小升初英语复习之代词完美课件PPT

这是一份小升初英语复习之代词完美课件PPT，共48页。PPT课件主要包含了Friend，什么是代词，you，herself，this，some，who，代词的分类，新课标，人称代词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I have a friend named Candy. Candy is twelve years ld. Candy has black and shrt hair. Candy is cute. Candy’s mm and dad lve Candy. Candy has a happy family. Candy’s friends like her t, S Candy is happy everyday.
I have a friend, her name is Candy. She istwelve years ld. She has black and shrthair.She is cute. Her mm and dad lve her. She has a happy family. Her friends like hert, s she is happy every day.
代词用来代替名词或名词词组，在句中用以避免名词的重复。
The Simpsns
This is Bart. He is a by.
This is Maggie. She is a wman.
___ is ____ sn.
___ is ____ mther.
指示代词
人称代词有人称、格、数的区别。
I me
yu yu
he/she/it him/her/it
人称代词有人称、数、格的区别。
we us
yu yu
they them
1.人称代词作主语时用主格 作宾语时用宾格
这些书是她送给你和我的。
She gave the bks t yu and me.
They all like him very much.
Let’s practice:
1. I like t study English. my father is very nice. ____ always understands ______（I）and helps______ （I）with ______（I） hmewrk when______（I） have truble with it.
2. ______(She) lks at ______ (we) and says ______ (we) are gd.
谓语之前_____填动介之后_____跟
(重庆市2008年) We like Mr. Green because he ften tells ______ funny stries in class.A. we B. us C. ur D. urs
2. 人称代词在并列使用时的顺序:
Yu, she and I all enjy the music.
复数为： “第一人称，第二人称，第三人称”
单数为：“第二人称，第三人称，第一人称”
We, yu and they shuld help each ther.
我们大家应该互相帮助。
3.she可以用来代表国家、船只、大地、月亮等
We lve ur mtherland, we hpe she’ll be strnger and bigger.
我们热爱我们的祖国,我们希望她更强大。
The ship is leaving. She’s n her first trip t Bstn.
轮船要起航了。这是她第一次去波士顿。
从家到学校的路程大约5分钟。
4.it作为人称代词时，可以表示天气、距离、时间、环境等
What’ the weather like tday? – It’s windy.
今天的天气怎么样？- 有风。
It’s abut five minutes’ walk frm hme t schl.
myyurhisheritsuryurtheir
mineyurshishersitsursyurstheirs
1.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的关系：
形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词
These bks aren't urs. Ours are new. (ur bks = urs)
This is nt ur rm. Ours is ver there. (ur rm = urs)
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词1. Lk at the tw pencils. The red ne is yur pencil. The red ne is yurs. The blue ne is my pencil. The blue ne is mine.2. This schlbag is nt mine. ________ is red.
形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词
my bk his sweateryur desksur desks ur classrntheir English teacherits milk
(2008年广东省汕头市)一Is that _____dg? —N .________is white．A．his；His B．her；Itis C．he；His D．her；Her
2.形容词性物主代词在句中只能作定语
My brther is a wrker.
His parents are very friendly.
小贴士：定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。
3.“f +名词性物主代词”表示所属
A sister f his is a nurse.
他的一个妹妹是个护士。
Tm is a friend f mine
完成P32 第1、2题
指明代替特定名词（或形容词）的代词
all, each, every, bth, either, neither
nne, ne, little, few, many, much ther, anther, sme, any, n
由sme, any, n, every 等构成的合成代词
几组在用法上容易混淆的不定代词
sme（一些,某）一般用于肯定句中 There are sme flwers in frnt f the huse.
any（一些,任何）多用于疑问句和否定句 D yu have any picture-bks?
注意：sme有时也可用于表示请求、征求意见的疑问句中
Wuld yu like sme meat? 你想要些肉吗？
May I ask sme questins? 我可以问问题吗？
Culd I have sme apples? 我可以吃苹果吗？
Will yu give me sme water? 你能给我些水吗？
2. many/much
many 修饰或指代复数名词
There are many eggs in the basket.
Many f us like playing games.
much 修饰或指代不可数名词
He desn’t knw much English.
