初中Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?综合与测试练习

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= 1 \* ROMAN I. 根据句意及首字母填入恰当的单词
1. Sally is an hnest girl. I believe w________ she says t us.
2. Yu shuldn't c________ my hmewrk. Yu shuld d it by yurself.
3. She is always ready t help thers, and she ften ______ mney t hmeless peple
4. Yu can brrw this bk frm the library,but yu must r__________ it n time.
5. I am very busy. I have little time t c________ with my sn.
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. I’m nt ging. Firstly I haven’t a ticket, and _______________ (secnd) I dn’t like the play.
2. When I came int the rm, I fund him _______________ (lk) thrugh my diary.
3. _______________ (take) care f the patients is her jb.
4. If smene is in truble, we shuld ffer _______________ (help).
5. A gd educatin is very imprtant t children’s _______________ (develp).
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 单项选择
1. In _______________ pinin, health is mre imprtant than wealth(财富).
A. IB. me
C. myD. mine
2. My mther always cmpares me _______________ thers. I am very annyed.
A. withB. t
C. frD. abut
3. The fd safety is a serius _______________ at present. We shuld try t slve it.
A. subjectB. prgram
C. prblemD. pinin
4. Dn’t wrry! Things will _______________ sner r later.
A. wrk utB. give ut
C. take utD. lk ut
5. After schl he didn’t g hme. _______________, he went t the Internet bar.
A. ButB. While
C. InsteadD. Instead f[来源:Z#xx#k.Cm]
6. Many students didn’t realize the imprtance f study _______________ they left schl.
A. whenB. until
C. asD. after
7. One f the best ways fr peple t keep healthy is t _______________ gd eating habits.
A. grwB. develp
C. increaseD. find
8. My yunger sister isn’t _______________ t g t schl.
A. enugh ldB. ld enugh
C. yung enughD. enugh yung
9. Yu can’t wear shes inside this place. It _______________.
A. desn’t allwB. isn’t allwed
C. hasn’t allwedD. wasn’t allwed
10. —By, didn’t yu see peple were waiting in line? Dn’t _______________ in!
—I am srry, sir.
A. pushB. pull
C. putD. carry
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 完成句子
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
1. 我希望事情将会进展顺利。
I hpe things will _________________ well.
2. 你跟你的邻居们相处融洽吗？
D yu _________________ yur neighbrs?
3. 你不能马上还我钱，也没什么大不了的。
It’s _________________ if yu can’t pay me back right nw.
4. 太多的盐会盖住食物本来的味道。
_________________ salt will mask the true flavr f the fd.
5. 她努力干活以便能到6点时把一切都准备好。
She wrked hard _________________ everything wuld be ready by 6 ’clck.
= 5 \* ROMAN V. 完形填空
It’s gd t get alng 1 yur teacher because it makes that time yu spend in the classrm much 2 . It’s als a very gd idea t learn 3 get alng with different peple yu’ll meet in yur life.
In fact, kids wh get alng with their teachers nt nly learn mre, but they’ve mre cmfrtable asking questins and getting sme 4 . This makes it easier t understand new knwledge and d 5 in tests. He r she can help yu 6 yu have prblem.
7 a kid in middle schl, yu’re at the wnderful time in yur life. Yu’re learning lts f new and exciting things and are able t think abut all this infrmatin 8 new ways. Yur teacher knws that. He r she wants t give yu all 9 and help yu put it tgether. Remember teachers are peple, 10 , and they feel great if yu’re pen t what they’re teaching yu.
1. A. withB. frC. n
2. A. mre happilyB. happilyC. happier
3. A. hwB. what tC. hw t
4. A. helpB. helpingC. helps
5. A. wellB. carefulC. gd
6. A. whyB. hwC. when
7. A. FrB. AsC. T
8. A. inB. byC. with
9. A. prblemB. bksC. knwledge
10. A. eitherB. tC. als
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 阅读理解
A
Last mnth we made a survey amng 300 students at ur schl.The questins we asked were “Wh wuld yu talk with when in truble？” and“Why？”．Here are sme answers frm them.
Zheng Ha I wuld talk with my parents r teachers when in truble.They are lder than me and have mre experience f life.They always listen t me carefully and give me helpful ideas.I trust them.
