人教版新目标版中考英语复习八年级下册Units1-2优质课件PPT
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这是一份人教版新目标版中考英语复习八年级下册Units1-2优质课件PPT,共32页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主热身, feet, lay, lain,lying, teeth, broke,broken, hurt, hit等内容,欢迎下载使用。
stmachache
climber
imprtance
decisin
satisfactin
imaginatin
understanding
changeable
interesting
interested
have a cld
have a stmachache
have a fever
take break(take a break)
t ne's surprise
right away
be/get used t
take risk(take a risk)
run ut(f)
be in cntrl f
cme up with
take after
make a difference
What's the matter
D yu have a fever
temperature
1.[2015兰州93题]The girl is ging t repair the bike by (she). 2.[2015省卷30题]When driving, yu need t knw the flashing yellw light _________(意味着) yu must stp.3.[2016兰州103题]欧文过去常常在拼写“发音”这个单词时出错。Owen make the mistakes in spelling the wrd “prnunciatin”.
4.[2017省卷31题]The by likes planes very much and he ften ges t see planes land and .A. take care f B. take ffC. take after D. take dwn5.[2016兰州31题]These rules are made the disabled.A. prtect B. prtectedC. t prtect D. prtecting
6.[2016省卷33题]This washing machine .It needs t be repaired.A. wrked well B. brke dwnC. ran up D. went n
7.[2015省卷44题]—Yu dn't lk well, Daniel? Yu'd better see a dctr. — , but he said there's nthing wrng.A. Yes, I will B. Yes, I didC. N, I wn't D. Srry, it desn't matter
This means being in a difficult situatin that yu cannt seem t get ut f. 这意味着你处在危险的境地并且似乎已经逃不出去了。(Unit 1, P6)
如:Success means wrking hard.成功意味着努力工作。 We mean t g fishing tmrrw.我们打算明天去钓鱼。 The sign means that cars culdnt be parked here.这个标志表示此处不能停车。
1.I mean (travel) t the ld twn f Lijiang during the cming summer vacatin.2.—Be careful, my dear. The small mistake means the exam. —OK. I will.A. fail B. failsC. failing D. t fail
Or imagine yu can't walk r use yur hands easily.或者设想一下你无法行走或无法容易地使用你的手。(Unit 2, P14)
imagine一般用作及物动词,意为“想象,设想,料想”,但是在具体用法上,却不能凭空想象,主观臆断去想当然,一定要特别注意其常用的三个句型: ◆imagine sb. /sth. (t be)… 意为“想象某人/某物(是)……”。如:The by imagined himself (t be) a pilt. 那个男孩想象自己是一名飞行员。 ◆imagine ding sth. 意为“想象做某事”。如:Can yu imagine Tms cking the dinner himself? 你能想象汤姆亲自下厨做晚饭吗? ◆imagine+that从句。如:Clse yur eyes and imagine that yu are in a frest.闭上你的眼睛,设想自己在森林里。
3.自由地想象对孩子来说多么重要啊!Hw imprtant it is fr kids t freely!4.His mther imagines him a gd physician when he grws up.A. be B. wasC. t be D. being
辨析alne与lnely
…a lt f ld peple are lnely. 许多老人很孤独。(Unit 2, P10)
如:He desn't feel lnely when he is left alne. 当只剩下他一个人的时候,他并不感到孤独。
5.Jack has n friend. In fact, he is a(n) by.A. happy B. lnelyC. alne D. tired6.I dn't like t g shpping . Can yu g tgether with me?A. well B. tgetherC. ever D. alne
辨析raise与rise
Fr example, we can make plans t help sick children in the hspital r raise mney fr hmeless peple.例如,我们可以制定些计划来帮助医院里生病的孩子,或者为无家可归的人们筹钱。(Unit 2, P12)
◆raise用作及物动词,其基本含义是“使升起来,举起”,它的过去式和过去分词都是raised。如:
◆rise是“上升,上涨,起床,站立”的意思。该词从广义上来说是指依次上升,如自然界的日、月、星、雾、云的上升;从狭义上来说指人体从睡、跪、坐、躺等姿势站立起来等。该词为不及物动词,其过去式与过去分词分别是rse和risen。
7.正如谚语所说,太阳东升西落。As the saying ges, the sun in the east and sets in the west. 8.如果你想在课堂上回答问题,请举手。If yu want t answer questins in class, please yur hands.
