辽宁省大连市2020届九年级初中毕业升学模拟考试英语试题(一模)
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这是一份辽宁省大连市2020届九年级初中毕业升学模拟考试英语试题(一模),共14页。试卷主要包含了 Dr等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.请在答题卡上作答,在试卷作答无效。
2.本试卷共七答题, 70小题,满分140分。考试时间100分钟。
第I卷选择题(共72 分)
单项填空(本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)
从各题所给的4个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Tny, culd yu intrduce t yur new classmates?
A. yuB. yurC. yursD. yurself
2. Tday's nline class will start 7:30 a.m. Are yu ready?
A.atB.nC.inD. f
3. —— camera is this, Lingling?
——I think it's Tny's. He was taking phts here just nw.
A. WhatB. WhereC. HwD. Whse
4. Things much easier if we wrk in grups.
A. beB. wereC. will beD. have been
5. My dad at least 10,000 steps every day.
A. walksB. is walkingC. will walkD. has walked
6. EL Capitan, abut 3,000 feet high, is ne f the wrld's muntains t climb.
A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest
7. La She "peple's artist" because he always tld stries f cmmn peple's lives.
A. callsB. will callC. is calledD. will be called
8. energy, many factries make prducts with recycled materials.
A. SaveB. T SaveC. SavingD. Saved
9. Dr. Zhng Nanshan still wrks hard he is 84 years ld.
A. thughB. ifC. sD. because
10. China a lt t prtect pandas since 1980.
A. desB. didC. has dneD. is ding
11. Yu stay in a htel r as a guest with а family, but that depends n yur persnal chice.
A. mayB. shuldC. mustD. need
12. ——The music is s beautiful! Is this by Mzart r Strauss?
——, Let's ask Betty.
A. That's right.B. I'm nt sure.C. Yes, it is.D. I dn't think s.
II.完形填空(本题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
Chile is a passinate(热情的) Suth American cuntry. Sprts meets there are full f fun and energy!
On June 8, ur schl 13 ______ "interesclar", a tw-day event held every year. High schls in Chile cme tgether t cmpete in sprts like javelin(标枪) thrwing, running and a relay race.
I did a lt f cheering in the mrning. In the afternn, the freestyle dance cmpetitin that we were waiting fr 14 ______ came. My schlmates and had 15 ______ ur dance fr the past tw mnths.
The 16 ______ were simple: chse any theme(主题), be creative, stand ut and keep the perfrmance within 10 minutes. My schl's theme was based n the musical The Sund f Music. We were put int grups accrding t the 17 ______ in the mvie, like children, sldiers and puppets(木偶). I was in the sldier grup.
When it was ur schl's turn, we raced nt the 18 ______ field in frnt f the stadium which was full f thusands f peple. The children and puppets 19 ______ first. Then, I rushed ut with the ther sldiers, carrying a red flag. We gt in circle and waved ur flags t the music while the ther dancers were inside the circle.
We put ur 20 ______ int this dance and ur bdies knew what t d. As we gave ur final bw, I lked arund at the faces f my classmates and ut int the audience, knwing that it was a jb well dne. We wn the first place!
13. A. tk up B. gave up C. pinted ut D. tk part in
14. A. suddenly B. finally C. really D. certainly
15. A. practiced B. nticed C. changed D. watched
16. A. symbls B. tests C. rules D. tasks
17. A. pictures B. characters C. fans D. texts
18. A. huge B. dry C. wild D. lw
19. A. waited B. left C. danced D. sang
20. A. clthes B. hearts C. messages D. interests
III. 阅读理解(一)(本题共 17 小题,每小题 2 分,共 34 分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Passage 1
The class n healthy eating is given .
A n 7th JuneB. n 3rd June
C. n Tuesdays and ThursdaysD every day in June
On Nticebard B, the tpic f this mnth is abut the writer .
CnfuciusB. JK RwlingC. Mark TwainD. Shakespeare
Hw much des a ne-mnth dance class cst?
A. £15B. £30C. £100.D. £120.
The nticebard serves fr .
English learnersB. university teachers
C. freign visitrsD. a lcal cmmunity
Passage 2
At the age f 16, Einstein was always busy playing with a grup f mischievus (顽皮捣蛋的)kids. He failed his final exam.
