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    专题8.2人教(GO FOR IT)七年级英语上册 When is your birthday Section B知识点+练习题学案

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    专题8.2人教(GO FOR IT)七年级英语上册 When is your birthday Section B知识点+练习题学案

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    这是一份专题8.2人教(GO FOR IT)七年级英语上册 When is your birthday Section B知识点+练习题学案,共15页。
    


    Point 1 英语中的名词短语 (Page 47 2a)
    在英语中,我们经常可以看到这样的短语,如:apple tree, paper bag, school trip, English test, boyfriend, soccer game, baseball bat等等,这些都是名词短语,我们需要注意的是这些短语的复数形式。
    ►We have three English tests this month.我们这个月有三次英语测试。
    ►We should use more paper bags instead of the plastic bags.我们应该多用纸袋,而不是塑料袋。
    【注意】这些名词短语的复数形式都是把中心词(后一个名词)变为相应的复数形式。
    Point 2 book sale 图书促销 (Page 47 2a)
    sale是动词sell的名词形式,意为"销售,出售,拍卖"。
    be on sale在销售中
    sell sth.to sb./sell sb.sth. 把某物卖给某人。
    ►The sweaters are on sale for only five dollars. 这些毛衣在廉价出售,价钱仅仅5美元。
    Point 3 busy adj. 忙碌的 (Page 47 2b)
    busy对应的反义词是free。它可以构成短语:be busy with sth.或be busy doing sth.忙于做某事。
    ►He is busy writing books these days. 这些天他正忙着写书。
    ►Are you busy with the housework? 你正忙着家务活吗?
    ►My mother is busy all day. 我妈妈一整天都忙。
    be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
    ►Tom is busy cleaning the bedroom. 汤姆正忙着打扫卧室。
    be busy with sth.忙于某事
    ►Is Lucy busy with her homework? 露西正忙着做作业吗?
    【典例】1. Tom’s mother is busy ________ breakfast for Tom.
    A. cook B. to cook C. cooks D. cooking
    【答案】D
    【解析】be busy doing sth.忙于做某事。故选D。
    2. The young couple(夫妇) are busy ________ the housework and their baby.
    A. for   B. to   C. with   D. on
    【答案】C
    【解析】be busy with sth忙于做某事。
    Point 4 Have a good time! 玩得愉快! (Page 47 2b)
    ►—I’ll go hiking with my parents this summer vacation. 今年暑假我要和我的父母去远足。
    —Have a good time!祝你们玩得高兴!
    【拓展】have a good time=have a great/wonderful time=play happily=have fun (doing sth.)。
    ►We had a good time in the park last Sunday. 上周日我们在公园里玩得很高兴。
    ►Did you have a good time at the party? 你们在聚会上玩得高兴吗?


