？
A.He listened t the music.
B.He shuted t the bird.
C.He threw things at the tree.
D.He called Animal Cntrl.
（4）Which f the fllwing is true？Michael .
A.wrks in the mrning
B.culd d nthing abut the mckingbird
C.gt a mckingbird in his huse
D.was sure the mckingbird culd becme a musician
16．（8分）William Trubridge is a successful freediver （自由潜水员）.This means he takes ne deep breath and swims dwn int the sea as deep as he can pssibly g .
William was brn in England in 1980.He learned t swim when he was 18 mnths ld .When he was very yung，his parents t New Zealand ，allwing William t use the cean as if it was his yard .He became a very strng swimmer
In 2010，he became the first human t freedive dwn t 100 meters ，and in July 2016 he reached 102 meters —all in ne breath !
Once his dive starts ，he takes 7 strkes （划水动作），which take him t abut 15 meters belw the surface .Frm that pint （标签），which he takes and sticks t his leg .He turns arund and takes 33 strkes ，which take him twards the surface .The final ten meters is the mst dangerus pint as the diver's bdy can run ut f xygen （氧气）.
William can hld his breath fr an amazing 7 minutes and 29 secnds !
（1）William learned t swim .
A.in his yard
B.at a very yung age
C.with the help f a swimmer
D.n the way t New Zealand
（2）What's the crrect rder f the fllwing actins in William's dive ？
①take 7 strkes ②take 33 strkes ③g dwn naturally ④stick a tag t the leg
A.②①④③
B.①④③②
C.②③④①
D.①③④②
（3）What d we knw abut William ？
A.He can hld his breath fr ver 10 minutes.
B.He culd dive t 15 meters belw the surface in 1988.
C.He nce made him in danger because he ran ut f xygen.
D.He was the first man t freedive dwn t 102 meters in 2010.
（4）The writer writes this passage t .
A.intrduce a successful freediver
B.shw hw ppular freediving is
C.give advice n learning freediving
D.encurage readers t try freediving
17．（6分）As a cuntry develps，its peple usually enjy better health care ，drink cleaner water ，peple's lifestyle （生活方式） is changing at the same time .They have busier lives .They eat mre prcessed fd ，salt ，and sugar .As a result
Diabetes （糖尿病） is an illness that has becme mre cmmn .Accrding t the WHO ，the number f diabetes patients in the wrld rse by nearly 4% frm 1980 t 2014.And the number is still rising.
In the past ，diabetes was mre cmmn in rich cuntries .Hwever ，in recent years ，less than 1% f the ppulatin in China had diabetes ，but nw mre than ne in ten Chinese ver 18 have diabetes .
It is pssible t cntrl diabetes with medicine，but there is n cure （治愈方法）.There are things ，that peple can d t avid it.If they are verweight，they shuld try t lse weight.They shuld als avid fds high in fat and sugar.Peple shuld exercise ften.Besides ，we may be able t stp the rise in diabetes in the future .
（1）Accrding t Paragraph 1，what happens as a cuntry develps ？
A.Peple eat healthier fd.
B.Peple ' s lifestyle changes.
C.Peple get fewer illnesses.
D.Peple 's lives are mre relaxing.
（2）The writer takes China fr example t shw that the prblem f diabetes .
A.needs t be slved at nce
B.is mre cmmn in rich cuntries
C.gets little attentin in sme big cuntries
D.is becming mre serius in develping cuntries
（3）What is the last paragraph mainly abut？
A.Wh may get diabetes.
B.Hw diabetes will develp.
C.What shuld be dne t avid diabetes.
D.What medicine can help cntrl diabetes.
18．（6分）Mdern technlgy has made ur life easier .With an Internet cnnectin and a mbile phne ，we can find almst anything .This is the sharing ecnmy （经济），and it is nw a ＄20 billin﹣a﹣year business .But sme peple wnder hw gd is it fr sciety in general ？
Peple used t live in a htel n their vacatin ，but nw they can stay in smene 's private huse .They pay less ，but what influence des this have n the htel industry and the ecnmy？Htels receive fewer guests （薪水） t their wrkers and taxes （税） t the gvernment .S sme htels might clse dwn .
Then there are car﹣sharing websites .Instead f using yur wn car fr a lng trip，yu can get a ride with smene fr a small amunt f mney .Sme peple think this helps reduce air pllutin .But hw many peple chse t use these websites rather than taking the bus r the train？Public transprtatin is ，after all
The sharing ecnmy is still grwing rapidly.Sme ecnmists think it will be wrth ＄335 billin by 2025.As new technlgy makes accmmdatin （住宿），transprtatin ，and ther services easier ，the envirnment ，and peple？" will remain .
