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牛津译林版九年级上册Grammar图片课件ppt
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这是一份牛津译林版九年级上册Grammar图片课件ppt,共19页。PPT课件主要包含了Warming-up,一般现在时,一般将来时,gets,will miss,completes,will watch,takes,might win,finds等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Grammar A
If yu are a ftball fan, yu _______________________________________________________.If yu enjy slving mysteries, yu ________________.If yu are an animal-lver, yu ____________________.
will nt want t miss this week’s prgramme
might like this film
may feel sad abut it
当一个句子中含有if引导的条件状语从句时,主、从句的时态有如下情形:e.g. If it desn’t rain, I will g fr a picnic.
如果从句表示将来要发生的事情,从句通常用___________,主句用___________,即“主将从现”原则。
如果主句中含有will、may、can、might等情态动词时,从句通常用一般现在时。e.g. Yu can g if yu want.
如果主句是祈使句,从句通常用一般现在时。e.g. Please call me if he cmes next Sunday. Dn’t play cmputer games if yu dn’t finish yur hmewrk.如果表示的是客观事实或普遍真理,从句和主句通常都用一般现在时。e.g. If yu heat ice, it melts.
Help Millie cmplete the sentences.
If I _______ (g, will g) t the Reading Club this afternn, I ______________ (d nt have, may nt have) any time t watch TV.2. If Simn _______ (gets, will get) hme t late, he __________ (misses, will miss) his favurite cartn.3. If Amy __________ (cmpletes, will cmplete) all her hmewrk quickly, she ___________ (watches, will watch) the chat shw.4. If Daniel ________ (takes, will take) part in the game shw, he ____________ (wins, might win) a prize.5. If Sandy _______ (finds, will find) a prgramme interesting, she _____________ (intrduces, will intrduce) it t us.
may nt have
will intrduce
We ften use the simple __________ (future, present) tense in the if-clause. We need a _________ (cmma, full stp) after the if-clause when it is the first part f a sentence.
Wrk ut the rule!
Millie watched a dcumentary abut animals. Help Millie answer her father’s questins with the help f the wrds in the bx.
attack catch hunt live prtect walk
Dad: What will a bear d if it’s in danger?Millie: If a bear (1)__________, it (2)_________ peple.Dad: What will a plar bear d if it’s hungry?Millie: If a plar bear (3)___________, it (4) _________ fish frm the water.Dad: What will elephants d if they’re thirsty?Millie: If elephants (5)__________, they (6)________ until they find a river.
is in danger
will attack
are thirsty
Dad: What will tigers d if they live in the wild?Millie: Tigers (7)__________ fr their wn fd if they(8)______________.Dad: What will tigers d if they have babies?Millie: Tigers (9)_________ as a family if they (10)____________.Dad: What will male wlves d if there’s danger?Millie: Male wlves (11)____________ their families if there (12)___________.
live in the wild
have babies
will prtect
Grammar B
unless意为“除非,如果不”,可用来引导条件状语从句。unless引导的从句既可以放在主句之前也可以放在主句之后。当从句位于主句之前时,常用逗号与主句隔开。e.g. He wn’t cme t the party unless yu invite him.如果主句是一般将来时态,则unless 引导的从句的时态通常用一般现在时表将来。Smetimes we can use if ... nt t replace unless. e.g. The situatin will cntinue unless humans stp hunting them fr their fur and bnes. = The situatin will cntinue if humans d nt stp hunting them fr their fur and bnes.
The unless-clause can cme first r after the main Unless yu try yur best, yu will nt realize yur dream. Yu will be late unless yu leave right nw.在unless引导的条件状语从句中,主句也可以含有情态动词或祈使句。e.g. He cannt see clearly unless he wears glasses. Dn’t tuch the machine unless the teacher allws yu t.
1. Unless the weather reprt says it is ging t rain, 2. We will arrive at the studi arund 9:30 a.m., 3. Unless yu already knw the studi very well, 4. Yu will buy yur lunch at the restaurants in the studi, 5. Unless yu are tired, 6. Yu will have a chance t see hw a TV prgramme is recrded,
a. unless yu take yur wn fd with yu.b. yu will nt need t take the minibus in the studi. yu will nt have t take an umbrella with yu. unless the traffic is very heavy. unless yu have little interest in it. yu will travel arund it with a tur guide.
Help Sandy match the tw parts f the sentences.
We use the simple__________ (future, present) tense in the unless-clause.
Useful phrases and expressins
1. intrduce sth. t sb. 向某人介绍某物2. be in danger 处于危险之中3. live in the wild 住在野外4. live as a family 以家庭的形式生活5. have a chance t d sth. 有机会做某事6. take yur wn fd with yu 随身带着你自己的食物7. have little interest in… 对……几乎没有兴趣
1. If there ________ n buying and selling f animals, there _______ n killing in nature. A. is; will be B. will be; will be C. is; is D. will be; is 2. If he cmes late, ______ he will miss the train. A. and B. s C. / D. r3. Mary will g t Sanya if she _______ a five-day trip. A. have B. had C. will have D. has4. I dn’t knw _____ he will cme tmrrw. _____ he cmes, I’ll tell yu. A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If
5. ---Lk, what have yu dne? ---Srry. I think if I ________ anther chance, I’ll d it better. A. give B. will be given C. will give D. am given 6. ---May I surf the Internet nw? ---N, _______ yu have finished ding the dishes. A. unless B. if C. because D. when 7. Millie says she wn’t take part in Julie’s birthday party_______ she’s invited. A. unless B. after C. because D. if8. He asked me ________ we culd g t Beijing t watch the game by plane. A. that B. if C. hw D. what
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