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    2021-2022学年初中英语七年级上册(仁爱版)Unit 3 Topic 1 Does he speak Chinese?同步练习

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    初中英语仁爱科普版七年级上册Topic 1 Does he speak Chinese?达标测试

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    这是一份初中英语仁爱科普版七年级上册Topic 1 Does he speak Chinese?达标测试,共14页。试卷主要包含了单选题(每小题1分,共10分),补全对话(每小题1分,共5分),书面表达(共15分)等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    Unit3 topic1 Does he speak Chinese?能力提升卷
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
    第I卷(选择题)
    一、单选题(每小题1分,共10分)
    1.(2018·长沙市第十一中学初一开学考试)—What _______ Helen's sister _______for breakfast?
    —Bread and milk.
    A.do; have B.does; have C.do; has
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:——海伦的姐姐早餐吃什么?——面包和牛奶。考查主谓一致及疑问句。本句为what引导的特殊疑问句,时态为一般现在时,主语Helen's sister “海伦的姐姐”为第三人称单数,句中有实义动词“吃”,故疑问句中应把助动词does提前,谓语动词have用其原形。故选B。
    2.(2018·渝中重庆巴蜀中学初一期中)— Tom, where is your brother?
    — He ______ outside. He usually ______ before dinner.
    A.is exercising; exercises B.exercises; is exercising
    C.exercises; exercises D.is exercising; is exercising
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:——Tom,你弟弟在哪里?——他在外面锻炼身体。他通常在晚饭前锻炼身体。
    考查时态。首空是“Tom ,where is your brother?”的答语,根据句意,可知是“正在外面锻炼身体”,用现在进行时态,故排除BC。第二空根据usually可知是一般现在时态,故排除D。故选A。
    3.(2020·广州大学附属中学初一期中)—Look! Many students ________ on the playground.
    —They always ________ there and they have to practice every day.
    A.sing; sing B.are singing; sing C.are singing; are singing D.singing; sing
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:——看!许多学生正在操场上唱歌。——他们总是在那里唱歌,他们必须每天练习。
    考查时态。sing唱歌,动词原形;are singing唱歌,现在进行时结构;根据句中的Look!可知,这里动作是正在进行的,所以第一空要用现在进行时,而第二空前有always,是一般现在时的标志词,句子主语是they,所以谓语动词用原形,故选B。
    4.(2020·北京初一期中)—Can't you see the sign "No smoking"? Don't smoke here.
    —Sorry, I ________ that again.
    A.am not doing B.won't do C.can't do D.don't do
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:——你没看到“禁止吸烟”的标志吗?不要在这里吸烟。——对不起,我不会再那样做了。考查动词时态。am not doing现在进行时;won't do一般将来时;can't do情态动词否定,不能做;don't do一般现在时。根据句意,结合语境可知,答句是对将来行为的保证,所以用一般将来时,故选B。
    5.(2019·全国初一课时练习)— _________ is the letter from? — It’s from England.
    A.Who B.Where C.What D.Which
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:——这封信来自哪?——它来自英格兰。A. Who谁(对人提问);B. Where哪儿(对地点提问);C. What什么(对事或物提问);D. Which哪一个(对某一范围内的个体提问)。回答是来自“英格兰”,故应该提问来自哪儿,答案为B。
    6.(2019·全国初一课时练习)— your pen pal to visit Canada?
    —Yes.
    A.Does; want B.Do; want C.Does; wants D.Do; wants
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:—你的笔友想参观加拿大吗?—是的。考查一般现在时的一般疑问句。主语your pen pal笔友是单数,一般现在时的助动词用单数第三人称形式does,在句首要大写首字母;实意动词want用动词原形,故选A。
    7.(2019·全国初一课时练习)Miss Lee is a good teacher. She often helps Wei Jun _________ his English.
    A.in B.of C.with D.at
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:李小姐是个好老师。她经常帮助魏军学习英语。A. in在……里面;B. of属于;C. with与……一起;D. at在。help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人,帮助某人干某事。故答案为C。
    8.(2019·全国初一单元测试)—Who’s the girl in red?
    —Sorry, I don’t know ____. —____ is a new student.
    A.she; She B.her; She C.her; Her D.she; Her
    【答案】B
    【解析】试题分析:此题考查的是人称代词,因答语中know是实义动词,故其宾语要用人称代词的宾格。做主语时要用主格,又因the girl是女孩,故用she,故选B。
    9.(2019·全国初一单元测试)I like the little cat a lot but she likes it ____.