One mrning, when Einstein was abut t g fishing with his friends, his father stpped him and said calmly, “Einstein, yu enjyed playing all day s that yu failed yur exam. I’m wrried abut yur future.”
“What are yu wrrying abut? Jack and Rbert als failed, but dn’t they still get t g fishing?”
“My by, yu can’t think like that.” his dad said. “There is a fable(寓言故事) that peple tell in ur hmetwn, Listen t it nw.”
“There were tw cats playing n the rf (屋顶). One cat carelessly fell dwn the chimney(烟 囱) while hlding the ther cat. When the tw cats climbed ut f the chimney, ne f the cats had st(烟灰)n his face, while the ther cat’s face was clean. Seeing the rt – faced cat, the clean cat thught its face must be dirty, s it quickly ran t the riverside and washed its face. The st- faced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thught its face was als clean, s it just walked n the street prudly as usual.”
“Einstein, n ne can be yu ‘mirrr(镜子)’. Yu have t think fr yurself. If yu just fllw thers, yu will never learn.”
Hearing this, Einstein walked back t his rm. He decided t study instead f caring abut what his friends were ding. This allwed him t be successful.
Einstein spent t much time .
develping his hbbyB. fishing with his father
C. playing with ther kidsD. preparing fr his final exam
Hw did Einstein’s father feel abut his future?
PrudB. HpefulC. DisappintedD. Wrried
What d we knw abut the cats in the fable?
The clean cat was t careless.
Bth cats made wrng decisins.
Bth cats had t think fr themselves.
The st-faced cat shuld ask fr thers‘ advice.
Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
Ding the right thingB. Reach ut and help thers
C. It’s never t late t learnD. Dn’t just d what thers d
Passage 3
Fraser Island is in Queensland, Australia, abut 200 kilmeters nrth f Brisbane. It is abut 120 kilmetres lng and 240 kilmeters wide. It is a very imprtant is land because it is cmpletely made f sand, but there is a lng beach alng the east cast. Planes arrive and leave frm here.
The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made f sand called sandblws. Nthing grws n them. They mve ne r tw meters a year frm the nrthwest twards the sutheast f the island, getting bigger and bigger. At ther places n the island, such as Rainbw Grge, The Cathedral and Red Canyn, the sandy rcks have different clrs. Smetimes the rcks are s brwn that they turn the sea brwn, like cffee.
Surprisingly, the sandy island has a lt f different plants and animals. There are dark frests- eucalyptus wds, beautiful flwers and ver a hundred lakes. There are many kinds f birds, like wls and curlews. There are many animals there, t, such as crcdiles, flying fxes and wild dgs called dinges.
Abut 500,00 peple visit the island every year t see the island’s beauty and nature. Peple enjy camping and hiking there. Unluckily, the visitrs create prblems. They damage(毁坏) plants and frighten(惊吓)animals. Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty. S it is necessary t manage the visitrs. Fr example, peple may nt use mtr bats r g fishing in the lakes, and they need fficial papers t drive there.
Why is Fraser Island a very imprtant island?
Because it is made f sand.B. Because it has a lng beach.
C. Because it has a large airprt.D. Because it is unusual in shape.
Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
The sandy hills keep mving.B. A sandy hill can be frmed in a year.
C. The sandy hills are red r brwn.D. There are lts f plants n the sandy hills.
The underlined wrd “dinges” refers t .
beautiful birdsB. dark frestsC. wild dgsD. different flwers
Frm the last paragraph, we can knw that .
Fraser Island needs t be prtected
Fraser Island was seriusly plluted
peple will nt be allwed t visit Fraser Island
plants and animals are in danger n Fraser Island
What is the passage mainly abut?
Nature n Fraser Island.B. A trip t Fraser Island.
C. Changes f Fraser Island.D. The life n Fraser Island.
B. 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短 文意思完整、连贯。有两项为多余选项。
Passage 4
Put February 2 in yur diary! It is Wrld Wetlands(湿地)Day! It marks the date that the Cnventin(公约)n Wetlands was signed in 1971. This special day was first celebrated in 1997 and it is celebrated every year.
The celebratin is a call fr actin. It is a way t shw peple hw imprtant and useful the wetlands are fr peple. On Wrld Wetlands Day, peple arund the wrld take part in many wetlands activities. 34. Children draw pictures t advertise the day. Peple als cmpete in bat races.