Chen Lei Life is full f small trubles，but I'm never afraid f them.I wuld talk with my friends when in truble，because we understand each ther and they always give me gd suggestins.I wn't feel wrried.
Li Yan I am a quiet girl.I like t keep my secrets(秘密)．I think nbdy can really understand me except(除了) myself.S I never tell thers when I'm in truble.
1. Zheng Ha likes t talk with his ______ when in truble.
A. parents B. classmates C. friends D. brthers
2. Chen Lei likes t talk with his friends when in truble because ______.
A. they are lder than him
B. they always give him gd suggestins
C. he likes t keep secrets
D. they have mre experience f life
3. Frm Li Yan's answer we knw she is ______.
A. utging B. active C. funny D. quiet
4. Frm the passage we knw that ______ ften ask thers fr help.
A. Zheng Ha and Chen Lei B. Zheng Ha and Li Yan
C. Chen Lei and Li Yan D. all f the three
5. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Chen Lei is afraid t face the trubles in life.
B. Zheng Ha and Li Yan like t keep secrets t themselves.
C. Li Yan nly trusts herself s she never tells thers her secrets.
D. Zheng Ha desn't have any friends but Chen Lei has many.
B
We are in a wrld full f cmpetitin. Our parents cmpete(竞争) with thers in their ffices, and we cmpete with ur classmates in schl. Many f us give up in the face f cmpetitin and will never be successful. ①can’t, thers, why, we, d, better, than. One imprtant reasn is that we have n self-cnfidence(自信).
In fact, everyne is brn equal(平等的). Yu can d what thers d. Althugh yur classmates may be better than yu in sme ways, yu may be better than them in ther subjects. S everyne has his r her wn advantages. Dn’t view(考虑) things frm a single pint f view. Try t discver yur wn advantages, and believe that yu can d better than thers in thse ways.
Cmpetitin is nt s terrible. Dn’t be afraid f it. And dn’t be afraid f thse classmates wh are better than yu. ②Remember that self-cnfidence(自信) is the first step t success. Believe in yurselves, and yu will be successful ne day!
1. Are we living in a wrld full f cmpetitin?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Hw can yu imprve yur self-cnfidence accrding t the passage?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 将①处画线部分单词连成一个完整的特殊疑问句。[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]
__________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 将②处画线部分译成中文。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What’s the main idea f this passage?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有一项多余。
A：Hey, Steve.
B：Hi! Hw’s it ging recently?
A：Terrible! I always feel upset.
B：1. _________________________________
A：My parents always wish me t study hard and always cmpare me with thers. It makes me stressed ut. 2. _________________________________
B：Dn’t wrry. Why dn’t yu chat n the Internet t share yur feelings with thers?
A：Really? 3. _________________________________
B：Sure. It’s very ppular amng us yung peple. Yu can als get many replies frm friends.
A：4. _________________________________
B：Let me see. Well, yu’d better have a try first. If yu have a chance, yu shuld invite them t read yur micr-blg(微博), they’ll knw yu better.
A：5. _________________________________ Thank yu.
B：Yu’re welcme.
= 8 \* ROMAN VIII. 书面表达
在我们的成长过程中，既有快乐，也有烦恼。请用英文写一篇80词左右的短文（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。主要内容包括：
1. 你在学校或家里曾经遇到的最大问题或烦恼；
2. 你解决问题或烦恼的过程；
3. 你的感想。
During my grwing-up years, nt nly did I have happy time, but I had kinds f prblems. My biggest prblem was __________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