（1）What des the underlined wrd " it " Paragraph l refer t ？
A.Great service.
B.A mbile phne.
C.Mdern technlgy.
D.The sharing ecnmy.
（2）Which f the fllwing des the writer supprt mst accrding Paragraph 3？
A.Driving yur wn car.
B.Taking the bus r the train.
C.Using car﹣sharing websites.
D.Getting a ride with smene.
（3）What d the ecnmists think the sharing ecnmy will be like fr the next few years ？
A.It will grw.
B.It will bring the gvernment truble.
C.It will be bad fr peple.
D.It will help peple save mre mney.
19．（6分）A yung man and an ld wman were waiting fr a bus at a statin.They were sitting n a bench and a big bag was beside the ld wman .
"What's that in yur bag ？" asked the yung man. "Mney." answered the ld wman .
The yung man culdn't believe his ears."S much mney !" He thught t himself and wanted t steal it .
"Are yu tired，madam ？"asked the yung man ." Yu'd better have a gd rest .Dn' t wrry abut the bus.I'll wake yu up when it arrives."
"OK .Thank yu !" The ld wman lay dwn and fell asleep sn.
The yung man tk the bag carefully.Then he fund the ld wman was sleeping n a crner f his cat .He tried t pull it ut，but failed.In rder nt t make the ld wman awake，he had t take ff his cat and went away with the bag quickly.
At last，he ran ut f the statin.Then he stpped and pened the bag.T his surprise，there was nthing but ld newspapers in it .He hurried back t the statin.But the ld wman was gne （后悔） trying t get things that didn't belng t him .
（1）Why did the yung man advise the ld wman t have a rest？（不超过10个词）

（2）What did the yung man get at last？ （不超过10个词）

（3）What can we learn frm the stry？ （ 不超过10个词）

五.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下面单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
20．（1分）Peple acrss the wrld want health，safety and p （和平）.
21．（1分）My cusin and I are studying in the same j （初级的） high schl.
22．（1分）It's really imprtant t develp healthy living h （习惯）.
23．（1分）All members in ur reading club are e （鼓励）t share their ideas abut the nvel.
24．（1分）Mr.Green explained c （清楚地）t me abut hw t use the camera.
六.书面表达
25．（20分）假如你是光华中学的李华，响应学校的号召，正在组建课后社团活动。了解到同学Lucy的特长后，邀请她加入你们的小组，同时介绍你们的社团、说的时间、地点、宗旨等。
注意：
（1）词数80～100；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
（4）信的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总数。
Dear Lucy，
I'm glad t knw that yu are________.
Best wishes!
Yurs，
Li Hua
2021-2022学年九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）﹣﹣Hey，Tny!I dn't knw where Italy is.
﹣﹣________ the map n the table and let me shw yu.（ ）
A．Give utB．Lay utC．try utD．Take ut
【分析】——嘿，托尼！我不知道意大利在哪里。
——在桌上展开地图，我指给你看。
【解答】give ut：散发；lay ut：铺开；try ut：测试；根据句意可知。
故选：B。
2．（1分）This app Keep Fit makes _______ pssible fr me t learn hw t exercise daily.（ ）
A．itB．neC．thisD．that
【分析】这款应用程序Keep Fit让我可以学习如何每天锻炼。
【解答】it pssible fr sb t d sth表示某人做某事是可能的，it作形式宾语。
故选：A。
3．（1分）Only in this way ______learn English well.（ ）
A．yu can be able tB．are yu able t
C．yu canD．will yu be able t
【分析】只有这样你才能学好英语。
【解答】Only放在句首，且强调状语的时候。由句首nly可知，故后面使用部分倒装（即把情态动词，be动词等提前，时态为一般将来时。
故选：D。
4．（1分）﹣﹣I dn't like Jerry.He is nisy.
﹣﹣Yu can hardly avid ______him if yu wrk in the same ffice.（ ）
A．meetB．t meetC．meetingD．met
【分析】﹣﹣我不喜欢杰瑞，他很吵。
﹣﹣如果你在同一个办公室工作，你很难避免见到他。
【解答】meet见到，动词原形；meeting动名词/现在分词。avid ding sth"避免做某事"固定搭配。
故选：C。
5．（1分）﹣﹣Educatin helps us make chices much mre _____.