The Wrld Wetlands Day is imprtant! 35. Wetlands help prtect nature and resurces(资源)like fresh water. Already, mre than 10, 000 millin peple in the wrld d nt have fresh water.
36. They can understand why an elephant r a tiger is imprtant because they are big, beautiful animals. It is much harder fr them t understand hw imprtant part in keeping the balance(平衡)f nature.
All plants and animals are part f the fd chain. If the small wetland animals die, sme animals in the fd chain will have nthing t eat. They will als die. Peple need the wetlands t keep the balance f nature in the wrld. 37.
A Here is the event we can enjy.
B This prblem is very serius, s we must d smething nw.
C If we d nt prtect nature tday, it will be gne tmrrw.
D If there are n wetlands, there will be n water fr anyne in the future.
E Many peple d nt knw hw imprtant the wetlands are.
F Peple take trips t the lcal wetlands.
IV.情景交际(本题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
根据对话内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整,有两项为多余选项。
Jane: Hi, Alex! Hw are yu tday?
Alex: Pretty gd! What abut yu, Jane?
Jane: 38. Yu lk very happy!
Alex: Oh, yes. My mum made a chclate cake fr me 39. It really tastes delicius.
Jane: 40. it lks very pretty, t. Mm, yu are right, it is nice.
Alex: And anther gd thing is, my friend Ben is cming t stay.
Jane: Oh, really? 41.
Alex: He is really friendly and kind.
Jane: What des he lk like?
Alex: Well, he is tall and thin. 42. Wuld yu like t meet him?
A Thanks.
B I am fine.
C Gd luck!
D What is he like?
E Are yu all right?
F He is gd at sprt.
G Wuld yu like t try sme.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共 68 分)
Ⅴ.词语运用
A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。(本题共 6 小题,每小题 1 分,共 6 分)
It must be tiring t walk t the flr. Why nt take the lift? (eight)
Bb, with an empty stmach, yu are t play basketball as usual.(able)
Lk! The stars are shinning in the night sky. It must be a clear day tmrrw. (bright)
I s there any further in the study n Mars? (develp)
The f the first prize fr the subject Hme and Away is David. Cngratulatins! (win)
Mistakes are smetimes. We learn a lt frm them. (value)
B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A Dream Cmes True
electricitywrkseemachineimprtant
William lived in a small village called Wimbe. Mst f the peple in Wimbe live n small farms. They grw crps.
William was really interested in 49 . He wuld take them apart and put them back tgether. He liked t find ut hw they 50 . William wanted t g t high schl. He wanted t learn as much as he culd. His dream was t learn hw t help his family.
One year, there was a drught (干旱) in Wimbe. The peple didn’t have much fd r mney.
William culd have nly ne meal a day. His parents didn't have enugh mney fr him t g t high schl. They were wrried. They knew hw 51 schl was and hw gd it wuld be fr him.
William culdn't g t schl. Hwever, he culd g t the library. One day William 52 a bk with windmills (风车) n the cver in the library. He knew that a windmill used wind t make 53 . The bk gave William an idea. There was a lt f wind in Wimbe He wuld build a windmill!
faststpwrk utgrwlight
William used a dictinary t 54 the wrds he didn't knw. He fllwed the diagrams in the bk. He didn’t have the tls he needed, s he made them!
William went t scrapyards (废品堆) t find what he needed t make a windmill. Sme kids laughed at him and said he was crazy! But that 55 William.
William and his friends fund plastic pipes and a brken bicycle. They fund an ld generatr(发动机), t. Then William made a windmill.
The peple in his village laughed at him when he tried t put it up. Hwever. the wind caught the blades (叶片). The blades spun (旋转) faster and 56 . Then the bicycle light he had attached (附加) came n. The laughing changed t cheering. William had made electricity.
William's windmill changed life fr the peple f Wimbe. The wmen didn’t have t walk fr hurs t get water. The windmill pumped the water fr them and their crps. The hmes in Wimbe had 57 at night.
As fr William, his dream came true. He prved that a small idea can 58 int smething big. Yu just have t keep trying.
VI阅读理解(二)(本题共6小题,每小题2分,共12分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Passage 5
80% f teens dn’t get enugh exercise
The Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) says that 80% f the wrld's' teens dn't get enugh exercise t live healthy lives. The reprt, which was published in the Lancet, was based n research dne with students aged 11-17 in 146 different cuntries. The WHO has been studying teen activity levels since 2001 and reprts that nt much has changed since then.
