专题8.5 How do you make a banana milk shake 单元综合检测

Unit 8  How do you make a banana milk shake?

I. 词汇运用

(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词

1. There are quite a few ________ (机器) in the factory.

2. Mom, two ________ (勺) of salt are enough for the soup.

3. After dinner, we have to wash these bowls and ________ (盘子).

4. ________ (摇动) the apple juice first and then drink it.

5. The ________ (温度) of the water is just right for swimming.

6. Let’s make a banana milk s________.

7. As a ________(传统的) festival, Dragon Boat Festival is becoming more and more popular.

8. You can put the food on the p________.

9. I think ________(食盐) looks like sugar.

10. These t________ are visiting the museum. No one takes photos there.

(二)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1. I like eating ________(sandwich) and cheese.

2. ________ (final), they finished their work.

3. Honey ________ (be) good for our health.

4. We ________________(celebrate) my grandfather’s 80th birthday next Saturday.

5. Jim was angry, because the waiter forgot ________(serve) his meal.

6. I heard that these ________ (travel) came from England.

7. Look！Students are ________ (dig) holes for the trees.

8. After half an hour walk, Mike and his parents ________ (final) got to the train station.

9. The Spring Festival is one of the ________ (tradition) festivals in China.

10. Mr. Green put some ________ (pepper) in his bowl.

II. 根据汉语意思完成句子

1. 他们想要四块面包和两碗粥。[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]

They would like four ________ ________ ________ and two ________ ________ ________.

2. 你能用奶昔招待我吗？

Can you ________ ________ ________ ________ me?

3. 这个瓶子里装满了水。

The bottle ________ ________ ________ water.

4. 我们需要把它们混合在一起。

We need to ________ ________ ________.

5. 路被雪覆盖了。

The road ________ ________ ________ snow.[来源:Zxxk.Com]

III. 完形填空

＂I will think of it.＂ It is easy to say this; but do you know what great things have come from   1  ? We cannot see our own thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel them; but we do feel the   2   our thoughts have!

Sir Isaac Newton was seated in his garden   3   a summer’s evening. He was thinking about something else when he saw   4   fall from a tree. He began to think. In trying to understand why the apple fell, he   5   how the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars were kept in their places.

A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireplace, watching the lid (盖子) of the tea kettle as it moved up and down. He began to think; he wanted to   6   why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking; and when he became a man, he   7   the steam engine successfully. From then on it could do the work of many horses   8  .

Next time when you see a steam boat or a steam mill, remember that it would   9   have been built without the hard thinking of someone.

Boys, when you have a   10   lesson to learn, don’t feel discouraged, and help yourselves before asking someone to help you. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.

1. A. saying      B. thinking       C. writing       D. reading

2. A. power       B. method       C. pressure       D. reason

3. A. in        B. at         C. on        D. for

4. A. a lid        B. an orange       C. an apple       D. a leaf

5. A. described       B. invented       C. complained      D. discovered

6. A. look out       B. take out       C. find out       D. turn out

7. A. increased       B. improved       C. repaired       D. influenced

8. A. hardly       B. busily        C. heavily       D. easily

9. A. never        B. ever        C. still        D. yet

10. A. possible       B. difficult       C. simple        D. useful

IV. 阅读理解

Chocolate is one of the most popular foods in the world. Many people choose it as a birthday gift. When a child gets a box of chocolate as a gift, he may feel excited. It is popular among people, especially among children.

Chocolate tastes nice. People eat chocolate candy, chocolate cake, and chocolate cookies. They also drink hot chocolate.

Chocolate is made from cocoa beans(可可豆). Here are some interesting things about cocoa beans.

In the past, the Mayas(玛雅人) and the Aztecs(阿兹特克人) used cocoa beans as money because they were small, easy to carry, and not easy to find. A turkey cost ninety cocoa beans and a small rabbit cost thirty cocoa beans. They also cooked the beans and mixed them with water. Sometimes they added corn(玉米) or hot pepper(胡椒粉). They did not add sugar. The drink was very expensive. Only rich people could afford it.

1. There are some different kinds of foods. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Chocolate candy.         B. Chocolate cake.

