初中英语牛津译林版七年级上册Unit 6 Food and lifestyle当堂达标检测题

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版七年级上册Unit 6 Food and lifestyle当堂达标检测题，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完型填空，阅读单选，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．We had s much fun that the weekend ______ befre we realized it.
A．passed awayB．tk the leadC．cheered upD．brke ut
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们玩得很开心，不知不觉周末就过去了。考查动词短语。pass away意为“（时间等）消磨掉；过世”；take the lead意为“带头”；cheer up意为“高兴起来”；break ut意为“爆发”。根据空后the weekend的语境可知，这里表示“时间过去”，故答案为A。
2．—Are yu ging t Jack's birthday party？
—______he invites me, I'm ging t it.
A．BecauseB．AsC．ThughD．If
【答案】D
【详解】句意：—你去参加杰克的生日聚会吗？一一如果他邀请我,我就去。本题考查从属连词用法。because和as意为“因为”；thugh意为“尽管”；if意为“如果”。he invites me是I'm ging t it的先提条件。此空应填if，故选D。
3．--Did Jack cme back early last night.
--Yes. It was nt yet eight ’clck ______ he arrived hme.
A．befreB．whenC．thatD．until
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：句意： 杰克昨晚回来的早吗？是的，他回来的时候还不到8点。A 之前；B 当……时候；C 那个；D 直到。结合题意故选B。
考点：考查连词。
4．—Gd news．We are ging t have a______hliday．
—But I dn’t think tw weeks______enugh．
A．tw weeks：isB．tw—week；isC．tw—week；areD．tw weeks’；are
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：句意：好消息。我们将会有一个两周的假期。——但是沃恩为两周是不够的。修饰名词hliday作主语，应用定语tw-week或者tw weeks’.tw weeks作主语，看成一个整体，故谓语用单数形式is。故选B。
考点：考查主谓一致。
5．-English isn't as______ as Chinese.
-Maybe, perhaps it's just because Chinese is yur native language.
A．easyB．easilyC．easierD．easiest
【答案】A
【解析】as…as中间要用形容词或副词的原级，先排除C和D；此处要用形容词，故答案为A。
二、完型填空
Mst kids fall int the wrld f TV lng befre they enter schl．70％f child care centers use 6 every day．
TV，as a mdern inventin，can be a 7 thing．Students can learn abut 8 n nature
shws，and parents can keep up with 9 events n the evening news．N dubt abut it-TV
can be excellent educatr and entertainer． 10 t much TV can be harmful．A recent survey
shws that kids in the United States watch abut 4 hurs f TV a day．Scientists suggest that kids
lder than 2 shuld watch 11 2 hurs f TV a day．If kids spend mre than 4 hurs per day watching TV，they are mre likely t be verweight．If kids view vilent events, such as 12
and killing n TV，they are als mre likely t believe that the wrld is nt safe and that smething bad will 13 them．
And，accrding t scientists，kids 14 age 2 shuld have n‘screen time’(TV，DVDs，
videtapes，cmputers r vide games)at all．The first 2 years is a very imprtant time fr children’s brain t develp．Watching TV may 15 their explring and learning abilities．
6．A．TVB．cmputerC．radiD．MP3 player
7．A．badB．gdC．cmmnD．different
8．A．MathsB．languagesC．wildlifeD．China
9．A．the ldestB．the farthestC．the mst specialD．the latest
10．A．OrB．ButC．AndD．As
11．A．n mre thanB．mre thanC．n less thanD．ver
12．A．fightingB．runningC．playingD．chatting
13．A．nB．withC．happen tD．lk after
14．A．lderB．underC．abveD．yunger
15．A．effectB．crrectC．cllectD．affect
【答案】
6．A
7．B
8．C
9．D
10．B
11．A
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了电视对儿童的影响，我们应该理性的看待电视的作用。以及科学家提出的看电视的最佳时间。
6．句意：70%的儿童护理中心每天都使用电视。A. TV“电视”；B. cmputer“电脑”；C.radi“收音机”；D. MP3 player“MP3播放器”。在句子“Mst kids fall int the wrld f TV lng befre they enter schl．”中，提到了电视。故选A。