    A.a lot B.a little C.lot D.much
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:我非常喜欢这只小猫,但是她不太喜欢。根据I like the little cat a lot but可知是不太喜欢;a lot非常,like---a lot非常喜欢;a little稍微地,like---a little不太喜欢,much修饰不可数名词;故选B。
    10.(2019·全国初一课时练习)Tony and Jeff _________ study Chinese, so they can speak Chinese.
    A.seldom B.often C.can’t D.never
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:托尼和杰夫经常学习汉语,因此他们能说汉语。A. seldom很少;B. often经常;C. can’t不能;D. never从不。根据句意,应使用often表示“经常”,经常学汉语才有可能会说汉语,与后句才有因果关系。故答案为B。
    二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
    (2019·四川遂宁初一期中)
    My name is Alice. I’m 11 ten-year-old girl. My parents are 12 . There are too many rules at my home. I have to 13 for 15 minutes every morning, because my parents think running is good for health, 14 I don’t like running. My things 15 be everywhere. I must 16 my room tidy. After school, I can’t play with my friends, 17 . I have to go home to do my 18 . I often ask my mother, “Mom, can I watch TV?” She always 19 , “Do you finish your homework? If you do, it’s time for 20 to play the violin.” I have to practice the violin for an hour every evening.
    I don’t like the rules at my home. Are there any rules at your home?
    11.A.a B.an C.the D.不填
    12.A.nice B.busy C.strict D.interesting
    13.A.walk B.run C.play D.swim
    14.A.so B.or C.but D.and
    15.A.can B.can’t C.do D.don’t
    16.A.clean B.leave C.keep D.feel
    17.A.either B.always C.too D.usually
    18.A.shower B.dishes C.dinner D.homework
    19.A.says B.tells C.speaks D.talks
    20.A.you B.me C.her D.him
    试题分析:这篇文章介绍的是在我的家里有一些家规,比如说:每天早上跑步;保持房间整洁;按时完成作业;每天练习拉琴等等。
    11.A【解析】考查冠词及语境理解。该句句意为:我是一个十岁的女孩。ten-year-old是以辅音音素开头,要用冠词a。故选A。
    12.C【解析】考查形容词及语境理解。该句句意为:我的父母非常严格。A.nice好的;B.busy忙碌的;C.strict严格的;D.interesting有趣的。由下文There are too many rules at my home.可知,父母对我要求非常严格。故选C。
    13.B【解析】考查动词及语境理解。该句句意为:我必须每天早晨跑步15分钟。A.walk走路;B.run跑步;C.play玩 ;D.swim游泳。由下文because my parents think running is god for health可知,每天要跑步。故选 B。
    14.C【解析】考查连词及语境理解。该句句意为:但是我不喜欢跑步。A.so 因此;B.or 否则;C.but但是;D.and和。由上下文信息可知,父母要求每天跑步15分钟,认为跑步对身体有好处,但是我不喜欢跑步。这里是句意转折,故选C。
    15.B【解析】考查动词及语境理解。该句句意为:我的东西不能够到处乱放。A.can能够;B.can’t不能够;C.do做;D.don’t没有。故选B。
    16.C【解析】考查动词及语境理解。该句句意为:我必须保持房间整洁。A.clean 打扫,清洁;B.leave留下,离开;C.keep保持;D.feel感觉。保持整洁,keep tidy。故选C。
    17.A【解析】考查副词及语境理解。该句句意为:放学后,我也不能和朋友们一起玩。A.either 也,用在否定句末;B.always总是;C.too也,用在肯定句末; D.usually通常。由句意可知,该句是否定句,故选A。
    18.D【解析】考查名词及语境理解。该句句意为:我必须回家做家庭作业。A.shower淋浴; B.dishes 菜;C.dinner 晚饭;D.homework家庭作业。由下文“Do you finish your homework?可知,我回家是做家庭作业。故选D。
    19.A【解析】考查动词及语境理解。该句句意为:妈妈总是说:“你写完作业了吗?” A.says说,强调说的内容;B.tells告诉;C.speaks说,强调说的动作或说某种语言; D.talks交谈,谈话。故选A。
    20.A【解析】考查动词及语境理解。该句句意为:你该拉小提琴了。A.you 你;B.me我;C.her她;D.him他。这是妈妈对我说的话,该用第二人称you。故选A。
    三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
    A(2018·长沙市第十一中学初一开学考试)
    Everyone has a hobby. There are many kinds of sports like football, basketball, baseball or swimming. For me, playing volleyball is my favorite hobby. When I was a little girl, I played volleyball in the school team. My mother said that I liked playing volleyball when I was only about two years old. Playing volleyball helps me to relax. When I finish my homework, I often play it with my friends in the park. When I play volleyball, I feel healthy and strong.
