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- 专题1.3 人教版八年级英语上册 Where did you go on vacation Grammar知识点+练习题学案 学案 2 次下载
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专题1.5 Where did you go on vacation 单元综合检测
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这是一份专题1.5 Where did you go on vacation 单元综合检测，共10页。
1. I want t g n vacatin but I can’t __________________(决定) when t g.
2. Can yu find any __________________ (不同点) between the twin brthers?
3. We have lts f __________________ (活动) after schl. We like them very much.
4. Yu can see an ld museum between the tw tall __________________ (建筑物).
5. I want t buy an __________________ (雨伞). The ld ne is brken.
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. That was an __________________ (enjy) experience fr me.
7. D yu keep __________________ (diary) every day?
8. I __________________ (wnderful) wh can help us d that.
9. I can learn English by __________________ (I).
10. Is yur father a __________________ (trade) r a teacher?
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 单项选择
1. Yu’d better nt read tday’s newspaper because there is __________________ in it.
A. nthing special B. anything new
C. everything imprtant D. smething interesting
2. —Judy and I will g t the beach tmrrw.
—It’s s nice. Enjy __________________.
A. yurselves B. yurself
C. herself D. themselves
3. Jim sits behind me, s I sit __________________ him.
A. at the tp f B. at the end f
C. in the middle f D. in frnt f
4. I felt like __________________ in the sky like a bird.
A. fly B. flew
C. am flying D. flying
5. We still have __________________ t make this birthday cake lk __________________.
A. time enugh；enugh gd B. enugh time；enugh gd
C. enugh time；gd enugh D. enugh time；enugh well
6. —I’m __________________, Mm. Can I have smething t eat?
—OK. Here’s sme bread.
A. full B. heavy
C. hungry D. thirsty
7. —Can yu speak Chinese, Steve?
—Yes, nly __________________. I came t China nly a mnth ag.
A. few B. a few
C. little D. a little
8. —__________________ yu __________________ t Nanhu Park a week ag?
—Yes. We had a gd time there.
A. D；g B. Did；g
C. Did；went D. D；went
9. —__________________ the heavy rain, we didn’t g camping yesterday.
—What a pity!
A. Because that B. Because f
C. Instead f D. As fr
10. —Hw was yur day ff?
—Pretty gd! I __________________ the Science Museum with my classmates.
A. visited B. visit
C. will visit D. was visiting
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 完形填空
My name is Tm. My parents and I 1 a great vacatin in Dalian last summer. Dalian is a great city 2 lts f nice beaches. S in 3 many peple g n vacatin there.
On the first day, we 4 t g t the beach. We didn’t like being with t many peple, 5 we started at 8:00 am. We went t the famus beach — Lahutan. When we 6 there, nly a few peple were there. We were happy. We 7 alng the beach, played with the sand n the beach, and swam in the sea. The water was really 8 .
Mre and mre peple came t the beach. There were 9 peple in the sea. Then my father and I went t play vlleyball n the beach. Tw yung men watched us and then 10 us. Hw happy we were!
1. A. brughtB. gaveC. playedD. tk
2. A. frB. withC. nD. at
3. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
4. A. decidedB. neededC. talkedD. asked
5. A. sB. andC. rD. because
6. A. gt tB. gtC. arrived inD. arrived at
7. A. sleptB. layC. feltD. walked
8. A. htB. cldC. clD. dirty
9. A. quite a fewB. a littleC. a ltD. kind f
10. A. cameB. wentC. jinedD. talked
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 阅读理解
The westerners have mre vacatin days than us. Sme peple like t stay at hme during their vacatin. They wrk in the garden, visit their friends, read bks r watch televisin. Many families take their lunch t a park r smewhere far frm the city. They like t eat under sme trees r near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they ften g t the seaside. There they can fish, swim r enjy the sun.
The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and utdr activities are parts f their lives. They wrk hard t save mney, but their main purpse(目的) is t travel.
Mst western students ften make use f their vacatin t camp. There are thusands f camp interesting bases(基地) in western cuntries. They can swim, g fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many ther recreatinal(娱乐性的) activities there. It can help them wrest frm the secrets f nature, train(训练) their viability(生存能力), and teach them hw t be self-reliant (自立).
