英语八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section B第1课时巩固练习

初中英语·人教版·八年级下册——Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

Unit 6 Section B & Self Check第1课时测试卷

测试时间：15分钟

一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词

1. They began to look for ______ (金子) over 20 years ago, but only some became rich.

2. This kind of ______ (丝绸) is too expensive for me to buy.

3. If you ______ (欺骗) others, they’ll not trust you.

4. As he made a ______ (愚蠢的) decision, he got into trouble later.

5. The teacher asked a question, but ______ (没有人) could answer it.

二、用适当的介词填空

1. The story is ______ a beautiful girl who has no parents.

2. They wanted to buy a gift ______ their mother.

3. Once ______ a time, a nice girl with her friends lived in the forest happily.

4. The boy said he didn’t agree ______ me.

5. Sun Wukong can change himself ______ different kinds of animals.

三、单项选择

1.（2020天津和平区期中）To my surprise, _______ hero in this cartoon story is_______ ugly duck.

A. a; an           B. the; a           C. the; an           D.不填; a

2.（2020河北唐山丰润区期末）Don’t believe that man! He is trying to         you.

  A. cheat           B. trust             C. check           D. shoot

3.（2020河南洛阳华洋国际学校摸底考试）David was _______ careless in the English exam _______ he made lots of mistakes.

A. too; to             B. enough; to         C. so; that              D. such; that

4.（2020江西赣州石城期末）The students will have a picnic in the park______it rains tomorrow.

A. if             B. since               C. as soon as       D. unless

5.（2020辽宁抚顺、本溪、辽阳中考）I knocked at the door but _______ answered. Maybe they went to the concert.

A. nobody    B. somebody  C. everybody   D. anybody

四、句型转换，每空一词

1. Somebody is waiting for you at the school gate. (改为否定句)

______ ______ waiting for you at the school gate.

2. Playing computer games all night is stupid. (改为同义句)

It is ______ ______ play computer games all night.

3. The story is about a silly emperor. (对画线部分提问)

______ ______ the story ______?

4. They came to the city so that they could find jobs. (改为同义句)

They came to the city ______ ______ jobs.

5. Long long ago, there was a man living in a village. (改为同义句)

______ ______ ______ ______, there was a man living in a village.

五、阅读理解

(2021辽宁抚顺、本溪、辽阳中考)

Yang Zhen was an honest and clean (廉洁的)government officer during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25—220).

One day, Yang met his old workmate Wang Mi on a trip. They had fun talking about their life experiences and good wishes to the nation. In the past, Wang’s ability and political ideas were not accepted by the people around him. Yang saw Wang’s talent and promoted (提拔)him. The chance helped Wang to be successful. Wang never forgot Yang’s help and invited him to stay over for the night.

It was near midnight when Wang knocked on the door of Yang’s bedroom. He handed Yang a bag and said, “This is to thank you for teaching me and helping me become who I am today.” Yang looked in the bag. It was full of gold.

“Do I look like a person who accepts bribes (贿赂)from others? I thought you knew me well!”Yang said angrily.

“It’s late at night. No one will know if we keep it a secret,” said Wang.

“What do you mean by‘No one will know’? Heaven (天)knows, Earth knows, you know and I know,” said Yang. “You can cheat anyone but not your own heart.”

The door was closed and Wang left the room in shame.

1. According to the passage, Wang Mi’s ________ made him successful.

A. ideas    B. talent    C. wishes    D. gold

2. In order to ________, Wang gave Yang a bag of gold.

A. express thanks for Yang’s help    B. ask Yang to bribe other people

C. move Yang to a higher position    D. help Yang to take a pleasant trip

3. Wang Mi wanted to make the trade between them a ________.

A. chance    B. shame    C. cheat    D. secret  

4. In Yang Zhen’s opinion, __________ knew the whole thing.

① the Earth  ② the nation  ③ Heaven ④ the people around

⑤ Yang Zhen  ⑥ Wang Mi

A. ②④⑤⑥   B. ①②③⑥   C. ①③⑤⑥   D. ①③④⑤

5. The story tells us _________.

A. the ability is the key to success    B. not to forget to help friends

C. the importance of being honest and clean      D. knowing people well is necessary

Unit 6 Section B & Self Check第1课时测试卷答案

一、

1. gold  2. silk  3. cheat  4. stupid  5. nobody

二、

1. about  2. for  3. upon  4. with  5. into

三、

1. C  句意：让我惊讶的是，这个卡通故事里的英雄是一只丑陋的鸭子。根据后面的“in this cartoon story”可知第一空是特指；第二空是泛指，ugly是以元音音素开头的单词，前面的冠词用an。

2. A  句意：不要相信那个人！他正企图欺骗你。A项“欺骗”；B项“信任”；C项“检查”；D项“射击”。由句意可知答案选A。

3. C  句意：David在这次英语考试中是如此粗心以至于他犯了很多错。too…to…“太……而不能”；enough…to…“足够……，能……”；so…that…“如此……以至于……”，so后跟形容词或副词；such…that…“如此……以至于……”，such后跟名词或名词短语。根据第一空后的形容词careless和第二空后的从句可知答案选C。

4. D  句意：如果明天不下雨学生们将去公园野餐。A项“假如；如果”；B项“自从；既然”；C项“一……就……”；D项“除非；如果不”。由句意可知此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。

5. A  句意：我敲了门，但是没有人回答，也许他们去音乐会了。nobody“没有人”；somebody“有人，某个人”，用于肯定句或希望得到对方肯定回答的一般疑问句中；everybody“每个人”；anybody“任何人”，用于否定句或疑问句中。根据句中的but可知是无人应答，故选A。

四、

1. Nobody is  2. stupid to  3. What is; about  4. to find  5. Once upon a time

五、

 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了东汉时期杨震“暮夜却金”的故事。

1. B  细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Yang saw Wang’s talent and promoted (提拔)him. The chance helped Wang to be successful.”可知，是王密的才能让他成功。故选B。

2.A  细节理解题。根据第三段中的“This is to thank you for teaching me and helping me become who I am today ”可知，王密送杨震金子是为了感谢杨震对他的帮助和教导。故选A。

3.D  细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“It’s late at night. No one will know if we keep it a secret”可知，王密想让送金子这件事成为一个秘密。故选D。

4.C  细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Heaven (天)knows, Earth knows, you know and

I know”可知，在杨震看来，天、地、王密和自己都知道这件事。故选C。

5.C  推理判断题。通过描述杨震拒收朋友金子的故事来看，这则故事告诉我们的是诚实和清廉的重要性。故选C。