    I like playing volleyball because it helps me get new friends. When I go to the beach, my family and friends play volleyball with me. And we have a lot of fun. I want to be in a team before summer comes. It is so much fun to play volleyball. I love volleyball so much.
    21.What's the writer's hobby?
    A.Playing football. B.Playing volleyball. C.Swimming.
    22.Where does the writer play volleyball when she finishes her homework?
    A.In the park. B.In the school. C.At home.
    23.Why does the writer like playing volleyball?
    A.Her mother asks her to do it. B.She is in a volleyball team. C.It makes her happy.
    24.Which of the following is NOT true?
    A.Volleyball makes the writer healthy.
    B.Playing volleyball helps to make friends.
    C.The writer can't play volleyball in summer.
    25.What's the best title?
    短文主要介绍了作者喜欢打排球的这项爱好。
    21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“For me, playing volleyball is my favorite hobby.”可知作者最喜欢打排球。故选B。
    22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“When I finish my homework, I often play it with my friends in the park.”可知作者在完成作业后,经常和朋友们在公园里打排球。故选A。
    23.C【解析】判断推理题。根据第一段最后“When I play volleyball, I feel healthy and strong.”和第二段中“I likeplaying volleyball because it helps me get new friends…And we have a lot of fun…It is so much fun to play volleyball.”可知打排球有助于作者放松,感到健康强壮,同时还能交到新朋友,从中可以推断出打排球可以让作者高兴。故选C。
    24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“I want to be in a team before summer comes.”可知作者想在夏天到来前加入一个团队,并非在夏天不能打排球,所以选项C说法错误。故选C。
    25.B【解析】标题归纳题。根据短文开头“Everyone has a hobby…For me, playing volleyball is my favorite hobby.和最后一句“I love volleyball so much.”可知,文章主要围绕作者的兴趣爱好展开。故选B。
    B(2018·长沙市第十一中学初一开学考试)
    Dave is an English boy. He likes China. He wants to learn Chinese. Chinese is difficult to learn, but he thinks he can learn it well. Tom is Dave's brother. He likes China, too. He likes Chinese action movies. He thinks they are exciting. "I can't speak Chinese well, but I like Chinese kung fu," he tells his Chinese friends. Sally is Dave's sister. She is a sports star in the school. She can play ping—pong very well. Her favorite sports star is Wang Nan.
    Cara is Sally's friend. She likes Chinese chess. She often plays Chinese chess on her computer. She also likes Chinese music. Maria, Cara's sister, likes Beijing Opera. She thinks it is interesting. She thinks it helps her to learn about Chinese history. She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her parents.
    26.Dave wants to learn Chinese because___________.
    A.Chinese is not difficult. B.he likes China. C.he wants to learn Chinese kung fu.
    27.What does Tom like?
    A.Chinese music. B.Chinese chess. C.Chinese action movie.
    28.Who plays ping—pong very well?
    A.Dave's brother. B.Dave's sister. C.Maria.
    29.Maria thinks Beijing Opera is_________.
    A.fun B.exciting C.difficult
    30.From the passage we know Dave has__________.
    A.a brother and a sister B.a cousin and a sister C.a brother and a cousin
    本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了戴夫、卡拉及他们的兄弟姐妹的兴趣爱好。
    26.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“He likes China. He wants to learn Chinese”可知,戴夫因为喜欢中国,所以想要学习汉语。故选B。
    27.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Tom is Dave's brother…He likes Chinese action movies.”可知,汤姆喜欢中国动作电影。故选C。
    28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Sally is Dave's sister. She is a sports star in the school. She can play ping—pong very well”可知,戴夫的姐姐乒乓球打得很好。故选B。
    29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Maria, Cara's sister, likes Beijing Opera. She thinks it is interesting.”可知,玛利亚认为京剧很有趣。故选A。
    30.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Tom is Dave's brother…Sally is Dave's sister”可知,戴夫有一个哥哥和一个姐姐。故选A。
    C(2019·全国初一单元测试)
    Mrs. White comes from the U.S.A.She is an English teacher in No. 12 Middle School of Guangzhou. She speaks Chinese a little and often goes to Chinese classes. She likes here very much. She often says the Chinese people are very nice. She is Lucy and Lily’s mother. Lucy and Lily live in the U.S.A.with their father, Mr. White. They are students. They have many Chinese friends.
