宁夏银川市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（word版 含答案）

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                  八年级英语期中试卷（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）选择题（共65分）一、听力（共20小题，计分20分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，位置在非选择题第四题听力题内。）I.听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片的最佳选项。每句读两遍。( 共5小题，计分5分 )   (   )1.   .                             A                    B                  C(   )2.             A.                   B.                 C.(   ) 3.            A.                   B.                  C.(   ) 4.                  A.                 B.                 C.(   ) 5.                  A.                  B.                  C.II.听下面的5 组对话，根据问题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答语。每段对话读两遍。( 共5小题，计分5分 )   (    ) 6、What color are Lisa’s clothes ? A. Red             B. Blue          C. Brown (    )7、Who dances better?Amy             B. Betty          C. May (    )8、Who thinks the food is the most expensive ?        A. Jack’s brother     B. The girl        C. Jack (    )9、What can Peter do ?Run very fast.    B. Sing fast songs well.   C. Write songs himself. (    )10、When does Bob want to go to the movies ?A. This evening.     B. Tomorrow morning.    C. Tomorrow evening.III.听下面2 组对话，根据问题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答语。每段对话读两遍。( 共5小题，计分5分 )      听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。(    ) 11.Who is the tallest in Kevin’s class?        A. Kevin.           B. Bill.            C. Lucy.(    ) 12.When was the talent show?        A. Last Monday.      B. Last Tuesday.    C. Last Thursday.    听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。(    )13. How does Tina look?A. Tired.             B. Excited.         C. Sad.(    )14. What movie did Tina watch yesterday?A. An action movie.     B. A comedy.      C. A scary movie.(    )15. Where did Tina watch the movie ?In the cinema.        B. At her home.    C. At the boy’s home.二、完形填空（共10小题，计分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Dear Mum,I'm writing to tell you about my life in America. You can't imagine how happy I am. I   16    a lot of new friends here. They are very kind. Last week I had a fever and   17   stay in bed for three days. They helped me a lot with my lessons.Cathy is one of my    18    friends at school. She has a round face   19    a pair of glasses. She is two months older than me, but    20    shorter.  She works very hard and   21    all her lessons. She often helps me with my English. We live in the same street. Sometimes we dance    22   half an hour before we go home. She dances better than    23   in our class. She wants to be a   24   when she grows up.On weekend, Cathy usually goes swimming. I sometimes go swimming with her. I think it's a good way to    25   . We always have a good time together.Write soon.Love,Linlin16. A. make       B. depend          C. take             D. keep17. A. must        B. should          C. had to           D. may18. A. well        B. best             C. better           D. the best19. A. has         B. have            C. on              D. with20. A. very        B. a little           C. many           D. quite21. A. is good at    B. is bad in        C. is well in         D. does well at22. A. in          B. for             C. as              D. to23. A. other student  B. other students   C. any other student   D. all the students524. A. cook         B. singer        C. writer             D. dancer325. A. keep health    B. make health    C. keep healthy       D. be health三、阅读理解(共20小题,计分40分) AIn many countries, holidays are important parts in people's life. Let's take some countries for example.AmericaAmerican people's holidays are flexible (灵活的 ). They can use up their holidays once, and they can also use them up a few times. During the holidays, they still get money.【   ：21        】CanadaMany people in Canada can rest three days a week. They have all kinds of activities (活动) for holidays. They may go fishing, boating or mountain climbing. Also, they have long holidays. They may go to the beach to spend a sunny winter holiday. Like American people, Canadians also get money during the holidays.FrancePeople in France are very good at enjoying life. They have a 6-week holiday every year, and they work less than 40 hours a week.26. How many countries are mentioned (被提到) in the passage?21        01A. Two.      B. Three.      C. Four.      D. Six.27. In which countries can people still get money during the holidays according to the passage?A. America and Canada.         B. Canada and France.C. Japan and France.            D. America and France.28. