浙江省杭州市下城区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语测试卷（word版 含答案）

这是一份浙江省杭州市下城区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语测试卷（word版 含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，英语知识运用，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021年学年第一学期九年级期中测试（英语问卷）（试卷满分：120分考试时长：100分钟N0v.2021）二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AOne of the best things to do in the south of Albania is taking a mussel(贻贝)tour. The area near Ksamil and Butrint is famous for its mussels. The mussel tour leaves from the Ksamil village. You will get on a traditional boat, which takes you to the mussel beds. You will be shown how mussels are grow, collected and cleaned.

                          16.What can you do during the mussel tour?A.Help the fishers to collect mussels. B.Go sightseeing in Ksamil village.C.Learn to grow mussels by yourself. D.Enjoy mussel dishes.17.When can you take a mussel tour?A.March7, 16:00-18:30 B.May29, 13:30-16:00 C.July5, 11:00-13：30 D.September16, 11:30-13:0018.Which of the following is NOT included in the tour expense?A.Fresh fruits. B.White wine. C.A boat trip. D.A local guide.19.If you take the mussel tour,what should you pack for it?A.Food and drinks. B.A first aid kit. C.A life jacket. D.Protection against the sun.BWhen you are burying your head in piles of math homework, have you ever thought about why you need to learn math anyway? In fact,math is seen as central to scientific progress. Difficult math equations(方程式)must be solved in order for scientific progress to happen.This is why math is listed as a major national project during the 14th Five-Year Plan(021-2025)period. The project is expected to receive 1.5 billion yuan in funding, said Yuan Yaxiang, a mathematician and academic(院士) at the Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院).   “We shouldn't find ourselves in the position of always trying to catch up with other countries and expect that they are willing to share their core(核心)technologies with us,” Yuan said.The funding will be used to build institutions for scientific research and provide the current ones with new experimental equipment, China Daily reported. It will also be used to train more mathematicians.For example, Tsinghua University recently carried out a leading talent training program in math.It chose hundreds of excellent middle school students from across the country to develop talent in mathematics and related fields.According to German newspaper Die Welt, Chinese students are good at math. Of all the children born in China from. 2005 to 2009, 24 million were found to have good math skills. The number was 1.8 million and 940,000 in Japan and South Korea. Many multinational companies like Apple have built research centers in China.20.Why is math listed as a major national project?A.Because Chinese students are not good at math. B.Because math plays a key role in scientific progress.C.Because there are still many unsolved math equations.D.Because the project is expected to receive 1.5billion yuan in funding.21.What do Yuan's words in Paragraph 3 mean?A.It's impossible for us to catch up with other countries.B.It's important to learn from and work with other countries.C.We don't spend enough money developing core technologies.D.We must depend on ourselves to achieve technological progress.22.How will the funding be used?a.To build research institutions. b.To train more mathematicians.c.To train middle school students. d.To buy experimental equipment.A.abe B.abd C.bcd D.acdCThere is a common belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have taught in has ever considered spelling unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, quite different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority(优先)it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The problem is, how to encourage a child to express himself freely in writing without holding him back with spelling.If spelling becomes the only point of his teacher's interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to “play safe”. He will write only words within his spelling range(范围). That's why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a wonderful piece of writing about a personal experience: “This work is terrible! There are far too many spelling mistakes.” It may have been a sharp criticism(批评)of the pupil's technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad thing for the teacher who had omitted(略过)to read the article, which included some beautiful expressions of the child's deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the mistakes, but if his priority had centered on the child's ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more hope to make improvement.23.Teachers have different opinions about_________.A.the difficulties in teaching spelling B.the role of spelling in general language developmentC.the importance of the basic writing skills D.the necessity of teaching spelling24.The expression “play safe”in Paragraph 2 probably means________.A.to write freely  B.to do as teachers say 