﹣﹣I culdn't agree ______.My dream is t g t cllege.（ ）
A．wisely，mreB．wisely，less
C．wise，mreD．wise ，less
【分析】——教育帮助我们更明智地作出选择。
——完全同意。我的梦想就是上大学。
【解答】句中的make chices是动词短语，做决定，故排除C和D，不能同意更多。
故选：A。
6．（1分）On Octber 16，three astrnauts frm China_______ t its space statin.Since then the taiknauts（太空人）________in gd shape.（ ）
A．sent，wereB．sent，have been
C．were sent，wereD．were sent，have been
【分析】10月16日，三名来自中国的宇航员被送往其空间站。从那时起，宇航员们一直处于良好状态。
【解答】第一句话结合时间"10月16日"可知，本句用一般过去时，和谓语动词"发送"是被动关系，其结构为be dne。第二句话句中有Since ，所以这句话用现在完成时。
故选：D。
7．（1分）﹣﹣A study shws that sunbathing ________ the risk f getting skin cancer.
﹣﹣Really？Bad news!（ ）
A．risesB．prcessesC．spreadsD．increases
【分析】——研究表明，阳光浴会增加患皮肤癌的风险。
——真的吗？坏消息。
【解答】rise：上升，提高，列队行进；increase：增长，空处意为提高，排除B和C。
故选：D。
8．（1分）﹣﹣ Nelly has never travelled undersea befre .
﹣﹣_________，and I wish I culd in the near future.（ ）
A．I tB．Me either
C．S have ID．Neither d I
【分析】﹣﹣耐莉以前从未到过海底旅行。
﹣﹣我也是，我希望我能在不久的将来能去。
【解答】A我也是，B我也不是，D时态不对。根据句意：﹣﹣耐莉以前从未到过海底旅行，我希望我能在不久的将来能去。
故选：B。
9．（1分）﹣Are yu ging camping this afternn？
﹣A typhn is cming I'm nt sure _______the rad t the muntains will be clsed．（ ）
A．whichB．whatC．whetherD．why
【分析】﹣﹣今天下午你要去野营吗？
﹣﹣一场台风要来了，我不确定通往大山的道路是否会关闭．
【解答】答案：C
根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法． ，可知说话人不确定通往大山的道路是否会关闭，
故选：C．
10．（1分）﹣The game is t hard fr me．I will certainly lse．（ ）
﹣Yu never say n befre yu try．__________
A．frget it!B．I'm srry．C．Cme n!D．Pardn me？
【分析】﹣﹣这个游戏对我来说太难了．我肯定会输．
你没有试过别说不行．加油！
【解答】考查常用日常交际用语．Cme n、来吧，常用于鼓励或安慰，表示道歉! 别提了？请再说一遍．可知应说加油！
故选：C．
二．完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
11．（10分）A grup f peple were nce invited t take a tur f a mental （精神病的） hspital .One f the visitrs didn't （1） D hw thers felt and said sme bad wrds abut the patients in the hspital .
After the tur（2） ，the visitrs met with sme dctrs in the hspital .The rude visitr had a（3） C with ne f them ，Bill ，wh was very kind and wise.
"Are they all sick and crazy lnies （疯子） here ？" the（4） C visitr asked .
"Only the nes wh （5） A the test ，" replied Bill. "What is the test ？" asked the visitr .
Bill replied ，‘" Well ，we shw them a bath（6） water ，a large bucket （桶），a large cup （7） C way t empty the water in the bath wuld be ."
The man said ，" That is pretty（8） A .The 'nrmal ne' knws it ' s the bucket ，right ？"
Bill said ，"（9） D the nrmal nes say ，‘Pull ut the plug （塞子）.' Shuld I see if there is a bed free fr yu ？" All ther visitrs laughed alud （10） C .
【分析】本文讲述了一个不礼貌的来访者在一家精神病院，因为自己不礼貌的言语而自食其果的故事。
【解答】（1）D.动词辨析。A.wrry担忧；C.wnder想知道。根据"One the didn't thers ，此处指有一个拜访者不关心其他人的感受。
（2）B.动词辨析。A.started考试；C.planned计划。根据"After tur"可知。故选B。
（3）C.动词辨析。A.fight打斗；C.talk交谈。have a talk with与……交谈。故选C。
（4）C.形容词辨析。A.strict严格的；C.implite不礼貌的。根据"The visitr"可知。故选C。
（5）A.动词辨析。A.fail无法；C.meet遇见。根据"Are all and lnies here the wh ，此处指只有那些没有通过测试的人才是疯子。
（6）B.形容词短语辨析。A.famus fr因……而著名；C.turned n打开。根据"a "可知。故选B。
（7）C.形容词辨析。A.slwest最慢的；C.quickest最快速的。根据"way empty water the ，此处指把水从浴缸里清空的最快速的方法。
（8）A.形容词辨析。A.simple简单的；C.hard努力的。根据"The ne' it ' s bucket ，此处表示那太简单了。
（9）D.副词辨析。A.Heavily在很大程度上；C.Suddenly突然。根据"the nes "可知，而不是去用桶。
（10）C.名词辨析。A.warmth温暖；C.shame羞愧。根据" unkind face red ，此处表示这个不礼貌的人脸红。故选C。
12．（10分）Mat had been discussing a schl prject with his classmates fr almst an hur .But nt much（1） had been made .S he suggested taking a break .
