辽宁省大连市旅顺口区2021－2022学年八年级上学期英语期中测试（word版 含答案）

这是一份辽宁省大连市旅顺口区2021－2022学年八年级上学期英语期中测试（word版 含答案），共23页。试卷主要包含了11， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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本试卷笔试部分共七大题，73 小题，满分 140 分，考试时间 100 分钟。
第I 卷 选择题（共 72 分）
单项填空（本题共 12 小题，每小题 1 分，共 12 分）
从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
划线字母“”发/ɔ /的单词是 .
A. nthingB. scietyC. htD. alne
I like reading because I get t knw a lt reading.
A. nB. withC. atD.thrugh
Tm will g t high schl. It’s time fr t start a new life.
A. heB. himC. hisD. himself 4.This year we are training than usual because we lst last
year.
A. carelesslyB. mre careful C. wrseD.mre carefully 5.If we can the mistake every day, we will be better in
learning.
A.makeB.frgetC.crrectD.have
6.I think yu pay mre attentin t yur prnunciatin. A.canB. mustC. mayD.shuld
My father the newspaper every day.
A.was readingB. readsC. will readD.is reading
want t see the mvie The Battle f Lake Changjin, s my sister ffered.
me t watch it.
A.takeB. takingC. t takeD.nt t take
The traffic was very heavy, nbdy was late. A.thughB.butC.rD.and
It tk the by abut an hur up t the tp f the hill. A.t climbB. climbC. climbingD.climbed
Many students advice abut hw t imprve English.
A.warm upB. lk upC. ask frD.take away 12.——I missed the bus.
—— There will be anther ne in ten minutes.
A. Never mind.B. Nt at all.C. That’s right.D . What’s wrng?
完形填空（一）（本题共 8 小题，每小题 2 分，共 16 分）
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选择可以填入的空白处的最佳选项。
Sme peple like t use public transprt while sme dn’t like it. If everyne has a car and 13. anywhere he r she wants t g, there will be serius traffic prblems n the rad. Luckily, trains are a gd frm f public transprt. They will 14. meet any traffic jams.
British peple use trains a lt. This is especially ppular fr peple wh are travelling frm Lndn t Paris. Trains 15. at a very high speed and peple feel glad that the trains take nly tw and a half hurs t reach Paris. Travelling by train is much 16. than by bus r by car. This is because peple have t drive cars r buses very carefully and slwly fr many reasns.17. , when yu are travelling by train, the speed is almst the same and there are n traffic jams.
Besides, Lndners think taking a train is ne f the safest 18. f travelling n the grund. Because trains have t take many safety checks befre they are used n the rail track.
What's mre, trains in Britain are cmfrtable and 19. fine services fr their users. When yu are n a Lndn train, yu will find that the train has 20. tables and seats where peple can sit. They als prvide fd services and pwer plugs(电源插头) fr persnal cmputers r mbile phnes.
13. A. leaves
B. returns
C. drives
D. waits
14. A. never
B. always
C.usually
D. ften
15. A. play
B. swim
C.travel
D. dance
16. A.better
B. faster
C.clser
D.farther
17. A.But
B. Because
C.Since
D.Hwever
18. A. chances
B. ways
C. frms
D. times
19. A. require
B. imprve
C. ffer
D. prvide
20. A. expensive
B. interesting
C.cmfrtable
D. imprtant
阅读理解（一）（本题共 17 小题，每小题 2 分，共 34 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Passage 1
Wh can take part in the prgramme? A.Miltn, 11 years ldB. Anna, 15 years ld
C. Le, 18 years ldD. Kelly, 12 years ld
Three members and tw nn-members will pay fr the prgramme.
A.$1040B.$1240C.$1340D. $1140
We can see the animals in the prgramme EXCEPT . A.Black-crested gibbnB.MnkeysC. PandasD.Lepard 24.We may prbably see the passage .