    一、写出下列节日所在的月份。
    1. Children’s Day is in ________.
    2. Christmas Day comes in ________.
    3. Women’s Day is in ________.
    4. Teachers’ Day is in ________.
    5. Our National Day is in ________
    二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
    1. There are twelve ________(月)in a year(年).
    2. His birthday is in________________(二月).
    3. He looks ________ (高兴的)today.
    4. Tina is twelve. Today is her ________(第十二) birthday.
    5. —When is your birthday?
    —In ________________(十一月).
    三、根据教材原文完成句子。
    1. 我的生日是在 5月2日。
    My birthday is on ________ ________.
    2. ——你多大了?——我12了。
    —________ ________ are you?
    —________ twelve.
    3. 你想参加我的生日聚会吗?
    Do you ________ ________ ________ ________ my birthday party?
    4. ——它是什么时候?
    ——今天下午3点。
    —When is it?
    —________ three ________ afternoon.
    5. ——他的生日在7月吗?
    ——是的,它是。
    —________ his birthday __________ ________?
    —Yes, ________ ________.
    四、根据句意及图片写出正确的日期。
    1. Children’s Day is on __________.
    2. Teachers’ Day is on __________.
    3. __________ is our National Day.
    4. Christmas Day is on __________.
    5. __________ is New Year’s Day.
    五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
    1. June is the ________(six) month of the year.
    2. His brother’s birthday is on October ________(five).
    3. September is the ________(nine)month of the year.
    4. Her ________(sister)birthday is on November 3rd.
    5. Monday(星期一) is the ________(two) day of a week.
    六、单项选择。
    1. December is the _________ month of a year.
    A. five B. first C. last D. fifth
    2. —________ shall we meet in the park?
    —What about this afternoon?
    A. What B. When C. Where D. Which
    3. Today is the boy’s ________ birthday. He is 12 years old.
    A. twelve B. twelveth C. twelfth D. the twelfth
    4. September 10th is ________ Day.
    A. Teacher B. Teachers’ C. Mother’s D. Mother
    5. This is ________ mother.
    A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy’s and Lily’s
    C. Lucy and Lily’s D. Lucy’s and Lily
    6. There are ________ days in a week, and Tuesday is ________ day of the week.
    A. seven; the third [来源:Z.xx.k.Com] B. seven; the second
    C. seventh; the third D. the seventh; the second
    7. ________ the afternoon of June 2nd, many foreigners arrived ________ Shanghai.
    A. In;at B. On;to C. In;in D. On;in
    8. —Happy birthday to you!
    —________
    A. Happy birthday, too! B. Thank you.
    C. No, you are happy. D. Yes, I’m very happy!
    9. —________ do you get up?
    —At 6:00 o’clock.
    A. Who B. Where C. What time D. How
    10. This boy was born ________ the morning of July 6th, 2010.
    A. in B. at C. on
    11. The wedding of Prince William(威廉王子的婚礼) was held in Westminster Cathedral ________ April 29th,
    2011.
    A. at B. in C. on D. by
    12. —How old ________ your English teacher?
    —She’s 22.
    A. is B. are C. am D. be
    13. —When is your aunt’s birthday?
    —Her birthday is on February ________.
    A. 28th B. 22th C. 23th D. 21th
    14. ________ month of a year is May.
    A. Two B. The second C. Five D. The fifth
    15. There ________ twelve months in a year. September is the ________ month.
    A. are; ninth B. is; ninth
    C. are; nineth D. is; nineth
    16. —________ is your mother’s birthday?
    —It’s on April 3rd.
    A. When B. What C. Where D. How
    17. Boys and girls, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture.
    A. Fifth; five B. Five; five
    C. Fifth; fifth D. Five; fifth
    18. —________is Mary? [来源:Z。xx。k.Com]
    —Twenty.
    A. How much B. How old C. When D. Where
    19. ________ is the last month of a year.
    A. January B. December
    C. September D. October
    20. Our school has a sports meeting(运动会) ________ October 15th.
    A. at B. on C. in D. for
    21. ________ is the third month of the year.
    A. January B. March C. May D. September
    22. The dog is only ________.
    A. two month old B. three months old
    C. one­month­old D. two­month old
    23. —When is ________ birthday?
    —________ birthday is on June 3rd.
    A. Mary; She B. Mary’s; She’s
    C. Mary’s; Her D. Mary; Her
    24. We have lunch ________ 12:00 at school.
    A. in B. on C. at D. of
    25. —It’s time for school.I must go.
    —________.
    A. Sounds good B. See you
    C. Thank you D. Happy birthday
    七、按要求完成下列各题。
    1. Happy birthday to you, Mary! (做礼貌回答)
    _______________________________________________________
    2. How old is your aunt? (改为同义句)
    _______________________________________________________
    3. Today is May 3rd. (对画线部分提问)
    _______________________________________________________
    4. She’s sixteen. (对画线部分提问)
    _______________________________________________________
    5. My father’s birthday is on January 2nd. (对画线部分提问)
    _______________________________________________ birthday?
    八、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
    1. I love my ________ (亲爱的)parents.
    2. We have a basketball game this ________ (学期).
    3. Do you have ________ (时间)to play sports?
    4. When is your art ________ (节日)?
    5. I can go to the store with you.I’m not ________ (忙碌的)now.
    九、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
    1. 你们学校举行艺术节吗?
    Do you have ________ ________ ________ at school?
    2. 同学们在晚会上玩得很开心。
    The students ________ ________ ________ ________ at the party.
    3. 你的父母在"校庆日"能来学校吗?
    Can your parents ________ ________ school on School Day?
    4. 下个月我们将举行图书甩卖活动。
    We’ll have ________ ________ ________ next month.
    5. 我觉得这是一个真正忙碌的学期。
    I think this is a ________ ________ ________.