= 1 \* ROMAN I. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，填入恰当的单词
1.whatever2. cpy3. ffers4.return5. cmmunicate
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. secndly2. lking3. Taking4. t help5. develpment
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 单项选择
2. A 【解析】考查固定短语。cmpare... with...意为＂把……与……相比＂， 故选A。
3. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：目前，食品安全是一个很严重的问题。我们应该尽力去解决它。subject科目；prgram节目；prblem问题；pinin观点。故选C。学/科网
4. A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：别担心！ 事情迟早会解决的。wrk ut成功地发展，解决；give ut分发；take ut取出，拿出；lk ut当心，小心。
5. C 【解析】考查词义辨析。句意：放学后他没有回家，而是去了网吧。instead为副词，意为＂反而，却＂， 可单独使用。instead f不能单独使用，后要跟宾语，故选C。
6. B 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：很多学生直到离开学校才认识到学习的重要性。when，as＂当……时＂；after＂在……之后＂；nt... until为固定搭配，意为＂直到……才＂。故选B。
9. B 【解析】句意：你不能穿鞋进入这个地方，那是不被允许的。主语it与动词之间是被动的关系，故要用一般现在时的被动语态。故答案为B。
10. A 【解析】考查动词词语释义。句意：——孩子，难道你没有看到人们在排队吗？不要往里挤。——对不起，先生。此题考查固定短语push in往里推，挤。故选A。
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 完成句子
1. wrk ut 2. get n with3. nt a big deal
4. T much5. s that
= 5 \* ROMAN V. 完形填空
【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了良好的师生关系的作用。良好的师生关系能使你在学校过得更愉快，能使你的学习更容易。
1. A 【解析】考查介词。句意：和老师相处融洽是很好的。get alng with sb 和某人相处。根据语意和语境故选A。
2. A 【解析】考查副词。句意：因为它让你更快乐地把时间花费在课堂上。根据语意和语境故选A。
3. C 【解析】考查带疑问词的不定式。句意：它还可以让你学会怎样和你一生中相遇的不同的人相处。根据语意和语境故选C。
4. A 【解析】考查help的用法。句意：得到一些帮助。故答案选名词help。
5. A 【解析】考查副词。句意：在考试中做得很好。根据语意和语境可知空格处用副词，故选A。
6. C 【解析】考查疑问词。句意：当你有困难的时候，他/她会帮助你。A. Why为什么；B. Hw怎样；C. When当……的时候。根据语意和语境故选C。
7. B 【解析】考查介词。句意：作为一名中学生。根据语意和语境故选B。
8. A 【解析】考查介词。句意：你能够用新的方式考虑新的信息。in new ways用新的方式。根据语意和语境故选A。
9. C 【解析】考查名词。句意：他或者她想给你所有的知识。 A. prblem难题；B. bks书；C. knwledge知识。根据语意和语境故选C。
10. B 【解析】考查副词。句意：请记住，老师们也是人。三个词，都有＂也＂的意思。A. either用在否定句中，用于句末；B. t用于肯定句，句末；C. als用于肯定句，用于句中。故选B。
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】短文大意：当遇到困难麻烦应该和谁交流，不同的同学对于这个问题有不同的回答。调查报告中列举了三个同学的回答：郑浩有麻烦时喜欢和父母和老师谈心；陈磊遇到麻烦时，会和朋友交谈；李艳只相信自己，从不告诉别人她的秘密。
3. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的句子“Li Yan: I am a quiet girl.”可知，李艳是个文静的女孩，故答案选D。
4. A【解析】细节理解题。通过短文内容可知，郑浩有麻烦时喜欢和父母和老师谈心；陈磊遇到麻烦时，会和朋友交谈；李艳只相信自己，从不告诉别人她的秘密。故答案为A。
5. C【解析】细节判断题。根据文章最后的句子“I think nbdy can really understand me except(除了) myself. S I never tell thers when I'm in truble.”可知，李艳只相信自己，从不告诉别人她的秘密。故答案C正确。学科*网
B
1. Yes. /Yes, we are.
2. I’ll try t discver my wn advantages. / Dn’t lk at things frm a single pint f view. / Everyne is brn equal. / I shuld believe I can d what thers d. / We shuld believe we can d better than thers in sme ways / subjects.
3. Why can’t we d better than thers?
4. 记住自信是通向成功的第一步。
5. Believe in yurselves, and yu will be successful ne day. /We shuld try t imprve ur self-cnfidence. / We shuldn’t give up in the face f cmpetitin. / We shuld be filled with/full f cnfidence. (答案不唯一)
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 补全对话
1～5. CEDAB
Ⅷ. 书面表达
First, I learned hw t cmmunicate with thers and make as many friends as pssible. Then when I was in truble, I asked my classmates r friends fr help because we were the same age and we culd understand each ther easily. Besides, I als tld my teachers r parents abut my truble and asked fr their help.
Nw, I am mre utging than befre. I can get alng well with peple arund me.
A. But what if my parents dn’t let me d it?
B. That sunds great.
C. What happened t yu?
D. Is it helpful fr me?
E. I dn’t knw hw t deal with it.
F. It’s s embarrassing.