7．句意：电视，作为一项现代发明，可能是一件好事。A. bad“坏的”；B. gd“好的”；C. cmmn“普通的”；D. different“不同的”’。下文的举例说明了电视的好处。故选B。
8．句意：学生可以在自然节目中了解野生动物。A. Maths“数学”；B. languages“语言”； C. wildlife“野生的动物”；D. China“中国”。故选C。
9．句意：家长们可以随时了解晚间新闻的最新情况。A. the ldest“最旧的”；B. the farthest“最远的”；C. the mst special“最特殊的”；D. the latest“最近的”。故选D。
10．句意：但是看太多的电视是有害的。A. Or“或者”表示选择；B. But“但是”表示转折；C. And“和”表示顺承；D. As“由于”表示原因。故选B。
11．句意：科学家建议2岁以上的孩子每天看电视的时间不要超过2小时。A. n mre than“不多于”；B. mre than“多于”；C. n less than“不少于”；D. ver“超过”。B/C/D三项的意思差不多。故选A。
12．句意：如果孩子看了战争和杀戮等暴力事件的电视。A. fighting“打架”；B. running“跑步”； C. playing“玩耍”；D. chatting“聊天”。故选A。
13．句意：他们更可能相信这个世界是不安全的，一些不好的事情会发生在他们身上。A. n“在……上”；B. with“和，与”；C. happen t“发生”；D. lk after“照顾”。故选C。
14．句意：根据科学家们的说法，2岁以下的孩子根本不应该有“屏幕时间”。A. lder“年长的”；B. under“低于，在……下”；C. abve“在……上”；D. yunger“年轻的”。由下文的句子“The first 2 years is a very imprtant time fr children’s brain t develp．”可知，头2年是儿童大脑发育的一个非常重要的时期。因此2岁以下的孩子根本不能看电视。故选B。
15．句意：看电视会影响他们的探究能力和学习能力。A. effect“使发生; 引起”；B. crrect“改正”；C. cllect“收集”；D. affect“影响”。 由上文的句子“The first 2 years is a very imprtant time fr children’s brain t develp．”可知，头2年是儿童大脑发育的一个非常重要的时期。因此看电视会影响他们的探究能力和学习能力。故选D。
三、阅读单选
A
Advertisements are everywhere, TV, newspapers, magazines and f curse, n the Internet. Is advertisement really necessary? Billins f dllars are spent n it every year, s it must be imprtant. After all, it’s a busy wrld. Yu have t advertise t get peple’s attentin t sell prducts!
Nt every cmpany thinks that way, hwever. The NO-AD cmpany desn’t advertise in traditinal ways. It sells its prducts by wrd f muth. In this way, they can save mney and keep csts dwn, which makes their prducts cheaper fr custmers.
“Wrd-f-muth advertising” happens when ne persn tells anther abut a gd experience with a prduct r service. That next persn then tells anther friend, family member, r clleague (同事). And s a chain f infrmatin is created.
Usually, advertisers talk abut hw gd their prduct is. Althugh they say things like “Studies shw that ur prduct is the best,” r “Everyne lves this prduct,” it can sund uncnvincing. It’s much mre believable t hear abut a prduct frm a family member r friend wh has used it and liked it. Our lved nes’ pinins are very imprtant t us, s we ften listen t their advice abut a prduct.
Wrd-f-muth advertising has ther advantages, t. It’s cst-effective (after all, it’s free) and a cmpany desn’t have t create a cmplex business plan t d it. Here is sme advice fr small businesses abut wrd-f-muth advertising.
● Be prepared t talk abut yur cmpany at any time. Yu never knw wh yu will meet. Always carry business cards.
● Only say gd things abut yur cmpany. Dn’t say bad things abut yur cmpetitin.
● Help ther cmpanies by recmmending peple t them. The mre yu help thers, the mre gd luck will cme back t yu and that’s gd business.
16．Why d sme cmpanies spend lts f mney n advertisements?______
A．T make their prducts very useful.
B．T make the envirnment beautiful.
C．T tell peple the names f their cmpanies.
D．T attract peple t their prducts.
17．Which f the fllwing may be a wrd-f-muth advertising?______
A．Telling peple hw gd the prduct is n TV.
B．Recmmending the prduct yu like t yur friends.
C．Telling peple the prduct is the best in the newspaper.
D．Shwing peple hw ppular the prduct is n the Internet.