    31.Where is Mrs. White from?
    A.China. B.Canada. C.The U.S.A. D.Shenzhen.
    32.Does Mrs. White speak Chinese?
    A.Yes, but a little. B.No, she doesn’t.
    C.She speaks Chinese well(好). D.Seldom(很少, 几乎没有).
    33.Where does Mr. White live?
    A.In Shenzhen. B.In China. C.In Canada. D.In the U.S.A.
    34.Who do Lily and Lucy live with?
    A.Their father. B.Their mother. C.In China. D.In the U.S.A.
    35.Do Lucy and Lily have Chinese friends?
    A.Yes, they do. B.No, they don’t. C.Yes, they have. D.No, they don’t have.
    怀特太太来自美国,她在一所中学教英语,她会一点汉语,经常去上汉语课,她非常喜欢这儿,说中国人很好;露西和莉莉是她的女儿,和怀特先生住在美国,她们有许多中国朋友。
    31.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Mrs. White comes from the U.S.A.可知来自美国;故选C。
    32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据She speaks Chinese a little可知是会说一点汉语;故选A。
    33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Lucy and Lily live in the U.S.A. with their father, Mr. White.可知怀特先生住在美国;故选D。
    34.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Lucy and Lily live in the U.S.A. with their father, Mr. White.可知和她们的爸爸住在一起;故选A。
    35.A【解析】细节理解题。根据They have many Chinese friends.可知她们有许多中国朋友,用do问,用do答;故选A。
    【点睛】
    短文阅读,做题时要结合文章的特点,题目涉及细节理解,词义猜测和推理判断,做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上,结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式,比如细节理解题,我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案,总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如:小题3细节理解题。根据Lucy and Lily live in the U.S.A. with their father, Mr. White.可知怀特先生住在美国;故选D。
    D(2019·吉林长春�初一月考)

    Do you have healthy habits?

    Mary White
    Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day, I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play tennis for two hours with my friends.

    Alan Green
    No, I don't. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven o'clock.

    Helen Brown
    Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy (不健康的) food. Ice cream tastes good but I never eat it. Every day I get up at six o'clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father in the morning. So I'm very healthy.
    36.Mary ________ with her friends every day.
    A.goes to school B.has lunch C.does homework D.plays tennis
    37.Alan usually has ________ for lunch.
    A.hamburgers B.vegetables C.chicken D.fruit
    38.Helen never eats ice cream because ________.
    A.she doesn't like it B.it's not healthy
    C.it doesn't taste good D.her parents don't let her eat it
    39.Who does Helen run with?
    A.Mary B.Alan C.father D.mother
    40.From the passage, we know ________.
    A.Helen runs with her classmates B.Alan plays sports every day
    C.Mary and Helen have healthy habits D.Alan doesn't do his homework in the evening
    本文主要介绍了三个人的饮食起居的习惯,做作业,做运动的有关情况。这三个人是玛丽•怀特,阿伦•格林,海伦•布朗。
    36.D【解析】细节理解题。由句子And every day I play tennis for two hours with my friends. 每天我都和朋友们打两个小时的网球。故选D。
    37.A【解析】细节理解题。根据句子For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. 可知,午餐我通常吃很多汉堡包。故选A。
    38.B【解析】推理判断题。由句子I never eat unhealthy (不健康的) food. Ice cream tastes good but I never eat it. 我从不吃不健康的食物。冰淇淋尝起来不错,但我从不吃。可以推知海伦从不吃冰淇淋,因为它不健康。故选B。
    39.C【解析】细节理解题。由句子I run with my father in the morning.我早上和父亲一起跑步。可知,她早上和父亲一起跑步。故选C。
    40.C【解析】细节理解题。由句子I run with my father in the morning.她早上和父亲一起跑步。而不是和同学一起跑步。因此A错误;由句子I never play sports. 可知,我从不运动。所以B错误;根据I think my habits are very healthy.和My habits are very good.可知,玛丽和海伦有健康的习惯。因此选项C是对的。根据In the evening, after I finish my homework晚上做完作业后。可知,艾伦晚上是做作业的。所以D不对。因此从这篇短文中,我们知道玛丽和海伦有健康的习惯。故选C。
    【点睛】
    用细节定位法来做细节理解题。
    细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于中考所占的比例很大,应特别引起注意。
    事实和细节题的命题特点是:把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达,即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是:A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法;B)正确分析词语在句中的作用;C)熟练运用英语的句型转换;D)读懂题干所提出的问题,并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。
    做细节题具体方法与步骤如下:
    j 略读材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨。
    k 按文章的体裁,作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词,如for example,first,second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。
    l 将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上,快速通篇跳读,眼睛自左至右,自上而下呈Z形扫视,直到找到细节出处,待找到含细节句子时,放慢速度,仔细核对比较内容,直至找到答案。
    四、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
    (2017·全国)
    A: What is your favorite subject?