    一、完形填空。
    Do you think of your parents? "Yes, of course," you may answer. "I buy a present for my mother on 1 . And I give my father a present on Father’s Day, 2 ." Then what about the other days of a year? Always 3 to think of your parents, not just on some important days.
    I have a friend who 4 alone, because her parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to make a 5 . She dialed(拨打) the number, but then she put the phone
    6 . After about ten seconds(秒), she dialed the number again. "Hi, Mum…"
    Later I asked, "Why did you dial the number 7 ?" She smiled, "My parents are old. They can’t get close to the telephone 8 . I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them 9 time to answer the call.[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]
    My friend is a good girl. She is always 10 her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? So why not learn from her?
    1. A. Father’s Day B. Mother’s Day C. Teachers’ Day D. Children’s Day
    2. A. too B. also C. either D. yet
    3. A. refuse(拒绝) B. forget C. decide D. remember
    4. A. live B. lives C. lived D. living
    5. A. face B. card C. call D. cake
    6. A. up B. off C. down D. on
    7. A. once B. twice C. some times D. many times
    8. A. lonely B. slowly C. quietly D. quickly
    9. A. less(较少的) B. little C. enough D. a lot
    10. A. thinking about B. laughing at C. picking up D. looking for
    二、阅读理解。
    A
    Dear Grace,
    We have a really fun term. Do you love volleyball? On September 7th, we have a volleyball game at four in the afternoon. It’s interesting for me. My teacher says we can see some great volleyball stars. In October, we have a school trip. It’s relaxing for us. In November, we have an art festival and an English party. The art festival is on November 3rd. The English party is on November 18th. It’s in our classroom. Sally’s birthday is on December 11th. I want to buy a white model plane for her. Tim wants to buy a book. You can buy a birthday cake for her. She must be happy.
    Yours,
    Bob[来源:学§科§网]
    1. Bob’s school has a ________ on September 7th.
    A. soccer game B. volleyball game
    C. basketball game D. tennis game
    2. The school trip is ________ for Bob.
    A. boring B. interesting C. relaxing D. difficult
    3. The art festival is on ________.
    A. September 7th B. October 5th
    C. November 18th D. November 3rd
    4. The English party is ________.
    A. in the library B. in the classroom
    C. in Sally’s room D. in the store
    5. Bob wants to buy ________ for Sally.
    A. a model plane B. a book
    C. a radio D. a birthday cake
    B
    Ann is ten and today is her birthday. Her parents have a birthday party for her. She is very happy. Her friends all come to her party. A birthday cake is on the table. Some fruit is on it, too. A card is from her mother. It says "Happy birthday to you! There is a present for you. Open the box under the bed and you can find it." Ann goes to her bedroom and opens the box. Oh, it’s a nice sweater. They have a good time.
    6. How old is Ann?
    A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13.
    7. The meaning of the underlined word present is ________.
    A. 现在 B. 礼物 C. 消费 D. 邀请
    8. Where is the box?
    A. On the bed. B. In the bookcase.
    C. Under the bed. D. On the sofa.
    9. What is on the table?[来源:学,科,网]
    A. A cake. B. Some fruit.
    C. A sweater. D. Both A and B.
    10. Which is not true?
    A. Ann’s parents have a birthday party for her. B. Ann is very happy.
    C. Some of her friends come to her party. D. They have a good time.
    三、任务型阅读。
    October
    1st
    basketball
    2nd
    3rd
    4th
    5th
    Vassia’s birthday
    6th
    school trip
    7th
    8th
    9th
    volleyball game
    10th
    11th
    12th
    13th
    Maria’s birthday
    14th
    Maria’s birthday party
    15th
    16th
    17th
    Sports Day
    18th
    19th
    20th
    21st
    22nd
    English test
    23rd
    24th
    25th
    26th
    27th
    28th
    29th[来源:Zxxk.Com]
    30th
    soccer game
    31st