Matt tk his（2） D and threw it t Jeff .Matt（3） A the ball frm Jeff and threw it back t him .Oh ，dear .The ball went ver Jeff ' s head.It（4） A a windw in the classrm ，causing it t break int pieces .
Mat and Jeff std in（5） D ，nt knwing what t d.One f the bys suggested leaving schl（6） D .But Matt thught he shuld g t the teachers' ffice and admit （承认） his（7） C .Jeff tld Matt he wuld g with him as he felt that he was partly respnsible .
The tw bys tld Mr.Lee what had happened praised Mat fr being（8） enugh t tell the truth .He als praised Jeff fr nt leaving his friend alne .Hwever ，they still （9） D a punishment.They were tld t clean up the （10） A ，Althugh they were punished ，they were glad that they had dne the right thing .
【分析】Matt和Jeff 因为玩篮球过程中不小心把教室玻璃打破，虽然受到了处罚，但是还是因为诚实向老师坦白而受到了表扬。
【解答】（1）B.名词辨析。A.mess杂乱；C.truble麻烦。make prgress取得进步。故选B。
（2）D.名词辨析。A.bk书；C.brush刷子。根据"threw it t Jeff"可知。故选D。
（3）A.动词辨析。A.caught抓住；C.missed想念。根据"the frm "可知。故选A。
（4）A.动词辨析。A.hit撞；C.fixed修理。根据"break pieces"可知。故选A。
（5）D.名词辨析。A.danger危险；C.dubt怀疑。根据"nt what d"可知。故选D。
（6）D.副词辨析。A.suddenly突然地；C.ludly大声地D.quietly秘密地 f bys leaving ，此处指秘密地的离开学校。
（7）C.名词辨析。A.success成功；C.mistake错误。根据"g the ffice admit"可知。故选C。
（8）B.形容词辨析。A.smart聪明的；C.plite礼貌的。根据"praised"可知，指勇敢的。
（9）D.动词辨析。A.kept保持；C.refused拒绝。根据"still"可知，所以仍然受到了处罚。
（10）A.名词短语辨析。A.brken glass破的玻璃；C.sprts shes运动鞋。根据"clean ，此处指把碎玻璃清扫干净。
三.补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
13．（5分）A：Hell，Je!（1）
B：I ' m feeling very nervus .I just had a test and I ' m nt sure hw well r hw badly I did .
A：It' s n use wrrying abut it nw.（2） E
B：That's true .I really shuld g hme and prepare fr the next test ，but I ' m feeling tired .
A： （3） C It will wake yu up again !
B：OK.Hw have yu been recently ？
A：Oh，yu knw me.I'm always happy!If I feel bad，I will call sme friends t have a chat.
B：That' s a gd idea .（4） F
A：I hate spending t much time at hme .I' m always excited abut ging ut t meet peple .
B：Perhaps I ' m being t shy .（5） A And I shuldn't spend time wrrying abut tests !
【分析】对话中主要谈论了考试紧张，如何准备考试的故事。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）B.结合下文，I ' m feeling nervus ，据此判断问句是询问对方感觉怎么样。
（2）E.结合上文，It' s use abut nw.可知现在担心是没有用的。故选E。
（3）C.结合上文，but I ' m tired ，据此判断空格处要表达的含义为咱们去喝一些咖啡。
（4）F.结合下文，I hate t time hme ，据此判断空格处要表达的含义为我通常待在家什么也不做。
（5）A.结合上文，Perhaps I ' m t .可知非常害羞。故选A。
四.阅读理解从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
14．（6分）Frm：Jameela Lee
T ：Prfessr Kim Hart
Subject：Ask fr leave
Dear Prfessr Hart，
I' m writing t let yu knw that I can't attend class fr tw weeks.I've had an accident and hurt my back .
I have medicine fr the pain but I can't get up r walk arund much.The dctr said I shuld stay in bed and rest as much as pssible.This makes reading and studying very difficult fr me.I hpe t be back in class n May 12.
Until then ，my friend is ging t write dwn the lessns and I will try t catch up with all the reading t.Hwever ，I dn't think I can finish the essay （论文）（延期）？Thank yu fr understanding .
Regards ，
Jameela
（ENG101 class）
（1）Jameela asked t be absent frm class .