C. Chocolate cookies.         D. Chocolate ice-cream.

2. The Mayas and the Aztecs used cocoa beans as money for several reasons. Which is NOT one of the reasons?

A. They were small.         B. They were easy to carry.

C. They were not easy to find.       D. They tasted nice.

3. If a person wanted to buy two turkeys and three small rabbits, he needed to pay ________ for them.

A. 120 cocoa beans          B. 240 cocoa beans

C. 270 cocoa beans          D. 360 cocoa beans

4. When people cooked the beans, they added something EXCEPT(除了)________.

A. corn　    B. hot pepper     C. sugar       D. water[来源:学科网ZXXK]

5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The chocolate is not popular among children.

B. People never drink hot chocolate.

C. The Mayas and the Aztecs added sugar to the beans.

D. The Mayas and the Aztecs mixed the beans with water.

V. 补全对话

(Xiao Hong and Xiao Fang are talking about cooking a whole turkey.)[来源:学+科+网]

Hong：Do you know people in the Western countries eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day?

Fang：Yes, I do. It’s said that it’s very delicious. I want to eat, but I can’t cook it. 1. ________

Hong：Of course. 2. ________

Fang：What to do next?

Hong：Before putting the turkey into the oven, you should fill it with chopped-up(切碎的) pieces of bread and herbs. 3. ________

Fang：And then?

Hong：Put the turkey in an oven to cook for some hours.

Fang：Can I cook it in the pan?

Hong：Sure. Some people use a special pan in order to keep the meat moist(湿润的).

Fang：4. ________

Hong：Yeah. Finally when the turkey is ready, you’ll cut it into pieces.

Fang：Thank you very much for your recipe(烹饪法).

Hong：5. ________

VI. 书面表达

西红柿炒鸡蛋(scrambled eggs with tomatoes)是一道家常菜， 它既美味可口又简单易做。根据所给提示， 以＂How to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes＂为题写一篇80词左右的短文。

原料：一个西红柿、三个鸡蛋、一个青椒(green pepper)、盐、油(oil)

步骤：

1. 将西红柿和青椒切碎；

2. 把鸡蛋打破(break)放入碗里并搅拌；

3. 往鸡蛋里放些盐并搅拌；

4. 将平底锅(pan)加热，锅里放些油，然后放入鸡蛋、西红柿和青椒；

5. 翻炒两分钟即可。

How to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes

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I. 词汇运用

(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词

1.machines　2.spoons　3.plates　4.Shake　5.temperature

6.shake 　7.traditional 　8.plate  9. salt　10.travelers

 (二)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.sandwiches  　2.Finally 　3.is  4. will celebrate 　5.to serve

6.travelers　7.digging　8.finally　9.traditional　10.pepper

II. 根据汉语意思完成句子

1. pieces of bread；bowls of porridge　2.serve milk shake to　3.is filled with/be full of　

4. mix them up　5. is covered with

III. 完形填空

【文章大意】本文讲述的是思考的重要性。思考看不见、摸不着，但是它却带来伟大的发明或发现。Isaac Newton，James Ferguson，Walt Disney都是因为善于思考，才会有所发现和创造。遇到困难不要灰心，勤用脑就会有创新。学//科*.网

1. B  【解析】考查动词及语境理解。句意：这说来容易，但是你知道什么伟大的东西来源于思考吗？A. saying说，讲；B. thinking想，思考；C. writing 写，书写；D. reading读。前句提到think思考；后句讲到我们看不到、听不到、尝不到或是摸到我们的想法。可以推测出本句也讲的思考。故选B。

2. A  【解析】考查名词及语境理解。句意：但是我们真的能够感受到我们思想的力量。A. power力量；B. method方法；C. pressure 压力；D. reason理由，原因。由下文所列举的三位伟人因为善于思考而取得的伟大成就，我们可以感受到思考的力量。故选A。

3. C  【解析】考查介词及语境理解。句意：一个夏天的傍晚，牛顿坐在花园里。A. in 在某时段内；B. at在某时刻；C. on在某天或某天某时；D. for后跟时长，表示计……；达……。A summer’s evening一个夏天的傍晚，指具体的某一天的傍晚。用介词on。故选C。