A.In a strybkB.In a newspaper
C.In a dictinaryD. In a nvel
Passage 2
The Palace Museum is in the centre f Beijing. It is ne kilmeter frm the nrth f Tian’anmen Square. It is als famus as the Frbidden City. It is nearly 600 years ld.
The Palace Museum appeared in many ht TV series. I am interested in it and I visited it last week. I entered the Frbidden City by the Meridian
Explre the Nature!
Are yu interested in wild animals? D yu want t learning smething useful at weekends?
Here cmes a gd way! WEEKEND EXPLORE will prvide yu a 2-day prgramme at weekends! Yu can take part in different kinds f activities and meet many wild animals such as pandas, black-crested gibbn, tiger and
lepard!
Date: Every weekend in Nvember,2021(6-7/13-14/20-21/27-28)
Time: 9:00 am t 4:30 pm
Age:13-17 years ld
Fees: $220 fr members; $240 fr nn-members
Hw t jin us: Cme t ur center and fill in a frm.
Ntes:
Free lunches are prvided. Yu can either bring yur lunch bx r eat at ur restaurant.
Prgramme will be pstpned(推迟) fr a week if there is a rainstrm!
Gate. The Meridian Gate is the main entrance t the Frbidden City.
There are five buildings n the Meridian Gate. Peple used t call it Wuteng Building. I walked straight n and reached the Hall f Supreme
Harmny(太和殿). It is the largest building in the Frbidden City. I used t believe that the emperrs dealt with affairs f state( 国 事 )there. But I was wrng. The guide tld me that the hall was used fr ceremnies.
I visited sme ther buildings later. Then I arrived at the Palace f Heavenly Purity( 乾 清 宫 ). The guide tld me that the emperrs actually wrked there. I saw the famus tablet(匾额)in the palace. It reads“Upright and pure in Mind(正大光明)”. The heirs(继承人) name was placed in a bx hidden behind the tablet.
The Frbidden City is s large that I culd nt see every crner f it in ne day. After I visiting it, I'm prud f the Chinese. I wuld like t visit it again and see mre great buildings.
The Palace Museum is als called.
A. the Summer PalaceB. the Hall f Supreme Harmny
C. the Frbidden CityD. the Meridian Gate
The writer went int the Palace Museum by.
A. the Hall f Supreme HarmnyB. the Palace f Heavenly Purity
C. the Gate f Heavenly PeaceD. the Meridian Gate
What did the ancient emperrs use t d in the Hall f Supreme Harmny?
A. T liveB. T hld ceremnies
C. T wrkD. T have a rest
Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
The Palace Museum was built 800 years ag.
The Palace Museum is in the centre f Nanjing.
The heirs name was placed in a bx in the Hall f Supreme Harmny.
The Hall f Supreme Harmny is the largest building in the Palace Museum.
Passage 3
Language learners ften think they have memry prblems. They are wrried because they can’t remember wrds well. In fact, the prblem usually isn’t with their memry. The prblem is with hw they study.
T remember wrds better, yu need t understand hw memry wrks. There are tw kinds f memry: shrt-term memry and lng-term memry. When yu see, hear, r read smething, it ges first int shrt-term memry. Shrt-term memry nly lasts fr a few secnds. If yu want t remember things fr a lng time, yu need t d smething and let them g int lng-term memry. Lng-term memry is like a big well-rganized library with many bks.
Hw can yu d this with wrds? The answer is t think abut and remember the wrds in new ways. Yu can d this by writing new sentences with it. Yu can als write a stry abut the wrd, with peple r places that yu knw. Anther way is t create a picture in yur mind with the wrd. Fr example, if yu want t remember the wrd “height”, yu can think f the tallest persn yu knw. All f these activities are gd ways t remember wrds. They make the meaning f wrds becme strnger in yur lng-term memry. Als, these new ways give a useful way t find a wrd when yu need it.
Accrding t the passage, language learners can’t remember wrds
because
A. they are wrriedB. they dn’t use a gd way
C. they have memry prblemsD. they dn’t like t study
The underlined wrd “ well-rganized” prbably means in the passage.