1. Sme westerners like t __________________ at hme during their vacatin.
A. clean their rms B. ck their meals
C. wrk in the garden and watch TV D. g fishing
2. Many families ften take their lunch ut and have it __________________.
A. under sme trees B. near the city
C. near the sea D. in the restaurants
3. __________________ is very imprtant fr the westerners.
A. Wrking hard B. Travelling
C. Saving mney D. Ging camping
4. What des the underlined phrase ＂wrest frm＂ mean here?
A.取得B.保守
C.认识 D.探索
5. The passage mainly tells us __________________.
A. hw the westerners spend their vacatin
B. the westerners have mre vacatin days than us
C. different views n vacatin between the westerners and the easterners
D. teach the western students hw t be self-reliant
= 5 \* ROMAN V. 根据短文内容及所给的中文意思，写出正确的单词。（每空一词）
After wrking hard fr the whle term, the final exam cmes with June in the end. When the exam is ver, the summer vacatin 1 . Bys and girls have abut tw 2 t relax. The summer vacatin is the 3 time f the year fr mst children. The weather is 4 fine. They can swim, g t summer camp 5 visit ther places with their parents.
Of curse, the beaches are gd places fr 6 . Sme children are 7 t live near the beach. They can ften play in the water. But fr the children far frm the sea, they g t the beaches fr ne r tw weeks with 8 parents.
Why d children like spending their vacatin n the beaches? It is 9 they like the sunshine, the cl wind, the sea water and the sand. There are lts f new things 10 , nice things t eat, and exciting things t d.
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 补全对话(有两项多余)
A：Hw was yur day ff, Larry? Did yu have a gd time?
B：Oh, n! 1.__________________
A：Really? What happened?
B：Well, we went camping and the weather was terrible. 2. __________________
A：Oh, that’s t bad.
B：Ugh! Because the weather was s bad, we went fr a drive. 3. __________________It was really bring.
A：Sunds terrible, Larry.
B：Hw abut yur day ff, Tny?
A：It was terrible! I studied very hard fr my math test last week. 4. __________________When I wke up, it was already 12 ’ clck. I gt up and went t my friend Dave’s huse, but he wasn’t there. 5. __________________
B：S what did yu d then?
A：I helped my mm and dad clean the yard.
B：Sunds like a busy day ff.
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 书面表达
假如你叫李鑫，上周你和家人一起去了三亚旅游。请你根据下表所提供的信息用英语给你的美国笔友罗丝(Rse)写一封60词左右的电子邮件，介绍一下这次旅游的情况（邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
= 1 \* ROMAN I. 词汇运用
(一)根据汉语提示完成句子
1. decide2. differences 3. activities 4. buildings 5. umbrella
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. enjyable 7. diaries 8. wnder 9. myself 10. trader
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 单项选择
1. A 【解析】本题用句意分析法解题。句意：你最好不要看今天的报纸，因为上面没有什么特别的东西。anything一般用于疑问句或否定句，排除B项；C、D两项均与题意不符。故选A。学科*网
2. A 【解析】 enjy neself＂过得愉快＂，为固定结构。由Judy and I可知这里是两个人，因此答语应该是对二人表示祝福，所以选A。
3. D 【解析】由关键词behind及语境可知此处应用behind的反义词(组)。at the tp f在……的顶上；at the end f在……末尾；in the middle f在……中间；in frnt f在……之前。所以选D。
4. D 【解析】句意：我想像一只鸟一样在天空飞翔。feel like 后接动词的-ing形式，故选D项。