    上表是Gina十月份的记事。根据表格信息,回答下列问题。
    1. When is Maria’s birthday?
    ___________________________________________
    2. What does Gina have on October the ninth?
    ___________________________________________
    3. When is the school trip?
    ___________________________________________
    4. What do Gina and her classmates have on the 22nd of October?
    ___________________________________________
    5. Whose(谁的) birthday is on October 5th?
    ___________________________________________

    1.(2015 • 广西河池中考)—Would you like to go swimming with me?
    —I’d like to. But I’m busy ________ my homework.
    A. do B.to do C.done D.doing
    2.(2015 • 山东省淄博市中考)—I’ll go to New York for my summer vacation, Jenny.
    —It’s a good ________. Have a good time!
    A. excuse B. offer C. promise D. idea
    3. (2016 • 安徽中考)—Look at the stone bridge! Do you know ________ it was built?
    —In the1860s. It’s quite old.
    A. when B. how C. where D. why
    4. (2016 • 贵州六盘水中考)—Congratulations! You got the first prize in the English speech contest.
    —________.
    A. Good idea B. Thank you
    C. Of course D. Enjoy yourself
    5. (2016 • 贵州毕节市中考)A year is divided into ________ months. August is the ________ month of the year.
    A. twelve; eight B. twelve; eighth
    C. twelfth; eight D. twelfth; eighth
    6. (2015 • 广西北海市中考)—What ________ is it today?
    —It’s Monday.
    A. day B. time C. date D. month

    K基础
    一、写出下列节日所在的月份。
    1. June 2. December 3. March 4. September 5. October
    二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
    6. months 7. February 8. happy 9. twelfth 10. November
    三、根据教材原文完成句子。
    1. May 2nd 2. How old; I’m 3. want to come to
    4. At; this 5. Is; in July; it is
    四、根据句意及图片写出正确的日期。
    1. June 1st 2. September 10th 3. October 1st
    4. December 25th 5. January 1st
    五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
    1. sixth 2. fifth 3. ninth
    4. sister’s 5. second
    六、单项选择。

    4. B
    5. C【解析】本题采用寻找题眼法。"This is"是单数形式,"Lucy and Lily’s"表示两者共有的,因此选C。 
    6. A
    7. D【解析】在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上用on;到达大地点用介词in。
    8. B
    9. C
    10. C【解析】in用于世纪、月份、季节等名词前,也可用于固定短语in the morning/afternoon/evening中,还可与一段时间连用,意为"……之后";at用于表达一天之中的具体时间点;on用于表示具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上。由句末时间the morning of July 6th,2010"2010年7月6日的早晨"可知,此处表示具体的某一天中的某个时间,故答案应为C。
    11. C【解析】本题采用寻找题眼法。在具体的某一天用介词on。学-科/网
    12. A
    13. A【解析】本题考查序数词的缩写,正确写法为28th,22nd,23rd,21st。
    14. D【解析】May是一年中的第五个月,five的序数词是fifth,序数词前应加定冠词the,故选D。
    15. A

