英语八年级下册Section A课文ppt课件
展开T learn t make plite requests. T learn t ask fr permissin. T learn and review sme verb phrases. T learn new wrds: rubbish, fld, sweep, flr, mess, thrw, neither, shirt…
D yu ften help yur parents d chres?
d chres = d husewrk
clean the living rm
d the dishes
make the bed
wash the dishes
D yu d these chres at hme?
take ut the rubbish
fld the clthes
sweep the flr
I think it is a little bit ht in ur classrm and I want t ask smene t pen the windw. What can I say?
I can say 1. Open the windw!2. Can yu pen the windw?3. Culd yu please pen the windw?
Can yu find the difference?
Different ways f saying.
Which is the mst plite expressin?
sweep the flr
get up early
Culd yu please
D yu d these chres at hme? Discuss them with yur partner.
1. d the dishes 2. take ut the rubbish3. fld yur clthes 4. sweep the flr 5. make yur bed 6. clean the living rm
Listen. Wh will d these chres? Check (√) Peter’s mther r Peter.
Make cnversatins abut the chres in 1a.
A: Culd yu please sweep the flr?B: Yes, sure. Can yu d the dishes?A: Well, culd yu please d them? I’m ging t clean the living rm.B: N prblem.
A: Culd yu please take ut the rubbish?B: Yes, sure. Can yu make yur bed?A: Well, culd yu please d them? I'm ging t buy sme fd in the supermarket.B: N prblem.
give me a call
turn dwn the music
wash yur hands
clean the yard
Culd yu please clean yur rm?
I’m srry. I’ll d it right away.不好意思,我马上做。
What will yu respnse if smebdy says “Culd yu please …”?
Culd yu please take ut the rubbish?
Yes, Sure./ Of curse. / All right. / OK.
A: Culd yu please make the bed?
B: Srry, I can’t. I have t d my hmewrk.
(have t d my hmewrk)
Culd yu please d the dishes?
Yes, Sure./ Of curse. / All right. / OK.
Srry, I can’t. I am studying fr my test.
(studying fr my test)
Culd yu please fld the clthes?
play the cmputer games
lk ut f the windw
play sccer here
Culd yu please nt
fight with thers
play ftball n the rad
Culd yu please nt play ftball n the rad?
I’m srry. I wn’t d it again.
What will yu respnse if smebdysays “Culd yu please nt…”?
smke in public
Culd yu please nt smking here?
I’m srry. I’ll g ut.
(study fr my test)
(babysit my sister)
(Yes, sure.)
(clean the living rm)
(d my hmewrk)
Which grup can ask and answer mre questins with the verb phrases?
Chain drills
A: Tm, culd yu please d the dishes?B: Yes, sure. Ann, Culd yu…?C: Srry, I can’t. Jim, …D: …
Listen. Peter asks his father if he can d fur things. What des his father say? Check () “yes” r “n”.
Listen again. Why des Peter’s father say “n”? Draw lines t the reasns in the chart in 2a.
A: Culd I use yur cmputer?B: Srry. I’m ging t wrk n it nw.A: Well, culd I watch TV?B: Yes, yu can. But first yu have t clean yur rm.
Make cnversatins between Peter and his father.
Yes, yu can. N, yu can’t.
Culd I g t the mvies?
g t the mvies
Yes/sure, yu can.
Culd I play cmputer games?
(I’m ging t wrk n it.)
play cmputer games
Srry, yu can’t. I’m ging t wrk n it.
Culd I listen t music?
Yes, yu can.
Culd I get a ride?
get a ride(搭便车)
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Sister: Tny, culd yu please help ut with a few things?Brther: Culd I at least finish watching this shw?Sister: N. I think tw hurs f TV is enugh fr yu!Brther: Fine. What d yu want me t d?Sister: Culd yu take ut the rubbish, fld the clthes and d the dishes?
Brther: S much?Sister: Yes, because Mm will be back frm shpping any minute nw. And she wn’t be happy if she sees this mess.Brther: But the huse is already pretty clean and tidy!Sister: Yes, well, its dean, but its nt “mther clean”!
Tny, culd yu please help ut with a few things? 托尼,你能帮忙做几件事吗?help ut (with smething) 是一个动词短语, 表示在某人繁忙或是遇到困难时“给予帮助”。本单元中这句话:Yu watch TV all the time and never help utarund the huse! 你老是看电视,从不帮忙干家务。
Language pints
另外help 与ut 之间还可以加具体的人如:Can yu help me ut? 你能帮我一把吗? They helped (us) ut with the clean-up. 他们帮助我们做大扫除。
2. I think tw hurs f TV is enugh fr yu!我认为你看两个小时电视就足够了!此处,tw hurs f TV虽为复数,但却表达一种整体的观念。英语语法规定,当时间、长度、距离或其他可数名词表示一个完整的整体概念作主语时,其后的谓语动词用其单数形式。Tw mnths is quite a lng time.两个月是挺长的一段时间。Thirty students is nt a big number fr a class. 30人对一个班来说算不上是大数目。
3. …because Mm will be back frm shpping any minute nw. …因为妈妈随时都会买完东西回来。any minute nw 是一种常见口语表达,相当于“随时;马上;在任何时候”的意思,minute 还可替换为“secnd, mment, time”等。e.g. we are expecting them any mment nw. 我们期待他们随时到来。
4. And she wn’t be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这么乱会生气的。mess意为“脏乱状态;凌乱状态”,一般用单数。Yur hair is a mess. 你头发很乱。与mess搭配的常用短语有:in a mess, make a mess, clean up the mess 以及What a mess!What a mess! Let’s clean it up!好乱啊!咱们把它整理一下。
Culd yu please d sth.? 请你(做)……好吗?Culd yu please nt d sth.?请你不要(做)……好吗?
有礼貌地提出请求句型:
I. Fill in the blanks with “make” r “d”.
A: I hate t ___ chres.B: Well, I hate sme chres t, but I like ther chres.A: Really? D yu like t ___ the laundry?B: N, I dn’t. It’s bring.
A: I agree. D yu like t _____ yur bed? B: N, nt really. But I like t ___ the dishes, because it’s relaxing. And I like t _____ breakfast, because I like t ck.
II. 翻译下列句子。请你替我开门,好吗? Culd yu please pen the dr?2. — 请你洗餐具,好吗? — 对不起,我不能,我得做作业。 — Culd yu please wash the dishes? — I’m srry. I have t d my hmewrk.
3. — 你能倒一下垃圾吗? — 当然可以。 — Culd yu please take ut the rubbish? — Of curse./Certainly.4. — 你能铺一下床和叠下衣服吗? — 不行啊,我明天有考试。 — Culd yu please make the bed and fld the clthes? — I’m srry. I have t prepare fr the test.
— Yang Ming, culd yu please teach me Chinese? — _____________. A. Nt at all B. It is nt a big deal C. With pleasure D. That’s all right
— Culd yu please help me wash the car, Tny?— . I’m studying fr my cming English test nw. A. That’s right B. I’m srry C. It desn’t matter D. Nt at all
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