A.frm May 12
B.fr tw weeks
C.t see the dctr
D.t finish her essay
（2）Jameela has truble D .
A.sleeping
B.listening
C.taking medicine
D.reading and studying
（3）Jameela wrte the e﹣mail mainly t A .
A.explain a prblem
B.ask fr help
C.give advice
D.say thanks
【分析】本文讲述了Jameela Lee给教授写信请假，并陈述了原因。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。从I' m t yu that I attend fr weeks.可知Jameela是两周不能上课。
（2）D.细节理解题。从This reading studying difficult me.可知Jameela是阅读和学习有困难。
（3）A.主旨大意题。从全文可知Jameela写信是解释自己的问题。
15．（8分）Fr mst peple，a perfect mrning might mean waking up t the warm sun ging thrugh the bedrm windw ，alng with the cheerful chirping （啁啾），things were different fr Michael .
Michael did a part﹣time jb as a manager.He ften wrked late till nights.He gt hme arund 2：00 day ，and headed straight t bed t get as much sleep as pssible until his classes started at 10：00 ，fr the past week （嘲鸫）.
Each mrning .Michael wke up as sn as the bird began singing as lud as pssible at exactly 5：55 a.m.，and the bird didn't stp until late int the night .Mst city birds begin the day with sweet ，pleased chirps；they can imitate the nises that they hear ，including vices frm ther birds ，r even schl bells .
After ne week f lsing sleep because f the bird nises ，Michael decided t d smething .He phned his lcal Animal Cntrl ，and asked t get smene t keep the bird away frm the area .But the wrker tld him that mckingbirds were prtected by many laws .Tired ，put sme music n ，and threw himself n the sfa （打瞌睡） int the deepest sleep he had ever experienced all week .
（1）Нw many hurs culd Michael sleep every day last week ？
A.Abut3 hurs.
B.Abut 4 hurs.
C.Abut 7 hurs.
D.Abut 8 hurs.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "imitate" in Paragraph3 mean in Chinese？ A
A.模仿.
B.屏蔽.
C.制造.
D.收集.
（3）Hw did Michael finally slve the prblem？ A
A.He listened t the music.
B.He shuted t the bird.
C.He threw things at the tree.
D.He called Animal Cntrl.
（4）Which f the fllwing is true？Michael .
A.wrks in the mrning
B.culd d nthing abut the mckingbird
C.gt a mckingbird in his huse
D.was sure the mckingbird culd becme a musician
【分析】短文主要讲述了Michael的睡眠受到嘲鸫影响，但又无能为力，只有听着音乐入睡。
【解答】（1）B.推理判断题。根据第二段He hme 2：00 day，以及第三段Michael up sn the began as as at 5：55 ，早上 7 点 55 分，迈克尔就醒了，Michael每天睡4个小时左右。
（2）A.词义理解题。根据句意Mst birds the with ，pleased ，but mckingbirds different can imitate nises they ，including frm birds even bells ，但嘲鸫不同，包括来自其他鸟类的声音。imitate 模仿。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据第四段Michael up phne sme n threw n sfa f int deepest he ever all .迈克尔挂了电话，然后扑倒在沙发上，这是他一周以来经历过的最深的睡眠，A项他听了音乐。故选A。
（4）B.判断正误题。根据第四段He his Animal ，and t smene keep bird frm area the tld that were by laws ，要求找人把这只鸟带离该地区，嘲鸫受到许多法律的保护，B项Michael对嘲鸫无能为力。
16．（8分）William Trubridge is a successful freediver （自由潜水员）.This means he takes ne deep breath and swims dwn int the sea as deep as he can pssibly g .
William was brn in England in 1980.He learned t swim when he was 18 mnths ld .When he was very yung，his parents t New Zealand ，allwing William t use the cean as if it was his yard .He became a very strng swimmer
In 2010，he became the first human t freedive dwn t 100 meters ，and in July 2016 he reached 102 meters —all in ne breath !
Once his dive starts ，he takes 7 strkes （划水动作），which take him t abut 15 meters belw the surface .Frm that pint （标签），which he takes and sticks t his leg .He turns arund and takes 33 strkes ，which take him twards the surface .The final ten meters is the mst dangerus pint as the diver's bdy can run ut f xygen （氧气）.
William can hld his breath fr an amazing 7 minutes and 29 secnds !
（1）William learned t swim .
A.in his yard
B.at a very yung age
C.with the help f a swimmer
D.n the way t New Zealand
（2）What's the crrect rder f the fllwing actins in William's dive ？ D
①take 7 strkes ②take 33 strkes ③g dwn naturally ④stick a tag t the leg
A.②①④③
B.①④③②
C.②③④①
D.①③④②
（3）What d we knw abut William ？
A.He can hld his breath fr ver 10 minutes.