3.few/a few/little/a little
few/a few 修饰可数名词
little/a little 修饰不可数名词
few, little 表示否定意义, 译为“没有几个”，“没有多少”
a few, a little 表示肯定意义, 译为“有几个”，“有一点”
4.bth/either/neither bth “（两者）都”,作主语时看作复数；作定语时后跟名词复数 My parents are bth teachers.=Bth f my parents are teachers. neither “(两者)都不”,含有否定意义，作主语时谓语用第三人称单数; 作定语时后跟名词单数 Neither answer is right.
either “两者中任何一个”,作主语时谓语用第三人称单数; 作定语时后跟名词单数 There are trees n either side f the street. = There are trees n bth sides f the street.
(重庆市2008年) — When shall we g t the museum, this afternn r tmrrw mrning?— ______ is OK. I’m free these days.A. Bth B. All C. EitherD. Neither
5.Smething/anything/nthing Smebdy/anybdy/nbdy当形容词修饰这些不定代词时，常后置 I have smething imprtant t tell yu. Is there anything else in the bx? Nbdy can answer the questin.
(2008年天津市) —Is_____here?—N, Jhn and Bb have asked fr leave.A. nbdyB. anybdyC. smebdyD. everybdy
表示空间和时间远近关系的代词 包括:this/that (单数) these/thse (复数)
1. this, these指在方位上较近的人或物 that, thse指在方位上较远的人或物
This is my shirt, that’s yurs.
These TVs are made in China, thse are made in Japan.
2.that,thse常指前面提过的东西,以免重复 *These bxes are heavier than thse n the desk. 3.刚才提到的事情，在英文中用that *He was ill yesterday. I’m srry t hear that.
( )1 Is this yur ftball, bys? N, it is nt ____ A. yurs B. ur C. mine D. urs( )2 The bird builds ____ nest in the tree. A. her B. its C. it’s D. hers( )3 The maths prblem ____ is wrng. A. himself B. he C. itself D. herself
( )4 ____ want t see the film. A Every student B Each student C All f students D All the students( )5 A lt f peple have tried, but ____ have succeeded. A. the few B. a few C. few D. little( ) 6 ____ f the fur rads will take yu t the hspital. A. Bth B. Neither C. Any D. Either
( )7 I have five pencils, ne is red, ____ is blue and ___ are green. A. anther, the ther B. the ther, thers C. thers, the thers D. anther, the thers( ) 8 I have fund ____ n the Internet. A. a few infrmatins B. a little infrmatins C. a few infrmatin D. a little infrmatin
( ) 9 I have Chemistry classes ____ day, Mnday, Wednesday and Friday. A. each ther B. every ther C. this and ther D. all ther( )10 -- ____ is the man under the tree? -- Jim’s father. A. When B. What C. Where D. Wh
11. This stick is ____. A. him B. he C. his12. He is always ready t help ____. A. anther B. the ther C. thers13. ______ is Jack’s aunt. A. He B. She C. It14. She sent several cards t ____ f her friends. A. sme B. any C. n15. _____ subjects d yu have this term? A. Which B. Whse C. What16. _____ f them has a cmputer. A. Each B. Every C. All17. Can yur brther lk after _____? A. himself B. him C. his
8 Which f _____ bikes is yurs? A. this B. that C. these19. _____ are gd friends. A. Yu, he and I B. She, yu and I C. I, yu and he20. She hasn’t brught _____ pen tday. Will yu lend her _____? A. her, yur B. hers, yurs C. her, yurs21. Very _____ f them knew the htel. A. few B. little C. a few22. The jacket is t shrt. Please shw me ____. A. ther B. anther C. ne23. Sme city peple grw vegetables _____. A. herself B. himself C. themselves
用恰当的词填空。 I am a student. _____ name is Lily. I ften teach ________ English.2. Tm is t yung. Please lk after ________. 3. He is furteen. _____ name is Tm. This bk is ____. He can lk after _______.4. We’ll g fishing later. Wuld yu like t cme with ______?5. Lking at the bys. _____ are playing games. _______ names are Mike and Bill. They enjy ____________.
themselves
Hmewrk tday
1.抄写7年级英语U2单词一遍（句子+词组）2.完成语法练习P35第8题3.完成两套小升初达标题