    B: 41.
    A: Why do you like science best?
    B: 42.What is your favorite subject?
    A: Oh, I like math best.
    B: Math? I think it is difficult and boring.43.
    A: But I think it is interesting though(虽然)it is a little difficult.
    B: 44.
    A: My favorite day is Sunday.
    B: 45.
    A: Because I can stay at home and have a good rest onSunday.
    A.I don't like it at all.
    B.Because it is interesting.
    C.My favorite subject is science.
    D.Why do you like Sunday best?
    E.Because it is very boring.
    F.What day is your favorite day?
    G.I like it very much.
    本对话叙述了他们各自喜欢的科目及周几,并询问了喜欢的原因。
    41.C【解析】根据上文提问“你最喜欢科目是什么”答语必须是科目。 故选C,我最喜欢的科目是科学。
    42.B【解析】根据上文提问“为什么你最喜欢科学”,所以答语必须是以because开头的句子。故选B。
    43.A【解析】根据I think it is difficult and boring.可以推测不喜欢,故选A
    44.F【解析】根据回答My favorite day is Sunday,所以上句应该问你最喜欢哪天?故选 F。
    45.D【解析】根据后文回答的理由,所以上句必须问为什么最喜欢周日,故选D。
    五、信息匹配(每小题2分,共10分)
    (2020·湛江二中港城中学初一月考)
    46. An Chen is a very fat boy so he wants not to eat food to lose weight. But he finds it’s hard for him.
    47. Sun Wen likes singing and dancing. She wants to join the club to improve herself.
    48. Zhou Hai likes action movies a lot. He won’t miss any chance to see an action movie.
    49. Chen Lin often helps her mother do housework.
    50. Zhang Bin loves animals very much. He often watches programs about animals on TV.
    A.Yi Fun Band is a happy team. Many students join it.They can play the guitar, sing, dance and so on. Now the team needs new members.
    B.The Secret World of Arrietty is a 95-minute Japanese cartoon movie. It’s a moving story about a little girl and a boy. If you are interested in it, come to the school library at 7:00 pm on Friday.
    C.Want to lose weight? If you can’t make yourself stop eating, welcome to Sunshine Running team. Let’s keep running slowly for an hour every morning to keep thin.
    D.There will be a Bruce Lee’s kung fu movie on CCTV6 at 8:00 pm this Saturday. If you love action movies, don’t miss it.
    E.The vegetables and fruit in Dongsheng Shop are nice. Many people buy things here every day.
    F.Come to the Dumpling Restaurant! You can eat delicious dumplings at any time. If you are too busy to come, you can call us for them.
    G.Animal World is an interesting TV program. People like it because they can see and learn about many animals from it.