A.有管理的B.合理的C.有条理的D.有道理的
The lng-term memry .
A. lasts fr nly a few secndsB. have many bks
C. wrks like a well-rganized libraryD. leaves memry anywhere
Accrding t the passage, yu can remember wrds by .
writing ld sentences
writing e-mails t friends
writing a nvel by using the wrds
creating pictures in yur mind with the wrds
This passage is mainly abut .
hw t imprve ways t remember wrds
language learners’ prblems in study
shrt-term and lng-term memry
hw t build a library
B. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的六个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。（有两项为多余选项） Passage 4
Ready, Set, Jump!
Fr skydivers, the sky isn’t the limit( 限制). It's just the beginning. 34. Sme nly jump nce, while thers g n t experience lifelng
adventures(冒险), flying and turning ver thrugh the air.
35. The first methd is accelerated free-fall. Yu jump ut f the plane while being held by tw caches, ne n either side. They hld nt yu until yu pen yur parachute(降落伞）. The secnd methd is called static line. After jumping ut, yu will experience free-fall fr a secnd r tw. Then the weight f yur bdy will pull the line tight, pening the parachute. Tandem( 串联 ) is the mst ppular because it is the easiest. Yu and the cach are tied tgether, the cach behind, with yu in frnt. 36.
Fr each f these three methds, the caches give instructins in the air with hand signals(信号)r a radi. 37. Wh knws? With risk and excitement mixed tgether, skydiving might just change yur life.
Hwever, befre yu try skydiving, yu need t have a grund safety training.
Yu jump ut f the plane tgether, and the cach takes care f pening the parachute (降落伞).
Thusands f peple try skydiving each year.
If yu like t try smething challenging (富于挑战性的) and wuld lve t feel the freedm f flying, skydiving might be an adventure fr yu.
There are three chices fr the beginners.
Skydiving is a methd f leaving an airplane and returning t the earth with the help f gravity（重力）.
情景交际（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）
A: Hey, Daming! Hw was yur weekend? B:38. I went t Shenzhen.
A: Where is Shenzhen?
B: 39. It was a small village abut 30 years ag. A:40.
B: Yes, it’s a very new city. Smeday it will becme as busy as Hng Kng, I’m sure.
A:41.
B: It’s ver ten millin, I think. Its streets are much wider and cleaner t. A: 42. I’d like t g there ne day.
What's the ppulatin f Shenzhen?
Well, it’s n the cast near Hng Kng.
It’s getting bigger and busier.
Sunds gd！
S it,s a newer city than Hng Kng?
Pretty gd!
In fact, it nly became imprtant in the 1980s.
词语运用
第 II 卷 非选择题（共 68 分）
用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空限填一词。（本题共 6
小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分）
Listening t the radi is gd fr ur . (prnunce)
Nthing is than playing tennis. (enjy)
It’s a gd t g t schl by schl bus. (chse)
Teahuse is ne f La She’splays. (famus)
It is sad t think f pandas and ther animals in. (dangerus)
Scientists are ding a lt f research pandas prduce mre babies. (help)
用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文。每词限用一次。（本题共
use,like,a little,they,each,
10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
Hw d yu study 49day? Yu may answer it in ne secnd: have
classes at schl, take ntes and d hmewrk. Feeling 50bred? There
are ther ways that can make learning interesting and varied(各种各样的). It’s called digital learning.
Digital learning is a way t help students learn by 51the Internet.
There are three imprtant kinds f digital learning. Apps are cmputer sftware
applicatins (应用). Peple can dwnlad 52n their mbiles. The ther tw kinds are scial netwrking services, including weib and WeChat and
websites. Every ne f them is 53 yur teacher. They help yu maste（r 掌
握）what yu learn at schl.
hwever,new,take,can,advantage
Cmpared with traditinal learning ways, digital learning has its 54.
Digital learning is als varied. It cvers almst every schl subject. Mre imprtantly, it always ffers students
55resurces (资源) t learn frm.