6. C 【解析】句意：——妈妈，我饿了。我可以吃点东西吗？——好的。这儿有些面包。full饱的；heavy重的；hungry饿的；thirsty渴的。由smething t eat可知选C。学科*网
7. D 【解析】本题考查few, a few, little以及a little的辨析。 few和 a few用于可数名词前或代替可数名词， 前者意为＂不多，很少＂，表示否定意义；后者意为＂一些＂，表示肯定意义；little与 a little用于不可数名词前或代替不可数名词，前者意为＂很少＂，表否定含义，后者意为＂一些＂，表肯定含义。但与nly连用时只能用a few或a little，Chinese在此为不可数名词，所以选D。
8. B 【解析】考查一般过去时态的用法。句意：——周前你们去了南湖公园吗？——是的，我们在那儿玩得很高兴。从a week ag 可知用一般过去时，助动词用did，后面的动词要用原形，故选B。
9. B 【解析】句意：因为大雨，我们昨天没有去野营。because f意为＂因为＂；instead f意为＂代替＂；as fr意为＂至于＂。前后为因果关系，故选B。because后直接加句子，不用加that等引导词。
10. A 【解析】本题考查时态。句意：——你的休息日怎么样？——非常好。我和同学去了科学博物馆。问句和答句时态保持一致，问句为一般过去时，答句也应用一般过去时。
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 完形填空
【文章大意】本文介绍了作者与父母去年夏天在大连度过一个愉快的假期。大连是一个很棒的城市，拥有许多漂亮的海滩，作者与父母在海滩上漫步、打排球；在海水里游泳，玩得很开心。
1. D 【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。我的父母和我去年夏天在大连度过了一个愉快的假期。brught 带来；gave 给；played玩；tk拿，带走。take a vacatin 是度假的意思。这里用take的过去式，因为句子有last summer，答案为D。
2. B 【解析】考查介词辨析及语境理解。大连是一个很棒的城市，拥有许多漂亮的海滩。fr 为了；with 与……在一起，伴有；n 在……上面；at在，以。with有＂拥有＂之意。答案为B。
3. B 【解析】考查名词辨析及语境理解。因此在夏天许多人去那儿度假。spring春；summer夏；autumn 秋；winter冬。上文提到海滩，夏天度假最好。故答案为B。
4. A 【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。第一天，我们决定去海滩。decided决定；needed需要；talked谈论；asked问。decide t d sth决定做某事。答案为A。
5. A 【解析】考查连词辨析及语境理解。因此，我们在早上八点钟就出发了。s 因此；and 和，又；r 或者，否则；because因为。上句提到不喜欢人多，故早早出发。答案为A。
7. D 【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。我们在海滩漫步。slept 睡觉；lay 躺；felt 感觉；walked步行。alng有＂沿着＂的意思。只有D答案最合适。学科*网
8. C 【解析】考查形容词辨析及语境理解。海水真的很清凉。ht热的；cld寒冷的；cl 凉爽的；dirty脏的。夏天在海水里游泳，很凉快，故答案为C。
9. A 【解析】考查形容词辨析及语境理解。海水里人很多。quite a few 不少，相当多；a little 一点儿，修饰不可数名词；a lt 大量的； kind f有点儿，修饰形容词或副词。故答案为A。
10. C 【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。两个青年人观看我们比赛，然后加入到我们的行列。came 来；went 去；jined 加入；talked交谈。jin sb加入某人，参与……，故答案为C。
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 阅读理解
【文章大意】西方人比我们有更多的假期，在假期，有的人喜欢待在家里，有的在花园里工作，有的拜访朋友，还有的读书或看电视。许多家庭喜欢去公园或离开城市去用餐。西方人认为游行和户外运动是他们生活的一部分，他们工作努力攒钱，但是目的是去游行。多数的西方学生们利用假期去野营，目的是获得大自然的秘密，训练生存技能，学会独立。
1. C 【解析】细节理解题。从They wrk in the garden, visit their friends, read bks r watch televisin.（他们在花园里工作，拜访朋友，读书或看电视）可知答案选C。
2. A 【解析】细节理解题。从They like t eat under sme trees r near a nice lake.（他们喜欢在树下或湖边吃饭）可知答案选A。
3. B 【解析】细节理解题。从They think travelling and utdr activities are the parts f their lives.（他们认为游行和户外活动是他们生活中的部分）可知答案B。
4. A 【解析】推理判断题。the secrets f nature自然界的秘密，根据语境可知是获得秘密，故答案选A。
= 5 \* ROMAN V. 根据短文内容及所给的中文意思，写出正确的单词。（每空一词）
【文章大意】本文叙述了学生的暑假生活，学生考试完后就到了放轻松的暑假了，大部分学生都喜欢暑假，他们可以去游泳、野营或和自己的父母去外地旅游等，当然海滩也是学生放松的好地方。
1. begins 【解析】句意：考试结束了，暑假就开始了。根据常识可知考试完了，暑假就开始了，根据the exam is ver 可知这里空格处也应该用一般现在时，故用begins。
2. mnths 【解析】句意：学生大约有2个月的休息时间。空格前有tw所以这里的名词用复数，根据常识可知应该用mnths。学科*网
3. best 【解析】句意：暑假对于大部分孩子来说是一年中最好的时间。因为孩子们在暑假里可以放松，所以大多数都喜欢暑假，故用best。
4. usually 【解析】句意：天气通常是好的。根据They can swim, g t summer camp 5 visit ther places with their parents.可知外出游泳、野营、去某地参观都需要好的天气，故用usually。
5. r 【解析】句意：他们可以去游泳、野营或和自己的父母去外地参观。这里表示前后是选择关系，故用r。
6. relaxing 【解析】句意：当然海滩是放松的好地方。因为空格前有介词fr所以后跟动名词，故用relaxing。
7. lucky 【解析】句意：一些孩子很幸运住在海滩附近。这里是短语be lucky t d，表示＂做某事是幸运的＂，故用 lucky。