    文章大意:本文介绍了五个人想要做或喜欢做的事情,并给出了一些便民信息供选择。
    46.C【解析】细节理解题。根据关键词“lose weight”可知安辰想要减肥,选项C中“Want to lose weight?”是减肥俱乐部的相关信息,与题干相匹配。故选C。
    47.A【解析】细节理解题。根据关键词“likes singing and dancing”可知孙雯喜欢唱歌和跳舞,选项A中
    “Yi Fun Band is a happy team. ... They can play the guitar, sing, dance and so on.”介绍的是一个可以跳舞的团队,与题干相匹配。故选A。
    48.D【解析】细节理解题。根据关键词“action movies”可知周海喜欢动作电影,选项D中“If you love action movies, don’t miss it.”介绍的是动作电影的相关信息,与题干相匹配。故选D。
    49.E【解析】细节理解题。根据关键词“helps her mother do housework.”可知陈琳经常帮妈妈做家务,选项E中“The vegetables and fruit in Dongsheng Shop are nice. Many people buy things here every day.”介绍的是买蔬菜和水果的地方,做家务需要购买日常蔬菜和水果,与题干相匹配。故选E。
    50.G【解析】细节理解题。根据关键词“loves animals very much”可知张斌喜欢动物,选项G中“Animal World is an interesting TV program. People like it because they can see and learn about many animals from it.”介绍节目《动物世界》,能使人学习关于动物的知识,与题干相匹配。故选G。
    第II卷(非选择题)
    六、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
    (2020·衡阳市船山实验中学初一期末)
    I have four good 51.. T52. are Jennifer, Victor, Cindy 53. Leila. We are in the 54. class. So we're 55.(classmate), too. Jennifer swims very well, she wants 56.(join)(加入) the swimming club (俱乐部). Then she can swim on 57. or Sundays. Victor wants to join the art club because he is good at drawing. Cindy 58. a pop music fan (音乐迷). She can sing a lot of songs. So she wants to join the singing club. Leila wants to join the music club because she can play 59. violin(拉小提琴) very well. And she wants to be a musician (音乐家) when she 60.(grow) up(长大). I like them.
    本文介绍了作者的四个好朋友,他们的爱好以及想要加入的社团。
    51.friends句意:我有四个好朋友。结合下文的介绍可知,此处是指我有四个好朋友。friend朋友,four修饰复数名词。故填friends。
    52.They句意:他们是詹妮弗,维克托,辛迪和莱拉。后面解释的是四个人,此处又是主语,因此用主格代词they,首字母大写。故填They。
    53.and句意:他们是詹妮弗,维克托,辛迪和莱拉。此处介绍的是四个人,属于并列关系,故填and。
    54.same句意:我们在同一个班级。根据“So we're    (classmate), too.”判断,我们在同一个班上。in the same class在同一个班上。故填same。
    55.classmates句意:所以我们也是同学。由“we're”判断,此处应该用复数。故填classmates。
    56.to join句意:詹妮弗游泳很好,她想加入游泳俱乐部。此处是want to do sth. 想去做某事。故填to join。
    57.Saturdays句意:那么她可以在周六或周日游泳。由“or Sundays”可知,此处是指周六,故用Saturdays。故填Saturdays。
    58.is句意:辛迪是个流行音乐迷。此处缺少谓语,因此填系动词be;时态为一般现在时,主语是单数,故填is。
    59.the句意:莱拉想加入音乐俱乐部,因为她小提琴拉得很好。violin小提琴,乐器;乐器前用定冠词the,play the violin拉小提琴。故填the。
    60.grows句意:她长大后想成为音乐家。此处是由when引导的时间状语从句,用一般现在时。主语是单数,因此谓语用三单形式。故填grows。
    七、书面表达(共15分)
    (2018·湖南芙蓉长沙市实验中学初一期末)
    一个学期过去了,假如你们班要评选“魅力男生/女生”,请你推荐一个心目中的人选(可以是同学或自己)。
    内容包括:1.姓名(用英文名)、年龄; 2.体育爱好; 3.饮食习惯(包括早餐、午餐、晚餐); 4.喜欢的学科及原因。
    注意:1.要点齐全,可适当补充; 2.书写工整,卷面整洁,行文连贯; 3.60词左右,开头已给出不计入总词; 4.文中不得出现真实校名、班级名及姓名。
     Hello, everyone! I think the most charming(最有魅力的) boy/girl is_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    例文:
    Hello, everyone! I think the most charming girl is my classmate who is my best friend. Her name is Lucy.
    She is thirteen years old. She is good at playing the guitar. She also likes playing basketball. After school, she often plays it with classmates. Her favorite subject is English because she thinks it is interesting. She often helps us learn English. She has a healthy eating habit. She likes eating vegetable and fruit. She likes milk and eggs for breakfast; noodles, vegetables and chicken for lunch. She likes porridges and some fruit for dinner. She is outgoing and she is always friendly to me. So I like her.
    【解析】
    1. 题干解读:这是一篇话题作文。主要是描写心中的魅力学生,本文要写的材料比较具体,写作时要运用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来,要选用恰当的词汇和短语,可以适当发挥。
    2.写作指导:文章主要用一般现在时,人称用第三人称展开介绍。文章可分两段描写。第一段总体指出最有魅力的是自己最好的朋友露西;第二段分别从不同的方面描述露西的情况。写作时要注意文章描写要具体,思路清晰,语言表达准确,用词恰当,意思通俗易懂。


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