C.to use dictionaries often  D.to avoid using words one isn't sure of25.The writer seems to think the teacher's opinion on the wonderful piece of writing is________.A.reasonable  B.unfair C.foolish D.careless26.The key point discussed in the passage is_________.A.the importance of developing writing skills 
B.the importance of spellingC.the correct way of marking an article 
D.the relationship between spelling and the content of an articleDWhen Matty Sallin, 34, was working on a degree in art and technology at New York University, he got interesting homework in electronic class. He decided to invent an alarm clock.“Everybody has to stand it every day, and it is really unpleasant!”he says. He asked different people what they would like to be woken up instead of a noisy alarm. A lot of them said, “The smell of bacon(培根肉)”.So Sallin and two classmates invented a new kind of alarm clock: a wooden box with a pig face and a digital clock that uses the smell of cooking bacon instead of the sound to wake someone up. He explains, “There's no danger of burning, because I built it carefully. It uses halogen light bulbs(钨卤灯)instead of a fire for cooking and turns off automatically(自动地)after ten minutes. Yes, the clock itself can do it. Just a few easy steps are needed to set the alarm.”“What you do is to put some frozen bacon in the night before and set the alarm,”says Sallin. “If you set the alarm for 8:00, it will turn on at 7:50 and slowly cook for ten minutes under the logen bulbs,"he says.Then the bulbs turn off and a fan blows the smell out through the nose of the pig.“So instead of an alarm, you get a bacon smell awake,”says Sallin. “Then you can open the door on the side and pull the bacon out and eat it."When Sallin was a kid, he spent a lot of time making drawings of inventions. “I wanted to make a lift in my backyard and a special tree house,” he says. “But I never really thought I could be called an inventor!”Sallin got an A in the class and went on to other things-but people continue to hear about his invention and email him every day asking where they can buy his alarm clock.27.The underlined word “it”in the second paragraph refers to__________.A.homework B.technology C.a new clock D.a noisy alarm28.Which of the following happens first?A.Cooking the bacon for ten minutes. B.Putting some frozen bacon.C.Setting the alarm clock.  D.Blowing the smell out.29.According to the passage, we know that________.A.it's dangerous to cook bacon for breakfast B.Sallin refused to spend much time on inventionsC.people are interested in Sallin's bacon alarm clock D.students at New York University are tired of homework30.What's the most probable title for this passage?A.A Special “Smell” Clock B.Interesting Homework C.A Great Inventor D.The Smell of Bacon第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。It's easy for you to become unhappy when something or someone annoys you. If you want to be able to stay in a good mood, you have to develop habits that will keep you feeling happy.31.________This will release endorphins(内啡肽)that will improve your mood. Regular exercise is one of the most important habits that you want to develop. You should get at least 30 minutes of exercise a day, but you don't have to do the same boring old thing every day. You can go running three times a week and walk the other four. Just make sure that you are as active as you can everyday.32.________One of the easiest ways to stay in a good mood is to be well-rested. Be sure to sleep for at least 7-8 hours a day and to go to bed and wake up around the same time to get into a healthy routine. Waking up feeling full of energy will make you feel much more ready to face the day and much more excited about everything ahead of you.
    33.________Read a good book or watch a feel-good movie before you go to bed. Have a positive conversation with your parents before you sleep. Whatever you do, don't do anything too stressful, like watching a horror film, or you'll be more likely to have bad dreams and restless sleep.34.________Be sure to give yourself enough time to do the things you love most, even if it feels like you have a million other things going on. Doing what you really love will make you feel better than doing what you really need to do.35.________You'll feel good about helping people, whether you're helping children learn to read, cleaning up a local park, or offering help at a soup kitchen. Helping people and making other people happier will actually make you happier, too.A.Get enough sleepB.VolunteerC.Get regular exerciseD.Spend time with your friendsE.Make time for your hobbiesF. Keep yourself in peace before bed三、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。