8. their 【解析】句意：但是对于离海滩比较远的孩子来说，他们和他们的父母会去待上一两周的时间。因为句子的主语是they，因此要用与它对应的代词their。
9. because 【解析】句意：那是因为他们喜欢阳光、凉爽的风、海水和沙子。根据Why d children like spending their vacatin n the beaches?可知下文应该用because来回答，故用because。
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 补全对话(有两项多余)
1—5 CGAFD
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 书面表达
Dear Rse,
Hw’s it ging? Nw let me tell yu smething abut my trip.
Last week, I went t Sanya with my parents. The weather was sunny and ht, s I went swimming with my parents first. After that, we went bating. We tk lts f phts and had a lt f fun. We als ate sme sea fd. It was very delicius. We stayed there fr five days. We had a gd time.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Xinmnth because usual see luck relax gd they r begin
A. But I dn’t like driving.
B. There were many peple there.
C. It was quite awful.
D. He was at the beach!
E. I felt really excited.
F. S I slept late.
G. It rained and rained all day lng.
When
last week
Where
Sanya
The weather
sunny, ht
What yu did
went swimming, went bating, ate sea fd
1. I want t g n vacatin but I can’t __________________(决定) when t g.
2. Can yu find any __________________ (不同点) between the twin brthers?
3. We have lts f __________________ (活动) after schl. We like them very much.
4. Yu can see an ld museum between the tw tall __________________ (建筑物).
5. I want t buy an __________________ (雨伞). The ld ne is brken.
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. That was an __________________ (enjy) experience fr me.
7. D yu keep __________________ (diary) every day?
8. I __________________ (wnderful) wh can help us d that.
9. I can learn English by __________________ (I).
10. Is yur father a __________________ (trade) r a teacher?
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 单项选择
1. Yu’d better nt read tday’s newspaper because there is __________________ in it.
A. nthing special B. anything new
C. everything imprtant D. smething interesting
2. —Judy and I will g t the beach tmrrw.
—It’s s nice. Enjy __________________.
A. yurselves B. yurself
C. herself D. themselves
3. Jim sits behind me, s I sit __________________ him.
A. at the tp f B. at the end f
C. in the middle f D. in frnt f
4. I felt like __________________ in the sky like a bird.
A. fly B. flew
C. am flying D. flying
5. We still have __________________ t make this birthday cake lk __________________.
A. time enugh；enugh gd B. enugh time；enugh gd
C. enugh time；gd enugh D. enugh time；enugh well
6. —I’m __________________, Mm. Can I have smething t eat?
—OK. Here’s sme bread.
A. full B. heavy
C. hungry D. thirsty
7. —Can yu speak Chinese, Steve?
—Yes, nly __________________. I came t China nly a mnth ag.
A. few B. a few
C. little D. a little
8. —__________________ yu __________________ t Nanhu Park a week ag?
—Yes. We had a gd time there.
A. D；g B. Did；g
C. Did；went D. D；went
9. —__________________ the heavy rain, we didn’t g camping yesterday.
—What a pity!
A. Because that B. Because f
C. Instead f D. As fr
10. —Hw was yur day ff?