4. C  【解析】考查名词及语境理解。句意：当他看到一个苹果从树上落下来时，他正在思考其他事情。A. a lid一个盖子；B. an orange一个桔子；C. an apple一个苹果；D. a leaf一片树叶。由下句里的：why the apple fell可知他看到的是一个苹果掉下来。故选C。

6. C  【解析】考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：他想要找出为什么水壶里的蒸汽可以移动重重的盖子。A. look out当心，往外看；B. take out拿出，取出；C. find out找出，查明；D. turn out结果是。牛顿想通过思考找出其中的原因。故选C。

7. B  【解析】考查动词及语境理解。句意：当他长大了，他成功地改进了蒸汽发动机。A. increased增加；B. improved改进，改善；C. repaired 修理，修补；D. influenced影响。通过研究、思考，提高了蒸汽发动机的性能。故选B。

8. D  【解析】考查副词及语境理解。句意：从那时起，它可以轻易地做许多匹马的工作。A. hardly几乎不；B. busily忙碌地；C. heavily 沉重地；D. easily容易地。机器轻易地做以前动物做的工作。故选D。

9. A  【解析】考查副词及语境理解。句意：下一次你见到一艘蒸汽船或蒸汽机时，记得没有某人的努力思考，它是绝对不会被建成的。A. never从不，绝不；B. ever曾经；C. still还，仍旧；D. yet然而。没有努力的思考，绝不可能有什么发明。故选A。

10. B 【解析】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：孩子们，当你有困难的功课要学习时，不要感到灰心。A. possible可能的；B. difficult困难的；C. simple简单的；D. useful有用的。学习中遇到困难时，不要灰心。故选B。

IV. 阅读理解

1. D  【解析】细节理解题。在第二段提到了People eat chocolate candy，chocolate cake, and chocolate cookies.由此可知，人们吃巧克力糖、巧克力蛋糕以及巧克力饼干，但没有提到巧克力冰激凌。故答案为D。

2. D  【解析】推理判断题。在第四段中提到了In the past，the Mayas (玛雅人) and the Aztecs(阿兹特克人) used 　　　　cocoa beans as money because they were small，easy to carry，and not easy to find.，由此可知，过去玛雅人和阿兹特克人用可可豆当钱，原因有三个，分别是small，easy to carry和not easy to find。但没有提到它们很好吃。故答案为D。

3. C  【解析】推理判断题。题干中提到了two turkeys and three small rabbits，由文章第四段提到的价格A turkey cost ninety cocoa beans and a small rabbit cost thirty cocoa beans.可知，一只火鸡的价格是90颗可可豆，一只小兔子的价格是30颗可可豆。通过计算可知，需要付270颗可可豆。故答案为C。

5. D  【解析】推理判断题。本题是问表达正确的一项。在第一段中提到了It is popular among people，especially among children.由此可排除A；在第二段中提到了They also drink hot chocolate.由此可排除B；在第四段中提到They did not add sugar.由此可排除C；在第四段中提到了They also cooked the beans and mixed them with water.由此可知选项D是正确的表达。学/科+*网

V. 补全对话

1－5 CEAFD[来源:学科网ZXXK]

VI. 书面表达

【佳作展示】

How to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes

Do you like scrambled eggs with tomatoes? The dish is delicious and easy to cook. Here’s a recipe for it. First cut up one tomato and one green pepper. Next break three eggs and put them into a bowl and mix them. Add some salt and mix again. Then heat the pan and pour some oil into the pan. Put the eggs, the tomato and the green pepper into the pan. Finally cook for two minutes. Now you can enjoy it.

名师点评：

【名师点评】

◆本文结构紧凑，思路清晰，要点齐全，语言简练，描述到位。

◆本文的添彩点：①短文中的副词应用恰当，first，next，then，finally等顺序副词过渡自然，将四个步骤顺理成章地贯穿在一起； ②be＋adj.＋to do，动词词组cut up，pour...into，put...into应用准确、地道，语言丰富。