B.He culd dive t 15 meters belw the surface in 1988.
C.He nce made him in danger because he ran ut f xygen.
D.He was the first man t freedive dwn t 102 meters in 2010.
（4）The writer writes this passage t A .
A.intrduce a successful freediver
B.shw hw ppular freediving is
C.give advice n learning freediving
D.encurage readers t try freediving
【分析】文章主要讲述了一位成功的自由潜水员，William Trubridge潜水的故事。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据第二段He t when was mnths .他在 18 个月大的时候学会了游泳，B项William ，符合题意。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据第四段Once dive ，he 7 strkes take t 15 belw surface that ，the drps naturally.It necessary waste mving arms legs.He dwn tw says is mst part the the pint is a ，which takes sticks his turns and 33 ，which him the ，他进行了7次划水。从那时起。没有必要浪费精力移动手臂和腿。威廉说这是潜水中最放松的部分，他把它贴在腿上，划了 33 下。由此可知 4 strkes dwn ，stick a t leg 33 。故选D。
（3）B.推理判断题。根据第二段 William brn England 1980.He a very swimmer by age 8 he dive 15 belw surface.威廉 1980 年出生于英国，8 岁时他可以潜水到水面以下 15 米，是1988年。故选B。
（4）A.主旨大意题。根据文中William is a freediver.This he ne breath swims int sea deep he pssibly 。这意味着他深吸了一口气。文章主要介绍了成功的潜水员。故选A。
17．（6分）As a cuntry develps，its peple usually enjy better health care ，drink cleaner water ，peple's lifestyle （生活方式） is changing at the same time .They have busier lives .They eat mre prcessed fd ，salt ，and sugar .As a result
Diabetes （糖尿病） is an illness that has becme mre cmmn .Accrding t the WHO ，the number f diabetes patients in the wrld rse by nearly 4% frm 1980 t 2014.And the number is still rising.
In the past ，diabetes was mre cmmn in rich cuntries .Hwever ，in recent years ，less than 1% f the ppulatin in China had diabetes ，but nw mre than ne in ten Chinese ver 18 have diabetes .
It is pssible t cntrl diabetes with medicine，but there is n cure （治愈方法）.There are things ，that peple can d t avid it.If they are verweight，they shuld try t lse weight.They shuld als avid fds high in fat and sugar.Peple shuld exercise ften.Besides ，we may be able t stp the rise in diabetes in the future .
（1）Accrding t Paragraph 1，what happens as a cuntry develps ？
A.Peple eat healthier fd.
B.Peple ' s lifestyle changes.
C.Peple get fewer illnesses.
D.Peple 's lives are mre relaxing.
（2）The writer takes China fr example t shw that the prblem f diabetes D .
A.needs t be slved at nce
B.is mre cmmn in rich cuntries
C.gets little attentin in sme big cuntries
D.is becming mre serius in develping cuntries
（3）What is the last paragraph mainly abut？ C
A.Wh may get diabetes.
B.Hw diabetes will develp.
C.What shuld be dne t avid diabetes.
D.What medicine can help cntrl diabetes.
【分析】本文主要讲了近年来，发展中国家的糖尿病发病率上升很快，应该采取一些措施来避免糖尿病的发生。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据As a develps peple enjy health ，drink water have fd ，peple's （生活方式） changing the time ，其人民通常享受更好的医疗保健，拥有更多的食物，人们的生活方式同时也在发生变化，.随着一个国家的发展。故选B。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据Hwever recent ，the has rising rapidly develping .Take fr .然而，发展中国家的糖尿病发病率上升更快。可知。故选D。
（3）C.段落大意题。通读最后一段 is t diabetes medicine there n （治愈方法）.There things ，that can t it.用药物控制糖尿病是可能的。然而。可知。故选C。
18．（6分）Mdern technlgy has made ur life easier .With an Internet cnnectin and a mbile phne ，we can find almst anything .This is the sharing ecnmy （经济），and it is nw a ＄20 billin﹣a﹣year business .But sme peple wnder hw gd is it fr sciety in general ？
Peple used t live in a htel n their vacatin ，but nw they can stay in smene 's private huse .They pay less ，but what influence des this have n the htel industry and the ecnmy？Htels receive fewer guests （薪水） t their wrkers and taxes （税） t the gvernment .S sme htels might clse dwn .