—Pretty gd! I __________________ the Science Museum with my classmates.
A. visited B. visit
C. will visit D. was visiting
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 完形填空
My name is Tm. My parents and I 1 a great vacatin in Dalian last summer. Dalian is a great city 2 lts f nice beaches. S in 3 many peple g n vacatin there.
On the first day, we 4 t g t the beach. We didn’t like being with t many peple, 5 we started at 8:00 am. We went t the famus beach — Lahutan. When we 6 there, nly a few peple were there. We were happy. We 7 alng the beach, played with the sand n the beach, and swam in the sea. The water was really 8 .
Mre and mre peple came t the beach. There were 9 peple in the sea. Then my father and I went t play vlleyball n the beach. Tw yung men watched us and then 10 us. Hw happy we were!
1. A. brughtB. gaveC. playedD. tk
2. A. frB. withC. nD. at
3. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
4. A. decidedB. neededC. talkedD. asked
5. A. sB. andC. rD. because
6. A. gt tB. gtC. arrived inD. arrived at
7. A. sleptB. layC. feltD. walked
8. A. htB. cldC. clD. dirty
9. A. quite a fewB. a littleC. a ltD. kind f
10. A. cameB. wentC. jinedD. talked
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 阅读理解
The westerners have mre vacatin days than us. Sme peple like t stay at hme during their vacatin. They wrk in the garden, visit their friends, read bks r watch televisin. Many families take their lunch t a park r smewhere far frm the city. They like t eat under sme trees r near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they ften g t the seaside. There they can fish, swim r enjy the sun.
The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and utdr activities are parts f their lives. They wrk hard t save mney, but their main purpse(目的) is t travel.
Mst western students ften make use f their vacatin t camp. There are thusands f camp interesting bases(基地) in western cuntries. They can swim, g fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many ther recreatinal(娱乐性的) activities there. It can help them wrest frm the secrets f nature, train(训练) their viability(生存能力), and teach them hw t be self-reliant (自立).
1. Sme westerners like t __________________ at hme during their vacatin.
A. clean their rms B. ck their meals
C. wrk in the garden and watch TV D. g fishing
2. Many families ften take their lunch ut and have it __________________.
A. under sme trees B. near the city
C. near the sea D. in the restaurants
3. __________________ is very imprtant fr the westerners.
A. Wrking hard B. Travelling
C. Saving mney D. Ging camping
4. What des the underlined phrase ＂wrest frm＂ mean here?
A.取得B.保守
C.认识 D.探索
5. The passage mainly tells us __________________.
A. hw the westerners spend their vacatin
B. the westerners have mre vacatin days than us
C. different views n vacatin between the westerners and the easterners
D. teach the western students hw t be self-reliant
= 5 \* ROMAN V. 根据短文内容及所给的中文意思，写出正确的单词。（每空一词）
After wrking hard fr the whle term, the final exam cmes with June in the end. When the exam is ver, the summer vacatin 1 . Bys and girls have abut tw 2 t relax. The summer vacatin is the 3 time f the year fr mst children. The weather is 4 fine. They can swim, g t summer camp 5 visit ther places with their parents.
Of curse, the beaches are gd places fr 6 . Sme children are 7 t live near the beach. They can ften play in the water. But fr the children far frm the sea, they g t the beaches fr ne r tw weeks with 8 parents.
Why d children like spending their vacatin n the beaches? It is 9 they like the sunshine, the cl wind, the sea water and the sand. There are lts f new things 10 , nice things t eat, and exciting things t d.
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 补全对话(有两项多余)
A：Hw was yur day ff, Larry? Did yu have a gd time?
B：Oh, n! 1.__________________
A：Really? What happened?
B：Well, we went camping and the weather was terrible. 2. __________________
A：Oh, that’s t bad.
B：Ugh! Because the weather was s bad, we went fr a drive. 3. __________________It was really bring.
A：Sunds terrible, Larry.
B：Hw abut yur day ff, Tny?
A：It was terrible! I studied very hard fr my math test last week. 4. __________________When I wke up, it was already 12 ’ clck. I gt up and went t my friend Dave’s huse, but he wasn’t there. 5. __________________
B：S what did yu d then?
A：I helped my mm and dad clean the yard.