The WHO says that kids shuld get at least an hur f medium t hard exercise every day. This culd include walking, running, biking, dancing, playing sprts, r many ther activities.
Mre and mre research is shwing that exercise desn't just help the bdy, it can help the brain, t, imprving thinking, test scres, and schl grades.
One big reasn fr the lack (不足) f activity in tday's teens is technlgy, such as smartphnes, cmputers, and TVs. Many teens find it very hard fr them t pull themselves away frm their devices (设备),whether they are texting, playing games, r watching vides r mvies. The WHO warns that yung peple need t d less playing in the digital (数码的) wrld, and mre playing in the real wrld.
Health experts want schls and families t encurage teens t be mre active. Teens shuld take part in sprts, whether n fficial teams r just playing arund in the playgrund.
Experts believe that it's very imprtant fr yung peple t fall int these habits nw, because the psitive effects (积极影响) f thse habits can carry n int adult (成年的) life. Studies shw that the best way t tell hw active smene will be as an adult is t lk at hw active he was as a teen.
Accrding t the WHO, what is the wrldwide prblem fr teens?
What is the WHO’s suggestin?
Why is exercise very imprtant?
What is the influence f technlgy n teens?
63. What is the advice f health experts n slving teens’ prblems? (Give ne example)
64. What can yu learn frm last paragraph?
VII.写
A.翻译句子(本题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
65. 美好的日子将会回来,我们将与好友重聚。
and we will be with ur friends again.
66. 你打算什么时候整理房间?
67. 这个网站提供了很多居家锻炼的方法。
68. 回到家一定要记得先洗手。
when yu cme back hme.
69. 现在我们训练的更加刻苦了,因为我们想要获胜。
B.书面表达(共 20 分)
70.疫情限制了我们的脚步却也让我们充分体验了一种新的学习方式--线上课堂。为此, 你校英语网站特别设立“What yu like best abut nline classes”专栏。请你用英语写一篇 短文,跟同学们分享你的感受。
要求:
(1)中心突出,语意连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;
(2)文中不得出现真是的姓名和校名;
(3)词数 80 词左右。
大连市 2020年中考英语模拟参考答案
一、参考答案
I.1-12 小题,每小题 1 分,共 12 分
1-4 DADC5-8 ACCB9-12 ACAB
II.13-20小题,每小题 2 分,共 16 分
13-16 DBAC17-20 BACB
III.21- 37小题,每小题 2 分,共 34 分
21-24 BBCD25-28 CDBD29-33 AACAA34 - 37 FDEC
IV.38-42 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分
38-42 BGADF
V.43-58 小题,每小题 1 分,共 6 分;53-64 小题,每小题 2 分,共 20 分。
43-48eighthunablebrightlydevelpmentwinnervaluable 49-53machineswrkedimprtantsawelectricity
54-58 wrk utdidn’t stp faster lights grw
VI.59-64 小题,每小题 2 分,共 12 分
80% f the wrld’s teens dn’t get enugh exercise t live healthy lives.
Kids shuld get at least an hur f medium t hard exercise every day.
Exercise desn’t just help the bdy, it can help the brain, t.
Many students d mre playing in the digital wrld and less playing in the real wrld./ They d less exercise./ It is hard fr them t pull themselves away frm their devices.
Schls and families shuld encurage teens t be mre active in sprts./ Teens need t d less playing in the digital wrld, and mre playing in the real wrld./ Teens shuld take part in sprts.
Open-ended. (说明:其他符合题意的答案均可酌情赋分)
VII.65-69 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分;
Better days will return
When are yu ging t tidy up yur rm?
This website ffers many ways t keep fit at hme.
Remember t wash yur hands at first
We are training harder because we want t win.
(说明:其他符合题意的答案均可酌情赋分)
70.One pssible versin:
Fr me, nline learning is full f fun. Our schl’s nline classes start at 8:00. We have 5 lessns a day. I like cmmunicating with different teachers and classmates n screen. It is really exciting. In additin, cmpared with cmmn schl days, I have mre time t chse nline curses. Fr example, when I had difficulty understanding certain English grammar pints, I searched fr key wrds n the websites and watched several vides frm teachers acrss China. It is gd fr me t preview subjects. It is als a gd way t pull myself away frm my mbile phne.
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