人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection课时作业

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection课时作业，共10页。
Unit 2 Perid 4
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. As lng as yu’ve paid in advance we wn’t charge(收费) yu fr delivery.
2. We all knw that regular exercise and physical (身体的) activities are the path t health.
3. They asked me t design a pster (海报)fr the campaign.
4. Yur cmpany prduces a new prduct, which is wrth advertising(登广告).
5. He was fined (罚款)fr breaking traffic regulatins.
6. He tk part in the cmpetitin fr the glry(荣誉)f the schl.
7. T be hnest, I think the plan is hpeless(无希望的).
8. His flish (愚蠢的)behavir led t his eventual failure.
9. These shes are bargains(便宜货)s that lts f peple buy them.
10. Yu’ve been wrking all mrning and yu deserve (值得)a rest.
Ⅱ. 选短语并用其适当形式填空
1. Julie is getting married t Kevin this weekend.
2. As he picked up the envelpe, a key drpped ut.
3. He can’t be in charge f the cmputer cmpany because it is beynd his ability.
4. The huse is s beautiful that we decide t buy it.
5. The lecture wasn’t interesting, s the students rse ne after anther and walked ut.
6. She made a bargain with the trader fr a lwer price.
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. He tk charge f the farm after his father’s death.
父亲去世后他掌管了农场。
2. We advertised fr staff in a lcal newspaper.
我们在一家地方报纸上刊登了招聘广告。
3. She made a bargain with the bkseller ver the price.
她与售书员就价格达成一致。
4. Jenny shuld have kept her wrd, I wnder why she changed her mind.
珍妮应该说话算数的, 我想知道她为什么改变了主意。
5. I’m ging t pick up sme friends in the airprt this afternn. 今天下午我要去机场接几个朋友。
6. His family members passed away ne after anther.
他的家人相继去世。
7. He felt that he did nt deserve t be given such a great hnur. 他感到自己不配获得这样大的荣誉。
8. He was s drunk that he culdn’t drive hme.
他酩酊大醉, 没法开车回家。
9. He did nt cme yesterday, nr did his brthers.
他昨天没来, 他的兄弟们也没来。
Ⅰ. 完形填空
When I jined a private ftball league a few years ag, the sprt meant everything t me. My cach said that I had lts f ptential(潜力), and I became captain f my 1 . That was befre all the fun was taken ut f 2 .
At first, everyne n the team gt 3 playing time. Then the team mved up t the tp divisin after winning all its games, and the 4 started. Sme parents, wh had paid the cach extra s their daughters culd have 5 ne-n-ne training, gt angry when he didn’t give them mre playing time in ur 6 . The cach was replaced.
The new cach, hwever, tk all the fun ut f the game. All we did during practice was 7 . I always wished t Gd that it wuld rain s we wuld nt have the 8 . Of curse, all teams run drills; they are 9 . But we ran s much that, afterwards, we had truble 10 . Yunger peple shuldn’t be ding exercises 11 fr 18-year-lds.
I was very thin 12 I started ftball, but as a member f this team I wuldn’t eat much, because I was afraid f beginning t 13 t run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me t make mre than my usual 14 .
Is all this pressure necessary? I 15 up leaving the ftball team. Fur ther girls did the same, and they stpped playing ftball cmpletely. That’s 16 , because they had s much ptential. They were just burned-ut with all the pressure they 17 frm the cach r their parents.
I cntinued playing ftball at schl and 18 my lve fr it. I jined a private team cached by my schl cach. When I started playing 19 him, he tld me I needed t relax because I lked nervus. After I 20 dwn, I played better. When yu enjy smething, it’s a lt easier t d it well.
作者通过加入足球队踢足球的经历, 学到了快乐和放松可以让一件事做得更好。
1. A. class B. club C. team D. bard
选C。逻辑推理题。根据上一句话可知, 我成为足球队队长, 故答案选C。
2. A. playingB. livingC. learningD. wrking
选A。背景常识题。全文讲足球运动的情况, 而不是生活、学习或工作的情况。
3. A. greatB. equalC. rightD. extra
选B。词语辨析题。根据上下文可知, 起初每个人有平等的训练和比赛时间。
4. A. businessB. struggleC. attemptD. pressure
选D。词汇复现题。出名后, 球员开始有压力, 根据倒数第二段的第一句话也可以猜测出答案。
5. A. freeB. privateC. gdD. basic
选B。逻辑推理题。因多付了钱而希望得到教练的私下训练。
6. A. matchesB. curses
C. lessnsD. prgrams
选A。逻辑推理题。多付钱的父母生气的原因是教练在比赛中没给其孩子更多的比赛时间。
7. A. jumpB. playC. runD. sht
选C。词汇复现题。根据后文“all teams run drills”可知。
8. A. dutyB. meeting
C. peratinD. training
选D。背景常识题。希望天下雨就不需要参加训练。
9. A. necessaryB. bringC. scientificD. bred
选A。逻辑推理题。跑步训练有必要。
10. A. speakingB. mving
C. sleepingD. breathing
选D。背景常识题。过多的跑步导致球员呼吸困难。
11. A. usedB. designed
C. madeD. described
选B。短语搭配题。这里是指教练将为成年人设计的高强度训练运用到少年女子足球训练当中, 故选B。design sth. fr sb. 为某人而设计某物。
12. A. tillB. since
C. befreD. because
选C。逻辑推理题。作者加入球队前就很瘦。
13. A. fullB. tiredC. lazyD. big
选A。背景常识题。成为球员后不愿多吃是担心吃得太饱而不能跑步。
14. A. sizeB. shareC. spaceD. state
选B。逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知这种额外的压力使我比平时出的错误更多。因为球队有很多队员, 所以一个队员的“mistake”只是其中的一部分, 故选share“份额”。
15. A. gaveB. kept
C. endedD. picked
选C。短语搭配题。最终以离开球队而结束。end up ding sth. 结束做某事, 故答案选C。
16. A. sadB. shameful
C. sillyD. serius
选A。逻辑推理题。很有潜力的女孩完全放弃踢球是很可惜的, 令人难过。
17. A. receivedB. suffered
C. brughtD. felt
选D。逻辑推理题。她们感到来自父母和教练的压力太大而放弃了踢球。
18. A. recnsideredB. rediscvered
C. refrmedD. replaced
选B。逻辑推理题。作者在学校里重新找到了自己的所爱——踢球。
19. A. atB. byC. frD. arund
选C。词语辨析题。考查介词fr的用法。为他踢球, 在他的球队踢球。
20. A. fellB. stepped
C. slwedD. calmed
选D。短语搭配题。“我”心情平静下来时就踢得更好。calm dwn平静下来, 故答案选D。
Ⅱ. 短文改错
Dear friends,
It is a great hnr t share with yu my experience in making English speeches.