18．What des the underlined wrd “uncnvincing” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?______
A．Uncmfrtable.B．Unimprtant.C．Unbelievable.D．Unusual.
19．What might NO-AD cmpanies d accrding t the passage?______
A．Create cmplex business plans.
B．Say bad things abut ther cmpanies.
C．Prvide cheaper prducts fr custmers.
D．Help ther cmpanies by wishing them gd luck.
20．The writer writes the passage t ______.
A．find ut the value f making advertisements
B．intrduce peple a new way f advertising
C．tell peple t care mre abut advertisements
D．shw hw t sell prducts by advertising n TV
【答案】
16．D
17．B
18．C
19．C
20．B
【分析】
在现在这个世界，到处都可以看到广告。但是有一些公司它们不做广告，它们通过口碑来赢得人们的信赖，推销自己的产品或服务。这种宣传形式有很多的优点。
16．细节理解题。根据短文第一段Billins f dllars are spent n it every year, s it must be imprtant. After all, it’s a busy wrld. Yu have t advertise t get peple’s attentin t sell prducts!可知，很多公司花费大量的钱做广告，目的是让人们了解并购买他们的产品。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据短文第三段“Wrd-f-muth advertising” happens when ne persn tells anther abut a gd experience with a prduct r service. That next persn then tells anther friend, family member, r clleague (同事). And s a chain f infrmatin is created可知，“口碑广告”就是一个人向另一个人讲述一种产品或服务的良好体验，那个人在告诉另一个朋友、家人或同事。故选B。
18．词义猜测题。根据语境Althugh they say things like “Studies shw that ur prduct is the best,” r “Everyne lves this prduct,” it can sund uncnvincing.“尽管他们说‘研究表明我们的产品是最好的’或者‘每个人都喜欢用这个产品’之类的话，但这听起来并不能……”，两句话之间是转折关系，uncnvincing意为“不令人信服的”，与unbelievable意思相近，故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据短文第二段The NO-AD cmpany desn’t advertise in traditinal ways. It sells its prducts by wrd f muth. In this way, they can save mney and keep csts dwn, which makes their prducts cheaper fr custmers.可知，NO-AD公司不用传统方式做广告，它通过口碑来销售产品。通过这种方式，他没课呀省钱，降低成本，使他们的产品更便宜。故选C。
20．主旨大意题。短文开头Advertisements are everywhere先提到了广告无处不在；然后第二段Nt every cmpany thinks that way“并不是每个公司都那样认为”，转折引入文章话题Wrd-f-muth advertising，并解释了这种新型的广告，并介绍了它的一些优点。B选项“给人们介绍一种新的广告方式”符合文意。故选B。
B
21．What time des the mvie start n 23rd?______
A．At 2:00 P.MB．At 3:00 p.m.C．At 6:00 p.m.D．At 7:00 p.m.
22．Which activity lasts the lngest?______
A．Fashin ShwB．Bk ClubC．PicnicD．Camera Club
23．All the activities are in the afternn except ______.
A．Exercise ClassB．Travel LectureC．Sewing ClassD．Painting
24．Jim is very interested in sprts, he can take part in sprts activities every______.