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Go fishing.                   B. Go boating.C. Go skating.                   D. Go mountain climbing.29. In which country can people work less than 40 hours a week?A. America.     B. Canada.      C. France.     D. China.30. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Holidays are important              B. Holidays in different countriesC. People's work time                 D. Activities in different countriesBIn the world today, all of the people need recreation (消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and soccer. There are also individual sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoors.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesn't matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.31. Which is the most popular form of recreation?A. Sports.                      B. Watching TV.C. Sleeping.                    D. Singing and dancing.32. People want to take part in sports in order to _________.A. make friends                   B.keep healthy and enjoy life        C. find a good job                 D. make money33. Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?A. Because they don't enjoy sports.B. Because they don't enjoy life.C. Because they don't need recreation.D. Because they like sports but don't like to take part in them.34. The passage mainly tells us that _________.A. basketball is a kind of team sportB. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in themC. different people have different ways of relaxingD. indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports CDo you remember the funny Popeye the sailor? He wears the sailor’s uniform, takes a pipe in the mouth and loves to eat spinach. Of all the famous cartoon characters, Popeye is at the top. It encourages lots of young people to eat spinach to become as strong as Popeye. Popeye the character first appeared in the newspaper in 1929. And in 1933 it appeared on the big screen. A survey in 1938 showed that Popeye was the most popular Hollywood cartoon character. Almost everyone loves this super hero. Kids love him because he is strong. Young people love him because he loves his girlfriend Olive. For old people, Popeye is a brave and kind man, and he always helps the poor people.  35. What is Popeye like?    A. He is tall.          B. He loves eating.     C. He is funny.          D. He always works.36. When did Popeye the character first appear?A. In 1929.         B. In 1933.                 C. In 1938.       D. In 1939.37. Why do old people love Popeye?     A. Because he is strong.                   B. Because he loves his girlfriend.       C. Because he is a sailor.                 D. Because he is kind and brave. 38. Where can we probably find this article?     A. In a scientific fiction.     B. In a history book.     C. In a kid’s magazine.     D. In a movie poster.DTwo students started quarreling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began. What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, the disputants sit down with peer mediators. Peer mediators are students with special training in this kind of problems. Peer mediators help the disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use.         Put what you think clearly but don’t say anything to hurt the other. Begin with “I feel…” instead of “You always….”         Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Don’t stop the other person’s words.         Keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she talks.         Try to see the other person’s side of the problem.         Never put anyone down. Saying things like “You are foolish” makes the talk difficult.         Try to find a result that makes both people happy. Peer mediators never decide the results of the winner. They don’t decide who is right and who is wrong. Instead, they help the two students to find their own “win-win” result. A “win-win” result can make everyone feel good. Peer mediators’ work is often successful just because it gets people to talk to each other. And getting people to talk to each other is the first step in finding a “win-win” result.39. What can be done when there is a fight at school?A. The peer mediators and the disputants talk together.B. The peer mediators decide the winner.C. The students themselves decide who is the winner.D. The two students sit down and listen to the peer mediator.40. Peer mediators’ work is ______.A. to give lessons to disputantsB. to help find a way to make both sides happyC. to find out who starts a quarrelD. to give students some special training 41. What should you do when the other person is speaking?A. Try to tell him or her what you think.B. Think who is right and who is wrong.C. Listen carefully and look at his or her eyes all the time.D. Ask the peer mediators as many questions as possible. 