T tell a truth, my spken English used t be a big headache fr me. Due t my terrible prnunciatin, I ften gt misunderstd r even laughed by thers. I never succeed in speech cmpetitins. Therefre, I refused t give up. Every day I spent tw hurs listen t English prgrams t imprve my ral skills. T my jy, my effrt was finally paid ff. I made steadily prgress and managed t win prizes in sme speech cmpetitin.
S prblems can help us grw if we deal with it bravely and prperly. This is which I’ve learned frm my experience.
答案:
1. 第二句中truth前的a→the。考查冠词和固定搭配。t tell the truth说实话, 故将a改为the。
2. 第三句中laughed后加at。考查动词短语。laugh为不及物动词, 变为被动语态, 要加上介词at。laugh at嘲笑, 为固定动词短语, 故添加at。
3. 第四句中succeed→succeeded。考查动词的时态。结合前文的gt 和后文的refused可知此处应用一般过去时态, 故将succeed改为succeeded。
4. 第五句中Therefre→Hwever。考查副词。根据前文“I never succeeded in speech cmpetitins”以及后文“I refused t give up”可知, 句子之间表示转折, 故将Therefre改为Hwever。
5. 第六句中listen→listening。考查固定句式。spend time (in) ding sth. 花费时间做某事, 故将listen改为listening。
6. 第七句中删除was。考查动词的语态。句意: 我的努力最终得到了回报。my effrt与pay ff是主动关系, 用主动语态, 故删除was。
7. 第八句中steadily→steady。考查形容词。prgress为名词, 应该用形容词修饰, 故将steadily改为steady。
8. 第八句中cmpetitin→cmpetitins。考查名词的单复数。cmpetitin为可数名词, 由sme修饰, 应用复数形式, 故将cmpetitin改为cmpetitins。
9. 第九句中it→them。考查代词。由语境可知, 此处指代前面提到的prblems, 应用复数, 故将it改为them。
10. 第十句中which→what。考查表语从句的连接词。此处是what引导的表语从句, 并在从句中作宾语, 故将which改为what。
【补偿训练】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This mrning at abut nine ’clck, I was n my way f the supermarket. Suddenly I see heavy smke rising abut several hundreds meters away. “There must be a fire!” I thught. Getting nearer, I saw a shp was n fire. There was many peple standing by the radside watched. Six firefighters were struggling t put ut the fire. I heard smene say they had fught fr abut an hur and tw firefighters had rushed int the shp t rescue a wman. After a while, they rushed ut supprt the wman. But ne firefighter gt injured serius. All the peple and I wh saw what was happened were deeply mved by their bravery. Abut twenty minutes late the fire was finally put ut.
答案:
1. 第一句中way后面的f→t。n ne’s way t固定短语, 表示“在某人去……的路上”。
2. 第二句中see→saw。本文主要使用了一般过去时。
3. 第二句中hundreds→hundred。当hundred, thusand等词前有具体数字或several时不加s。
4. 第五句中was→were。根据后面的many peple 可知应把was改为were。
5. 第五句中watched→watching。有很多人正站在路边看。此处为现在分词作伴随状语。
6. 第七句中an hur and 后加that。此处为and连接的两个并列的由that引导的宾语从句, 第一个宾语从句中的that可以省略, 但第二个宾语从句中的that不能省略。
7. 第八句中supprt→supprting。此处为现在分词作伴随状语, 两名消防员跑出来的时候搀扶着这名女士, 故supprt改为supprting。
8. 第九句中serius→seriusly。一名消防员严重受伤, 修饰形容词用副词。
9. 第十句中删除happened前的was。happen是不及物动词, 不用于被动语态。
10. 第十一句中late→later。Abut twenty minutes later大约20分钟之后, later后来, 以后, 故 late改为later。
pick up, in charge f, make a bargain with, ne after anther, get married t, s. . . that. . .