辨析repair, mend与fix
I repaired it.=I fixed it up. 我修好了它。(Unit 2, P13)
◆repair多指修理的物体较庞大,构成较复杂或损坏严重的东西。如:
◆mend多指修理的物体较小,像结构较简单的日常用具或缝补衣服、袜子等。如:
◆fix侧重于“安装”,用于表示修补,修复任何破损或不能正常工作的实物。有时也可用作“修理”,可与repair互换。如:
9.—The shirt is t ld t . —Yu shuld ask yur parents t buy a new ne fr yu. 10.I'm s glad yu ask me t help yu yur car. 11.We are ging t the brken machine.
mend, repair, fix
What's the matter?句型
—What's the matter? 怎么了? —I have a cld. 我感冒了。(Unit 1, P1) 表示“某人怎么了”的常用句型有:
以上句型的答语为:“sb. have(has) + a + 症状名词”表示某人具有某种“病症、症状”,有“患(病)”的意思,其中不定冠词a不可省略。常见的短语有: have a headache 头痛 have a tthache 牙痛 have a stmachache 胃痛 have a fever 发烧 have a cld 感冒 have a cugh 咳嗽
12.你怎么了,汤米?你看起来一整天都不开心。 What's the with yu, Tmmy? Yu lk unhappy all day lng. 13.—Hi, Jhn, ? —My leg is hurt. A. Hw d yu dB. What's the matter with yu C. Wh's thatD. What's Lucy like
分析近3年甘肃中考真题和全国中考真题可知,书面表达考查健康类的话题包括中学生面临的健康问题、保持健康的重要性和建议。此类话题的书面表达通常需要用到一般将来时和一般现在时两种时态。
1.Tday, sme students have several health prblems. 2.It's imprtant/necessary fr us t keep healthy / live a healthy life. 3.Nwadays, mre and mre peple knw the imprtance f keeping healthy, but hw t keep healthy?
1.A lt f vegetables help yu keep t have meals regularly and eat mre vegetables and fruit. 3.At the same time, yu are suppsed t say n t the junk is necessary t take sme exercise every day. 5.Getting rid f bad habits like staying up is als an imprtant way t keep shuld d exercise at least ne hur a day, such as running and walking. 7.What's mre, sme students play cmputer games r watch TV all day, especially at then n, I believe that keeping healthy is the mst imprtant thing in the 's easy t have a healthy lifestyle, and it's imprtant t keep a balanced diet.
1.In this way, we can enjy a happy we d s, I believe we can keep peple fllw these ways f keeping fit, they can keep a wrd, we shuld develp a gd habit f eating healthy as the ld saying ges, “An apple a day keeps the dctr away.”6.N matter what a small effrt n lifestyle we make, it des make us healthier and happier.
1.我们应该一天运动至少一个小时。 2.保持均衡的饮食是重要的。 3.太多高脂肪食物使我反胃。
We shuld d exercise at least ne hur a day.
It's imprtant t keep a balanced diet.
T much fatty fd makes me sick.
近来,中小学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注。其中垃圾食品、电子游戏等是影响健康的重要因素,请以“Keep Healthy”为题谈谈你的看法。 要求:1. 列举中小学生面临的健康问题; 2. 谈谈怎样才能保持健康; 3. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 4. 语法正确,文意通顺、流畅,并适当发挥。 提示词:junk fd, be bad fr, cmputer games, suggestins, stay away frm
Keep Healthy
Tday, sme students have several health prblems.
_
细读所给文字提示,提取以下信息: 1. 根据题目要求可知文体为说明文; 2. 列举健康问题,人称用第三人称;介绍保持健康的措施,人称以第一人称为主;时态以一般现在时为主;3. 词数为80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等。
近日,一名15岁的初中男生因为熬夜打游戏在课堂上猝死,这引起了社会对中小学生合理上网的热烈关注。随着社会的发展,我们的生活越来越便利。但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间,垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示,写一篇关于中学生如何健康生活的英语短文。 要求:1.词数不少于80词; 2.文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
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It's imprtant fr us t live a healthy life. As middle schl students, we shuld have a healthy lifestyle. Here are sme suggestins.First, we shuld d exercise at least ne hur a day. We'd better d mrning exercise every day t make us strnger and mre energetic, such as running r walking. Secnd, develp gd eating habits. Eat mre fresh fruits and green vegetables. Try nt t eat junk fd. Third, we'd better nt spend t much time surfing n the Internet. It's bad fr ur bdies and eyes. Furth, g t bed early and dn't stay up t late, because enugh sleep is gd fr ur health. Finally, keep a gd md. Learn t smile at urselves at any time.If s, I believe we can keep healthy.
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