B：Sunds like a busy day ff.
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 书面表达
假如你叫李鑫，上周你和家人一起去了三亚旅游。请你根据下表所提供的信息用英语给你的美国笔友罗丝(Rse)写一封60词左右的电子邮件，介绍一下这次旅游的情况（邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
= 1 \* ROMAN I. 词汇运用
(一)根据汉语提示完成句子
1. decide2. differences 3. activities 4. buildings 5. umbrella
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. enjyable 7. diaries 8. wnder 9. myself 10. trader
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 单项选择
1. A 【解析】本题用句意分析法解题。句意：你最好不要看今天的报纸，因为上面没有什么特别的东西。anything一般用于疑问句或否定句，排除B项；C、D两项均与题意不符。故选A。学科*网
2. A 【解析】 enjy neself＂过得愉快＂，为固定结构。由Judy and I可知这里是两个人，因此答语应该是对二人表示祝福，所以选A。
3. D 【解析】由关键词behind及语境可知此处应用behind的反义词(组)。at the tp f在……的顶上；at the end f在……末尾；in the middle f在……中间；in frnt f在……之前。所以选D。
4. D 【解析】句意：我想像一只鸟一样在天空飞翔。feel like 后接动词的-ing形式，故选D项。
6. C 【解析】句意：——妈妈，我饿了。我可以吃点东西吗？——好的。这儿有些面包。full饱的；heavy重的；hungry饿的；thirsty渴的。由smething t eat可知选C。学科*网
7. D 【解析】本题考查few, a few, little以及a little的辨析。 few和 a few用于可数名词前或代替可数名词， 前者意为＂不多，很少＂，表示否定意义；后者意为＂一些＂，表示肯定意义；little与 a little用于不可数名词前或代替不可数名词，前者意为＂很少＂，表否定含义，后者意为＂一些＂，表肯定含义。但与nly连用时只能用a few或a little，Chinese在此为不可数名词，所以选D。
8. B 【解析】考查一般过去时态的用法。句意：——周前你们去了南湖公园吗？——是的，我们在那儿玩得很高兴。从a week ag 可知用一般过去时，助动词用did，后面的动词要用原形，故选B。
9. B 【解析】句意：因为大雨，我们昨天没有去野营。because f意为＂因为＂；instead f意为＂代替＂；as fr意为＂至于＂。前后为因果关系，故选B。because后直接加句子，不用加that等引导词。
10. A 【解析】本题考查时态。句意：——你的休息日怎么样？——非常好。我和同学去了科学博物馆。问句和答句时态保持一致，问句为一般过去时，答句也应用一般过去时。
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 完形填空
【文章大意】本文介绍了作者与父母去年夏天在大连度过一个愉快的假期。大连是一个很棒的城市，拥有许多漂亮的海滩，作者与父母在海滩上漫步、打排球；在海水里游泳，玩得很开心。
1. D 【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。我的父母和我去年夏天在大连度过了一个愉快的假期。brught 带来；gave 给；played玩；tk拿，带走。take a vacatin 是度假的意思。这里用take的过去式，因为句子有last summer，答案为D。
2. B 【解析】考查介词辨析及语境理解。大连是一个很棒的城市，拥有许多漂亮的海滩。fr 为了；with 与……在一起，伴有；n 在……上面；at在，以。with有＂拥有＂之意。答案为B。
3. B 【解析】考查名词辨析及语境理解。因此在夏天许多人去那儿度假。spring春；summer夏；autumn 秋；winter冬。上文提到海滩，夏天度假最好。故答案为B。
4. A 【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。第一天，我们决定去海滩。decided决定；needed需要；talked谈论；asked问。decide t d sth决定做某事。答案为A。
5. A 【解析】考查连词辨析及语境理解。因此，我们在早上八点钟就出发了。s 因此；and 和，又；r 或者，否则；because因为。上句提到不喜欢人多，故早早出发。答案为A。
7. D 【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。我们在海滩漫步。slept 睡觉；lay 躺；felt 感觉；walked步行。alng有＂沿着＂的意思。只有D答案最合适。学科*网
8. C 【解析】考查形容词辨析及语境理解。海水真的很清凉。ht热的；cld寒冷的；cl 凉爽的；dirty脏的。夏天在海水里游泳，很凉快，故答案为C。
9. A 【解析】考查形容词辨析及语境理解。海水里人很多。quite a few 不少，相当多；a little 一点儿，修饰不可数名词；a lt 大量的； kind f有点儿，修饰形容词或副词。故答案为A。