A．MndayB．WednesdayC．ThursdayD．Friday
25．When des the schl have dance classes?______
A．On 13th and 27thB．On 27th and 29th
C．On 10th and 27thD．On 10th and 15th
【答案】
21．D
22．C
23．A
24．B
25．C
【分析】
本文是圣彼得学校的六月份的课外活动日程表。
21．题意：电影在二十三号什么时候开始放映？考查细节理解题。A. At 2:00 P.M；B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m.；D. At 7:00 p.m.；根据日程表中23 Mvie 7:00p.m.可知23号电影放映时间是晚七点，结合题意和选项可知选D。
22．题意：哪种活动持续时间最长？考查细节理解题。A. Fashin Shw根据日程表21Fashin shw 2:00-5:00 可知21号的时尚秀持续3小时；B. Bk Club根据日程表3 Bk Club 3:00—6:00可知3号图书俱乐部活动持续3小时；C. Picnic根据日程表24 Picnic 1:00-7:00可知24号的野餐持续6小时；D. Camera Club根据日程表13 Camera club 2:30-5:30可知摄影俱乐部活动持续3小时；结合题意和选项可知选C。
23．题意：除了________所有的活动都是在下午进行的。考查细节理解题。A. Exercise Class运动班；B. Travel Lecture旅游讲座； C. Sewing Class缝纫班；D. Painting绘画。根据日程表17 Exercise Class 9:00-12:00可知运动班在上午9至12点；结合题意、语境和选项可知选A。
24．题意：吉姆对体育很感兴趣，每一_______________他可以参加每一项体育活动。考查细节理解题。A. Mnday星期一；B. Wednesday星期三； C. Thursday星期四；D. Friday星期五。
根据日程表可知每周三都是运动方面的课（一号足球，8号跳高，15号游泳，22号网球，29号排球），结合题意和语境可知选B。
25．题意：学校什么时候上舞蹈课？考查细节理解题。A. On 13th and 27th 在13和27号；B. On 27th and 29th 在27和29号；C. On 10th and 27th在10和27号 ；D. On 10th and 15th 在10和15号。根据日程表中“10 Dance Class 4:00—6:00”与“27 Dance Class 4:00-6:00”可知10号和27号有舞蹈课；结合题意和语境可知选C。
四、完成句子
根据所给汉语提示完成句子。
26．这部一小时的纪录片近距离地观察了我们的家乡。
This _________ dcumentary _________ _________ _________ lk at ur hmetwn.
27．观看表演时，你可以为你最喜欢的歌手投票。
While __________ the shw, yu can __________ __________ yur favurite singer.
28．操场上有一些孩子在踢足球。
There are _________ _________ _________ children _________ ftball in the playgrund.
29．整天看电视，我感觉太无聊了。
I __________ __________ __________ __________ TV all day.
30．如果你是一个动物爱好者，你会对这个消息感到伤心。
If yu __________ __________ __________ , yu may feel sad abut the news.
【答案】
26．ne -hur take a clse
27．watching; vte fr
28．a number f playing
29．get bred with watching
30．are an animal-lver
【解析】
26．句意：这部一小时的纪录片近距离地观察了我们的家乡。根据语境可知此句时态用一般现在时；这部：This ；一小时的纪录片：ne –hur dcumentary；近距离地观察…：take a clse lk at sth.；我们的家乡：ur hmetwn；故此句的翻译是This ne –hur dcumentary take a clse lk at ur hmetwn.结合英文提示可知填(1). ne -hur (2). take (3). a (4). clse 。
27．句意：观看表演时，你可以为你最喜欢的歌手投票。While当…时候，连词，可跟名词性短语或进行时从句；can情态动词，后面跟动词原形；结合英文提示和句意可知填(1). watching; (2). vte (3). fr 。
28．句意：操场上有一些孩子在踢足球。根据语境可知此句there be句型，“在踢足球”用现在分词作后置定语。一些：a number f；结合英文提示和句意可知填(1). a (2). number (3). f (4). playing 。
29．句意：整天看电视，我感觉太无聊了。根据语境可知此句时态用一般现在时；对…感觉无聊：get bred with sth.；结合英文提示和句意可知填(1). get (2). bred (3). with (4). watching 。
30．句意：如果你是一个动物爱好者，你会对这个消息感到伤心。根据语境可知此句时态用一般现在时；结合英文提示和句意可知填(1). are (2). an (3). animal-lver。
June Calendar fr After-schl Activities in St. Peter High Schl
Sunday
Mnday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
1
Ftball
3:00—6:00
2
Mvie
4:00p.m.
3
Bk Club
3:00—6:00
4
5
6
Mvie
6:00 p.m.
7
Singing Class
4:00—6:00
8
High jump
4:00—6:00
9
Sewing Class
3:00—5:00
10
Dance Class
4:00—6:00
11
June Calendar fr After-schl Activities in St. Peter High Schl
Sunday
Mnday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
12
13
Camera club
2:30-5:30
14
Singing Class
2:30-4:30
15
Swimming
3:30-4:30
16
Travel lecture
2:00-5:00
17
Exercise Class
9:00-12:00
18
19
20
Basketball
3:00-6:00
21
Fashin shw
2:00-5:00
22
Tennis
4:00-6:00
23
Mvie
7:00p.m.
24
Picnic
1:00-7:00
25
26
27
Dance Class
4:00-6:00
28
Painting
3:00-5:00
29
Vlleyball
3:00-6:00
30
Pian Class
3:00-4:00