42. During the talk, if you say “You are lazy” or “I feel angry”, _______.A. the other person will know he or she is wrongB. the other person will understand you betterC. it’s easy for you to decide who is rightD. it’s hard for you to get a “win-win” result ECatherine invited Nelson to dinner. Last term she had been a student in Nelson’s grammar class, but she had to drop the class because her son Kendall was having a problem in school. The problem was that he wasn’t studying. Catherine decided to spend more time watching him. Nelson was getting to be an old man. He had been teaching for almost 40 years. He could have retired（退休）10 years ago, but he loved teaching. He said his students gave him something to look forward to every day. He planned to teach until he dropped dead in the classroom. Nelson needed to take a little gift to Catherine to show his thanks for the invitation. He couldn’t think of what would be good. Opening his kitchen cabinet, he found the perfect gift—an unopened box of tea. In a kitchen drawer, he found some fresh-looking wrapping paper. He wrapped the box of tea up well. Feeling proud of himself, he drove over to Catherine’s and rang the doorbell. He gave his gift. Catherine made a funny face. She said she loved the wrapping paper. Then she unwrapped the tea and made another funny face. “Nelson, I gave this tea to you at the end of last term, and I wrapped it in this paper!”Nelson’s face turned red. He told himself he had to be more careful with gifts in the future. He said sorry to Catherine. She smiled and said, “It’s okay. It’s the thought that counts（有价值）. ”43. Why did Catherine drop the class?    A. Because she was having a problem in school.     B. Because she didn’t like studying.     C. Because Nelson would stop teaching.     D. Because she wanted to spend more time watching her son.  44. What can we learn from the passage?    A. Catherine didn’t love her son.     B. Nelson was careless with gifts.     C. Catherine was angry with Nelson.     D. Nelson didn’t want to go for the dinner. 45. What is the best title for the passage?   A. A Good Mother   B. A Hardworking TeacherC. A Thoughtful GiftD. A Wonderful Dinner   非选择题（共55分） 四、听下面的对话，根据所听内容，完成表格信息。每空一词。每段对话读两遍。( 共5分，每小题1分 )  TimeOn  46     .PeopleLinda, Ted and Julie. Things they didThey went to   47    clothes stores and bought some clothes in the   48    store in the morning.They went to a restaurant for lunch. The food was   49    but not delicious.They watched an action movie and a(n)  50    show in the afternoon. 五、语法填空 (共 10 小题，计分 10 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Hello! My name is Tom. I’m glad to tell you I ___51____ a good friend called Tim. We have many things in ___52___. We both have a lot of good habits. We both like exercising and reading books. After school, you can always see us play basketball on the playground. We also like collecting all kinds of cards. That’s interesting. On weekends, we often spend some time doing our homework and ____53___（discuss) the problems on our studies. Sometimes, we play computer games together. It’s a good way to relax. We often help each other. We can both ____54__ good grades. We share everything we have. ____55____, in some ways we are different. He is ____56___ outgoing and I’m much ____57_____（funny）. He can play the piano well. He likes painting, too. How talented he is! I still remembered ____58____（clear) he joined the school talent shows in the last Art Festival. He got a very good prize. Last summer vacation, we ____59____ (plan) a trip to Hangzhou. The same hobbies and healthy lifestyle make us keep friendship forever! And I think friends are like books--- you don’t need a lot of them as ___60____ as they’re good.六、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词（每空一词）。 My classmates talked about the winter camp. (61)________ (所有人) was happy except (除……之外) me.  When we arrived at the camp, our coach (教练) asked us to ski. I thought I skied more (62)________ (小心地) than others, but I still didn’t do a good job. “Ha, ha!” behind me, someone started to (63)________ (笑). I looked back and I saw a girl. She did as badly as me. “I thought I’d be bad at this, but it seems more difficult than I expected!” she said.  The next day, my coach chose me to be the first one to ski down the slope (斜坡). This time I felt like I was flying and it was (64)________ (绝妙的). After that I wasn’t afraid anymore. And I didn’t mind what other people thought of me. That day my coach said I skied the most beautifully of all.  