10. C 【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。两个青年人观看我们比赛，然后加入到我们的行列。came 来；went 去；jined 加入；talked交谈。jin sb加入某人，参与……，故答案为C。
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 阅读理解
【文章大意】西方人比我们有更多的假期，在假期，有的人喜欢待在家里，有的在花园里工作，有的拜访朋友，还有的读书或看电视。许多家庭喜欢去公园或离开城市去用餐。西方人认为游行和户外运动是他们生活的一部分，他们工作努力攒钱，但是目的是去游行。多数的西方学生们利用假期去野营，目的是获得大自然的秘密，训练生存技能，学会独立。
1. C 【解析】细节理解题。从They wrk in the garden, visit their friends, read bks r watch televisin.（他们在花园里工作，拜访朋友，读书或看电视）可知答案选C。
2. A 【解析】细节理解题。从They like t eat under sme trees r near a nice lake.（他们喜欢在树下或湖边吃饭）可知答案选A。
3. B 【解析】细节理解题。从They think travelling and utdr activities are the parts f their lives.（他们认为游行和户外活动是他们生活中的部分）可知答案B。
4. A 【解析】推理判断题。the secrets f nature自然界的秘密，根据语境可知是获得秘密，故答案选A。
= 5 \* ROMAN V. 根据短文内容及所给的中文意思，写出正确的单词。（每空一词）
【文章大意】本文叙述了学生的暑假生活，学生考试完后就到了放轻松的暑假了，大部分学生都喜欢暑假，他们可以去游泳、野营或和自己的父母去外地旅游等，当然海滩也是学生放松的好地方。
1. begins 【解析】句意：考试结束了，暑假就开始了。根据常识可知考试完了，暑假就开始了，根据the exam is ver 可知这里空格处也应该用一般现在时，故用begins。
2. mnths 【解析】句意：学生大约有2个月的休息时间。空格前有tw所以这里的名词用复数，根据常识可知应该用mnths。学科*网
3. best 【解析】句意：暑假对于大部分孩子来说是一年中最好的时间。因为孩子们在暑假里可以放松，所以大多数都喜欢暑假，故用best。
4. usually 【解析】句意：天气通常是好的。根据They can swim, g t summer camp 5 visit ther places with their parents.可知外出游泳、野营、去某地参观都需要好的天气，故用usually。
5. r 【解析】句意：他们可以去游泳、野营或和自己的父母去外地参观。这里表示前后是选择关系，故用r。
6. relaxing 【解析】句意：当然海滩是放松的好地方。因为空格前有介词fr所以后跟动名词，故用relaxing。
7. lucky 【解析】句意：一些孩子很幸运住在海滩附近。这里是短语be lucky t d，表示＂做某事是幸运的＂，故用 lucky。
8. their 【解析】句意：但是对于离海滩比较远的孩子来说，他们和他们的父母会去待上一两周的时间。因为句子的主语是they，因此要用与它对应的代词their。
9. because 【解析】句意：那是因为他们喜欢阳光、凉爽的风、海水和沙子。根据Why d children like spending their vacatin n the beaches?可知下文应该用because来回答，故用because。
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 补全对话(有两项多余)
1—5 CGAFD
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 书面表达
Dear Rse,
Hw’s it ging? Nw let me tell yu smething abut my trip.
Last week, I went t Sanya with my parents. The weather was sunny and ht, s I went swimming with my parents first. After that, we went bating. We tk lts f phts and had a lt f fun. We als ate sme sea fd. It was very delicius. We stayed there fr five days. We had a gd time.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Xinmnth because usual see luck relax gd they r begin
A. But I dn’t like driving.
B. There were many peple there.
C. It was quite awful.
D. He was at the beach!
E. I felt really excited.
F. S I slept late.
G. It rained and rained all day lng.
When
last week
Where
Sanya
The weather
sunny, ht
What yu did
went swimming, went bating, ate sea fd
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