Then there are car﹣sharing websites .Instead f using yur wn car fr a lng trip，yu can get a ride with smene fr a small amunt f mney .Sme peple think this helps reduce air pllutin .But hw many peple chse t use these websites rather than taking the bus r the train？Public transprtatin is ，after all
The sharing ecnmy is still grwing rapidly.Sme ecnmists think it will be wrth ＄335 billin by 2025.As new technlgy makes accmmdatin （住宿），transprtatin ，and ther services easier ，the envirnment ，and peple？" will remain .
（1）What des the underlined wrd " it " Paragraph l refer t ？ D
A.Great service.
B.A mbile phne.
C.Mdern technlgy.
D.The sharing ecnmy.
（2）Which f the fllwing des the writer supprt mst accrding Paragraph 3？
A.Driving yur wn car.
B.Taking the bus r the train.
C.Using car﹣sharing websites.
D.Getting a ride with smene.
（3）What d the ecnmists think the sharing ecnmy will be like fr the next few years ？ A
A.It will grw.
B.It will bring the gvernment truble.
C.It will be bad fr peple.
D.It will help peple save mre mney.
【分析】本文主要介绍了共享经济。
【解答】（1）D 词义猜测题。根据This is the sharing ecnmy （经济）？这就是共享经济。但一些人想知道它对整个社会有多好，故选D。
（2）B 细节理解题。根据But hw many peple chse t use these websites rather than taking the bus r the train，after all ，有多少人选择使用这些网站而不是乘公共汽车或火车呢，公共交通比汽车对环境更友好，故选B。
（3）A 细节理解题。根据The sharing ecnmy is still grwing rapidly.Sme ecnmists think it will be wrth ＄335 billin by 2025.共享经济仍在快速增长，到2025年。可知经济学家们认为共享经济在未来几年会增长。
19．（6分）A yung man and an ld wman were waiting fr a bus at a statin.They were sitting n a bench and a big bag was beside the ld wman .
"What's that in yur bag ？" asked the yung man. "Mney." answered the ld wman .
The yung man culdn't believe his ears."S much mney !" He thught t himself and wanted t steal it .
"Are yu tired，madam ？"asked the yung man ." Yu'd better have a gd rest .Dn' t wrry abut the bus.I'll wake yu up when it arrives."
"OK .Thank yu !" The ld wman lay dwn and fell asleep sn.
The yung man tk the bag carefully.Then he fund the ld wman was sleeping n a crner f his cat .He tried t pull it ut，but failed.In rder nt t make the ld wman awake，he had t take ff his cat and went away with the bag quickly.
At last，he ran ut f the statin.Then he stpped and pened the bag.T his surprise，there was nthing but ld newspapers in it .He hurried back t the statin.But the ld wman was gne （后悔） trying t get things that didn't belng t him .
（1）Why did the yung man advise the ld wman t have a rest？（不超过10个词）
Because he wanted t steal her mney.
（2）What did the yung man get at last？ （不超过10个词）
A bag f ld newspapers.
（3）What can we learn frm the stry？ （ 不超过10个词）
We shuldn't get things that dn't belng t us.
【分析】一个年轻人想要偷拿老人的包，不得不将外套丢下，结果包里没有值钱的物品。自己损失了钱包。
【解答】（1）Because he wanted t steal her mney.细节理解题。根据He t and t it ，故答案是Because he wanted t steal her mney。
（2）A bag f ld newspapers.细节理解题。根据T surprise was but newspapers it ，故答案是A bag f ld newspapers。
（3）We shuldn't get things that dn't belng t us.主旨大意题。根据.He trying get that belng him.文中告诫我们不要拿不属于自己的东西。
五.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下面单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
20．（1分）Peple acrss the wrld want health，safety and p eace （和平）.
【分析】全世界人民都希望健康、安全与和平。
【解答】and连接并列成分。safety"安全"名词，填不可数名词peace。
故答案为：peace。
21．（1分）My cusin and I are studying in the same j unir （初级的） high schl.
【分析】我表弟和我在同一所初中学习。
【解答】根据提示"初级的"可知，junir high schl"初中"。
故答案为：junir。
22．（1分）It's really imprtant t develp healthy living h abits （习惯）.
【分析】养成健康的生活习惯真的很重要。
【解答】根据提示"习惯"可知，健康的生活习惯不止一种。
故答案为：habits。
23．（1分）All members in ur reading club are e ncuraged （鼓励）t share their ideas abut the nvel.
【分析】我们读书俱乐部的所有成员都被鼓励分享他们对这本小说的看法。
【解答】根据提示"鼓励"可知，是动词encurage，一般现在时态的被动语态。
故答案为：encuraged。
24．（1分）Mr.Green explained c learly （清楚地）t me abut hw t use the camera.
