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    2021-2022学年初中英语七年级上册鲁教版(五四学制) Unit 4 Section A Period 1(精选练习)(解析版)

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    鲁教版 (五四制)七年级上册Unit 3 How was your school trip?Section A当堂检测题

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    这是一份鲁教版 (五四制)七年级上册Unit 3 How was your school trip?Section A当堂检测题,共6页。

    根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
    1.There arc sme freign v_______ in the park,and they have blue eyes.
    2.It's very ht tday. Let's g t the b_______ tgether,
    3.---Hw many s_______ d yur grandparents keep this year?
    ---Abut 30.
    4.There are many m_______ in the ld building. Yu'd better keep a cat.
    5.The b_______ is very lvely. Everyne likes him.
    6.He s_______ up late t watch the ftball match last night.
    7.---What l_______can yu speak?
    ---I can speak English.
    8.Everyne shuld knw the imprtance f_______ (自然的)fd.
    9.Lucy's father wrks _______(作为) a histry teacher.
    10.He went _______(野营)with us and taught us hw t put up a tent.
    【答案】
    1.visitrs 4.mice 5.baby 6.stayed 7.language 8.natural 9.as 10.camping
    用所给词的适当形式填空
    1.There are many_______ (sheep) eating n the hill.
    2.I saw quite a lt f beautiful_______( butterfly ) in the garden yesterday,
    3.Many_______(visit) came t the hmetwn f the great man during the vacatin,
    4.There_______(be) a ftball match n TV yesterday evening,but I had n time t watch it.
    5.Be a gd by,Nick! Dn't_______(shut) at ther peple.
    【答案】
    1.sheep sheep的复数形式是sheep.
    2.butterflies a lt f可用来修饰可数名词复数形式,butterfly的复数形式是butterflies。 3.visitrs many后跟可数名词复数,故填visitrs。
    4.was 由yesterday evening可知本题用一般过去时,a ftball math是单数,故用was。
    5.shut 否定祈使句中,用动词原形shut。
    单项选择
    1.---Can yu play_______ badmintn with us tnight?
    ---Srry,I'd lve t, but I have t play pian first.
    A.the;/ B./;the C./;/ D.the;the
    【答案】B
    【解析】考查冠词的用法。play与表示球类运动的名词连用时,不用冠词,与西洋乐器连用时,用定冠词the,故选B。
    2.---Hw_______ yur trip last weekend ?
    ---Terrible! It rained all the time,s we had n fun there.
    A. was B.were C.is D.are
    【答案】A
    【解析】 由last weekend可知本题用一般过去时,排除C、D两项;由问句中的主语yur trip可知本题选A。
    3.---Wh cleaned the backbard?
    ---I_______.
    A.did B.des C.was D.am
    【答案】A
    【解析】 由cleaned可知本题时态为一般过去时,故用助动词did来回答。
    4.There are many_______ n Sam's farm.
    A.muse B.sheep C.cw D.hrse
    【答案】B
    【解析】考查名词的用法。many修饰可数名词复数,sheep的复数形式是sheep,故选B。
    5.---Where_______ yu _______yesterday?
    ---I went t a z.
    A. was; g B.d;g C.did; went D.did;g
    【答案】D
    【解析】由时间状语yesterday可知本题用一般过去时,谓语动词是实义动词g,故用did构成疑问句,故本题选D。
    6. I _______yu yesterday afternn,but yu_______at hme.
    A.call;aren't B.am calling ;aren't
    C.called; were D.called; weren't
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:我昨天下午给你打电话了,但是你不在家。前后分句表示的动作都发生在过去,所以应使用一般过去时。根据句意可知选D。
    7._______an exciting day it is!
    A,Hw B.What C. When D.Why
    【答案】B
    【解析】考查感叹句的用法。由“What a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”结构可知,使用what,故选B。
    8.---Yu lk_______tday.
    ---Yes,I went t bed late last night t watch a ftball match.
    A.afraid B.friendly C.tired D smart
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:---今天你看上去很累。---是的,我昨天晚上熬夜到很晚看足球赛了。结合语境可知tired符合题意。
    9.---Hw was yur weekend,Sarah?
    ---_______.It rained all day and I had t stay at hme.
    A.It was great B.It was OK C.It was nt very gd D.It was fun
    【答案】C
    【解析】由答语中的“整天都下雨,我只好待在家里”可推知周末过得不好,故C项正确。
    10.Alan_______late t study fr the math test last night.
    A.stays up B.stayed up C.gets up D.gt up
    【答案】B
    【解析】 考查动词时态和短语辨析。句意:艾伦昨天晚上熬夜为数学测试学习。stay up熬夜;getup起床。由last night可知,表示的动作是熬夜而不是起床,动词应使用过去式,故答案为B。
    补全对话
    请阅读下面的对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话,其中有两项多余。
    Were the Japanese peple very friendly?
    Hw were the stres?
    When did yu g there?
    Where did yu g?
    Did yu g shpping?
    What did yu d there?
    G.Hw were the peple?
    A:Hi,Vera. Hw was yur vacatin?
    B:It was great!
    A:1 _______
    B;I went t Tky with my family.
    A:Really? Ww!2_______
    B:Well,we went t a lt f museums.
    A:Oh,hw were they?
    B:They were really interesting. But they were als very crwded.
    A:3_______
    B:Yeah,I did.
    A:4_______
    B:Oh,they were very expensive.
    A:5_______
    B:Yeah,the peple were really friendly. My parents have sme Japanese friends,and we had dinner at their huse.
    Hw was the fd?
    B:It was delicius.I lve Japanese fd.
    5._______
    【答案】
    1.D由下文“我和家人一起去了东京”可知选D。
    2.F 通过下文“Well,we went t a lt f museums.”可知本题选F。
    3.E 由下文“Yeah,I did.”可知本题选E。
    4.B 由下文的“它们都很贵”可知选B。
    5.A由下文中的“是的,人们都很友好”可知本题选A。

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