Digital learning is als persnalized. Yu 56chse what yu like t
learn. If yu dn’t master what yu have learned at schl, yu can learn again thrugh digital ways.
57, digital learning als has disadvantages. When yu use digital ways
t learn, yu’ve gt little chance f talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses cmputers r smartphnes, watching the screen t lng may be bad fr yur eyes. It is better 58a rest every 20 minutes.
阅读理解（二）（本题共 6 小题，每小题 2 分，共 12 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下面问题。
Hw t becme successful? This is an imprtant questin mst yung peple ften think abut. When I was yung, I als thught abut this questin quite ften.
Firstly, I think the mst imprtant quality ( 品 质 ) that a successful persn
shuld develp is the ability t think independently. There are a lt f chances, but nt many peple can realize（意识到） that there are chances fr them t make gd use f. S yu shuld have the ability t think independently（独立
地）. Yu shuld be able t understand what yu can d best. What is the mst suitable jb fr yu? When yu chse yur jb, yu need t keep this in mind. Maybe yu are gd at sales; maybe yu are gd at technlgy（技术）; maybe yu are gd at starting a new cmpany; maybe yu are gd at wrking fr a large cmpany. Yu need t think deeply t find ut what yu are gd at. I think that is the mst imprtant thing. Secndly, nce yu have figured ut what yu want t d and what yu can d best, yu shuld fcus n it. D nt change yur jb every year. It is nt a gd thing t change yur jb very ften. D nt change yur fcus, either. Yu shuld knw that if yu fcus n smething, yu may be able t d it better than mst ther peple.
The tw pints mentined（ 提 到 ）abve may be regarded as secrets f success, and they are als tw pieces f advice fr yung peple wh wish t becme successful in the future.
What's the mst imprtant quality that successful peple shuld develp?
When yu chse yur jb, which ne shuld yu chse?
What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined phrase "fcus n “in Paragraph 2?
Hw many pieces f advice des the authr give us?
Wh is the passage mainly written fr
D yu think hw t be a successful man?
Ⅶ. 写
句子翻译 将下列句子补充完整。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
让我们尽量多说英语吧！
待在家里比去体育场简单多了。
大明住得离学校最远。
我想听京剧，所以玲玲主动带我去了。
I wanted t see the Beijng Opera, 69 . 为了保护野生大熊猫，政府正在建立自然公园。
书面表达（共 20 分）
北京有悠久的历史和灿烂的文化，大连有优美的自然风光…这些无不吸引着众多外国友人。假设你是玲玲，你的英国笔友 Lily 打算来中国游玩， 她发邮件向你询问游玩的去处。请你根据下面的内容提示给她回一封电子
邮件，向她推荐一个游玩的地方。
内容提示: (1) Where is a gd place t visit in China?
Which is the best way t g there? Why?
What can she d there?
要求: (1)中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰,书写规范；
文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
词数 80 词左右,信的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数内。
Dear Lily,
It’s great t hear that yu are cming t China.
Yurs, Lingling
2021.11期中客答案
选择
1-6CDBDCD
7-12BCBACA
完形
12-16CACB
17-20DBDC
阅读
21-24 BDBB
25-28 CDBD
29-33 BCCDA
34-37CEBD
情景交际
38-42FBEAD
43 prnunciatin 44 mre enjyable 45 chice 46 mst famus 47 danger 48 t help
49 each 50 a little 51. using 52 them 53 like
54advantages 55 the newest 56 can 57 Hwever 58 t take
59 T think independently.
60 The mst suitable ne. /The jb I want t d and I can d well.
61 专注于
62 Tw
63 Yung peple wh wish t becme successful in the future.
64 （pen）
65 Let’s try t speak English as much as pssible.
66 Staying at hme is / was easier than ging t the stadium.
67 Daming lives the farthest frm schl.
68 Lingling ffered t take me there.
In rder t prtect pandas in the wild, the gvernment is setting up nature parks.
70 略