【分析】格林先生向我清楚地解释如何使用照相机。
【解答】根据提示"清楚地"可知，修饰动词用副词clearly。
故答案为：clearly。
六.书面表达
25．（20分）假如你是光华中学的李华，响应学校的号召，正在组建课后社团活动。了解到同学Lucy的特长后，邀请她加入你们的小组，同时介绍你们的社团、说的时间、地点、宗旨等。
注意：
（1）词数80～100；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
（4）信的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总数。
Dear Lucy，
I'm glad t knw that yu are________.
Best wishes!
Yurs，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
I believe yu will have a gd time and learn gd skills f paper cutting if yu jin us.我相信如果你加入我们，你会有一段美好的时光，学习好的剪纸技巧。宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I'm lking frward t yur reply.期待你的回复。lk frward t 期待。
【解答】Dear Lucy，
I'm t that are interested in Chinese paper cutting.
I am writing t tell yu smething abut ur club and invite yu t jin us.（点明书信目的）Our club has been set up fr ten years and has thirty club members frm all grades f ur schl.It is ne f the mst influential clubs in ur schl.Frm 4：00 t 5：00 every Thursday afternn，we club members gather tgether t exchange ideas abut paper cutting and smetimes lcal paper cutting artists are invited t guide us.We als hld paper cutting exhibitins at ur schl's art center every half semester.（社团简介以及社团活动介绍）
I believe yu will have a gd time and learn gd skills f paper cutting if yu jin us. 【高分句型一】Welcme!I'm lking frward t yur reply.（邀请她加入）【高分句型二】
Best wishes!
Sincerely
Li Hua
（1）A.wrry
B.shw
C.wnder
D.care
（2）A .started
B.finished
C.planned
D .spent
（3）A.fight
B.check
C.talk
D.meal
（4）A.strict
B.clever
C.implite
D .friendly
（5）A.fail
B.miss
C .meet
D .pass
（6）A.famus fr
B.filled with
C .turned n
D .started with
（7）A.slwest
B.shrtest
C.quickest
D .lngest
（8）A.simple
B.pleasant
C .hard
D.strange
（9）A.Heavily
B.Recently
C .Suddenly
D.Actually
（10）A.warmth
B.surprise
C.shame
D.jy
（1）A.mess
B.prgress
C.truble
D.research
（2）A.bk
B.eraser
C.brush
D.basketball
（3）A.caught
B.bught
C.missed
D.pushed
（4）A.hit
B.cleaned
C .fixed
D .shut
（5）A.danger
B.silence
C.dubt
D.excitement
（6）A.suddenly
B .clearly
C.ludly
D quietly
（7）A.success
B .pride
C.mistake
D.prject
（8）A.smart
B.brave
C .plite
D.strng
（9）A.kept
B.frgt
C.refused
D.received
（10）A.brken glass
B.dirty desk
C.sprts shes
D.beach bal
A.I shuld g ut mre ften ，t.
B.Hw are yu feeling tday？
C.Let ' s g t have sme cffee .
D.I will be happy if yu ask me fr help.
E.Yu can't change any f yur answers.
F.I usually just stay at hme and d nthing.
G.D yu have any gd idea t cheer him up？
（1）A.wrry
B.shw
C.wnder
D.care
（2）A .started
B.finished
C.planned
D .spent
（3）A.fight
B.check
C.talk
D.meal
（4）A.strict
B.clever
C.implite
D .friendly
（5）A.fail
B.miss
C .meet
D .pass
（6）A.famus fr
B.filled with
C .turned n
D .started with
（7）A.slwest
B.shrtest
C.quickest
D .lngest
（8）A.simple
B.pleasant
C .hard
D.strange
（9）A.Heavily
B.Recently
C .Suddenly
D.Actually
（10）A.warmth
B.surprise
C.shame
D.jy
（1）A.mess
B.prgress
C.truble
D.research
（2）A.bk
B.eraser
C.brush
D.basketball
（3）A.caught
B.bught
C.missed
D.pushed
（4）A.hit
B.cleaned
C .fixed
D .shut
（5）A.danger
B.silence
C.dubt
D.excitement
（6）A.suddenly
B .clearly
C.ludly
D quietly
（7）A.success
B .pride
C.mistake
D.prject
（8）A.smart
B.brave
C .plite
D.strng
（9）A.kept
B.frgt
C.refused
D.received
（10）A.brken glass
B.dirty desk
C.sprts shes
D.beach bal
A.I shuld g ut mre ften ，t.
B.Hw are yu feeling tday？
C.Let ' s g t have sme cffee .
D.I will be happy if yu ask me fr help.
E.Yu can't change any f yur answers.
F.I usually just stay at hme and d nthing.
G.D yu have any gd idea t cheer him up？