    19. B
    20. B【解析】考查介词的用法,表达在具体的某一天用on。
    21. B【解析】January一月;March三月;May五月;September九月。句意:一年中的第三个月是________。故选B。
    22. B【解析】本题用固定结构法解题。表示多大常用"数词+量词+old",若数词大于1,量词用复数。故选B。
    23. C【解析】birthday之前应用名词所有格Mary’s,第二个birthday之前应用形容词性物主代词her代指Mary’s。
    24. C【解析】本题用介词搭配法解题。时间段前常用in;具体到某一天时用on;具体到几点钟时常用at。故选C。
    25. B
    七、按要求完成下列各题。
    1. Thank you./Thanks.
    2. What is your aunt’s age?
    3. What’s the date today?
    4. How old is she?/What’s her age?
    5. When is your father’s
    八、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
    1.dear 2.term 3.time
    4.festival 5.busy
    九、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
    1. an art festival 2. have a good time 3. come to
    4. a book sale 5. really busy term
    K能力
    一、完形填空。
    文章大意:这篇短文讲述的是:在母亲节我为我的妈妈买了一件礼物,在父亲节我也给我父亲一件礼物。一直要记得想着你的父母亲,不只是在一些重要的日子。我的朋友给父母打电话总是拨打二次,原因就是她想给父母足够的时间接电话(父母老了,不能很快地来到电话旁。)。我们应该向她学习。

    4. B【解析】考查主谓一致及语境的理解。句意:我有一个单独住的朋友,因为她的父母亲住在另一座城市。定语从句中who 代指a friend,它是第三人称单数,故谓语动词也用第三人称单数lives。根据题意,故选B。学¥科+网
    5. C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:然后她想打个电话。A. face脸,B. card卡片,C. call电话,D. cake蛋糕。根据She dialed(拨打) the number, but then she put the phone 6 .可知选C。
    6. C【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:但是然后她放下了电话。put down是固定短语,放下。据题意,故选C。
    7. B【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:你为什么拨打那个号码二次?A. once一次,B. twice两次,C. some times几次,D. many times许多次。据She dialed(拨打) the number, but then she put the phone 6 . After about ten seconds(秒), she dialed the number again. 故选B。
    8. D【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:他们不能很快地接近电话。A. lonely孤独的,B. slowly慢慢地,C. quietly静静地,D. quickly迅速地。据My parents are old.,故选D。
    9. C【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:我只是想给他们足够的时间接电话。A. less较少的,B. little几乎没有,C. enough足够的,D. a lot非常。据题意,故选C。
    10. A【解析】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意:她总是考虑她的父母。A. thinking about考虑,B. laughing at嘲笑,C. picking up捡起,D. looking for寻找。根据句意,故选A。
    二、阅读理解。
    A
    1. It’s on October 13th.
    2. She has a volleyball game.
    3. It’s on October 6th.
    4. They have an English test.
    5. It’s Vassia’s birthday.
    B

    9. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五、六句话A birthday cake is on the table. Some fruit is on it, too. 可知。
    10. C【解析】细节理解题。根据短文内容可知只有C项 Some of her friends come to her party. 和短文中第四句话Her friends all come to her party.不符。故选C。
    三、任务型阅读。
    1-5 BCDBA
    K真题
    1. D【解析】句意:——愿意和我一起去游泳吗?——我非常愿意去,但是我在忙着做作业。故选D。
    2. D【解析】句意:——珍妮,我要去纽约去度暑假。——好主意,祝你过得开心。excuse原谅,借口;offer提供;promise承诺;idea主意,念头,想法。故选B。
    3. A【解析】考查连词。句意:——看那座石桥!你知道它是在什么时间被建造的吗?——在十九世纪六十年代。它相当古老了。A. when什么时间,何时;B. how怎么,如何;C. where在哪里;D. why为什么。根据回答的是时间,故选A。
    4. B【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——祝贺你!你在英语演讲赛中得了一等将。——谢谢。A. Good idea好主意;B. Thank you谢谢;C. Of course当然;D. Enjoy yourself祝你开心。对别人的祝贺,表示感谢。故选B。学·科2网

    6. A【解析】考查疑问词词组辨析。句意:——今天周几?——周一。A. day日子;B. time时间;C. date日期;D. month月。what time is it? 提问几点钟;what day is it? 提问星期几;what is the date? 提问日期。根据回答的是周一,可知提问是周几,故选A。


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