It was August 2018, and Wedelstedt, 56, was on her way back down the road with three friends. A storm was coming, so they were__36__to get off the mountain. When they walked on a rock about some feet high, Wedelstedt decided to__37__, because it was faster. She landed on her let__38__. Then she heard the snap(咔嚓声).Every step after that was__39__because she was in pain. Before long, she had to__40__because she knew she might get her leg broken. As one friend ran down, to get help, a number of other hikers, all__41_, tried to help Wedelstedt down the narrow road by walking on either side of her to support her, but that was slow and__42__.Finally, one hiker, Matt asked her__43__, “How do you feel about a fireman's carry?” Before she knew it, he __44__ her over his shoulder.Matt clearly couldn't carry her all the way down by__45__. So six hikers and one of her friends take turns to carry her. On the way, she__46__to make the journey relaxing. “I did want to meet a lot of guys, __47__this isn't the way I wanted to do it.” She joked.Three hours and two miles later, this human conveyor belt(传送带)finally met the medical workers, who took Wedelstedt to the __48__.She has got better now, but Wedelstedt knows she'll never__49__one thing from that day: a group of strangers who came to help and __50__her.36.A.happy B.sad C.excited D.worried37.A.walk away B.jump down C.run away D.climb down38.A.hand B.arm C.leg D.foot39.A.hard B.light C.comfortable D.easy40.A.change B.stop C.start D.continue41.A.friends B.strangers C.classmates D.villagers42.A.safe B.boring C.dangerous D.relaxing43.A.humorously B.slowly C.angrily D.seriously44.A.lifted B.took C.brought D.threw45.A.herself B.themselves C.himself D.myself46.A.tried B.agreed C.refused D.failed47.A.so B.but C.and D.or48.A.home B.school C.station D.hospital49.A.remember B.forget C.share D.learn50.A.meet B.treat C.save D.guide第二节（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It 51.________(build)by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who died of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 52.________yellow and red were chosen. That's because they were the favorites of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is one of 53.__________(important)buildings in Stanford. It stands at the center. 54._________ (remember) Stanford who spent most of his time on the university. There, students and teachers can communicate God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of the university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 56.________(see)on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourists can have 57._________good look at the whole campus.As one of the world top 58._________(university), Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world. And computer science 59.__________be the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best 60.__________(choose).四、写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。61.It gives me great p__________ to introduce our honored guest speaker to you.62.Computers have become w__________used in people's life and work.63.Standing at the crossroads, I lost all sense of d__________, I didn't know which way to go.64.When someone c__________a new product or process, they invent it or design it.65.In some way, k__________comes from questioning, so good learners often ask questions during or after class.66.A g__________is the part of a yard which is used for growing flowers and vegetables.67.Berlin is the capital city of G__________, a country in the middle of Europe.68.When I handed in my paper, I was afraid that I might f__________the exam because I didn't finish all the questions.69.Luckily, the fire fighters arrived before the big fire s__________ through the forest.70.Every country has i__________own places of interests for tourists to visit.
第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）T1.假如你是李明,在网上看到Chinatech为了开发一款提高英语写作能力的APP-Writing Made Easy，正在征集网友建议。请用英语给该公司写一封电子邮件，表达你对该应用软件的期待，例举自己在英文写作方面遇到的困难，并对该软件应具备的功能提出建议。
 1.表达你的期待2.你遇到的困难a.organize ideas
b.use proper wordsc...3.你的建议 a.provide reading materialsb.provide an online coursec. 注意：1.内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。2.词数100左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。Dear Sir or Madam,Thanks for designing Writing Made Easy to help with English writing. _______________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope my advice will be helpful.Yours,LiMing  英语参考答案第二节（共5小题，计10分）31.C; 32.A; 33.F; 34.E; 35.B第三部分第一节（共15小题，计15分）36.D; 37.B; 38.C; 39.A; 40.B; 41.B; 42.C; 43.A; 44.A; 45.C; 46.A; 47.B; 48.D; 49.B; 50.C第二节（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）51.was built; 52.why; 53.the most important; 54.to remember; 55.with; 56.be seen; 57.a; 58.universities; 59.has been; 60.choice四、写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）61.pleasure; 62.widely; 63.direction; 64.creates; 65.Knowledge; 66.garden; 67.Germany; 68.fail; 69.spread; 70.its第二节书面表达（共1小题，计15分）One possible version:Dear Sir or Madam,Thanks for designing Writing Made Easy to help with English writing. My classmates and I are looking forward to its appearance.Many of us find it difficult to write good English articles. For example, we don't know how to organize our ideas or use proper words. Also,we often make mistakes in grammar.How we hope your APP can help solve these problems!Here is my advice on what a good writing APP should be like. First, enough reading materials should be provided as the more we read, the better we'll write. An online course can also help develop our writing skills. Besides, it’s a great idea to have an e-teacher to help us with grammar. I hope my advice will be helpful.    Yours,    Li Ming