From this I learned that we should (65)________ (尝试) our best to meet every challenge (挑战).七、综合填空（共10小题，计分10分） 从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（每个词只用一次）。eye, watch, be, in, two, make, for, and, good, relax  I think watching TV is not good for students. First, children   66  different from adults. It is true that students like to   67   by watching TV. However, the dangerous thing  68  students is that they just can’t take their   69  off the screen. They will go on watching TV for hours   70  hours. It is very bad for their eyes.   71 , many students have the habit of   72  too much TV, then they will have little time for sports. Third, some TV programs aren’t   73  for students. Some even lead them to crimes. Finally, too much TV can  74  students weak in reading. They will lose interest   75  reading, which I think is a terrible thing.八、任务型阅读（共5小题，计分10分）完成下面表格，每空一词。Here is the result of a survey（调查结果）of the changes of transportation means in China． In the l970s, people usually went to work on foot or by bike．There were few buses or cars. From the l980s to 1990s, bikes and buses were the most popular means of transportation．Now, more and more people drive their cars to work．It is believed that more and more people can go to the moon by spaceship some day. Look at the table(图表)．There are 50 students in Class Two．Here is the result of a survey of ways of getting to school． Ways of getting to schoolPer centOn foot; by bike; by bus20%;30%;30%By car; by subway10%;10% 根据短文内容，完成下表。  In the 76.______People went to work on foot or by bikeFrom the 1980s to 1990sPeople went to work by bike or by 77._____At presentPeople drive their cars to 78. ______Ways of getting to school 79._______ waysThe number of riding bikes80._______ students九、书面表达(共15分）  根据表格介绍你的好朋友Jim. 比其他同学更健康更强壮 原因一周打两次篮球每天吃蔬菜喝牛奶从不熬夜喜欢去Town Cinema票价最便宜上周末去了Town Cinema，看了一部动作片，认为电影…自己当天的感受或心情… 注意:文中不能出现真实的姓名和班级。内容可适当扩展，但一定要有对那部电影的评价以及当天的感受或心情。字数80左右。文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 I have a good friend, his name is Jim.                                   八年级英语答案听力原文：第一节  听句子，选出与句子内容一致的图画。每句读两遍。1. Do you want to watch the news?        2. Grace likes comedies very much.3. My mother doesn’t mind sports shows. 4. Sally hopes to be a teacher one day.5. Many children like Mickey. 第二节  听对话，选择正确答语。每句读两遍。6. W：Is that girl in red clothes Nelly? M:  No, that is Lisa. Nelly has brown hair.7. M:  I like Amy. She sings well. What about you, May?   W:  I think so, too. But Betty dances better than Amy.8. W:  The food in this restaurant is the most delicious in our town, Jack.   M:  Yes , But it’s the most expensive ,too.9. W:  Who is the best singer in your school?   M:  Peter. He can sing fast songs very well.10. M: Hi, Lily . Let’s go to the movies this evening . It’s a comedy.   W: I don’t like comedies, Bob .They are boring .第三节  听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案并将其标号填在题前的括号内。对话读两遍.听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。W:  Are you the tallest in your class , Kevin?M:  No, Bill is the tallest .but I dance better than Bill.W:  Did you win a prize in the talent show last Tuesday?M:  Yes , Lucy . I danced with my dog . We won the prize for the funniest performers.W:  That sounds interesting.听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。M:  You look tired , Tina. Why ?    W:  I didn’t sleep well last night .M:  Why ?       W:  I watched a scary movie yesterday evening .M:  Did you watch it in the City Cinema?   W:  Yes .How do you know that ?M:  I went there yesterday evening, too.第四节  听短文，完成表格，每空一词。对话读两遍。   It’s Saturday today. Linda, Ted and Julie had no lessons. In the morning, they went shopping .They went to three clothes stores and bought some clothes in the third store. That clothes store had the best service. Then they went to the nearest restaurant for lunch. The food was cheap but not delicious. In the afternoon, they went to a movie. It’s an action movie. It's Ted’s favorite. After that, they watched a talent show in a theater. At about 4:30, they took a bus home. They were tired but happy.    参考答案一、听力部分  1—5 B A B C A   6—10 A B C B A  11—15 B B A C A        完形 16--20 ACBDB   21--25  ABCDC       阅读 26--30 BACCB 31--34 ABDC 35--38 CADC 39--42 ABCD      43--45 DBC四、听力46. Saturday 47. three/3  48. third  49. cheap  50. talent五、语法填空51.have/make  52.common  53.discussing  54.get  55. However 56.more    57. funnier   58. clearly    59. planned   60. long 六、单词拼写61.Everyone  62.carefully  63. laugh  64. wonderful  65. try七、综合填空66. are     67. relax       68. for     69. eyes   70. and 71.Second  72. Watching    73. good   74. make  75. in八、任务型阅读76. 1970s      77. bus   78. work   79. Five   80. Fifteen九、书面表达略。